CN108392903A - A kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators - Google Patents

A kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108392903A
CN108392903A CN201810553610.2A CN201810553610A CN108392903A CN 108392903 A CN108392903 A CN 108392903A CN 201810553610 A CN201810553610 A CN 201810553610A CN 108392903 A CN108392903 A CN 108392903A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ash bucket
baffle
dust
deduster
inertial dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810553610.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕薇
吴维峰
高文学
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810553610.2A priority Critical patent/CN108392903A/en
Publication of CN108392903A publication Critical patent/CN108392903A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • B01D45/08Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces

Abstract

The present invention invents a kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators, and inlet improves the inlet velocity of dusty gas using jet pipe acceleration, and speed is made to reach a suitable numerical value, and vertical deduster of injecting collides first obstruction after gas is accelerated --- sloping baffle.Slow down for the first time by collision friction, larger granule particles are inclined by the baffle direction of motion, and then are decelerated into ash bucket 1, and smaller dust granule further slows down with rocket motor, since centrifugal force enters ash bucket 2.Multiple abrupt changes of cross-section and sloping baffle is arranged in deduster, primarily to increasing friction, reduces fluid flow rate on the whole.The more existing inertial dust separator of deduster overall volume is substantially reduced, can more flexible some narrow spaces of adaptation.Such as large space use can multiple dedusters in parallel.2 left side of ash bucket is provided with pressure compensation opening, and it acts as the atmospheric pressure of balance ash bucket 2 and external environment, improve the fluid state in ash bucket 2, are preferably removed convenient for dust.The inertial dust separator can not only reduce reentrainment of dust, also reduce the resistance in gas flow, also improve efficiency of dust collection to a certain extent.And the reduction of entrance wind pressure directly reduces the power of wind turbine, achievees the effect that energy saving.

Description

A kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators
Technical field
The present invention relates to green technology apparatus field, specially a kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators.
Background technology
Currently, well known inertial dust separator has two kinds of collision type deduster and reverse-flow type deduster, former deduster master If by the advance of one or several baffle air-flows, the grit in air-flow is made to separate, although the form deduster gas Body flow resistance is small, but its efficiency of dust collection is low.The characteristics of latter deduster is that inlet air flow is divided into shallow bid gas with baffle To make one arbitrary air-flow have similarly compared with small swing radius and larger angle of revolution various baffle arrangements may be used, most in stream It is typically blinds baffle plate, although blinds baffle plate can improve the speed before air-flow abrupt turn, separation can be effectively improved Efficiency, but the excessively high secondary fly-up that can cause arrested particles of speed.So in order to overcome the secondary dirt of existing deduster, Gas flow resistance is big, the relatively low deficiency of efficiency of dust collection.Therefore, the present invention provides a kind of inertial dust separator, to original device It improves and optimizates, which can not only reduce reentrainment of dust, the resistance in gas flow be also reduced, also certain Efficiency of dust collection is improved in degree.And the reduction of entrance wind pressure directly reduces the power of wind turbine, reaches energy saving effect Fruit.
Invention content
The present invention is a kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators, and the problem to be solved in the present invention is to reduce easily to occur in dust removal process Reentrainment of dust phenomenon, reduce the resistance in gas flow, improve efficiency of dust collection to a certain extent.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators, including dusty gas entrance, purified gas outlet, ash bucket, turning, baffle, pressure are provided Dynamic balance hole etc..
With the above structure, by the multiple abrupt changes of cross-section and sloping baffle are set make dusty gas pass through inertia force and The effect of centrifugal force makes dust fall into two ash buckets, and gas is discharged by purified gas outlet after purification.
The inlet velocity of dusty gas is improved using jet pipe acceleration in inlet, and speed is made to reach a suitable number Value, vertical deduster of injecting collides first obstruction after gas is accelerated --- sloping baffle.Pass through collision friction for the first time Slow down, larger granule particles are inclined by the baffle direction of motion, and then are decelerated into ash bucket 1, smaller dust granule Further slow down with rocket motor, since centrifugal force enters ash bucket 2.Multiple abrupt changes of cross-section and sloping baffle is arranged in deduster, main If in order to increase friction, reduce fluid flow rate on the whole.The more existing inertial dust separator of deduster overall volume is substantially reduced, It can more flexible some narrow spaces of adaptation.Such as large space use can multiple dedusters in parallel.As deduster is faced Figure cuts open shown in figure, and 2 left side of ash bucket is provided with pressure compensation opening, and it acts as the atmospheric pressure of balance ash bucket 2 and external environment, improve Fluid state in ash bucket 2, preferably removes convenient for dust, to prevent dust retaining pressure balance hole, therefore its position is arranged Ash bucket 2 by the upper position, to prevent dust from being run out of from pressure compensation opening, one layer of fine and closely woven filter device is set outside hole.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view sectional view of double ash bucket inertial dust separators of the invention.
1 is dusty gas entrance in Fig. 1, and 2 be turning, and 3 be baffle 2,4 be ash bucket 1,5 be baffle 3,6 be that baffle 4,7 is Pressure compensation opening, 8 be ash bucket 2,9 be baffle 5,10 be purified gas outlet, and 11 be baffle 1.
Specific implementation measure
Dusty gas makes flow velocity reach a suitable numerical value in inlet by jet pipe acceleration, and the gas injection after acceleration is inclined Slanting baffle 1 passes through collision friction and slows down for the first time, and larger granule particles are inclined by the baffle direction of motion, and then are decelerated Ash bucket 1 is fallen into the direction of ash bucket 1, then by the effect of the friction eceleration of 2 baffle 3 of baffle, smaller dust granule is with gas Circulate curved further deceleration, since centrifugal force enters 2 direction of ash bucket, then is fallen by the effect of the friction eceleration of 4 baffle 5 of baffle Ash bucket 2.And cleaned gas is then discharged from purified gas outlet after dedusting.The more existing inertial dust collection of deduster overall volume Device is substantially reduced, can more flexible some narrow spaces of adaptation.Such as large space use can multiple dedusters in parallel.Such as Deduster front view cuts open shown in figure, and the left side of ash bucket 2 is provided with pressure compensation opening, and it acts as balance ash bucket 2 and external environments Atmospheric pressure improves the fluid state in ash bucket 2, is preferably removed convenient for dust, to prevent dust retaining pressure balance hole, therefore handle The setting of its position ash bucket 2 by the upper position, to prevent dust from being run out of from pressure compensation opening, to be arranged outside hole one layer it is fine and closely woven Filter device.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators, which is characterized in that including dusty gas entrance, sloping baffle 1, turning and baffle 2 It is connected, baffle 2, baffle 3 are connected with ash bucket 1, and baffle 3 is connected with baffle 4, and baffle 4, baffle 5 are connected with ash bucket 2,2 left side of ash bucket It is provided with pressure compensation opening.
2. a kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dusty gas entrance uses rectangle gradually Contracting jet pipe accelerates to improve dusty gas inlet velocity, so that speed is reached a suitable numerical value, is vertically penetrated after gas is accelerated Enter deduster and collide first obstruction --- sloping baffle.
3. a kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators according to claim 1, it is characterised in that if deduster front view cuts open shown in figure, The left side of ash bucket 2 is provided with pressure compensation opening, position setting ash bucket 2 by the upper position, one layer of fine and closely woven mistake is set outside hole Filter device.
CN201810553610.2A 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators Pending CN108392903A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810553610.2A CN108392903A (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810553610.2A CN108392903A (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108392903A true CN108392903A (en) 2018-08-14

Family

ID=63102692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810553610.2A Pending CN108392903A (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of double ash bucket inertial dust separators

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108392903A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201020413Y (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-02-13 张圣伟 Cyclone separator
CN205683775U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-11-16 贵州大学 Gravitational settling and multistage impact type inertial dust separator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201020413Y (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-02-13 张圣伟 Cyclone separator
CN205683775U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-11-16 贵州大学 Gravitational settling and multistage impact type inertial dust separator

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Application publication date: 20180814

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication