CN108395496A - A kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108395496A CN108395496A CN201810217025.5A CN201810217025A CN108395496A CN 108395496 A CN108395496 A CN 108395496A CN 201810217025 A CN201810217025 A CN 201810217025A CN 108395496 A CN108395496 A CN 108395496A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/14—Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
- C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
- C09D133/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1656—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the film-forming substance
- C09D5/1662—Synthetic film-forming substance
- C09D5/1668—Vinyl-type polymers
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- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1687—Use of special additives
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- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4407—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications with polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D5/4411—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylates or methacrylates
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/448—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications characterised by the additives used
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1804—C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
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Abstract
The present invention relates to electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resins and preparation method thereof, are prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:10 50 parts of 34 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 69 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 58 parts of methyl methacrylate, 13 parts of styrene, 24 parts of acrylic acid, 0.1 0.5 parts of 2 hydroxyl ethyl ester of methacrylic acid, 12 parts of 2 hydroxyl ethyl ester of acrylic acid, 12 parts of 2 hydroxypropyl acrylate of acrylic acid, 0.5 1 parts of makrolon, 0.05 0.3 parts of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, 0.5 1 parts of composite initiator, 12 parts of neutralizer, 0.01 0.02 parts of antifoaming agent, 8 15 parts of n-butanol, 8 15 parts of isopropanol and deionized water.So that final electrophoretic coating glossiness obtained is high(60 degree of glossometer detections are more than 75 degree), storage 1 year or more, no lamination, stability is good;And paint film flatness is good, contamination resistance is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resins, belong to technical field of coatings.
Background technology
Electrophoresis is one of coating metal workpiece most efficient method.Electrophoretic coating is a kind of novel low stain, save the energy,
Resource-saving and the good coating of anticorrosive property, it has a smooth coating, water resistance and the good advantage of chemical-resistance, and easy to implement
The mechanization and automation of application industry, it is suitable complex-shaped, there are edge corner angle, hole Workpiece coating, is widely used in vapour
The application of the handwares such as vehicle, automatic vehicle, electromechanics, household electrical appliances.
With the continuous development of electrophoretic coating, market proposes its glossiness, stability etc. more next using more and more
Higher requirement.Existing electrophoretic coating is usually added into blast substance to reach highlighted requirement, improves its gloss, light
Damp degree can reach low light(60 degree of glossometers are measured more than or equal to 60 degree), but its stability is poor, storage in 3-5 months will go out
Existing lamination, and use rear paint film out-of-flatness, fineless and smooth.Develop the electrophoretic coating high glaze propylene of novel high stability
Acid resin becomes a research direction.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of high stability electrophoretic coating use for the above-mentioned prior art
The preparation method of high glaze acrylic resin.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems:A kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin,
It is to be prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:3-4 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 6-9 parts of n-butyl acrylate, methyl
5-8 parts of methyl acrylate, 1-3 parts of styrene, 2-4 parts of acrylic acid, 0.1-0.5 parts of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, acrylic acid 2-
It is 1-2 parts of hydroxyl ethyl ester, 1-2 parts of acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, 0.5-1 parts of makrolon, 0.05-0.3 parts of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, compound
0.5-1 parts of initiator, 1-2 parts of neutralizer, 0.01-0.02 parts of antifoaming agent, 8-15 parts of n-butanol, 8-15 parts of isopropanol and
10-50 parts of deionized water.
The number-average molecular weight of the makrolon is 5000-1 ten thousand;
The composite initiator is both azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP (cumyl peroxide) according to 1:The mass ratio of 2-5 into
Row is compound.Using DCP as initiator, side chain reaction can be increased, increase the adhesive force and corrosion resistance of coating, especially
Resistance sexuality is significantly enhanced;The conversion ratio of monomer, the compatibility of the two can be promoted to realize using azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide
Low temperature causes, high temperature sustained response.Due to that can discharge thermal energy in reaction process, the temperature of system can rise and occur larger
Fluctuation, in order to ensure reaction is not acted upon by temperature changes, the DCP initiators of introducing mainly ensure to stablize reaction under high temperature,
Ensure that high/low temperature is reacted.
Neutralizer is triethanolamine, methyl diethanolamine or triethylamine.
The preparation method of above-mentioned electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin:
Step 1: configuration mixed solution
By methacrylic acid isooctyl, n-butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, styrene, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid 2-
Hydroxyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, makrolon, dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid are mixed to form mixed solution;
Step 2: water soluble acrylic resin is molded
It using n-butanol, isopropanol and accounts for the deionized water of 5%-15% of ion water inventory in reaction vessel and is warming up to as bottom material
95-105 DEG C, compound draw is added dropwise in the mixed solution made of a dropping step one into reaction vessel, time for adding 150-200min
Agent is sent out, composite initiator controls rate of addition by four dropwise additions, according to reaction severe degree;Then reaction vessel keeps the temperature 150-
280min, then reaction vessel be cooled to 60 DEG C and stirred evenly hereinafter, neutralizer is added into reaction vessel, then to reaction vessel
Middle addition antifoaming agent, finally plus the dilution of remaining deionized water is molded.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention is hydrophobic using dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid progress, and the makrolon for being subject to a small amount of low molecular weight improves gloss, while big
It is big to reduce carboxylic monomer dosage, increase the dosage of acrylic acid and initiator so that final electrophoretic coating glossiness obtained is high(60
It spends glossometer detection and is more than or equal to 75 degree), storage 1 year or more, no lamination, stability is good;And paint film flatness is good, resists
Pollution capacity is strong.In reaction process, four dropwise additions of composite initiator part are reacted with complete and safely controllable.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to embodiments.
Electrophoretic coating of the present invention high glaze acrylic resin is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction
It arrives:3-4 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 6-9 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 5-8 parts of methyl methacrylate, styrene 1-3
Part, 2-4 parts of acrylic acid, 0.1-0.5 parts of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 1-2 parts of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyls
1-2 parts of ester, 0.5-1 parts of makrolon, 0.05-0.3 parts of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, 0.5-1 parts of composite initiator, neutralizer 1-2
Part, 0.01-0.02 parts of antifoaming agent, 8-15 parts of n-butanol, 8-15 parts of isopropanol and 10-50 parts of deionized water.
The number-average molecular weight of the makrolon is 5000-1 ten thousand;
Composite initiator is both azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP (cumyl peroxide) according to 1:The mass ratio of 2-5 compounds, in
It is triethanolamine, methyl diethanolamine or triethylamine with agent.
The electrophoretic coating is as follows with the preparation method of high glaze acrylic resin:
Step 1: configuration mixed solution
By methacrylic acid isooctyl, n-butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, styrene, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid 2-
Hydroxyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, makrolon, dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid are mixed to form mixed solution;
Step 2: water soluble acrylic resin is molded
It using n-butanol, isopropanol and accounts for the deionized water of 5%-15% of ion water inventory in reaction vessel and is warming up to as bottom material
95-105 DEG C, compound draw is added dropwise in the mixed solution made of a dropping step one into reaction vessel, time for adding 150-200min
Agent is sent out, composite initiator controls rate of addition by four dropwise additions, according to reaction severe degree;Then reaction vessel keeps the temperature 150-
280min, then reaction vessel be cooled to 60 DEG C and stirred evenly hereinafter, neutralizer is added into reaction vessel, then to reaction vessel
Middle addition antifoaming agent, finally plus the dilution of remaining deionized water is molded.
Each material component of the embodiment of the present invention 1- 5 is as follows:
Embodiment 1, a kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin, it is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:
3 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 8 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 7 parts of methyl methacrylate, 2 parts of styrene, 3 parts of acrylic acid, first
0.5 part of base acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1 part of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1 part of acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, 1 part of makrolon(Number is divided equally
Son amount is 8000), 0.1 part of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, 0.5 part of composite initiator(Azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP (peroxidating diisopropyls
Benzene) both according to 1:3), 1 part of triethanolamine neutralizer, 0.01 part of antifoaming agent, 10 parts of n-butanol, 10 parts of isopropanol and go
30 parts of ionized water.
Embodiment 2, a kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin, it is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction
It arrives:4 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 8 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 6 parts of methyl methacrylate, 3 parts of styrene, 4 parts of acrylic acid,
0.3 part of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 1.5 parts of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1 part of acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, 1 part of makrolon(Number
Average molecular weight is 5000), 0.15 part of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, 0.8 part of composite initiator(Azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP (peroxidating two
Isopropylbenzene) both according to 1:3), 1.2 parts of triethanolamine neutralizer, 0.01 part of antifoaming agent, 10 parts of n-butanol, 10 parts of isopropanol
And 30 parts of deionized water.
Embodiment 3, a kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin, it is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction
It arrives:3.5 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 9 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 8 parts of methyl methacrylate, 2 parts of styrene, acrylic acid 4
Part, 0.4 part of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 1 part of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1 part of acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, 1 part of makrolon(Number
Average molecular weight is 5000), 0.05 part of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, 0.5 part of composite initiator(Azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP (peroxidating two
Isopropylbenzene) both according to 1:2), 1.5 parts of methyl diethanolamine neutralizer, 0.02 part of antifoaming agent, 15 parts of n-butanol, isopropanol 15
40 parts of part and deionized water.
Embodiment 4, a kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin, it is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction
It arrives:4 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 6 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 8 parts of methyl methacrylate, 3 parts of styrene, acrylic acid 3.5
Part, 0.4 part of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 1.6 parts of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1.8 parts of acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, makrolon
0.7 part(Number-average molecular weight is 7000), 0.2 part of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, 0.7 part of composite initiator(Azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP
Both (cumyl peroxide) is according to 1:5), 1.5 parts of methyl diethanolamine neutralizer, 0.02 part of antifoaming agent, n-butanol 10
20 parts of part, 8 parts of isopropanol and deionized water.
Embodiment 5, a kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin, it is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction
It arrives:3.5 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 9 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 5 parts of methyl methacrylate, 1 part of styrene, acrylic acid
3.5 parts, 0.4 part of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 1.2 parts of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1.3 parts of acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, poly- carbonic acid
0.9 part of ester(Number-average molecular weight is 6000), 0.2 part of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, 0.9 part of composite initiator(Azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP
Both (cumyl peroxide) is according to 1:4), 1.5 parts of methyl diethanolamine neutralizer, 0.02 part of antifoaming agent, n-butanol 10
20 parts of part, 8 parts of isopropanol and deionized water.
Each material component of comparative example of water soluble acrylic resin is as follows:
Comparative example 1, a kind of electrophoretic coating acrylic resin, it is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:Methyl-prop
3 parts of olefin(e) acid isooctyl, 8 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 7 parts of methyl methacrylate, 2 parts of styrene, 3 parts of acrylic acid, metering system
0.5 part of sour 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1 part of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1 part of acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, 1 part of makrolon(Number-average molecular weight is
8000), 0.5 part of composite initiator(Both azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP (cumyl peroxide) are according to 1:3), triethanolamine
30 parts of 1 part of neutralizer, 0.01 part of antifoaming agent, 10 parts of n-butanol, 10 parts of isopropanol and deionized water.
It is differed only in embodiment 1, comparative example 1 does not use dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid.
Comparative example 2, a kind of electrophoretic coating acrylic resin, it is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction:First
3 parts of base acrylic acid isooctyl, 8 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 7 parts of methyl methacrylate, 2 parts of styrene, 3 parts of acrylic acid, methyl
0.5 part of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, 1 part of makrolon(Number-average molecular weight is 8000), 0.1 part of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, compound initiation
0.5 part of agent(Both azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP (cumyl peroxide) are according to 1:3), 1 part of triethanolamine neutralizer, defoaming
30 parts of 0.01 part of agent, 10 parts of n-butanol, 10 parts of isopropanol and deionized water.
It is differed only in embodiment 1, only with 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, does not use acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters
With acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates(I.e. only with the single offer hydroxy functional group of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate).
Comparative example 3
It is differed only in embodiment 1, using silica as delustering agent.
Comparative example 4
It is differed only in embodiment 1, and the number-average molecular weight of makrolon is 20,000.
The glossiness and Detection of Stability of embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-4 are shown in Table 1.
Glossiness detects:After coating film forming made of same procedure, detected using 60 degree of glossometers.
Stability:It is stored under normal temperature condition.
Table 1
Glossiness | At film outward appearance | Resin stability | |
Embodiment 1 | 76 degree | The smooth exquisiteness of paint film | Storage at normal temperature 1 year, it is not stratified |
Embodiment 2 | 77 degree | The smooth exquisiteness of paint film | Storage at normal temperature 1 year, it is not stratified |
Embodiment 3 | 79 degree | The smooth exquisiteness of paint film | Storage at normal temperature 1 year, it is not stratified |
Embodiment 4 | 78 degree | The smooth exquisiteness of paint film | Storage at normal temperature 1 year, it is not stratified |
Embodiment 5 | 79 degree | The smooth exquisiteness of paint film | Storage at normal temperature 1 year, it is not stratified |
Comparative example 1 | 46 degree | It is paint film out-of-flatness, coarse | Storage at normal temperature 6 months, layering |
Comparative example 2 | 38 degree | Generate spot | Storage at normal temperature 3 months, layering |
Comparative example 3 | 19 degree | Spot is generated, it is paint film out-of-flatness, coarse | Storage at normal temperature 3 months, layering |
Comparative example 4 | 53 degree | Paint film is smooth | Storage at normal temperature 1 year, it is not stratified |
In addition to the implementation, the invention also includes have other embodiment, all use equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement modes
The technical solution of formation should all be fallen within the scope of the hereto appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin, it is characterised in that:It is the raw material preparation for including following mass fraction
It obtains:3-4 parts of methacrylic acid isooctyl, 6-9 parts of n-butyl acrylate, 5-8 parts of methyl methacrylate, styrene 1-3
Part, 2-4 parts of acrylic acid, 0.1-0.5 parts of 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 1-2 parts of acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyls
1-2 parts of ester, 0.5-1 parts of makrolon, 0.05-0.3 parts of dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid, 0.5-1 parts of composite initiator, neutralizer 1-2
Part, 0.01-0.02 parts of antifoaming agent, 8-15 parts of n-butanol, 8-15 parts of isopropanol and 10-50 parts of deionized water;
The number-average molecular weight of the makrolon is 5000-1 ten thousand.
2. electrophoretic coating according to claim 1 high glaze acrylic resin, it is characterised in that:The composite initiator
It is both azo-bis-isobutyl cyanide and DCP according to 1:The mass ratio of 2-5 carries out compound.
3. electrophoretic coating according to claim 1 high glaze acrylic resin, it is characterised in that:The neutralizer is three
Ethanol amine, methyl diethanolamine or triethylamine.
4. the method for preparing electrophoretic coating high glaze acrylic resin described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Step 1: configuration mixed solution
By methacrylic acid isooctyl, n-butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, styrene, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid 2-
Hydroxyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid 2- hydroxyl ethyl esters, acrylic acid 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, makrolon, dinonylnaphthalene sulfonic acid are mixed to form mixed solution;
Step 2: water soluble acrylic resin is molded
It using n-butanol, isopropanol and accounts for the deionized water of 5%-15% of ion water inventory in reaction vessel and is warming up to as bottom material
95-105 DEG C, compound draw is added dropwise in the mixed solution made of a dropping step one into reaction vessel, time for adding 150-200min
Send out agent;Then reaction vessel keeps the temperature 150-280min, during then reaction vessel is cooled to 60 DEG C hereinafter, being added into reaction vessel
It is stirred evenly with agent, then antifoaming agent is added into reaction vessel, finally plus the dilution of remaining deionized water is molded.
5. the electrophoretic coating according to claim 4 preparation method of high glaze acrylic resin, it is characterised in that:It is described
Composite initiator controls rate of addition by four dropwise additions, according to reaction severe degree.
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CN111440276A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-24 | 东莞市竤穗实业投资有限公司 | Preparation method of polycarbonate-polyacrylate dispersion |
CN113512141A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-10-19 | 常州都铂高分子有限公司 | Method for preventing resin from thickening and generating large particles during polymerization reaction |
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CN102838707A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-26 | 江阴恒兴涂料有限公司 | High-performance water-soluble acrylic resin and preparation method thereof |
CN104558374A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 谭克凰 | Method for preparing acrylic resin |
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CN102838707A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-26 | 江阴恒兴涂料有限公司 | High-performance water-soluble acrylic resin and preparation method thereof |
CN104558374A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 谭克凰 | Method for preparing acrylic resin |
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CN111440276A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-24 | 东莞市竤穗实业投资有限公司 | Preparation method of polycarbonate-polyacrylate dispersion |
CN113512141A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-10-19 | 常州都铂高分子有限公司 | Method for preventing resin from thickening and generating large particles during polymerization reaction |
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