CN108394328A - A kind of reversible automotive headrest - Google Patents

A kind of reversible automotive headrest Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108394328A
CN108394328A CN201810379426.0A CN201810379426A CN108394328A CN 108394328 A CN108394328 A CN 108394328A CN 201810379426 A CN201810379426 A CN 201810379426A CN 108394328 A CN108394328 A CN 108394328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
headrest
ratchet
link block
lock assembly
strut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810379426.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆乐
成利英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jifeng Auto Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Jifeng Auto Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Jifeng Auto Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Jifeng Auto Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810379426.0A priority Critical patent/CN108394328A/en
Publication of CN108394328A publication Critical patent/CN108394328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of automobile parts, provide a kind of reversible automotive headrest, including:Headrest, inside be formed with installation space;Strut, the upper end are rotationally connected with headrest lower end;Ratchet is fixedly connected on strut;Lock assembly, is rotationally connected with headrest inside, and the activity of lock assembly lower end is connected in the ratchet upper end;Lock set is solved, activity is inserted in the headrest, and solution lock set one end is resisted against the lock assembly upper end;When solving lock set movement, lock assembly can rotate and unlock and rest the head on ratchet and can be overturn around the junction of itself and strut.Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that the structure of the reversible automotive headrest is simple, production cost is low, headrest overturning is convenient, smooth in releasing process, operating handle is good, and the connection relation and relative position between each structure will not easily change, stability is high, and service life is long.

Description

A kind of reversible automotive headrest
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of automobile parts, and in particular to a kind of reversible automotive headrest.
Background technology
The effect of passenger car ordinary headrest is usually to provide support for driver and passenger head, and common heel row headrest does not have front and back Turn over function, custom that cannot be according to driver and security needs overturn forward headrest, enough to provide driver Visual-field space.Common heel row headrest cannot overturn headrest when seat fell simultaneously, to provide enough standby box spaces, drop The comfort and practicability of low headrest.
In the prior art, some the overturning headrest internal structures released in the market are extremely complex so that headrest is fabricated to This rising is unsuitable to apply on general passenger car, and unlocking structure is more complicated, and unlock is inconvenient, when headrest is overturn repeatedly Fit structure between each parts is easy to damage, and causes headrest phenomena such as can not overturning.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the present situations for the prior art, and provide a kind of reversible vehicle head Pillow.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:It proposes a kind of reversible automotive headrest, wraps It includes:Headrest, inside be formed with installation space;
Strut, the upper end are rotationally connected with the headrest lower end;
Ratchet is fixedly connected on the strut;
Lock assembly is rotationally connected with inside the headrest, and lock assembly lower end activity is connected in the ratchet Upper end;
Lock set is solved, activity is inserted in the headrest, and described solution lock set one end is resisted against on the lock assembly End;
When the solution lock set moves, the lock assembly can rotate and can be around with ratchet unlock and the headrest The junction of itself and strut is overturn.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, the lock assembly includes:Link block is rotationally connected with institute It is internal to state headrest, the link block upper end is flexibly connected with described solution lock set one end;
Pawl is rotationally connected with inside the headrest and is fixed with the link block, pawl lower end activity clamping In the ratchet upper end.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, the pawl lower end is equipped with locking convex block, the ratchet upper end Offer locking groove, the pawl lower end, which can extend into in locking groove and locking convex block side, can be resisted against the lock Only groove side end face.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, the link block side end face is equipped with solution closing piece, the unlock There is block unlock inclined-plane, described solution lock set one end to be equipped with arc solution locked groove, and the unlock inclined-plane is resisted against the arc unlock Slot end.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, the both sides of the ratchet are fixed with the first torsional spring, Mei Ge One torsional spring be sheathed on the strut and one end of the first torsional spring and with headrest lower end clamping connect.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, connecting shaft is equipped in the headrest, the link block is rotatable Be sheathed in the connecting shaft, the link block side is arranged with the second torsional spring, and one end of second torsional spring is resisted against institute Link block side end face is stated, the second torsional spring other end is resisted against in the connecting shaft.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, the solution lock set includes button, the button activity grafting In the headrest side end face, described button one end is connected with pushing block, and the arc solution locked groove is opened in pushing block end.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, the pushing block lower end is arranged with (the first back-moving spring, and described One end of one resetting spring abut against with inside the headrest.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, the headrest is internally provided with limit pack, is opened on the pushing block Equipped with limiting slot, the limit pack is inserted in the limiting slot.
In a kind of above-mentioned reversible automotive headrest, the headrest internal slide is connected with sliding shoe, the sliding There is inclined surface, the inclined surface can be resisted against the link block upper end for block one end, and it is multiple that described sliding shoe one end is equipped with second Position spring, described second back-moving spring one end is connected to inside the headrest.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows the structure of the reversible automotive headrest is simple, production cost Low, headrest overturning is convenient, and smooth in releasing process, operating handle is good, the connection relation between each structure and relative position It will not easily change, stability is high, and service life is long.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of this reversible automotive headrest;
Fig. 2 is the annexation figure for solving lock set, lock assembly and ratchet;
Fig. 3 is the lockup state figure for solving lock set and ratchet.
Fig. 4 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of this reversible automotive headrest.
In figure, headrest 1, strut 2, ratchet 3, link block 4, pawl 5, locking convex block 6, locking groove 7, solution closing piece 8, unlock Inclined-plane 9, arc solution locked groove 10, the first torsional spring 11, connecting shaft 12, the second torsional spring 13, button 14, pushing block 15, (the first back-moving spring 16, pack 17, limiting slot 18, sliding shoe 19, inclined surface 20, second back-moving spring 21 are limited.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this reversible automotive headrest 1, including:Headrest 1, inside be formed with Installation space;
Strut 2, the upper end are rotationally connected with 1 lower end of headrest;
Ratchet 3 is fixedly connected on strut 2;
Lock assembly is rotationally connected with inside headrest 1, and the activity of known component lower end is connected in 3 upper end of ratchet;
Lock set is solved, activity is inserted in headrest 1, and solution lock set one end is resisted against lock assembly upper end;
When solving lock set movement, lock assembly can be driven to rotate and unlocked with ratchet 3.
The activity of lock assembly lower end is connected in 3 upper end of ratchet, and one end of lock assembly is resisted against 3 one end of ratchet, works as head When pillow 1 generates overturning trend, ratchet 3 can give the opposite power in one direction of lock assembly, this power can ensure locking group Part can not be moved relative to ratchet 3, i.e., lock assembly can not be detached with ratchet 3, and because lock assembly is connected in headrest 1 Portion, so headrest 1 can not be also subjected to displacement in the case that lock assembly can not be detached with ratchet 3, i.e., headrest 1 can not be around it It is rotated in the junction of strut 2, ensures that headrest 1 being capable of normal use in vertical state.
When needing overturning headrest 1, being unlocked by pressing component, solution lock set is mobile and lock assembly is driven to rotate, at this time locking Component lower end detaches after rotating with ratchet 3, and at this time when resting the head on 1 by the power overturn, ratchet 3 can not give lock again Only component provides reaction force, and this makes it possible to the overturning for realizing headrest 1, the application is made for documents Structure is simple, and production cost is told somebody what one's real intentions are, and unlocked step is few, and driver on the one hand can be facilitated quickly and easily to overturn headrest 1, On the other hand it since matching relationship is fairly simple, significantly reduces, protects so the connection structure spoilage between parts has The service life of overturning headrest 1 in the application is demonstrate,proved.
Lock assembly includes:Link block 4 is rotationally connected with inside headrest 1,4 upper end of link block and solution lock set one end Flexible connection;
Pawl 5 is rotationally connected with 1 inside of headrest and is fixed with link block 4, and 5 lower end activity of pawl is connected on ratchet 3 End.
4 upper end of link block is flexibly connected with solution lock set one end, and 4 turns of link block can be driven when solving lock set movement It is dynamic, because pawl 5 is fixedly connected with link block 4, it can be rotated with pawl 5 when link block 4 rotates, and because under pawl 5 End is that activity is clamped with 3 upper end of ratchet, so its lower end can be detached with 3 upper end of ratchet when pawl 5 rotates, i.e., works as head at this time When pillow 1 is by the power overturn, ratchet 3 can not give pawl 5 to provide reaction force again, and then headrest 1 can rotate.
5 lower end of pawl is equipped with locking convex block 6, and 3 upper end of ratchet offers locking groove 7, and 5 lower end of pawl can extend into lock Only in groove 7 and 6 side of locking convex block can be resisted against 7 side end face of locking groove.
6 side of locking convex block is resisted against 7 side end face of locking groove, and when headrest 1 has overturning trend, locking groove 7 can Reaction force is provided for locking convex block 6, to ensure that headrest 1 can report holding vertical state, link block 4 to rotate under non-unlocked state Afterwards, locking convex block 6 can be detached with 7 side of locking groove, and then headrest 1 can realize overturning, after 1 overturning of headrest, be unclamped Lock set is solved, link block 4 restores home position, that is, locking convex block 6 is also restored to home position, but due to headrest 1 It has been overturn that, headrest 1 and the relative position of ratchet 3 change, i.e. locking convex block 6 and the position of ratchet 3 changes, at this time Locking convex block 6 is located at the outside of ratchet 3 and leans with the outside of ratchet 3, and in this state, headrest 1 is extensive by upturned position During answering to vertical position, locking convex block 6 can be rotated slowly along the lateral surface of ratchet 3 upwards, such motion mode It can ensure 6 uniform rotation of locking convex block, until 5 lower end of pawl stretches in locking groove 7 and locking convex block 6 can be with locking 7 inner side end of groove fits, and since locking convex block 6 is uniform rotation, pawl 5 can be avoided to engage moment with ratchet 3 in this way Power it is excessive and ratchet 3 is caused to damage and the relative position between ratchet 3 and strut 2 the case where changing, improve this Shen Stability that please be between structure, improves the service life of the application.
4 side end face of link block is equipped with solution closing piece 8, and there is solution closing piece 8 unlock inclined-plane 9, solution lock set one end to be equipped with arc Locked groove 10 is solved, unlock inclined-plane 9 is resisted against 10 end of arc solution locked groove.
Unlock inclined-plane 9 is resisted against 10 end of arc solution locked groove, since the end of arc solution locked groove 10 is open state, opens Mouth is arc shape, so when solving lock set to when the movement of 8 direction of solution closing piece, unlocking inclined-plane 9 can be with the end of arc solution locked groove 10 Portion matches so that solution closing piece 8 can be moved to 10 bottom end of arc solution locked groove, while arc solution locked groove 10 is relative to unlock inclined-plane 9 contact position moves gradually downward, and such structure setting makes unlock more smooth.
The both sides of ratchet 3 are fixed with the first torsional spring 11, and each first torsional spring 11 is sheathed on strut 2 and the first torsional spring 11 one end is simultaneously connected with the clamping of 1 lower end of headrest.
First torsional spring 11 has torsion, because one end is connected on ratchet 3, the other end is connected in 1 lower end of headrest, works as solution After lock set and ratchet 3 unlock, the torsion of the first torsional spring 11 can 1 rotation of automatic traction headrest, relative to common convertible Headrest 1, the application can realize the purpose of more easily overturning headrest 1.
Connecting shaft 12 is equipped in headrest 1, link block 4 is rotatably sheathed in connecting shaft 12, and 4 side of link block is arranged with One end of second torsional spring 13, the second torsional spring 13 is resisted against 4 side end face of link block, and 13 other end of the second torsional spring is resisted against connecting shaft 12 On.
Because one end of the second torsional spring 13 is resisted against 4 side end face of link block, the second torsional spring 13 when link block 4 rotates Can stress deform upon, and then the second torsional spring 13 can generate screen resilience, and solution lock set, the second torsional spring are unclamped after the completion of overturning 13 screen resilience can drive link block 4 to restore home position, and when resting the head on 1 in vertical state, the second torsional spring 13 can be protected Card link block 4 will not rotate easily, ensure the stability between structure.
Solution lock set includes button 14, and button 14 is actively plugged in 1 side end face of headrest, and 14 one end of button is connected with pushing block 15, arc solution locked groove 10 is opened in 15 end of pushing block.Pressing button 14 can drive pushing block 15 to move, and then can realize unlock Action.
15 lower end of pushing block is arranged with (the first back-moving spring 16, one end of (the first back-moving spring 16 abut against with inside headrest 1, pine When opening button 14, (the first back-moving spring 16 can drive pushing block 15 to restore home position, convenient to unlock next time.
Headrest 1 is internally provided with limit pack 17, and limiting slot 18 is offered on pushing block 15, and limit pack 17 is inserted in limiting slot In 18, banking stop is inserted in limiting slot 18, and this makes it possible to the positions for limiting pushing block 15, ensure pushing block 15 by the mobile road of regulation Diameter moves.
1 internal slide of resting the head on is connected with sliding shoe 19, and 19 one end of sliding shoe has an inclined surface 20, and inclined surface 20 can be against In 4 upper end of link block, 19 one end of sliding shoe is equipped with second back-moving spring 21, and 21 one end of second back-moving spring is connected in headrest 1, Because inclined surface 20 is resisted against 4 upper end of link block, when sliding shoe 19 moves, inclined surface 20 can drive link block 4 to rotate, in this way Also it can realize that lock assembly is unlocked with ratchet 3, achieve the purpose that overturning headrest 1, avoid not overturning when unlock component failures Headrest 1.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method Generation, defined range that however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reversible automotive headrest, which is characterized in that including:
Headrest, inside be formed with installation space;
Strut, the upper end are rotationally connected with the headrest lower end;
Ratchet is fixedly connected on the strut;
Lock assembly is rotationally connected with inside the headrest, and lock assembly lower end activity is connected in the ratchet upper end;
Lock set is solved, activity is inserted in the headrest, and described solution lock set one end is resisted against the lock assembly upper end;
When the solution lock set moves, the lock assembly can rotate and with ratchet unlock and the headrest can around its with The junction of strut is overturn.
2. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock assembly includes:Even Block is connect, is rotationally connected with inside the headrest, the link block upper end is flexibly connected with described solution lock set one end;
Pawl is rotationally connected with inside the headrest and is fixed with the link block, and pawl lower end activity is connected in institute State ratchet upper end.
3. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pawl lower end is equipped with locking Convex block, the ratchet upper end offer locking groove, and the pawl lower end can extend into in locking groove and locking convex block one Side can be resisted against locking groove side end face.
4. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 2, which is characterized in that set on the link block side end face There are solution closing piece, the solution closing piece that there is unlock inclined-plane, described solution lock set one end to be equipped with arc solution locked groove, the unlock inclined-plane supports It is against the arc solution locked groove end.
5. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the ratchet are connected There is the first torsional spring, each first torsional spring is sheathed on the strut and one end of the first torsional spring and connects with the clamping of headrest lower end It connects.
6. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with connection in the headrest Axis, the link block are rotatably sheathed in the connecting shaft, and the link block side is arranged with the second torsional spring, and described second One end of torsional spring is resisted against the link block side end face, and the second torsional spring other end is resisted against in the connecting shaft.
7. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the solution lock set includes pressing Button, the button activity are plugged in the headrest side end face, and described button one end is connected with pushing block, and the arc solution locked groove opens up In pushing block end.
8. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pushing block lower end is arranged with One resetting spring, one end of the (the first back-moving spring abut against with inside the headrest.
9. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the headrest is internally provided with limit Pack offers limiting slot on the pushing block, and the limit pack is inserted in the limiting slot.
10. a kind of reversible automotive headrest according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the headrest internal slide connects It is connected to sliding shoe, described sliding shoe one end has inclined surface, and the inclined surface can be resisted against the link block upper end, the cunning Motion block one end is equipped with second back-moving spring, and described second back-moving spring one end is connected to inside the headrest.
CN201810379426.0A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of reversible automotive headrest Pending CN108394328A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810379426.0A CN108394328A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of reversible automotive headrest

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810379426.0A CN108394328A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of reversible automotive headrest

Publications (1)

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CN108394328A true CN108394328A (en) 2018-08-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020220826A1 (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-11-05 上海延锋座椅有限公司 Reversible headrest
CN112009337A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-01 重庆宏立至信贝艾思汽车用品有限公司 Headrest framework assembly with adjustable front and rear angles
US11135958B2 (en) 2019-03-05 2021-10-05 Ningbo Jifeng Auto Parts Co., Ltd. Frame assembly for a vehicle seat

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JP2010208570A (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-24 Alpha Corp Steering lock device
DE102011081686A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Audi Ag Headrest assembly for vehicle seat, has pawl that is not-completely out of engagement with teeth of retainer and with headrest pivoted about pivot axis, such that pawl slides over teeth of locking element
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CN204956194U (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-01-13 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 Four -way control headrest framework
CN106828229A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-13 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 A kind of file leader of turnable automobile two pillow
CN207173703U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-04-03 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Preceding handrail attachment structure and there is its baby seat pocket, children trolley
CN208119011U (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-20 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 A kind of reversible automotive headrest

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010208570A (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-24 Alpha Corp Steering lock device
DE102011081686A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Audi Ag Headrest assembly for vehicle seat, has pawl that is not-completely out of engagement with teeth of retainer and with headrest pivoted about pivot axis, such that pawl slides over teeth of locking element
KR101301070B1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-08-28 존슨콘트롤즈 오토모티브 코리아 주식회사 Stepless headrest adjusting apparatus in a vehicle
CN104369681A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-02-25 重庆宏立至信汽车部件制造有限公司 Foldable frame assembly of seat headrest
CN204956194U (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-01-13 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 Four -way control headrest framework
CN106828229A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-13 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 A kind of file leader of turnable automobile two pillow
CN207173703U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-04-03 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Preceding handrail attachment structure and there is its baby seat pocket, children trolley
CN208119011U (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-20 宁波继峰汽车零部件股份有限公司 A kind of reversible automotive headrest

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11135958B2 (en) 2019-03-05 2021-10-05 Ningbo Jifeng Auto Parts Co., Ltd. Frame assembly for a vehicle seat
WO2020220826A1 (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-11-05 上海延锋座椅有限公司 Reversible headrest
US11701989B2 (en) 2019-04-28 2023-07-18 Yanfeng International Seating Systems Co., Ltd. Reversible headrest
CN112009337A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-01 重庆宏立至信贝艾思汽车用品有限公司 Headrest framework assembly with adjustable front and rear angles

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