CN108391719A - A kind of pretreating reagent and processing method of scallop dried product - Google Patents

A kind of pretreating reagent and processing method of scallop dried product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108391719A
CN108391719A CN201810064887.9A CN201810064887A CN108391719A CN 108391719 A CN108391719 A CN 108391719A CN 201810064887 A CN201810064887 A CN 201810064887A CN 108391719 A CN108391719 A CN 108391719A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pretreating reagent
scallop
processing method
dried product
sodium
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201810064887.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宾
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201810064887.9A priority Critical patent/CN108391719A/en
Publication of CN108391719A publication Critical patent/CN108391719A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/20Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/24Inorganic compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of pretreating reagent and processing method of scallop dried product, the pretreating reagent are made of following component and proportioning:5-50g/L protein stabilizing agents, 1-10g/L water retention agents, 1-3g/L antioxidants, 1-25g/L composite colloid substances, remaining is formed for aqueous solvent;Wherein the protein stabilizing agent includes at least at least one of mannitol, xylitol and hydroxyl isomaltulose small molecular sugar alcohols material and constitutes;The processing method is:a)The selection of raw material:It is raw material to choose fresh scallop column, is put in screen frame and rinses, and removal remains in the broken shell on scallop column;b)Boiling and pre-treatment:Scallop column after flushing is placed on boiling vessel, boiling 4~10 minutes in 95~100 DEG C of hot fresh water are then placed in, is taken out, it is 10~30 minutes cooling;Placing into 10 --- in 30 DEG C of pretreating reagent, then immersion treatment 5-30 minutes picks up rear spare;The scallop column weight impregnated in the pretreating reagent is not more than the weight of pretreating reagent.

Description

A kind of pretreating reagent and processing method of scallop dried product
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pretreating reagents and processing method of scallop dried product, belong to the processing technology of marine product Field.
Background technology
Since fresh scallops are easily putrid and deteriorated, most of fresh scallops are made into dried product and are stored and transported.However, different The difference of pretreatment condition, drying process and method will have a direct impact on the nutritional ingredient, quality and mouthfeel of scallop dried product.Especially It is that pretreatment is improper, and the dried product of scallop can be made to crack, and serious phenomena such as capable of causing to dissipate column, fracture, is caused rear Have largely scattered column phenomenon during phase is drying, the quality and its valence of scallop dried product in strong influence production process Value.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and it is wide to provide a kind of raw material sources, treatment process Simply, at low cost, it can realize the pretreating reagent and processing method of the scallop dried product that drying rear product fine quality is kept.
The purpose of the present invention is by following technical solution to complete, a kind of pretreating reagent of scallop dried product, it by Following component and proportioning form:5-50g/L protein stabilizing agents, 1-10g/L water retention agents, 1-3g/L antioxidants, 1-25g/L composite colloid substances, remaining is formed for aqueous solvent;The wherein described protein stabilizing agent include at least mannitol, At least one of xylitol and hydroxyl isomaltulose small molecular sugar alcohols material are constituted.
As preferred:The pretreating reagent is made of following component and proportioning:30g/L protein stabilizing agents, 5g/L water Divide retention agent, 2g/L antioxidants, 15g/L composite colloid substances, remaining is that aqueous solvent forms;
The water retention agent be Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate or with phosphatic mixture;
The antioxidant is to include:Sodium sulfite, sodium hydrogensulfite, antioxidant 1010, irgasfos 168, antioxidant BHT, Any one or a few in antioxidant 300, ascorbic acid, vitamin E, tea polyphenols;
The composite colloid substance is anionic cellulose ether substance or thickens substance, including:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, starch, agar, seaweed fat, carrageenan, dextrin, polysaccharide element derive Object, methylcellulose, casein, polyethylene glycol oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, low-molecular polyethylene wax, polyacrylamide, alginate propylene glycol Ester, pectin, guar gum, locust bean gum, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, gelatin, sodium alginate, chitosan, Carragheen, gum arabic, chitosan, xanthans, soybean protein glue, carbomer, polyacrylic acid, Sodium Polyacrylate, poly- third At least two kinds of compound compositions in olefin(e) acid ester.
A kind of processing method of pretreating reagent using the scallop dried product, the processing method are:
a)The selection of raw material:It is raw material to choose fresh scallop column, is put in screen frame and rinses, and removal remains in broken on scallop column Shell;
b)Boiling and pre-treatment:Scallop column after flushing is placed on boiling vessel, is then placed in 95~100 DEG C of hot fresh water and steams It boils 4~10 minutes, takes out, it is 10~30 minutes cooling;Place into 10 --- in 30 DEG C of pretreating reagent, 5-30 points of immersion treatment Then clock picks up rear spare;The scallop column weight impregnated in the pretreating reagent is not more than the weight of pretreating reagent.
The invention belongs to the improvement to the prior art, it has raw material sources wide, and treatment process is simple, at low cost, can be real The features such as existing drying rear product fine quality is kept.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail:A kind of scallop dried product of the present invention Pretreating reagent, it is made of following component and proportioning:5-50g/L protein stabilizing agents, 1-10g/L water retention agents, 1- 3g/L antioxidants, 1-25g/L composite colloid substances, remaining is formed for aqueous solvent;Protein stabilizing agent described in wherein is at least It is constituted including at least one of mannitol, xylitol and hydroxyl isomaltulose small molecular sugar alcohols material.
The processing method is:
a)The selection of raw material:It is raw material to choose fresh scallop column, is put in screen frame and rinses, and removal remains in broken on scallop column Shell;
b)Boiling and pre-treatment:Scallop column after flushing is placed on boiling vessel, is then placed in 95~100 DEG C of hot fresh water and steams It boils 4~10 minutes, takes out, it is 10~30 minutes cooling;Place into 10 --- in 30 DEG C of pretreating reagent, 5-30 points of immersion treatment Then clock picks up rear spare;The scallop column weight impregnated in the pretreating reagent is not more than the weight of pretreating reagent.
Embodiment as one preferred, pretreating reagent of the present invention are made of following component and proportioning:30g/L eggs White matter stabilizer, 5g/L water retention agents, 2g/L antioxidants, 15g/L composite colloid substances, remaining is formed for aqueous solvent;
The water retention agent be Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate or with phosphatic mixture;
The antioxidant is to include:Sodium sulfite, sodium hydrogensulfite, antioxidant 1010, irgasfos 168, antioxidant BHT, Any one or a few in antioxidant 300, ascorbic acid, vitamin E, tea polyphenols;
The composite colloid substance is anionic cellulose ether substance or thickens substance, including:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, starch, agar, seaweed fat, carrageenan, dextrin, polysaccharide element derive Object, methylcellulose, casein, polyethylene glycol oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, low-molecular polyethylene wax, polyacrylamide, alginate propylene glycol Ester, pectin, guar gum, locust bean gum, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, gelatin, sodium alginate, chitosan, Carragheen, gum arabic, chitosan, xanthans, soybean protein glue, carbomer, polyacrylic acid, Sodium Polyacrylate, poly- third At least two kinds of compound compositions in olefin(e) acid ester.
The preferred processing method is:
a)The selection of raw material:It is raw material to choose fresh scallop column, is put in screen frame and rinses, and removal remains in broken on scallop column Shell;
b)Boiling and pre-treatment:Scallop column after flushing is placed on boiling vessel, boiling 8 in 98 DEG C of hot fresh water is then placed in and divides Clock takes out, 18 minutes cooling;Place into 20 DEG C of pretreating reagent, immersion treatment 20 minutes, then pick up it is rear spare, so as to In the processing technology of progress next step, including carry out impregnating tasty, baking etc.;The scallop column weight impregnated in the pretreating reagent Amount is not more than the weight of pretreating reagent.
On the basis of traditional handicraft, scallop column pretreating process before drying is improved, obtains improvement pretreatment work The optimum condition of skill will solve the preprocessing process before scallop pole drying, to ensure the excellent product of the shellfish dried product prepared Matter.
The present invention is based on composite colloid substance, sugar alcohol substances to carry out pre-treatment, and the system viscosity for playing colloid adjusts and flesh Good combination performance, small molecular sugar alcohols material between each substance of meat can penetrate into what muscle inside was even combined with histone Characteristic completes the preprocessing process of scallop pole, to realize that the fine quality of drying rear product is kept.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pretreating reagent of scallop dried product, it is characterised in that it is made of following component and proportioning:5-50g/L albumen Matter stabilizer, 1-10g/L water retention agents, 1-3g/L antioxidants, 1-25g/L composite colloid substances, remaining is aqueous solvent Composition;Wherein the protein stabilizing agent includes at least at least one of mannitol, xylitol and hydroxyl isomaltulose Small molecular sugar alcohols material is constituted.
2. the pretreating reagent of scallop dried product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pretreating reagent is by following Component and proportioning form:30g/L protein stabilizing agents, 5g/L water retention agents, 2g/L antioxidants, 15g/L composite colloid objects Matter, remaining is formed for aqueous solvent;
The water retention agent be Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate or with phosphatic mixture;
The antioxidant is to include:Sodium sulfite, sodium hydrogensulfite, antioxidant 1010, irgasfos 168, antioxidant BHT, Any one or a few in antioxidant 300, ascorbic acid, vitamin E, tea polyphenols;
The composite colloid substance is anionic cellulose ether substance or thickens substance, including:Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, starch, agar, seaweed fat, carrageenan, dextrin, polysaccharide element derive Object, methylcellulose, casein, polyethylene glycol oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, low-molecular polyethylene wax, polyacrylamide, alginate propylene glycol Ester, pectin, guar gum, locust bean gum, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, gelatin, sodium alginate, chitosan, Carragheen, gum arabic, chitosan, xanthans, soybean protein glue, carbomer, polyacrylic acid, Sodium Polyacrylate, poly- third At least two kinds of compound compositions in olefin(e) acid ester.
3. a kind of processing method using the pretreating reagent of scallop dried product described in claims 1 or 22, it is characterised in that described Processing method is:
a)The selection of raw material:It is raw material to choose fresh scallop column, is put in screen frame and rinses, and removal remains in broken on scallop column Shell;
b)Boiling and pre-treatment:Scallop column after flushing is placed on boiling vessel, is then placed in 95~100 DEG C of hot fresh water and steams It boils 4~10 minutes, takes out, it is 10~30 minutes cooling;Place into 10 --- in 30 DEG C of pretreating reagent, 5-30 points of immersion treatment Then clock picks up rear spare;The scallop column weight impregnated in the pretreating reagent is not more than the weight of pretreating reagent.
CN201810064887.9A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of pretreating reagent and processing method of scallop dried product Pending CN108391719A (en)

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CN201810064887.9A CN108391719A (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of pretreating reagent and processing method of scallop dried product

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810064887.9A CN108391719A (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of pretreating reagent and processing method of scallop dried product

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022151515A1 (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-07-21 浙江海洋大学 Method for preparing dried scallops

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101011180A (en) * 2007-01-26 2007-08-08 福建师范大学 Soak for improving prawn quality with antifreezing function
CN101632466A (en) * 2008-07-21 2010-01-27 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method for processing seasoned and dried scallop products
CN104544472A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 山东省药学科学院 Shrimp preservative containing pulullan polysaccharide
CN104886226A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-09-09 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Shellfish antistaling agent and preparation method thereof
CN106819957A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-06-13 中国海洋大学 A kind of method of drying high-quality Chlamys farreri post

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101011180A (en) * 2007-01-26 2007-08-08 福建师范大学 Soak for improving prawn quality with antifreezing function
CN101632466A (en) * 2008-07-21 2010-01-27 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method for processing seasoned and dried scallop products
CN104544472A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 山东省药学科学院 Shrimp preservative containing pulullan polysaccharide
CN104886226A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-09-09 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Shellfish antistaling agent and preparation method thereof
CN106819957A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-06-13 中国海洋大学 A kind of method of drying high-quality Chlamys farreri post

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
章建浩主编: "《食品包装学》", 30 June 2002, 中国农业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022151515A1 (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-07-21 浙江海洋大学 Method for preparing dried scallops

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Application publication date: 20180814