CN108392248B - A kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument - Google Patents

A kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108392248B
CN108392248B CN201810142832.5A CN201810142832A CN108392248B CN 108392248 B CN108392248 B CN 108392248B CN 201810142832 A CN201810142832 A CN 201810142832A CN 108392248 B CN108392248 B CN 108392248B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
shell
slide bar
dermabrasion
scab
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Active
Application number
CN201810142832.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108392248A (en
Inventor
陈欣欣
丁赛赛
王可为
宋俊江
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First Hospital Jinlin University
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First Hospital Jinlin University
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Priority to CN201810142832.5A priority Critical patent/CN108392248B/en
Publication of CN108392248A publication Critical patent/CN108392248A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/22Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
    • A61B17/225Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy [ESWL], e.g. by using ultrasonic waves
    • A61B17/2251Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy [ESWL], e.g. by using ultrasonic waves characterised by coupling elements between the apparatus, e.g. shock wave apparatus or locating means, and the patient, e.g. details of bags, pressure control of bag on patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B2017/320004Surgical cutting instruments abrasive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2217/00General characteristics of surgical instruments
    • A61B2217/002Auxiliary appliance
    • A61B2217/007Auxiliary appliance with irrigation system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
    • A61M2205/3653General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling by Joule effect, i.e. electric resistance

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument, including pedestal, shell, vibration module, dermabrasion module, thimerosal case, analgesic medicine-chest, power plant module and slide bar module, shell is connected with slide bar module, shell is located at below slide bar module, and fountain head is equipped with below shell;Vibration module is used to carry out vibration percussion to the scab of patients back;Dermabrasion module is used to abrade the scab of patients back;Thimerosal case is located at the inside of shell;Analgesic liquid case is located at the inside of shell, and thimerosal case and analgesic liquid case are placed side by side, and thimerosal case is located at the left side, and analgesic liquid case is located at the right;Power plant module is mounted on the base, and power plant module is moved up and down for adjusting slide bar module;Slide bar module is connected with power plant module, and slide bar module is moved left and right for regulating and controlling shell.Present invention is mainly used for the scabs to patients back fast and effectively to abrade, and the feeling of pain generated to patient is slight, accelerates the healing of wound.

Description

A kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument.
Background technique
In daily work life, always someone will be burnt because of fortuitous event, fire victim after treatment, suffer from by burn Place can form a scab, and surface of a wound eschar needs processing in time, because of oedema under surface of a wound eschar scab easy to form, acute microcirculation is caused to hinder Hinder, immunologic hypofunction, endocrine disturbance and viscera function damage etc..It is effective as early as possible to give treatment to patients with major full-thickness burn needs The incrustation that ground removal burn affected part necrotic tissue is formed, eliminates swollen tissue as early as possible, improves metabolism and inhibit whole body scorching reaction comprehensive Close disease.Currently, most dermabrasion devices are manual dermabrasion devices, but manual operations is time-consuming and laborious.
Also occur some dermabrasion devices in the prior art, such as application No. is 201520410995.9 Chinese patents It is antipruritic automatically except scab equipment, including support frame to disclose one kind, further includes Mobile base, the plate that is slidably installed, adjusting screw rod, motor Seat, motor, rotation are dispelled scab device, disinfection fluid cylinder, diversion pipe.But the technical solution is bad except scab effect, the pain generated to patient Feel stronger.
In consideration of it, a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument of the present invention, can have the scab of patients back Effect quickly abrades, and the feeling of pain generated to patient is slight, accelerates the healing of wound.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument, the present invention It is mainly used for the patient that medical staff is the incrustation of back large area and abrades scab, improves working efficiency.The present invention passes through vibration mould Block and dermabrasion module cooperate, and abrade to the scab of patients back, high-efficient, the pain generated to patient of scab removal Pain is slight.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of medical surgical back burning of the present invention Hurt dermabrasion instrument, including pedestal, shell, vibration module, dermabrasion module, thimerosal case, analgesic medicine-chest, power plant module and slide bar mould Block, the pedestal are equipped with upright bar, and pedestal is used for patient's dermabrasion on all fours;The shell is connected with slide bar module, and shell is located at Below slide bar module, fountain head is equipped with below shell;The vibration module is located at enclosure interior, and vibration module is used for patient The scab at back carries out vibration percussion;The dermabrasion module is mounted on vibration module, and dermabrasion module is used for patients back Scab abrade;The thimerosal case is located at the inside of shell;The analgesic liquid case is located at the inside of shell, thimerosal case Placed side by side with analgesic liquid case, thimerosal case is located at the left side, and analgesic liquid case is located at the right;The power plant module is mounted on pedestal On, power plant module is moved up and down for adjusting slide bar module;The slide bar module is connected with power plant module, and slide bar module is used for Regulation shell moves left and right.When work, patient lies prone on pedestal, moves left and right shell by slide bar module, starts power mould Block adjustment housings move up and down, and vibration module is started to work, and carry out high speed percussion to the scab of patients back, scab is slowly shaken From wound, while dermabrasion module abrades scab, and the medical fluid in thimerosal case and analgesic liquid case passes through vibration module and mill The cooperation of scab module, outflow carry out disinfection and relieve pain to wound, and the fountain head of shell rinses the scab ground well.
Preferably, the vibration module includes dither motor, vibrating bin, vibrating arm, vibration type piston and resets bullet Spring, the dither motor are mounted on vibrating bin;The vibrating bin is divided into two layers, and upper layer and thimerosal case pass through soft Pipe connection, lower layer and analgesic liquid case are connected to by hose;The vibrating arm is staggered installation of the upper and lower level in vibrating bin, vibrating arm Equipped with hollow cavity, the hollow cavity of vibrating arm and the upper layer and lower layer of vibrating bin are respectively communicated with, and thimerosal and analgesic solution respectively can To flow into the hollow cavity inside vibrating arm, vibrating arm is used to tap the scab high speed of patients back;The thimerosal case Liquid outlet is equipped with analgesic liquid case;The vibration type piston is separately mounted to thimerosal case and relieves pain the liquid outlet of liquid case, vibration Piston is rubber material, and vibration type piston is mounted on vibrating bin by piston rod;Described reset spring one end is connected to vibration On case, the reset spring other end is connected on shell, and reset spring is for reducing vibration influence of the module to shell.When work, Dither motor vibration at high speed, vibrating arm quickly tap the scab of patients back, and vibration type piston vibration makes thimerosal and stops Pain liquid separately flows into the upper and lower level of vibrating bin, then is flowed into vibrating arm.
Preferably, the dermabrasion module includes micromotor, shaft one, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, shaft two, cross Bar and ball, the micromotor are mounted in the lower layer of vibrating bin;Described one one end of shaft is connected to micromotor On motor shaft, the other end of shaft one is rotatably installed on lower layer's side wall of vibrating bin, and vibrating arm offers circular hole, and shaft one is worn The circular hole of vibrating arm is crossed, shaft one is connected with vibration rod bearing, and bearing is simultaneously furnished with sealing ring, and shaft one passes through bevel gear one;Institute The bevel gear one stated engages bevel gear two;The shaft two passes through bevel gear two, and two lower end of shaft is rotatably connected to cross bar, horizontal Bar is fixedly connected with vibrating arm inner wall, and cross bar avoids vibration damage bevel gear one and bevel gear two;The ball is fixedly mounted In shaft two, ball is for abrading scab.When work, micromotor starting, shaft one is rotated with dynamic bevel gear one, bevel gear One engagement bevel gear two, bevel gear two drive shaft two to rotate, and shaft two drives ball rotation, and ball rotation abrades scab.
Preferably, the ball is divided into two layers, and upper layer offers lead channel, and lower layer is hollow cavity, and upper layer is equipped with Resistive heater, resistance wire are used to heat thimerosal and analgesic solution, accelerate the removing of scab;The hollow cavity of the lower layer Offer fluid hole;End socket is fixedly installed with before the fluid hole, end socket is hemispherical, and end socket is used for the dermabrasion for avoiding grinding Block fluid hole.When thimerosal and analgesic solution are flowed into the lead channel of ball, electric heating wire carries out thimerosal and analgesic solution Heating, it is heated after thimerosal and analgesic solution by fluid hole outflow, the wound scab of patients back is carried out disinfection and is stopped Bitterly.
Preferably, the power plant module includes slowspeed machine and rotation axis, and the slowspeed machine is mounted on pedestal In upright bar, slowspeed machine can positive and negative rotation;The rotation axis is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of slowspeed machine, and rotation axis is equipped with one Section screw thread.When work, control the positive and negative rotation of slowspeed machine, rotation axis and slide bar are threadedly coupled, and then control slide bar on move down It is dynamic.
Preferably, the slide bar module includes slide bar, sliding block and handle, and the slide bar left end offers threaded hole, Rotation axis passes through threaded hole, and slide bar offers cruciform groove, and pedestal upright bar is equipped with one section of sliding slot, and the left end of slide bar, which is located at, to be slided In slot, sliding slot is for preventing slide bar from rotating;The sliding block is T font, and sliding block is located in slide bar groove, and it is convex that sliding block is equipped with strip Block, convex block pass through groove, and sliding block is equipped with hollow cavity, and hollow cavity is provided with clear water, and inner walls are equipped with gutter channel, hollow cavity Indoor clear water is flowed into fountain head by the gutter channel in inner walls, realizes and rinses to the scab ground;The handle It is mounted on convex block, handle is equipped with anti-sliding burr, and handle can control sliding block and move left and right.When work, doctor holds handle, Move left and right moving left and right for handle control shell.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument of the present invention, vibration module of the present invention and dermabrasion mould Block cooperates, and abrades to the scab of patients back, and scab removes high-efficient, and the feeling of pain generated to patient is slight.
2. vibration module of the present invention, thimerosal case and analgesic liquid case cooperate, back and forth by vibration type piston Vibration is realized and the liquid outlet of thimerosal case and the liquid case that relieves the pain is closed and opened, and then realizes thimerosal and the automatic of liquid that relieve the pain Control is applied to the back of patient, and the vibrating arm high frequency in vibration module taps the scab of patients back, effectively makes scab de- From back.
3. dermabrasion module of the present invention is rotated by ball abrades scab, the ball is equipped with end socket, fluid hole And resistive heater, the thimerosal and analgesic solution of outflow are heated, the removing of scab is conducive to, end socket prevents fluid hole quilt The scab ground blocks, and guarantees that medical fluid outflow is smooth, while end socket increases frictional resistance, more efficient quick removing scab.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1 when Fig. 3;
In figure: pedestal 1, shell 2, fountain head 21, vibration module 3, dither motor 31, vibrating bin 32, vibrating arm 33, Vibration type piston 34, dermabrasion module 4, micromotor 41, shaft 1, bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 44, turns reset spring 35 Axis 2 45, cross bar 46, ball 47, resistive heater 471, end socket 472, thimerosal case 5, analgesic medicine-chest 6, power plant module 7, low speed Motor 71, rotation axis 72, slide bar module 8, slide bar 81, sliding block 82, handle 83.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument of the present invention, including pedestal 1, shell 2, vibration module 3, dermabrasion module 4, thimerosal case 5, analgesic medicine-chest 6, power plant module 7 and slide bar module 8, the pedestal 1 are set There is upright bar, pedestal 1 is used for patient's dermabrasion on all fours;The shell 2 and slide bar module 8 connect, and shell 2 is located under slide bar module 8 It is square, fountain head 21 is equipped with below shell 2;The vibration module 3 is located inside shell 2, and vibration module 3 is used for patients back Scab carry out vibration percussion;The dermabrasion module 4 is mounted on vibration module 3, and dermabrasion module 4 is used for patients back Scab abrades;The thimerosal case 5 is located at the inside of shell 2;The analgesic liquid case is located at the inside of shell 2, thimerosal Case 5 and analgesic liquid case are placed side by side, and thimerosal case 5 is located at the left side, and analgesic liquid case is located at the right;The power plant module 7 is installed On pedestal 1, power plant module 7 is moved up and down for adjusting slide bar module 8;The slide bar module 8 and power plant module 7 connect, Slide bar module 8 is moved left and right for regulating and controlling shell 2.When work, patient lies prone on pedestal 1, keeps shell 2 left by slide bar module 8 It moves right, starting 7 adjustment housings 2 of power plant module move up and down, and vibration module 3 is started to work, and carry out to the scab of patients back High speed taps, and scab is slowly vibrated away from wound, while dermabrasion module 4 abrades scab, in thimerosal case 5 and analgesic liquid case Medical fluid cooperated by vibration module 3 and dermabrasion module 4, outflow carries out disinfection and relieves pain to wound, and the fountain head 21 of shell 2 will The scab ground is rinsed well.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the vibration module 3 include dither motor 31, vibrating bin 32, Vibrating arm 33, vibration type piston 34 and reset spring 35, the dither motor 31 are mounted on vibrating bin 32;The vibration It is two layers that dynamic case 32, which divides, and upper layer is connected to thimerosal case 5 by hose, and lower layer is connected to analgesic liquid case by hose;Described Vibrating arm 33 is staggered installation of the upper and lower level in vibrating bin 32, and vibrating arm 33 is equipped with hollow cavity, the hollow cavity of vibrating arm 33 and The upper layer and lower layer of vibrating bin 32 are respectively communicated with, and thimerosal and analgesic solution can flow into the hollow cavity inside vibrating arm 33 respectively, Vibrating arm 33 is used to tap the scab high speed of patients back;The thimerosal case 5 and analgesic liquid case is equipped with liquid outlet;It is described Vibration type piston 34 be separately mounted to thimerosal case 5 and relieve pain liquid case liquid outlet, vibration type piston 34 be rubber material, vibration live Plug 34 is mounted on vibrating bin 32 by piston rod;Described 35 one end of reset spring is connected on vibrating bin 32, reset spring 35 other ends are connected on shell 2, and reset spring 35 is for reducing vibration influence of the module 3 to shell 2.When work, high frequency vibrating Dynamic 31 vibration at high speed of motor, vibrating arm 33 quickly tap the scab of patients back, and vibration type piston 34 vibrates, and make thimerosal and stop Pain liquid separately flows into the upper and lower level of vibrating bin 32, then is flowed into vibrating arm 33.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the dermabrasion module 4 includes micromotor 41, shaft 1, cone tooth One 43, bevel gear 2 44, shaft 2 45, cross bar 46 and ball 47 are taken turns, the micromotor 41 is mounted under vibrating bin 32 In layer;Described one 42 one end of shaft is connected on the motor shaft of micromotor 41, and the other end of shaft 1 is rotatably installed in On lower layer's side wall of vibrating bin 32, vibrating arm 33 offers circular hole, and shaft 1 passes through the circular hole of vibrating arm 33, one 42 He of shaft The connection of 33 bearing of vibrating arm, bearing are simultaneously furnished with sealing ring, and shaft 1 passes through bevel gear 1;The bevel gear 1 engages Bevel gear 2 44;The shaft 2 45 passes through bevel gear 2 44, and 2 45 lower end of shaft is rotatably connected to cross bar 46,46 He of cross bar 33 inner wall of vibrating arm is fixedly connected, and cross bar 46 avoids vibration damage bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 44;The ball 47 is solid Dingan County is in shaft 2 45, and ball 47 is for abrading scab.When work, micromotor 41 starts, one 42 band mantle tooth of shaft One 43 rotations are taken turns, bevel gear 1 engages bevel gear 2 44, and bevel gear 2 44 drives shaft 2 45 to rotate, and shaft 2 45 drives circle Ball 47 rotates, and the rotation of ball 47 abrades scab.
As one embodiment of the present invention, it is two layers that the ball 47, which divides, and upper layer offers lead channel, and lower layer is Hollow cavity, upper layer are equipped with resistive heater 471, and resistance wire is used to heat thimerosal and analgesic solution, accelerate the mill of scab It removes;The hollow cavity of the lower layer offers fluid hole;End socket 472 is fixedly installed with before the fluid hole, end socket 472 is Hemispherical, end socket 472 is for avoiding the dermabrasion ground from blocking fluid hole.When thimerosal and analgesic solution are flowed into the feed liquor of ball 47 When slot, electric heating wire heats thimerosal and analgesic solution, it is heated after thimerosal and analgesic solution by fluid hole flow out, The wound scab of patients back is carried out disinfection and relieved pain.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the power plant module 7 includes slowspeed machine 71 and rotation axis 72, described Slowspeed machine 71 be mounted in the upright bar of pedestal 1, slowspeed machine 71 can positive and negative rotation;The rotation axis 72 is fixedly connected on low On the motor shaft of speed motor 71, rotation axis 72 is equipped with one section of screw thread.When work, the positive and negative rotation of slowspeed machine 71, rotation axis are controlled 72 and slide bar 81 be threadedly coupled, and then control slide bar 81 and move up and down.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the slide bar module 8 includes slide bar 81, sliding block 82 and handle 83, institute 81 left end of slide bar stated offers threaded hole, and rotation axis 72 passes through threaded hole, and slide bar 81 offers cruciform groove, and pedestal 1 is vertical Bar is equipped with one section of sliding slot, and the left end of slide bar 81 is located in sliding slot, and sliding slot is for preventing slide bar 81 from rotating;The sliding block 82 is T font, sliding block 82 are located in 81 groove of slide bar, and sliding block 82 is equipped with strip convex block, and convex block passes through groove, and sliding block 82 is equipped with hollow cavity Room, hollow cavity are provided with clear water, and 2 inner wall of shell is equipped with gutter channel, and the indoor clear water of hollow cavity is by the stream in 2 inner wall of shell Sink is flowed into fountain head 21, realizes and rinses to the scab ground;The handle 83 is mounted on convex block, and handle 83 is equipped with Anti- sliding burr, handle 83 can control sliding block 82 and move left and right.When work, doctor holds handle 83, moves left and right the control of handle 83 Shell 2 processed moves left and right.
When work, patient lies prone on pedestal 1, and doctor holds handle 83, moves left and right the left and right shifting that handle 83 controls shell 2 It is dynamic, start power plant module 7, controls the positive and negative rotation of slowspeed machine 71, rotation axis 72 and slide bar 81 are threadedly coupled, and then control slide bar 81 move up and down, and vibration module 3 is started to work, dither motor 31 vibration at high speed, drive vibration type piston 34 to vibrate, make to disappear Venom and analgesic solution separately flow into the upper and lower level of vibrating bin 32, then are flowed into vibrating arm 33, and vibrating arm 33 is to patients back Scab carry out high speed percussion, scab is slowly vibrated away from wound, while dermabrasion module 4 works, micromotor 41 starts, shaft one 42 band dynamic bevel gears 1 rotate, and bevel gear 1 engages bevel gear 2 44, and bevel gear 2 44 drives shaft 2 45 to rotate, shaft 2 45 drive ball 47 to rotate, when the thimerosal and analgesic solution in vibrating arm 33 are flowed into the lead channel of ball 47, adding thermal resistance Silk 471 pairs of thimerosals and analgesic solution heat, it is heated after thimerosal and analgesic solution by fluid hole flow out, to patient back The wound scab in portion is carried out disinfection and is relieved pain, and the rotation of ball 47 abrades scab, and the fountain head 21 of shell 2 rinses the scab ground Completely.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), shell (2), vibration module (3), Dermabrasion module (4), thimerosal case (5), analgesic medicine-chest (6), power plant module (7) and slide bar module (8), the pedestal (1) are set There is upright bar, pedestal (1) is used for patient's dermabrasion on all fours;The shell (2) and slide bar module (8) connection, shell (2) are located at slide bar Below module (8), fountain head (21) are equipped with below shell (2);The vibration module (3) is located at shell (2) inside, vibrates mould Block (3) is used to carry out vibration percussion to the scab of patients back;The dermabrasion module (4) is mounted on vibration module (3), mill Scab module (4) is used to abrade the scab of patients back;The thimerosal case (5) is located at the inside of shell (2);Described stops Pain liquid case is located at the inside of shell (2), and thimerosal case (5) and analgesic liquid case are placed side by side, and thimerosal case (5) is located at the left side, only Pain liquid case is located at the right;The power plant module (7) is mounted on pedestal (1), and power plant module (7) is for adjusting slide bar module (8) it moves up and down;The slide bar module (8) and power plant module (7) connection, slide bar module (8) is for regulating and controlling shell (2) left and right It is mobile;
The vibration module (3) includes dither motor (31), vibrating bin (32), vibrating arm (33), vibration type piston (34) With reset spring (35), the dither motor (31) is mounted on vibrating bin (32);The vibrating bin (32) is divided into Two layers, upper layer is connected to thimerosal case (5) by hose, and lower layer is connected to analgesic liquid case by hose;The vibrating arm (33) it is staggered installation of the upper and lower level in vibrating bin (32), vibrating arm (33) is equipped with hollow cavity, the hollow cavity of vibrating arm (33) It is respectively communicated with the upper layer and lower layer of vibrating bin (32), thimerosal and analgesic solution can flow into the hollow of vibrating arm (33) inside respectively Chamber, vibrating arm (33) are used to tap the scab high speed of patients back;The thimerosal case (5) and analgesic liquid case is equipped with Liquid mouth;The vibration type piston (34) is separately mounted to thimerosal case (5) and relieves pain the liquid outlet of liquid case, and vibration type piston (34) is Rubber material, vibration type piston (34) are mounted on vibrating bin (32) by piston rod;Reset spring (35) one end connection On vibrating bin (32), reset spring (35) other end is connected on shell (2), and reset spring (35) is for reducing vibration module (3) to the influence of shell (2).
2. a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dermabrasion module It (4) include micromotor (41), shaft one (42), bevel gear one (43), bevel gear two (44), shaft two (45), cross bar (46) With ball (47), the micromotor (41) is mounted in the lower layer of vibrating bin (32);Described shaft one (42) one end connects It connects on the motor shaft of micromotor (41), the other end of shaft one (42) is rotatably installed in lower layer's side wall of vibrating bin (32) On, vibrating arm (33) offers circular hole, and shaft one (42) passes through the circular hole of vibrating arm (33), shaft one (42) and vibrating arm (33) Bearing connection, bearing are simultaneously furnished with sealing ring, and shaft one (42) passes through bevel gear one (43);The bevel gear one (43) engages cone Gear two (44);The shaft two (45) passes through bevel gear two (44), and shaft two (45) lower end is rotatably connected to cross bar (46), Cross bar (46) is fixedly connected with vibrating arm (33) inner wall, and cross bar (46) avoids vibration damage bevel gear one (43) and bevel gear two (44);The ball (47) is fixedly mounted in shaft two (45), and ball (47) is for abrading scab.
3. a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the ball (47) It is divided into two layers, upper layer offers lead channel, and lower layer is hollow cavity, and upper layer is equipped with resistive heater (471), and resistance wire is used for Thimerosal and analgesic solution are heated, the removing of scab is accelerated;The hollow cavity of the lower layer offers fluid hole;Described goes out It is fixedly installed with before fluid apertures end socket (472), end socket (472) is hemispherical, and end socket (472) is for avoiding the dermabrasion ground from blocking out Fluid apertures.
4. a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power plant module It (7) include slowspeed machine (71) and rotation axis (72), the slowspeed machine (71) is mounted in the upright bar of pedestal (1), low speed Motor (71) can positive and negative rotation;The rotation axis (72) is fixedly connected on the motor shaft of slowspeed machine (71), rotation axis (72) Equipped with one section of screw thread.
5. a kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slide bar module It (8) include slide bar (81), sliding block (82) and handle (83), the slide bar (81) left end offers threaded hole, rotation axis (72) Across threaded hole, slide bar (81) offers cruciform groove, and pedestal (1) upright bar is equipped with one section of sliding slot, the left end of slide bar (81) In sliding slot, sliding slot is for preventing slide bar (81) from rotating;The sliding block (82) is T font, and sliding block (82) is located at slide bar (81) in groove, sliding block (82) is equipped with strip convex block, and convex block passes through cruciform groove, and sliding block (82) is equipped with hollow cavity, empty Clear water is housed, shell (2) inner wall is equipped with gutter channel, and the indoor clear water of hollow cavity is by the stream in shell (2) inner wall in chambers of the heart room Sink is flowed into fountain head (21), is realized and is rinsed to the scab ground;The handle (83) is mounted on convex block, handle (83) It is equipped with anti-sliding burr, handle (83) can control sliding block (82) and move left and right.
CN201810142832.5A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of medical surgical back burns dermabrasion instrument Active CN108392248B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN110432952B (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-06-16 昆明医科大学第二附属医院 Medical surgical back burn scab grinding instrument
CN112826574A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-05-25 瑁磋矾 Burn scab remover for dermatology

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IL137689A0 (en) * 2000-08-03 2001-10-31 L R Res & Dev Ltd System for enhanced chemical debridement
CN201286727Y (en) * 2008-11-16 2009-08-12 王相东 Electric grinding scab mill
CN204121084U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-28 徐秋菊 Burn nursing is special except crust movable stand
CN104398274B (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-11-16 山东省立医院 Electronic for deep-degreeburn cuts crust machine
CN204192678U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-11 杨加保 A kind of burn scab scraping instrument
CN204797940U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Antipruritic automation removes scab equipment
CN205339708U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-29 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Burn wound scab cleaning device that disappears

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