CN108393315A - A kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108393315A
CN108393315A CN201810151098.9A CN201810151098A CN108393315A CN 108393315 A CN108393315 A CN 108393315A CN 201810151098 A CN201810151098 A CN 201810151098A CN 108393315 A CN108393315 A CN 108393315A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
main body
connecting shaft
spring
connection
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Application number
CN201810151098.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
连三琼
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810151098.9A priority Critical patent/CN108393315A/en
Publication of CN108393315A publication Critical patent/CN108393315A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H19/00Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
    • F16H19/001Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for conveying reciprocating or limited rotary motion
    • F16H19/003Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for conveying reciprocating or limited rotary motion comprising a flexible member
    • F16H19/006Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for conveying reciprocating or limited rotary motion comprising a flexible member for converting reciprocating into an other reciprocating motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicles,Its structure includes driver's cabin,Water tank,Movable pulley,Vehicle body,Replace pipeline composition,The driving cabin welding is above vehicle body,The water tank is set to top in the middle part of vehicle body by bolt,The movable pulley is equipped with 4,The movable pulley is respectively arranged on surrounding below vehicle body,The replacement pipeline is set to by fixed frame above vehicle body,The driver's cabin is equipped with warning lamp,The warning lamp is secured by bolts in driver's cabin overhead surface,The water tank is equipped with wash tub pipe,Connect water pump,Chemical reagent regulating mechanism,It is cleaner when cleaning oil pipeline that the present invention realizes the petroleum pipeline,By way of adding chemical reagent,Be conducive to clean the dirt in dead angle,And the additive amount of chemical reagent can be automatically adjusted automatically according to water velocity,Signal prompt is sent out automatically when liquid measure deficiency,Without human intervention,Reduce the waste of manpower,Greatly improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle, belongs to petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle field.
Background technology
Petroleum pipeline, as oil pipeline, are made of oil pipe and its attachment, and according to the needs of technological process, are matched Standby corresponding oil pump unit, design are mounted to a complete pipe-line system, unload to complete oil plant and defeated turn task.
Controlling methodology of oil pipeline is used to transport the pipe-line system of oil and oil product, mainly by petroleum pipeline, oil transportation station And other auxiliary phases close equipment composition, are that one of capital equipment of oil movement and storage industry and crude oil and oil product are main Conveying equipment, compared with the railway and highway oil transportation that belong to land transportation mode, pipeline oil transportation has that freight volume is big, seal Good, the features such as at low cost and safety coefficient is high.
The tubing of oil pipeline is generally steel pipe, and long-distance pipe is connected into using attachment devices such as welding and flanges, and Control and flow-rate adjustment is opened and closed using valve.Oil pipeline mainly has isothermal conveying, heated transportation and sequentially-fed etc. defeated Send technique.The corrosion of pipeline and how anti-corrosion be pipeline maintenance one of important link.Oil pipeline has become oil at present One of main means of delivery, and still there is comparable development potentiality in future.
But petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle in the prior art is susceptible to when using high pressure water cleaning to petroleum pipeline Uneven place inside halfway situation, especially pipeline is cleaned, the effect of high pressure water cleaning is greatly limited.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle, to solve to pass through The problem of increasing cleaning effect of the mode of chemical reagent to increase high pressure water in the water of flushing.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle, Its structure includes driver's cabin, water tank, movable pulley, vehicle body, replaces pipeline composition, and the driving cabin welding is above vehicle body, institute It states water tank and top in the middle part of vehicle body is set to by bolt, the movable pulley is equipped with 4, and the movable pulley is respectively arranged below vehicle body Surrounding, the replacement pipeline are set to by fixed frame above vehicle body, and the driver's cabin is equipped with warning lamp, and the warning lamp passes through Bolt is fixed on driver's cabin overhead surface, and the water tank is equipped with wash tub pipe, connection water pump, chemical reagent regulating mechanism, institute Wash tub pipe upper one end is stated to connect with water tank internal run-through, the wash tub pipe pass through inside chemical reagent regulating mechanism with Connection water pump is connected, and the wash tub pipe bottom end is set on the outside of vehicle body, and fixed by snap, and the connection water pump is set Above water tank, and on chemical reagent regulating mechanism side, the chemical reagent regulating mechanism is outer by containing liquid chamber, protection Shell, actuating mechanism, gear drive, lateral sawteeth bar, signaling device composition, the containing liquid chamber are set in protection shell It on the left of portion, and is bolted, the actuating mechanism is set to below containing liquid chamber, and is penetrated through and connected with containing liquid chamber, the startup Actuator base one end is set on wash tub pipe, and is connect with wash tub pipe inner tight, one end on the left of the gear drive Connection is engaged with containing liquid chamber, one end engages connection, the gear drive machine with horizontal sawtooth bar on the right side of the gear drive Structure is set to above horizontal sawtooth bar, and the signaling device of the horizontal sawtooth bar and lower section, which cooperates, to be connected, the signal Issue device is set to the protection shell lower right corner by fixed frame, and the protection cross-sectional outer is rectangular configuration.
Further, the containing liquid chamber is made of reagent inlet, lifting ratch, reagent liquid outlet, liquid storehouse, the reagent Inlet, reagent liquid outlet and liquid storehouse are in integrated formed structure, and the reagent inlet perforation is connected to above liquid storehouse, the examination The perforation of agent liquid outlet is connected to liquid storehouse bottom end, and is connected with actuating mechanism, and reagent inlet cross section is circle Structure, the lifting ratch are fixed on by nut in the right lateral surface of liquid storehouse, the company of being evenly distributed on the lifting ratch surface Sawtooth is connect, which is in integrated formed structure with lifting ratch, and connection is engaged with gear drive.
Further, the actuating mechanism by connection expansion link, restore spring, go out liquid push plate, connecting spring, gag lever post, Limited block forms, and the connection expansion link is made of internal upper connecting rod, lower loop bar, forced spring, the upper connecting rod top Portion one end is welded in the bottom surface of liquid storehouse, and the upper connecting rod bottom end insertion is connected to inside lower loop bar and forced spring Be connected, the forced spring is set to inside setting of casing, and the forced spring bottom is welded in setting of casing inner bottom, it is described by Power spring top one end is against upper connecting rod bottom surface, and the setting of casing cross section is circular configuration, and the connection expansion link is equipped with 2 Group, the connection expansion link are respectively arranged on reagent liquid outlet both sides.
Further, described recovery spring top one end is mutually welded in liquid storehouse bottom surface, the recovery spring bottom one End is set to wash tub pipe overhead surface, and the recovery spring is equipped with group, and the recovery spring is respectively arranged on the outside of connection expansion link, It is described go out liquid push plate and gag lever post be in integrated formed structure, it is described go out liquid push plate be vertically connected on the right side of gag lever post at the top of one end, The gag lever post is set to liquid outlet bottom, and on wash tub pipe, outside described connecting spring left side one end and connection expansion link Side surface is mutually welded, and the connecting spring other end is against out on liquid plate surfaces, it is described go out liquid push plate be set to connection expansion link Inside, it is described go out liquid push plate be mutually perpendicular to wash tub pipe, the limited block is equipped with 2, and is sequentially arranged in limit rod outer surface On, gag lever post is set to wash tub pipe inner upper by the limited block, and is reinforced and connected by nut.
Further, the gear drive by first gear, connecting shaft, transmission belt, central shaft, the second connecting shaft, Second central shaft, second gear, third gear, the 4th gear composition, the connecting shaft is nested on central axle external surface, described Connecting shaft is connected with central shaft for transition, and the connecting shaft is that interference fit connects with first gear, second center Axis is set to protection enclosure by fixing piece, and second central shaft is through inside the second connecting shaft center, and described second Connecting shaft is connected with the second central shaft for transition, and second connecting shaft is that interference fit connects with second gear.
Further, the transmission belt both ends are connected on connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft outer surface, and pass through company Groove nested encryptions on spindle and the second connecting shaft surface, are evenly distributed with sawtooth on the first gear surface, and described the One gear engages connection by sawtooth with lifting ratch, and the second gear is set to above third gear, and passes through engagement Connection, the 4th gear engagement are connected on the right side of third gear.
Further, the horizontal sawtooth bar is made of saw teeth bars main body, loop bar, fixing buckle, in the saw teeth bars main body It is evenly distributed with latch in lower both side surface, which is in integrated formed structure with saw teeth bars main body, and the saw teeth bars main body is embedding It is placed on rod outer surface, the saw teeth bars main body is that clearance fit is connect with loop bar, by solid at the top of the loop bar other end Surely it is buckled on protection housing internal surface.
Further, the signaling device is made of signalling means main body, fixing bracket, switch slot, switch toggle, institute Fixing bracket to be stated to be nested in signalling means body bottom surface, the fixing bracket is that interference fit connects with signalling means main body, The signalling means main body is set to by fixing bracket above protection outer casing bottom, and the switch slot is set to table above signalling means main body Face, the switch toggle are set on switch slot, and the switch toggle is closely connect with signalling means body interior.
Advantageous effect
Petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle carries out high pressure water cleaning to petroleum pipeline, and the flow in flushing pipe is led at a high speed from right to left It crosses, and liquid storage push plate is pushed with gag lever post towards left direction, the water velocity of cleaning is bigger, and go out liquid push plate opening goes out liquid Mouth is bigger, otherwise flow is slower, the liquid outlet quantity in liquid orlop portion is also fewer, and the liquid measure of the chemical reagent inside liquid storehouse is not When sufficient, the weight in liquid storehouse reduces, and is raised above by the elastic force for restoring spring, and it is that lifting ratch is upward to drive, and lifts ratch Connection is engaged with first gear, and first gear rotation, first gear is then driven to be connected by transmission belt with second gear, in It is second gear rotation, since second gear engages connection with third gear, third gear engages connection with the 4th gear, then The 4th gear at this time rotates counterclockwise, and the latch of the saw teeth bars body top below the 4th gear engages company with the 4th gear It connects, just saw teeth bars main body is driven to be moved towards right side along loop bar, due to switching card of the top card of toggle below saw teeth bars In tooth, the movement of saw teeth bars main body will switch toggle and be gone towards right side group, and then signalling means main body is opened, and sends out chemical reagent liquid Amount is insufficient to remind;When chemical reagent enters from inlet, when filling up liquid storehouse, liquid storehouse weight increases and falls along spring is restored, It is lifted in the side edge surface of liquid storehouse while ratch falls and drives first gear rotation, and drive second gear, third gear successively Rotation, the 4th gear at this time rotates clockwise, saw teeth bars main body moved along loop bar towards left side, and by saw teeth bars main body The switch toggle of lower section is dialled towards left side and is gone, and then signalling means main body is closed, and stopping sends out signal;The present invention realizes the oil Pipeline is cleaner when cleaning oil pipeline, by way of adding chemical reagent, is conducive to clean the dirt in dead angle, and And the additive amount of chemical reagent can be automatically adjusted automatically according to water velocity, when liquid measure deficiency, sends out signal prompt, nothing automatically Manual operation is needed, the waste of manpower is reduced, greatly improves working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of chemical reagent regulating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of chemical reagent regulating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when chemical reagent regulating mechanism of the present invention operates.
In figure:Driver's cabin -1, movable pulley -3, vehicle body -4, replaces pipeline -5, warning lamp -10, wash tub pipe-at water tank -2 20, water pump -21, chemical reagent regulating mechanism -22, containing liquid chamber -220, protection shell -221, actuating mechanism -222, gear are connected Transmission mechanism -223, lateral sawteeth bar -224, signaling device -225, reagent inlet -2201, lifting ratch -2202, examination Agent liquid outlet -2203, connection expansion link -2221, restores spring -2222, goes out liquid push plate -2223, connecting spring-at liquid storehouse -2204 2224, gag lever post -2225, limited block -2226, first gear -2231, connecting shaft -2232, transmission belt -2233, central shaft - 2234, the second connecting shaft -2235, the second central shaft -2236, second gear -2237, third gear -2238, the 4th gear - 2239, saw teeth bars main body -2241, loop bar -2242, fixing buckle -2243, signalling means main body -2251, fixing bracket -2252, switch Slot -2253, switch toggle -2254.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle:Its structure includes driver's cabin 1, water tank 2, movable pulley 3, vehicle body 4, replacement pipeline 5 form, and the driver's cabin 1 is welded in 4 top of vehicle body, the water tank 2 It is set to 4 middle part top of vehicle body by bolt, the movable pulley 3 is equipped with 4, and the movable pulley 3 is respectively arranged on 4 lower section four of vehicle body Week, the replacement pipeline 5 are set to 4 top of vehicle body by fixed frame, and the driver's cabin 1 is equipped with warning lamp 10, the warning lamp 10 are secured by bolts in 1 overhead surface of driver's cabin, and the water tank 2 is equipped with wash tub pipe 20, connection water pump 21, chemical reagent Regulating mechanism 22,20 upper one end of the wash tub pipe are connect with 2 internal run-through of water tank, and the wash tub pipe 20 passes through chemistry The inside of reagent regulating mechanism 22 with connect water pump 2 and is connected, 20 bottom end of the wash tub pipe leads on the outside of vehicle body 4 It crosses buckle to fix, the connection water pump 21 is set to 2 top of water tank, and on 22 side of chemical reagent regulating mechanism, described Chemical reagent regulating mechanism 22 is by containing liquid chamber 220, protection shell 221, actuating mechanism 222, gear drive 223, lateral evidence Ratch 224, signaling device 225 form, and the containing liquid chamber 220 is set to protection 221 inside left of shell, and solid by bolt Fixed, the actuating mechanism 222 is set to 220 lower section of containing liquid chamber, and penetrates through and connect with containing liquid chamber 220,222 bottom of the actuating mechanism One end is set on wash tub pipe 20, and connect with 20 inner tight of wash tub pipe, 223 left side one end of the gear drive and The engagement connection of containing liquid chamber 220,223 right side one end of the gear drive engages connection, the gear with horizontal sawtooth bar 224 Transmission mechanism 223 is set to 224 top of horizontal sawtooth bar, and the horizontal sawtooth bar 224 and the signaling device 225 of lower section are mutual It is connected, the signaling device 225 is set to 221 lower right corner of protection shell by fixed frame, and the protection shell 221 is horizontal Rectangular cross-section structure, the containing liquid chamber 220 is by reagent inlet 2201, lifting ratch 2202, reagent liquid outlet 2203, liquid storehouse 2204 compositions, the reagent inlet 2201, reagent liquid outlet 2203 and liquid storehouse 2204 are in integrated formed structure, the reagent into The perforation of liquid mouth 2201 is connected to 2204 top of liquid storehouse, and the perforation of reagent liquid outlet 2203 is connected to 2204 bottom end of liquid storehouse, And be connected with actuating mechanism 222,2201 cross section of reagent inlet is circular configuration, and the lifting ratch 2202 passes through Nut is fixed in 2204 right lateral surface of liquid storehouse, is evenly distributed with connection sawtooth on 2202 surface of lifting ratch, the sawtooth It is in integrated formed structure with lifting ratch 2202, and engages connection with gear drive 223, the actuating mechanism 222 is by even Telescopic rod 2221 is connect, restores spring 2222, go out liquid push plate 2223, connecting spring 2224, gag lever post 2225,2226 groups of limited block At the connection expansion link 2221 is made of internal upper connecting rod, lower loop bar, forced spring, one at the top of the upper connecting rod End is welded in 2204 bottom surface of liquid storehouse, and the upper connecting rod bottom end insertion is connected to inside lower loop bar and forced spring Be connected, the forced spring is set to inside setting of casing, and the forced spring bottom is welded in setting of casing inner bottom, it is described by Power spring top one end is against upper connecting rod bottom surface, and the setting of casing cross section is circular configuration, the connection expansion link 2221 Equipped with 2 groups, the connection expansion link 2221 is respectively arranged on 2203 both sides of reagent liquid outlet, described 2222 top one end of recovery spring In liquid storehouse, 2204 bottom surface is mutually welded, and 2222 bottom end of recovery spring is set to 20 overhead surface of wash tub pipe, described Restore spring 2222 and be equipped with 2 groups, the recoverys spring 2222 is respectively arranged on the outside of connection expansion link 2221, it is described go out liquid push plate 2223 with gag lever post 2225 be in integrated formed structure, it is described go out liquid push plate 2223 be vertically connected at 2223 right side one end of gag lever post top Portion, the gag lever post 2225 are set to 2203 bottom of liquid outlet, and on wash tub pipe 21,2224 left side one of the connecting spring End is mutually welded with 2221 outer surface of connection expansion link, and 2224 other end of the connecting spring is against out 2223 surface of liquid push plate On, it is described go out liquid push plate 2223 be set to the inside of connection expansion link 2221, it is described go out liquid push plate 2223 mutually hang down with wash tub pipe 20 Directly, the limited block 2226 is equipped with 2, and is sequentially arranged on 2225 outer surface of gag lever post, and the limited block 2226 is by gag lever post 2225 are set to 20 inner upper of wash tub pipe, and are reinforced and connected by nut, and the gear drive 223 is by first gear 2231, connecting shaft 2232, transmission belt 2233, central shaft 2234, the second connecting shaft 2235, the second central shaft 2236, second gear 2237, third gear 2238, the 4th gear 2239 composition, the connecting shaft 2232 are nested on 2234 outer surface of central shaft, institute It states connecting shaft 2232 to be connected for transition with central shaft 2234, the connecting shaft 2232 is interference fit with first gear 2231 Connection, second central shaft 2236 by fixing piece be set to protection shell 221 inside, second central shaft 2236 through Second connecting shaft, 2235 central interior, second connecting shaft, 2235 and second central shaft 2236 is connected for transition, described Second connecting shaft 2235 is that interference fit connects with second gear 2237, and 2233 both ends of the transmission belt are connected to connecting shaft 2232 and 2235 outer surface of the second connecting shaft on, and it is nested with the groove on 2235 surface of the second connecting shaft by connecting shaft 2232 It connects, sawtooth is evenly distributed on 2231 surface of the first gear, the first gear 2231 passes through sawtooth and lifting ratch 2202 engagement connections, the second gear 2237 is set to 2238 top of third gear, and is connected by engagement, the described 4th The engagement of gear 2239 is connected in 2238 right side of third gear, and the horizontal sawtooth bar 224 is by saw teeth bars main body 2241, loop bar 2242, fixing buckle 2243 forms, and latch is evenly distributed in about 2241 both side surface of the saw teeth bars main body, the latch and saw Ratch main body 2241 is in integrated formed structure, and the saw teeth bars main body 2241 is nested on 2242 outer surface of loop bar, the sawtooth Bar main body 2241 is that clearance fit is connect with loop bar 2242, is set to and is protected by fixing buckle 2243 at the top of 2242 other end of the loop bar It protects in 221 interior surface of shell, the signaling device 225 is by signalling means main body 2251, fixing bracket 2252, switch slot 2253, switch toggle 2254 forms, and the fixing bracket 2252 is nested in 2251 bottom surface of signalling means main body, the fixation Holder 2252 is that interference fit connects with signalling means main body 2251, and the signalling means main body 2251 is set to by fixing bracket 2252 It protects above 221 bottom of shell, the switch slot 2253 is set to 2251 overhead surface of signalling means main body, the switch toggle 2254 On switch slot 2253, the switch toggle 2254 is connect with 2251 inner tight of signalling means main body.
Petroleum pipeline of the present invention divides carbon steel tubing and oil-resisting rubber hose, carbon steel tubing by material:Fixed petroleum pipeline Line is mostly used carbon steel tubing, and carbon steel tubing can be divided into seamless steel pipe and welded still pipe by its manufacturing method, and seamless steel pipe is divided into as heat Roll with two kinds of cold-drawn, common carbon steel tubing is all using boiling steel making, and temperature applicable range is 0~300 DEG C, and when low temperature holds Steel pipe that is brittle, being manufactured using Fine Steel Casting iron, temperature applicable range are then -40~450 DEG C, and using 16Mn steel, temperature is suitable It it is -40 DEG C with range low temperature, high temperature is then up to 475 DEG C;Oil-resisting rubber hose:Oil-resisting rubber hose, which is primarily used for loading and unloading defeated turn of oil temporarily, to be set It applies or pipeline unloads the petroleum pipeline of the moving part connect, oil-resisting rubber hose has oil resistant fabric hose, oil resistant spiral sebific duct and oil transportation steel The kind of silk braided construction hose, is all made of nitrile rubber.And partial pressure, sucking and row inhale three kinds of different situations purposes, positive pressure is defeated Pneumatic hose should be selected by sending, and negative pressure transportation then selects sucking sebific duct, it is possible to then need to select charging and delivery hose when there is positive/negative pressure.
When petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle carries out high pressure water cleaning to petroleum pipeline, the flow in flushing pipe 20 is from right to left High speed passes through, and liquid storage push plate 2223 and gag lever post 2224 are pushed towards left direction, and the water velocity of cleaning is bigger, goes out liquid The liquid outlet that push plate 2223 is opened is bigger, otherwise flow is slower, the liquid outlet quantity of 2204 bottom of liquid storehouse is also fewer, when liquid storehouse When the liquid measure deficiency of the chemical reagent inside 2204, the weight in liquid storehouse 2204 reduces, upward by the elastic force for restoring spring 2222 It rises, and it is that lifting ratch 2202 is upward to drive, lifting ratch 2202 engages connection with first gear 2231, then drives first Gear 2231 rotates, and first gear 2231 is connected with second gear 2237 by transmission belt, and then second gear 2237 rotates, Since second gear 2237 engages connection with third gear 2238, third gear 2238 engages connection with the 4th gear 2239, in It is the 4th gear 2239 rotation counterclockwise at this time, the latch on 224 top of saw teeth bars main body of 2239 lower section of the 4th gear and the The engagement connection of four gears 2239, just drives saw teeth bars main body 2241 to be moved towards right side along loop bar 2242, due to switching toggle For 2254 top card in the latch below saw teeth bars main body 2241, the movement of saw teeth bars main body 2241 will switch 2254 court of toggle It right side group to go, then signalling means main body 225 is opened, and sends out the prompting of chemical reagent liquid measure deficiency;
When chemical reagent enters from inlet 2201, when filling up liquid storehouse 2204,2204 weight of liquid storehouse increases and along recovery Spring 2222 falls, and drives first gear 2231 to rotate while lifting ratch 2202 falls in 2204 side edge surface of liquid storehouse, and Second gear 2237, third gear 2238 is driven to rotate successively, the 4th gear 2239 at this time rotates clockwise, by saw teeth bars master Body 2241 is moved along loop bar 2242 towards left side, and the switch toggle 2254 of 2241 lower section of saw teeth bars main body is dialled towards left side It goes, then signalling means main body 2251 is closed, and stopping sends out signal, by chemical reagent regulating mechanism to reach more efficient cleaning Oil pipeline, the purpose of automatic prompt when liquid measure deficiency is cleaner when practical petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle cleans oil pipeline, By way of adding chemical reagent, be conducive to clean the dirt in dead angle, and can automatically adjust automatically according to water velocity The additive amount of chemical reagent is saved, when liquid measure deficiency sends out signal prompt automatically.
Problems solved by the invention, which is petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle, cannot have automatic addition chemical reagent liquid measure, adjust liquid Amount, and in liquid measure deficiency automatic prompt function, be susceptible to the halfway situation of cleaning, it is uneven especially inside pipeline Place, greatly limit the effect of high pressure water cleaning, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, realizes the petroleum pipeline Road is cleaner when cleaning oil pipeline, by way of adding chemical reagent, is conducive to clean the dirt in dead angle, and The additive amount of chemical reagent can be automatically adjusted automatically according to water velocity, when liquid measure deficiency sends out signal prompt, is not necessarily to automatically Manual operation reduces the waste of manpower, greatly improves working efficiency.
In the embodiment of the present invention 1, the protection shell 221 is plastic material;
In the embodiment of the present invention 2, the protection shell 221 is metal material;
In conclusion when the protection shell of the present invention is metal material, of the invention the service life is longer, can bear weight Power bigger, is hardly damaged, and using effect reaches best.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle, structure includes driver's cabin (1), water tank (2), movable pulley (3), vehicle body (4), replaces Pipeline (5) forms, and the driver's cabin (1) is welded in above vehicle body (4), and the water tank (2) is set to by bolt in vehicle body (4) Above portion, the movable pulley (3) is equipped with 4, and the movable pulley (3) is respectively arranged on surrounding below vehicle body (4), the replacement pipeline (5) it is set to above vehicle body (4) by fixed frame, it is characterised in that:
The driver's cabin (1) is equipped with warning lamp (10), and the warning lamp (10) is secured by bolts in table above driver's cabin (1) Face;
The water tank (2) is equipped with wash tub pipe (20), connection water pump (21), chemical reagent regulating mechanism (22), the flushing Water pipe (20) upper one end is connect with water tank (2) internal run-through, and the wash tub pipe (20) passes through chemical reagent regulating mechanism (22) it is internal with connect water pump (2) and is connected, wash tub pipe (20) bottom end passes through card set on vehicle body (4) outside Button is fixed, and the connection water pump (21) is set to above water tank (2), and on chemical reagent regulating mechanism (22) side.
The chemical reagent regulating mechanism (22) is passed by containing liquid chamber (220), protection shell (221), actuating mechanism (222), gear Motivation structure (223), lateral sawteeth bar (224), signaling device (225) composition, the containing liquid chamber (220) are set to protection shell (221) inside left, and be bolted, the actuating mechanism (222) is set to below containing liquid chamber (220), and and containing liquid chamber (220) perforation connection, actuating mechanism (222) bottom end are set on wash tub pipe (20), and interior with wash tub pipe (20) Portion closely connects, and one end engages connection, the gear drive machine with containing liquid chamber (220) on the left of the gear drive (223) One end engages connection with horizontal sawtooth bar (224) on the right side of structure (223), and the gear drive (223) is set to horizontal sawtooth bar (224) signaling device (225) of top, the horizontal sawtooth bar (224) and lower section, which cooperates, to be connected, the signal hair Go out device (225) and protection shell (221) lower right corner is set to by fixed frame, protection shell (221) cross section is rectangle knot Structure.
2. a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The containing liquid chamber (220) is by reagent Inlet (2201), lifting ratch (2202), reagent liquid outlet (2203), liquid storehouse (2204) composition, the reagent inlet (2201), reagent liquid outlet (2203) and liquid storehouse (2204) are in integrated formed structure, and reagent inlet (2201) perforation connects Be connected to above liquid storehouse (2204), reagent liquid outlet (2203) perforation is connected to liquid storehouse (2204) bottom end, and with startup Mechanism (222) is connected, and reagent inlet (2201) cross section is circular configuration, and the lifting ratch (2202) passes through spiral shell Mother is fixed in liquid storehouse (2204) right lateral surface, is evenly distributed with connection sawtooth on lifting ratch (2202) surface, the saw Tooth is in integrated formed structure with lifting ratch (2202), and engages connection with gear drive (223).
3. a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The actuating mechanism (222) is by even Telescopic rod (2221) is connect, restores spring (2222), go out liquid push plate (2223), connecting spring (2224), gag lever post (2225), limit Block (2226) forms, and the connection expansion link (2221) is made of internal upper connecting rod, lower loop bar, forced spring, it is described on One end is welded in liquid storehouse (2204) bottom surface at the top of connecting rod, and the upper connecting rod bottom end insertion is connected to lower loop bar Inside is connected with forced spring, and the forced spring is set to inside setting of casing, and the forced spring bottom is welded in setting of casing Inner bottom, forced spring top one end are against upper connecting rod bottom surface, and the setting of casing cross section is circular configuration, described Connection expansion link (2221) is equipped with 2 groups, and the connection expansion link (2221) is respectively arranged on reagent liquid outlet (2203) both sides.
4. a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:At the top of the recovery spring (2222) One end is mutually welded in liquid storehouse (2204) bottom surface, and recovery spring (2222) bottom end is set to above wash tub pipe (20) Surface, the recovery spring (2222) are equipped with 2 groups, and the recovery spring (2222) is respectively arranged on connection expansion link (2221) outside Side, it is described go out liquid push plate (2223) and gag lever post (2225) be in integrated formed structure, it is described go out liquid push plate (2223) vertical connection One end top on the right side of gag lever post (2223), the gag lever post (2225) is set to liquid outlet (2203) bottom, and is set to flushing water It manages on (21), one end is mutually welded with connection expansion link (2221) outer surface on the left of the connecting spring (2224), the connection Spring (2224) other end is against out on liquid push plate (2223) surface, it is described go out liquid push plate (2223) be set to connection expansion link (2221) inside, it is described go out liquid push plate (2223) be mutually perpendicular to wash tub pipe (20), the limited block (2226) equipped with 2, And be sequentially arranged on gag lever post (2225) outer surface, gag lever post (2225) is set to wash tub pipe (20) by the limited block (2226) Inner upper, and reinforced and connected by nut.
5. a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gear drive (223) By first gear (2231), connecting shaft (2232), transmission belt (2233), central shaft (2234), the second connecting shaft (2235), second Central shaft (2236), second gear (2237), third gear (2238), the 4th gear (2239) composition, the connecting shaft (2232) it is nested on central shaft (2234) outer surface, the connecting shaft (2232) is that transition cooperation connects with central shaft (2234) It connects, the connecting shaft (2232) is that interference fit connects with first gear (2231), and second central shaft (2236) passes through solid Determining part, to be set to protection shell (221) internal, second central shaft (2236) through the second connecting shaft (2235) central interior, Second connecting shaft (2235) and the second central shaft (2236) are that transition is connected, second connecting shaft (2235) and the Two gears (2237) are that interference fit connects.
6. a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Transmission belt (2233) both ends point It is not connected on connecting shaft (2232) and the second connecting shaft (2235) outer surface, and passes through connecting shaft (2232) and the second connecting shaft (2235) the groove nested encryptions on surface are evenly distributed with sawtooth, first tooth on first gear (2231) surface Wheel (2231) engages connection with lifting ratch (2202) by sawtooth, and the second gear (2237) is set to third gear (2238) Top, and connected by engagement, the 4th gear (2239) engagement is connected on the right side of third gear (2238).
7. a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The horizontal sawtooth bar (224) by Saw teeth bars main body (2241), loop bar (2242), fixing buckle (2243) composition, the saw teeth bars main body (2241) both side surface up and down On be evenly distributed with latch, the latch and saw teeth bars main body (2241) are in integrated formed structure, the saw teeth bars main body (2241) It is nested on loop bar (2242) outer surface, the saw teeth bars main body (2241) is that clearance fit is connect with loop bar (2242), described It is set in protection shell (221) interior surface by fixing buckle (2243) at the top of loop bar (2242) other end.
8. a kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The signaling device (225) It is made of signalling means main body (2251), fixing bracket (2252), switch slot (2253), switch toggle (2254), the fixed branch Frame (2252) is nested in signalling means main body (2251) bottom surface, the fixing bracket (2252) and signalling means main body (2251) It is connected for interference fit, the signalling means main body (2251) is set to by fixing bracket (2252) on protection shell (221) bottom Side, the switch slot (2253) are set to signalling means main body (2251) overhead surface, and the switch toggle (2254) is set to switch slot (2253) on, the switch toggle (2254) connect with signalling means main body (2251) inner tight.
CN201810151098.9A 2018-02-14 2018-02-14 A kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning vehicle Withdrawn CN108393315A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2608818Y (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-03-31 李洪武 Automatic liquid supply device
CN101283680A (en) * 2008-05-09 2008-10-15 周乐平 Automatic spray device
US20120240344A1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2012-09-27 Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Washing machine for auto-added washing agent by negative pressure and controlling method thereof
CN203700120U (en) * 2014-02-11 2014-07-09 南京合鸣化工有限公司 Dephosphorizing device for industrial wastewater
CN106048985A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 Adding system for extracting detergent by using negative pressure of water flow for washing machine
CN205732165U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-30 候丽香 A kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning Vehicle
CN206984388U (en) * 2017-05-28 2018-02-09 青岛锐擎航空科技有限公司 A kind of plant protection unmanned plane medicine-chest mounting structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2608818Y (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-03-31 李洪武 Automatic liquid supply device
CN101283680A (en) * 2008-05-09 2008-10-15 周乐平 Automatic spray device
US20120240344A1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2012-09-27 Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Washing machine for auto-added washing agent by negative pressure and controlling method thereof
CN203700120U (en) * 2014-02-11 2014-07-09 南京合鸣化工有限公司 Dephosphorizing device for industrial wastewater
CN205732165U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-30 候丽香 A kind of petroleum pipeline cleaning Vehicle
CN106048985A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 Adding system for extracting detergent by using negative pressure of water flow for washing machine
CN206984388U (en) * 2017-05-28 2018-02-09 青岛锐擎航空科技有限公司 A kind of plant protection unmanned plane medicine-chest mounting structure

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