CN108391314A - A kind of the determination method, apparatus and terminal of lead code - Google Patents
A kind of the determination method, apparatus and terminal of lead code Download PDFInfo
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- CN108391314A CN108391314A CN201810145966.2A CN201810145966A CN108391314A CN 108391314 A CN108391314 A CN 108391314A CN 201810145966 A CN201810145966 A CN 201810145966A CN 108391314 A CN108391314 A CN 108391314A
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 9
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- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses the determination method, apparatus and terminal of a kind of lead code, wherein method includes:The target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent is obtained, and receives the first quantitative value that the base station is sent, first quantitative value indicates the quantity of the downlink synchronous signal block in a random access chance corresponding to preset lead code;The second quantitative value that the base station is sent is received, second quantitative value is used to indicate the corresponding quantity for sending competition random access lead code entrained when accidental access signal of each downlink synchronous signal block in a random access chance;According to first quantitative value and second quantitative value from the preset lead code, it determines in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, random access lead code is competed for sending target entrained when accidental access signal corresponding to terminal.It can effectively improve the efficiency that terminal determines random access lead code through the embodiment of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to the determination method, apparatus and terminal of a kind of lead code.
Background technology
Within a wireless communication network, Physical Random Access Channel (Physical Random Access Channel,
PRACH) can be used for from terminal to network request random access.PRACH usually need to carry random access lead code (i.e.
Preamble codes), random access lead code is the actual content that terminal is sent in Physical Random Access Channel, for connecing at random
The identity of fashionable identification terminal.How terminal is improved in a random access chance (Random Access Channel
Occasion, RO) in determine efficiency the problem of being target urgent need to resolve of random access lead code.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides the determination method, apparatus and terminal of a kind of lead code, and it is true to can effectively improve terminal
Determine the efficiency of random access lead code.
First aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of determination method of lead code, the method includes:
The target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent is obtained, and receives the first quantitative value that the base station is sent, it is described
First quantitative value indicates the quantity of the downlink synchronous signal block corresponding to preset lead code in a random access chance;
The second quantitative value that the base station is sent is received, second quantitative value is used to indicate in a random access chance
Each corresponding number for sending competition random access lead code entrained when accidental access signal of downlink synchronous signal block
Amount;
According to first quantitative value and second quantitative value from the preset lead code, determine in the target
It is entrained when accidental access signal for sending corresponding to terminal in random access chance corresponding to downlink synchronous signal block
Target compete random access lead code.
Second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of determining device of lead code, and described device includes:
Acquiring unit, the target downlink synchronizing signal block for obtaining base station transmission;
Receiving unit, the first quantitative value sent for receiving the base station, first quantitative value indicate one at random
Access the quantity of the downlink synchronous signal block in chance corresponding to preset lead code;
The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive the second quantitative value that the base station is sent, and second quantitative value is for referring to
Show that each downlink synchronous signal block in a random access chance is corresponding entrained competing when accidental access signal for sending
Strive the quantity of random access lead code;
Processing unit is used for according to first quantitative value and second quantitative value from the preset lead code, really
Make in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, corresponding to described device for send with
Machine accesses target entrained when signal and competes random access lead code.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, including processor, network interface and memory, described to deposit
Reservoir is stored with executable program code, and the network interface is used for messaging, the processing by the control of the processor
Device executes the determination method of the lead code described in above-mentioned first aspect for calling the executable program code.
Fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of storage medium, instruction is stored in the storage medium, when it
When running on computers so that computer executes the determination method of the lead code described in above-mentioned first aspect.
The target downlink synchronizing signal block that the embodiment of the present invention is sent by obtaining base station receives the first number that base station is sent
Magnitude, and the second quantitative value of base station transmission is received, then according to the first quantitative value and the second quantitative value from preset lead code,
It determines in the random access chance corresponding to target downlink synchronizing signal block, is used to send random access corresponding to terminal
Entrained target competes random access lead code when signal, and random access lead code is determined so as to effectively improve terminal
Efficiency.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the determination method of lead code provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sub-process figure of step S103 shown in a kind of Fig. 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sub-process figure of step S103 shown in another kind Fig. 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a are a kind of schematic diagrames of random access chance number provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 b are the schematic diagrames of a kind of random access chance and synchronizing signal block correspondence provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 c are the signals of another random access chance and synchronizing signal block correspondence provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the determining device of lead code provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.
Terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention can specifically include smart mobile phone, tablet computer, notebook, movement mutually
Networked devices (Mobile Internet Device, MID), intelligent wearable device, car-mounted terminal etc..Wherein, random access
Lead code includes competition random access lead code and non-competing random access lead code.It is to be used for compete random access lead code
Random access Contention Based Random Access, CBRA competition-based) and the lead code that uses, competition are random
Access lead code is selected to obtain by terminal from preset lead code, preset lead code be according to related protocol is pre-set can
With the multiple random access lead codes used, in this way, multiple terminals may choose the same random access lead code simultaneously, so
It is random access lead code competition-based;Non-competing random access lead code is for based on non-competing random access
(Contention Free Random Access, CFRA) and the lead code used, non-competing random access lead code usually by
Base station is allocated by issuing control signaling to some terminal, in this way, a lead code in this time only for a terminal
It is used when random access, so being based on non-competing random access lead code.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the determination method of lead code provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This
The determination method of lead code described in inventive embodiments, including:
S101, terminal obtain the target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent, and receive the first number that the base station is sent
Magnitude.
In the embodiment of the present invention, under the first quantitative value indicates in a random access chance RO corresponding to preset lead code
The quantity of line synchronising signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB), the first quantitative value can be 1/8,1/4,
1/2, any one in 1,2,4,8 or 16.Wherein, terminal obtains the specific of the target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent
Mode is:Terminal receives at least one downlink synchronous signal block of base station transmission first, then from least one down-going synchronous
Determine that signal strength values are greater than or equal to the target downlink synchronizing signal block of preset signal strength threshold value in block.It needs
Bright, terminal may receive multiple synchronizing signal blocks, multiple synchronizing signal when receiving the synchronizing signal block that base station is sent
Block is that base station is sent at different times;May include that multiple signal strength values are more than default letter in multiple synchronizing signal block
The synchronizing signal block of number intensity threshold, but to reduce time delay, terminal selects receive first from multiple synchronizing signal block
A signal strength values are greater than or equal to the synchronizing signal block of preset signal strength threshold value as object synchronization block.
S102, the terminal receive the second quantitative value that the base station is sent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second quantitative value is used to indicate each downlink synchronous signal in a random access chance RO
The corresponding quantity for sending competition random access lead code entrained when accidental access signal of block.Second quantitative value can be with
Be base station by remaining system information (Remaining System Information, RMSI) come what is indicated.
Wherein, according to related protocol just like drawing a conclusion:When the first quantitative value is 1/8,1/4,1/2 or 1, i.e., one random
It accesses the corresponding Preamble codes of only 1 synchronizing signal block in chance to send, the corresponding Preamble of this synchronizing signal block
Code is sent in one or more continuous random access chances;At this point, the second quantitative value can be 4,8,12,16 to 64 in
Any one, and the multiple that the second quantitative value is 4, it is up to 64, because in each random access chance, the number of Preamble codes
Amount up to 64.When the second quantitative value is 64, indicates that the quantity of the Preamble codes for CBRA is 64, then just do not have
Preamble codes for CFRA.When the first quantitative value is 2, i.e. there are 2 synchronizing signal blocks pair in a random access chance
The Preamble codes answered are sent;At this point, the second quantitative value can be any one in 4,8,12,16 to 32, and the second quantity
Value is 4 multiple, is up to 32;When the second quantitative value is 32, indicate that 2 synchronizing signal blocks all use 64 Preamble codes
In CBRA, then just without the Preamble codes for CFRA.When the first quantitative value is 4,8 or 16, i.e. a random access
There are the corresponding Preamble codes of multiple (there are 4,8 or 16 in other words) synchronizing signal blocks to send in chance;At this point, the second quantitative value
It can be any one in 1,2,3,4 to (64/ first quantitative value), that is to say, when the first quantitative value is 4, the second quantity
Value is any one in 1~16;When the first quantitative value is 8, the second quantitative value is any one in 1~8;When the first number
When magnitude is 16, the second quantitative value is any one in 1~4.
S103, the terminal according to first quantitative value and second quantitative value from the preset lead code, really
It makes in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, being connect at random for sending corresponding to terminal
Enter target competition random access lead code entrained when signal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal is determining object synchronization block, and receives the first quantitative value and second
It after quantitative value (such as N), needs from preset multiple Preamble codes, it is right in target downlink synchronizing signal block institute to determine
Any taken in the random access chance answered, when can be using N number of continuous Preamble codes as sending accidental access signal
The competition random access lead code of band.Specifically, terminal detects whether the first quantitative value is less than or equal to 1 first, when detecting
When first quantitative value is less than or equal to 1, then step as shown in Figure 2 is executed, namely execute step S1031~step S1033;When
When detecting that the first quantitative value is more than 1, then step as shown in Figure 3 is executed, namely execute step S1034~step S1038.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is the sub-process figures of step S103 in one embodiment shown in Fig. 1, including:
If S1031, first quantitative value are less than or equal to 1, terminal if, obtains first and is identified with reference to lead code.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first quantitative value is less than or equal to 1, that is to say that the first quantitative value is 1/8,1/4,1/2 or 1
In any one.First is identified as any one in the mark of preset lead code with reference to lead code, and first refers to lead code
Mark can be pre-set, can also be base station and be sent to terminal.
S1032, the terminal is identified with reference to lead code according to described first and second quantitative value, from described preset
Target lead code mark is determined in the mark of lead code.
Specifically, sequence is come first with reference to leading by terminal according to the sequence of preset lead code identified from small to large
The continuous lead code mark of third quantity after code mark and the first reference lead code mark are determined as target lead code
Mark.Alternatively, the sequence that identifies from small to large of the terminal according to preset lead code, comes first by sequence and is identified with reference to lead code
The continuous lead code of third quantity before identifies and first is determined as target lead code mark with reference to lead code mark.
Wherein, the value of third quantity is that the second quantitative value subtracts one, be that is to say as N-1;The sequence of the mark of preset lead code is continuous, different
The corresponding preset lead code of lead code mark in different lead codes.
Further include reserved being used for non-competing random access in some feasible embodiments, in the preset lead code
Lead code, which is identified as in the mark of preset lead code, except the lead code for non-competing random access
Mark except any one.Terminal is identified with reference to lead code according to first and the second quantitative value N, from preset lead code
In lead code mark in mark in addition to for the mark of the lead code of non-competing random access, determine it is N number of it is continuous before
Leading code mark is identified as target lead code.
S1033, the terminal determine the corresponding lead code of the mark of target lead code described in the preset lead code
In the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, to be used to send random access corresponding to terminal
Entrained target competes random access lead code when signal.
The technical solution of embodiment for a better understanding of the present invention is illustrated below by the mode of citing, wherein
Preset lead code is 64, and the sequence of preset lead code mark is continuous, it is assumed that carries out preset lead code according to 0~63 sequence
Mark, and assume that the second quantitative value N is 4.Method one:If the first reference lead code mark (such as 10) is pre-set,
And identified for terminal, then this 4 continuous lead code marks of mark 7,8,9,10 can be determined as target lead code mark by terminal
This 4 continuous lead codes known, and will correspond to lead code in preset lead code and be identified as 7,8,9,10, are determined as under target
It is entrained when accidental access signal for sending corresponding to terminal in random access chance corresponding to line synchronising signal block
Target competes random access lead code.Alternatively, if first with reference to lead code mark (such as 0) is pre-set, and it is
Point identification, then terminal, which can identify this 4 continuous lead codes of mark 0,1,2,3, be determined as target lead code mark, and will
This 4 continuous lead codes that lead code is identified as 0,1,2,3 are corresponded in preset lead code, are determined as synchronizing in target downlink and be believed
In random access chance corresponding to number block, corresponding to terminal for sending target competition entrained when accidental access signal
Random access lead code.It should be noted that it is to write in terminal chip in advance to pre-set, does not need base station and retransmit
Additional signaling is how many with reference to lead code mark with instruction terminal pre-set first or plays point identification or terminal mark
Know.
Method two:Terminal receives base station is sent first and is identified with reference to lead code, base station can directly by RMSI or
Wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling is sent to terminal by first with reference to lead code mark.Its
In, RRC signaling can be the RRC signaling of fractional bandwidth (Bandwidth Part, BWP) specific (specific), SSB
The RRC signaling of RRC signaling or user equipment (User Equipment, UE) specific of specific.Terminal receives
After first with reference to lead code mark, it is used as point identification with reference to lead code mark by first, has added N-1 values, so that it is determined that
Go out target lead code mark.For example, first is identified as 3, N 4 with reference to lead code, then terminal can be this 4 by mark 3,4,5,6
Continuous lead code mark is determined as target lead code mark, and is identified as 3,4,5,6 by lead code is corresponded in preset lead code
This 4 continuous lead codes, be determined as in the random access chance corresponding to target downlink synchronizing signal block, terminal institute it is right
That answers competes random access lead code for sending target entrained when accidental access signal.
Method three:Preset lead code includes a lead codes for being used for non-competing random access of reserved X.It can will be preset
Maximum X lead code is identified in lead code and reserves the lead code being used as non-competing random access, alternatively, by preset
X minimum lead code is identified in lead code reserves the lead code being used as non-competing random access.Wherein, reserved
The X lead codes for non-competing random access can provide, and write direct terminal chip in a standard;It can also be by base station
Terminal is informed by RMSI or other RRC signalings.Terminal is from the mark of preset lead code except X for non-competing random
In lead code mark except the mark of the lead code of access, a lead code mark is randomly choosed as first and refers to lead code
Mark, then from lead code identify such as 0~63-X either choose in X~63 first with reference to before lead code mark or
The continuous lead code mark of 3 later and the first reference lead code mark are identified as target lead code.And will be preset before
The corresponding lead code of target lead code mark in leading code, is determined as connecing at random corresponding to target downlink synchronizing signal block
Enter in chance, random access lead code is competed for sending target entrained when accidental access signal corresponding to terminal.
It should be noted that first can be the starting point mark identified for determining target lead code with reference to lead code mark
Know, terminal identifies or the corresponding mark of other positions;The X reserved lead codes for non-competing random access can also
It is that other continuous lead codes, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting in preset lead code.For method one and method two, according to
After the above method determines target competition random access lead code, the target determined can will be removed in target lead code and is competed
Other lead codes other than random access lead code are as the lead code for non-competing random access.
In some feasible embodiments, terminal can also according to the mark sequence from small to large of preset lead code,
First will be come and be determined as target lead code mark with reference to N number of continuous lead code mark after lead code mark.Or
Sequence can also be come first and is identified with reference to lead code by person, terminal according to the sequence of preset lead code identified from small to large
N number of continuous lead code mark before is determined as target lead code mark.
Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3 is the sub-process figures of step S103 in another embodiment shown in Fig. 1, including:
If S1034, first quantitative value are more than 1, terminal if, obtains the target downlink synchronizing signal block
Mark.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the mark of target downlink synchronizing signal block indicates corresponding to target downlink synchronizing signal block
Random access chance in, quantity corresponding to the first quantitative value of the target downlink synchronizing signal block corresponding to preset lead code
Downlink synchronous signal clooating sequence value in the block.
Please also refer to Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b and Fig. 4 c, it is assumed that base station is practical to have sent 4 downlink synchronous signal blocks, a week
Frequency domain has 2 random access chances, time domain to have 4 random access chances in phase.Fig. 4 a are the random access machine in a cycle
Can number schematic diagram, wherein according to time domain after first frequency domain, in frequency domain after first low frequency high frequency rule in a cycle with
Machine access chance is numbered.Fig. 4 b and Fig. 4 c give in each random access chance RO which synchronizing signal can be used for sending
The lead code of block, i.e., the lead code example corresponding with which synchronizing signal block in each random access chance RO.For
The case where one quantitative value is 1/2, i.e. synchronizing signal block occupies two random access chance RO, synchronizing signal block with connect at random
The correspondence for entering chance RO can be as shown in Figure 4 b.Wherein, synchronizing signal block #1 is corresponding with random access chance RO#1 and RO#2,
Synchronizing signal block #2 is corresponding with random access chance RO#3 and RO#4, for synchronizing signal block #3 and #4, then as shown in Figure 4 b,
This is repeated no more.It is 2 for the first quantitative value, i.e., each random access chance RO can be used for sending 2 synchronizing signal blocks and correspond to
Lead code the case where, the correspondence of synchronizing signal block and random access chance RO can be as illustrated in fig. 4 c.Wherein, random access
Chance RO#1 is corresponding with synchronizing signal block #1 and #2, and random access chance RO#2 is corresponding with synchronizing signal block #3 and #4, for
Machine accesses chance RO#3 to RO#8, then as illustrated in fig. 4 c, details are not described herein.The case where being other values for the first quantitative value,
Then can with and so on, details are not described herein.It can determine that out that terminal connects according to mode, terminal shown in Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b and Fig. 4 c
The corresponding lead code of object synchronization block received is sent in which random access chance RO, also can know that terminal receives
To the corresponding multiple synchronizing signal blocks of lead code that can be sent in this random access chance RO of object synchronization block in
Clooating sequence value.
S1035, the terminal determine reference value according to the quantity of first quantitative value and the preset lead code.
In the embodiment of the present invention, reference value (such as M) is the quantity according to the first quantitative value (such as K) and preset lead code
Determining, and reference value is greater than or equal to the second quantitative value N;Reference value M can for example be calculated according to formula M=64/K.
It should be noted that the calculation of reference value M can also be other modes, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
S1036, the terminal are according to the reference value, according to the mark sequence from small to large of the preset lead code,
The mark of the preset lead code is divided into the identification section of quantity corresponding to first quantitative value.
Include continuous ginseng in the embodiment of the present invention, in the identification section of quantity corresponding to the first quantitative value for dividing
The lead code mark of quantity corresponding to value is examined, includes in other words, in the K identification section divided M continuous leading
Code mark.As an example it is assumed that preset lead code is identified according to 0~63 sequence, when the first quantitative value K is 4, then refer to
Value M is 16;It can be by the mark of preset lead code according to the sequence of preset lead code identified from small to large according to reference value M
It is divided into 4 identification sections.As follows:
First identifier section includes being identified as 16 lead codes mark of 0~M-1 namely 0~15;
Second identifier section includes being identified as 16 lead codes mark of M~2M-1 namely 16~31;
Third identification section includes the 16 lead codes mark for being identified as 2M~3M-1 namely 32~47;
16 lead codes mark of 4th identification section including being identified as 3M~63 namely 48~63.
S1037, the terminal determine target according to the mark of the target downlink synchronizing signal block from the identification section
Identification section, and identified from the lead code for choosing quantity corresponding to second quantitative value in the target identification section as before target
Leading code identifies.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal according to the mark of target downlink synchronizing signal block, is marked first from K obtained is divided
Know in section and determines target identification section.Please with reference to above-mentioned example, it is assumed that target downlink synchronizing signal block is identified as 3, table
Show in the random access chance corresponding to target downlink synchronizing signal block, target downlink synchronizing signal block is in preset lead code institute
Corresponding 4 downlink synchronous signals clooating sequence value in the block is 3;Then terminal that is to say third identification section including lead code
The identification section of mark 32~47 is determined as target identification section.Then terminal chooses N number of continuous lead code from target identification section
Mark is identified as target lead code.
Specifically, terminal obtains second and is identified with reference to lead code first, and second is identified as target identification section with reference to lead code
Including lead code mark in any one, second with reference to lead code mark can be pre-set, can also be base station
It is sent to terminal.Can be before identifying minimum in target identification section when second reference lead code is identified as pre-set
Leading code identifies, and has been point identification.Then terminal identifies sequence from small to large according to the lead code that target identification section includes, will
It comes second and refers to lead code with reference to the continuous lead code mark of the third quantity after lead code mark and second
Mark is determined as target lead code mark.Alternatively, lead code mark from small to large suitable that terminal includes according to target identification section
Sequence will come the second continuous lead code mark with reference to the third quantity before lead code mark and the second reference
Lead code mark is determined as target lead code mark.Wherein, the value of third quantity is that the second quantitative value subtracts one, be that is to say as N-1;
The sequence of the mark of preset lead code is continuous, the corresponding different lead code of different marks.
In some feasible embodiments, in the K identification section divided include it is reserved for it is non-competing with
The mark of the lead code of machine access, terminal is from target identification section in addition to for the mark of the lead code of non-competing random access
Lead code mark in, choose the second quantitative value corresponding to quantity continuous lead code mark as target lead code identify.
S1038, the terminal determine the corresponding lead code of the mark of target lead code described in the preset lead code
In the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, to be used to send random access corresponding to terminal
Entrained target competes random access lead code when signal.
Please with reference to above-mentioned example, third identification section that is to say the mark for including lead code mark 32~47 by terminal
It after section is determined as target identification section, obtains second and is identified with reference to lead code, it is assumed that second is identified as target identification with reference to lead code
Minimum lead code mark is identified in section, and the second quantitative value N is 4.Then terminal will identify 2M~2M+N-1 in third identification section,
It that is to say that the continuous lead code mark of mark 32,33,34,35 this 4 is determined as target lead code mark, and by preset lead code
Middle corresponding lead code is identified as 32,33,34,35 this 4 continuous lead codes, is determined as in target downlink synchronizing signal block institute
In corresponding random access chance, being connect at random for target competition entrained when sending accidental access signal corresponding to terminal
Enter lead code.
Correspondingly, assuming in the random access chance corresponding to target downlink synchronizing signal block, preset lead code institute is right
K answered, that is to say in 4 downlink synchronous signal blocks, the downlink synchronous signal block that clooating sequence value is 1 is the first down-going synchronous
Block, the downlink synchronous signal block that clooating sequence value is 2 are the second downlink synchronous signal block, the downlink that clooating sequence value is 3
Synchronizing signal block is third downlink synchronous signal block, and the downlink synchronous signal block that clooating sequence value is 4 is the 4th down-going synchronous letter
Number block, and second is identified as with reference to lead code and identifies minimum lead code mark in target identification section.Under the target that terminal obtains
Line synchronising signal block can be the first downlink synchronous signal block, the second downlink synchronous signal block, third downlink synchronous signal block and
4th downlink synchronous signal it is in the block any one.Had according to aforesaid way:
Terminal can will identify 0~N-1 in above-mentioned first identifier section, that is to say mark 0,1,2,3 corresponding 4 it is continuous
Lead code is determined as in the random access chance corresponding to the first downlink synchronous signal block, is used to send corresponding to terminal
Entrained competition random access lead code when accidental access signal;It that is to say that the first downlink synchronous signal block is corresponding corresponding
The Preamble codes for the CBRA that can be used in random access chance RO.
Terminal can will identify M~M+N-1 in above-mentioned second identifier section, that is to say mark 16,17,18,19 corresponding 4
Continuous lead code is determined as in the random access chance corresponding to the second downlink synchronous signal block, the use corresponding to terminal
Entrained competition random access lead code when sending accidental access signal;It that is to say that the second downlink synchronous signal block is corresponding
The Preamble codes for the CBRA that can be used in corresponding random access chance RO.
Terminal can will identify 2M~2M+N-1 in above-mentioned third identification section, that is to say mark 32,33,34,35 corresponding 4
A continuous lead code is determined as in the random access chance corresponding to third downlink synchronous signal block, corresponding to terminal
Entrained competition random access lead code when for sending accidental access signal;It that is to say that third downlink synchronous signal block corresponds to
The CBRA that can be used in corresponding random access chance RO Preamble codes.
Terminal can will identify 3M~3M+N-1 in above-mentioned 4th identification section, that is to say mark 48,49,50,51 corresponding 4
A continuous lead code is determined as in the random access chance corresponding to the 4th downlink synchronous signal block, corresponding to terminal
Entrained competition random access lead code when for sending accidental access signal;It that is to say that the 4th downlink synchronous signal block corresponds to
The CBRA that can be used in corresponding random access chance RO Preamble codes.
In some feasible embodiments, in the K identification section divided include it is reserved for it is non-competing with
The mark of the lead code of machine access can will divide in obtained each identification section and identify maximum D lead code mark in advance
It is set aside as the mark of the lead code for non-competing random access, alternatively, getting the bid each obtained identification section is divided
Know D minimum lead code and reserves the mark for being used as the lead code for non-competing random access.Wherein, each is identified
The mark for the D lead codes for non-competing random access reserved in section can provide in a standard, and write direct terminal
Chip;Terminal can also be informed by RMSI or other RRC signalings by base station.Terminal is from target identification section except for non-
It competes in the lead code mark except the mark of the lead code of random access, randomly chooses a lead code mark as the second ginseng
Leading code identifies before examination, then for example from mark 2M~3M-D-1 or 2M+D-1~3M-1, chooses second and refers to lead code mark
N-1 before knowledge or later continuous lead code marks and the second reference lead code mark are used as target lead code
Mark.And it is determined as the corresponding lead code of target lead code mark in preset lead code in target downlink synchronizing signal
In random access chance corresponding to block, corresponding to terminal for send when accidental access signal entrained target competition with
Machine access lead code.
Correspondingly, terminal can for example be identified from above-mentioned first identifier section in 0~M-D-1 or D-1~M-1, at random
It chooses N number of continuous lead code mark to identify as the first lead code, and first lead code in preset lead code is identified into institute
Corresponding lead code is determined as in the random access chance corresponding to the first downlink synchronous signal block, corresponding to terminal
Entrained competition random access lead code when for sending accidental access signal;It that is to say that the first downlink synchronous signal block corresponds to
The CBRA that can be used in corresponding random access chance RO Preamble codes.
Terminal can for example be identified from above-mentioned second identifier section in M~2M-D-1 or M+D-1~2M-1, random to select
N number of continuous lead code mark is taken to be identified as the second lead code, and second lead code mark institute in preset lead code is right
The lead code answered is determined as in the random access chance corresponding to the second downlink synchronous signal block, is used for corresponding to terminal
Send competition random access lead code entrained when accidental access signal;That is to say the second downlink synchronous signal block it is corresponding
The Preamble codes for the CBRA that can be used in corresponding random access chance RO.
Terminal can for example be identified from above-mentioned third identification section in 2M~3M-D-1 or 2M+D-1~3M-1, at random
It chooses N number of continuous lead code mark to identify as third lead code, and the third lead code in preset lead code is identified into institute
Corresponding lead code is determined as in the random access chance corresponding to third downlink synchronous signal block, the use corresponding to terminal
Entrained competition random access lead code when sending accidental access signal;It that is to say that third downlink synchronous signal block is corresponding
The Preamble codes for the CBRA that can be used in corresponding random access chance RO.
Terminal can for example be identified from above-mentioned 4th identification section in 3M~4M-D-1 or 3M+D-1~4M-1, at random
It chooses N number of continuous lead code mark to identify as the 4th lead code, and the 4th lead code in preset lead code is identified into institute
Corresponding lead code is determined as in the random access chance corresponding to the 4th downlink synchronous signal block, the use corresponding to terminal
Entrained competition random access lead code when sending accidental access signal;It that is to say that the 4th downlink synchronous signal block is corresponding
The Preamble codes for the CBRA that can be used in corresponding random access chance RO.
Using the above method, may be set in a random access chance, synchronizing signal block and random access lead code
Mapping relations so that terminal is quickly determined according to the first quantitative value and the second quantitative value in random access chance
In, corresponding to terminal random access lead code is competed for sending target entrained when accidental access signal.
It should be noted that second can be the starting point mark identified for determining target lead code with reference to lead code mark
Know, terminal identifies or the corresponding mark of other positions;D reserved in each identification section are for non-competing random access
Lead code can also be other continuous lead codes in each identification section;The clooating sequence of target lead code also can be according to from big
To small sequence, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.It the case where being other values for the second quantitative value N, then can be according to above-mentioned
Mode and so on, details are not described herein.
The target downlink synchronizing signal block that the embodiment of the present invention is sent by obtaining base station receives the first number that base station is sent
Magnitude, and receive the second quantitative value of base station transmission, wherein the first quantitative value indicates preset leading in a random access chance
The quantity of downlink synchronous signal block corresponding to code;It is same that second quantitative value is used to indicate in a random access chance each downlink
The corresponding quantity for sending competition random access lead code entrained when accidental access signal of step block;Then basis
First quantitative value and the second quantitative value determine connecing at random corresponding to target downlink synchronizing signal block from preset lead code
Enter in chance, random access lead code is competed for sending target entrained when accidental access signal corresponding to terminal, from
And it can effectively improve the efficiency that terminal determines random access lead code.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the determining device of lead code provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This
The determining device of lead code described in inventive embodiments, corresponds to previously described terminal, and the lead code determines dress
Set including:
Acquiring unit 501, the target downlink synchronizing signal block for obtaining base station transmission.
Receiving unit 502, the first quantitative value sent for receiving the base station, first quantitative value indicate one with
Machine accesses the quantity of the downlink synchronous signal block corresponding to preset lead code in chance.
The receiving unit 502 is additionally operable to receive the second quantitative value that the base station is sent, and second quantitative value is used for
Each downlink synchronous signal block is corresponding entrained when accidental access signal for sending in one random access chance of instruction
Compete the quantity of random access lead code.
Processing unit 503 is used for according to first quantitative value and second quantitative value from the preset lead code,
It determines in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, is used to send corresponding to described device
Entrained target competes random access lead code when accidental access signal.
In some feasible embodiments, the acquiring unit 501 obtains the target downlink synchronizing signal that base station is sent
The concrete mode of block is:
Receive at least one downlink synchronous signal block that base station is sent;
Determine that target downlink synchronizing signal block, the target downlink are same from least one downlink synchronous signal block
The signal strength values for walking block are greater than or equal to preset signal strength threshold value.
In some feasible embodiments, the processing unit 503 is specifically used for:
If first quantitative value is less than or equal to 1, obtains first and identified with reference to lead code, before first reference
Leading code is identified as any one in the mark of the preset lead code;
According to described first with reference to lead code mark and second quantitative value, from the mark of the preset lead code
Determine that target lead code identifies;
It is determined as the corresponding lead code of the mark of target lead code described in the preset lead code under the target
It is entrained when accidental access signal for sending corresponding to terminal in random access chance corresponding to line synchronising signal block
Target competes random access lead code.
In some feasible embodiments, described first is pre-set or is described with reference to lead code mark
Base station is sent to the terminal.
In some feasible embodiments, the processing unit 503 according to it is described first with reference to lead code identify and
Second quantitative value determines that the concrete mode of target lead code mark is from the mark of the preset lead code:
According to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large, sequence is come described first and refers to lead code mark
The continuous lead code of third quantity after knowledge identifies and described first is determined as target lead code with reference to lead code mark
Mark;
Alternatively, according to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large, before sequence is come first reference
The continuous lead code mark of third quantity before leading code mark and the first reference lead code mark are determined as target
Lead code identifies;
Wherein, the value of the third quantity is that second quantitative value subtracts one.
In some feasible embodiments, the preset lead code includes reserved for non-competing random access
Lead code, described first is identified as with reference to lead code in the mark of the preset lead code, is connect at random for non-competing except described
Any one except the mark of the lead code entered;The processing unit 503 according to it is described first with reference to lead code identify and
Second quantitative value determines that the concrete mode of target lead code mark is from the mark of the preset lead code:
According to described first with reference to lead code mark and second quantitative value, from the mark of the preset lead code
In, determine second quantitative value in the lead code mark in addition to the mark of the lead code for non-competing random access
The continuous target lead code of corresponding quantity identifies.
In some feasible embodiments, the processing unit 503 is specifically used for:
If first quantitative value is more than 1, the mark of the target downlink synchronizing signal block is obtained, under the target
In random access chance of the mark expression of line synchronising signal block corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, the target
In the downlink synchronous signal block of quantity corresponding to the first quantitative value of the downlink synchronous signal block corresponding to the preset lead code
Clooating sequence value;
According to the identifying of the target downlink synchronizing signal block, first quantitative value and second quantitative value from described
In preset lead code, determine in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, corresponding to terminal
For sending entrained target competition random access lead code when accidental access signal.
In some feasible embodiments, the processing unit 503 is specifically used for:
Determine that reference value, the reference value are more than or wait according to the quantity of first quantitative value and the preset lead code
In second quantitative value;
It will be described preset leading according to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large according to the reference value
The mark of code is divided into the identification section of quantity corresponding to first quantitative value, and the identification section includes the continuous reference
The lead code mark of the corresponding quantity of value;
Target identification section is determined from the identification section according to the mark of the target downlink synchronizing signal block, and from described
The lead code mark that quantity corresponding to second quantitative value is chosen in target identification section is identified as target lead code;
It is determined as the corresponding lead code of the mark of target lead code described in the preset lead code under the target
It is entrained when accidental access signal for sending corresponding to terminal in random access chance corresponding to line synchronising signal block
Target competes random access lead code.
In some feasible embodiments, the processing unit 503 chooses described second from the target identification section
The lead code of quantity corresponding to quantitative value identifies the concrete mode identified as target lead code:
It obtains second to identify with reference to lead code, described second is identified as with reference to lead code before the target identification section includes
Leading code mark in any one;
Sequence from small to large is identified according to the lead code that the target identification section includes, sequence is come into second ginseng
The continuous lead code mark of the third quantity after leading code mark and the second reference lead code mark are determined as before examination
Target lead code identifies;
Alternatively, identifying sequence from small to large according to the lead code that the target identification section includes, sequence is come described
Second identifies with reference to the continuous lead code mark of the third quantity before lead code mark and described second with reference to lead code
It is determined as target lead code mark;
Wherein, the value of the third quantity is that second quantitative value subtracts one.
In some feasible embodiments, described second is pre-set or is described with reference to lead code mark
Base station is sent to the terminal.
Include reserving for before non-competing random access in some feasible embodiments, in the identification section
The mark of leading code, the processing unit 503 in the target identification section before choosing quantity corresponding to second quantitative value
Leading code identifies the concrete mode identified as target lead code:
Lead code from the target identification section in addition to the mark of the lead code for non-competing random access
In mark, the continuous lead code mark for choosing quantity corresponding to second quantitative value is identified as target lead code.
It is understood that the function of each functional unit of the determining device of the lead code of the embodiment of the present invention can be according to upper
The method specific implementation in embodiment of the method is stated, specific implementation process is referred to the associated description of above method embodiment,
Details are not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the present invention, acquiring unit 501 obtains the target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent, receiving unit
502 receive the first quantitative value that base station is sent, and receive the second quantitative value of base station transmission, wherein the first quantitative value indicates one
The quantity of downlink synchronous signal block in a random access chance corresponding to preset lead code;Second quantitative value is used to indicate one
Each downlink synchronous signal block is corresponding random for sending competition entrained when accidental access signal in random access chance
The quantity of access lead code;Then processing unit 503 is determined according to the first quantitative value and the second quantitative value from preset lead code
Go out in the random access chance corresponding to target downlink synchronizing signal block, is used to send accidental access signal corresponding to terminal
When entrained target compete random access lead code, so as to effectively improve the effect that terminal determines random access lead code
Rate.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.In the embodiment of the present invention
Described terminal, including:Processor 601, user interface 602, network interface 603 and memory 604.Wherein, processor
601, user interface 602, network interface 603 and memory 604 can be connected by bus or other modes, the embodiment of the present invention with
For being connected by bus.
Wherein, processor 601 (or central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU)) is the meter of terminal
Core and control core are calculated, the Various types of data of all kinds of instructions and processing terminal in terminal can be parsed, such as:CPU
It can be used for parsing user to the switching on and shutting down instruction transmitted by terminal, and control terminal carries out switching on and shutting down operation;For another example:CPU can
To transmit all kinds of interaction datas, etc. between terminal inner structure.User interface 602 is to realize that user interacts with terminal
With the medium of information exchange, concrete embodiment may include for the display screen (Display) of output and for the key of input
Disk (Keyboard) etc., it should be noted that keyboard herein both can be physical keyboard, or touch screen virtual key
Disk can also be the keyboard that entity is combined with touch screen virtualphase.Network interface 603 may include optionally that the wired of standard connects
Mouth, wireless interface (such as WI-FI, mobile communication interface), can be used for transceiving data by the control of processor 601.Memory
604 (Memory) are the memory devices in terminal, for storing program and data.It is understood that memory 604 herein
Both may include the internal memory of terminal, naturally it is also possible to the extended menory supported including terminal.Memory 604 provides
Memory space, the memory space store the operating system of terminal, it may include but be not limited to:Android system, iOS system,
Windows Phone systems etc., the present invention is to this and is not construed as limiting.
In embodiments of the present invention, processor 601 is executed such as by the executable program code in run memory 604
Lower operation:
Obtain the target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent.
The first quantitative value that the base station is sent is received by the network interface 603, first quantitative value indicates one
The quantity of downlink synchronous signal block in a random access chance corresponding to preset lead code.
The second quantitative value that the base station is sent is received by the network interface 603, second quantitative value is for referring to
Show that each downlink synchronous signal block in a random access chance is corresponding entrained competing when accidental access signal for sending
Strive the quantity of random access lead code.
According to first quantitative value and second quantitative value from the preset lead code, determine in the target
In random access chance corresponding to downlink synchronous signal block, it is used to send accidental access signal when institute corresponding to described device
The target of carrying competes random access lead code.
In some feasible embodiments, the processor 601 obtains the target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent
Concrete mode be:
At least one downlink synchronous signal block that base station is sent is received by the network interface 603;
Determine that target downlink synchronizing signal block, the target downlink are same from least one downlink synchronous signal block
The signal strength values for walking block are greater than or equal to preset signal strength threshold value.
In some feasible embodiments, the processor 601 is specifically used for:
If first quantitative value is less than or equal to 1, obtains first and identified with reference to lead code, before first reference
Leading code is identified as any one in the mark of the preset lead code;
According to described first with reference to lead code mark and second quantitative value, from the mark of the preset lead code
Determine that target lead code identifies;
It is determined as the corresponding lead code of the mark of target lead code described in the preset lead code under the target
It is entrained when accidental access signal for sending corresponding to terminal in random access chance corresponding to line synchronising signal block
Target competes random access lead code.
In some feasible embodiments, described first is pre-set or is described with reference to lead code mark
Base station is sent to the terminal.
In some feasible embodiments, the processor 601 is identified with reference to lead code according to described first and institute
The second quantitative value is stated, determines that the concrete mode of target lead code mark is from the mark of the preset lead code:
According to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large, sequence is come described first and refers to lead code mark
The continuous lead code of third quantity after knowledge identifies and described first is determined as target lead code with reference to lead code mark
Mark;
Alternatively, according to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large, before sequence is come first reference
The continuous lead code mark of third quantity before leading code mark and the first reference lead code mark are determined as target
Lead code identifies;
Wherein, the value of the third quantity is that second quantitative value subtracts one.
In some feasible embodiments, the preset lead code includes reserved for non-competing random access
Lead code, described first is identified as with reference to lead code in the mark of the preset lead code, is connect at random for non-competing except described
Any one except the mark of the lead code entered;The processor 601 is identified with reference to lead code according to described first and institute
The second quantitative value is stated, determines that the concrete mode of target lead code mark is from the mark of the preset lead code:
According to described first with reference to lead code mark and second quantitative value, from the mark of the preset lead code
In, determine second quantitative value in the lead code mark in addition to the mark of the lead code for non-competing random access
The continuous target lead code of corresponding quantity identifies.
In some feasible embodiments, the processor 601 is specifically used for:
If first quantitative value is more than 1, the mark of the target downlink synchronizing signal block is obtained, under the target
In random access chance of the mark expression of line synchronising signal block corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, the target
In the downlink synchronous signal block of quantity corresponding to the first quantitative value of the downlink synchronous signal block corresponding to the preset lead code
Clooating sequence value;
According to the identifying of the target downlink synchronizing signal block, first quantitative value and second quantitative value from described
In preset lead code, determine in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, corresponding to terminal
For sending entrained target competition random access lead code when accidental access signal.
In some feasible embodiments, the processor 601 is specifically used for:
Determine that reference value, the reference value are more than or wait according to the quantity of first quantitative value and the preset lead code
In second quantitative value;
It will be described preset leading according to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large according to the reference value
The mark of code is divided into the identification section of quantity corresponding to first quantitative value, and the identification section includes the continuous reference
The lead code mark of the corresponding quantity of value;
Target identification section is determined from the identification section according to the mark of the target downlink synchronizing signal block, and from described
The lead code mark that quantity corresponding to second quantitative value is chosen in target identification section is identified as target lead code;
It is determined as the corresponding lead code of the mark of target lead code described in the preset lead code under the target
It is entrained when accidental access signal for sending corresponding to terminal in random access chance corresponding to line synchronising signal block
Target competes random access lead code.
In some feasible embodiments, the processor 601 chooses second number from the target identification section
The lead code of quantity corresponding to magnitude identifies the concrete mode identified as target lead code:
It obtains second to identify with reference to lead code, described second is identified as with reference to lead code before the target identification section includes
Leading code mark in any one;
Sequence from small to large is identified according to the lead code that the target identification section includes, sequence is come into second ginseng
The continuous lead code mark of the third quantity after leading code mark and the second reference lead code mark are determined as before examination
Target lead code identifies;
Alternatively, identifying sequence from small to large according to the lead code that the target identification section includes, sequence is come described
Second identifies with reference to the continuous lead code mark of the third quantity before lead code mark and described second with reference to lead code
It is determined as target lead code mark;
Wherein, the value of the third quantity is that second quantitative value subtracts one.
In some feasible embodiments, described second is pre-set or is described with reference to lead code mark
Base station is sent to the terminal.
Include reserving for before non-competing random access in some feasible embodiments, in the identification section
The mark of leading code, the processor 601 choose the leading of quantity corresponding to second quantitative value from the target identification section
Code identifies the concrete mode identified as target lead code:
Lead code from the target identification section in addition to the mark of the lead code for non-competing random access
In mark, the continuous lead code mark for choosing quantity corresponding to second quantitative value is identified as target lead code.
In the specific implementation, processor 601 described in the embodiment of the present invention, user interface 602, network interface 603 and
Memory 604 can perform the realization side of the terminal described in a kind of determination method of lead code provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Formula also can perform the realization method described in a kind of determining device for lead code that Fig. 5 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided, herein not
It repeats again.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 601 obtains the target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent, and passes through network interface
603 receive the first quantitative value that base station is sent, and receive the second quantitative value of base station transmission, wherein the first quantitative value indicates one
The quantity of downlink synchronous signal block in a random access chance corresponding to preset lead code;Second quantitative value is used to indicate one
Each downlink synchronous signal block is corresponding random for sending competition entrained when accidental access signal in random access chance
The quantity of access lead code;Then it is determined under target from preset lead code according to the first quantitative value and the second quantitative value
It is entrained when accidental access signal for sending corresponding to terminal in random access chance corresponding to line synchronising signal block
Target competes random access lead code, so as to effectively improve the efficiency that terminal determines random access lead code.
It should be noted that for each embodiment of the method above-mentioned, for simple description, therefore it is all expressed as to a system
The combination of actions of row, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence, because
For according to the present invention, certain some step can be performed in other orders or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, and involved action, unit and module are not necessarily
Necessary to the present invention.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage
Medium may include:Flash disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access device (Random Access
Memory, RAM), disk or CD etc..
The determination method, apparatus and terminal for being provided for the embodiments of the invention a kind of lead code above have carried out detailed Jie
It continues, principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only
It is the method and its core concept for being used to help understand the present invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this hair
Bright thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not manage
Solution is limitation of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of determination method of lead code, which is characterized in that the method includes:
The target downlink synchronizing signal block that base station is sent is obtained, and receives the first quantitative value that the base station is sent, described first
Quantitative value indicates the quantity of the downlink synchronous signal block corresponding to preset lead code in a random access chance;
The second quantitative value that the base station is sent is received, second quantitative value is used to indicate in a random access chance each
The corresponding quantity for sending competition random access lead code entrained when accidental access signal of downlink synchronous signal block;
According to first quantitative value and second quantitative value from the preset lead code, determine in the target downlink
In random access chance corresponding to synchronizing signal block, it is used to send mesh entrained when accidental access signal corresponding to terminal
Mark competition random access lead code.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the target downlink synchronizing signal for obtaining base station and sending
Block, including:
Receive at least one downlink synchronous signal block that base station is sent;
Determine that target downlink synchronizing signal block, the target downlink synchronize letter from least one downlink synchronous signal block
The signal strength values of number block are greater than or equal to preset signal strength threshold value.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described according to first quantitative value and second quantity
Value is determined from the preset lead code in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, whole
The corresponding target entrained when accidental access signal that is used to send in end competes random access lead code, including:
If first quantitative value is less than or equal to 1, obtains first and identified with reference to lead code, described first refers to lead code
It is identified as any one in the mark of the preset lead code;
According to described first with reference to lead code mark and second quantitative value, determined from the mark of the preset lead code
Target lead code identifies;
By the corresponding lead code of the mark of target lead code described in the preset lead code, it is determined as same in the target downlink
It walks in the random access chance corresponding to block, is used to send target entrained when accidental access signal corresponding to terminal
Compete random access lead code.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, it is described first with reference to lead code mark be it is pre-set,
The either base station is sent to the terminal.
5. method according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that it is described according to it is described first with reference to lead code identify with
And second quantitative value, target lead code mark is determined from the mark of the preset lead code, including:
According to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large, sequence is come described first and identifies it with reference to lead code
The continuous lead code of third quantity afterwards identifies and described first is determined as target lead code mark with reference to lead code mark
Know;
Alternatively, according to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large, sequence is come described first and refers to lead code
It is leading that the continuous lead code mark of third quantity before mark and the first reference lead code mark are determined as target
Code mark;
Wherein, the value of the third quantity is that second quantitative value subtracts one.
6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the preset lead code includes reserving for non-competing
The lead code of random access, described first is identified as with reference to lead code in the mark of the preset lead code, except described for non-
Compete any one except the mark of the lead code of random access;
It is described to refer to lead code mark and second quantitative value according to described first, from the mark of the preset lead code
Determine that target lead code identifies, including:
It is identified with reference to lead code according to described first and second quantitative value is removed from the mark of the preset lead code
Determine that the second quantitative value institute is right in lead code mark except the mark of the lead code for non-competing random access
The continuous target lead code of quantity is answered to identify.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described according to first quantitative value and second quantity
Value is determined from the preset lead code in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, whole
The corresponding target entrained when accidental access signal that is used to send in end competes random access lead code, including:
If first quantitative value is more than 1, the mark of the target downlink synchronizing signal block is obtained, the target downlink is same
It walks in random access chance of the mark expression of block corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, the target downlink
The downlink synchronous signal row in the block of quantity corresponding to the first quantitative value of the synchronizing signal block corresponding to the preset lead code
Sequence sequence valve;
According to the identifying of the target downlink synchronizing signal block, first quantitative value and second quantitative value from described preset
In lead code, determine in the random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, the use corresponding to terminal
Entrained target competes random access lead code when sending accidental access signal.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the mark according to the target downlink synchronizing signal block
Knowledge, first quantitative value and second quantitative value are determined to synchronize in the target downlink from the preset lead code
It is competing for sending target entrained when accidental access signal corresponding to terminal in random access chance corresponding to block
Random access lead code is striven, including:
Determine that reference value, the reference value are greater than or equal to institute according to the quantity of first quantitative value and the preset lead code
State the second quantitative value;
According to the reference value, according to the sequence of the preset lead code identified from small to large, by the preset lead code
Mark is divided into the identification section of quantity corresponding to first quantitative value, and the identification section includes the continuous reference value institute
The lead code of corresponding number identifies;
Target identification section is determined from the identification section according to the mark of the target downlink synchronizing signal block, and from the target
The lead code mark that quantity corresponding to second quantitative value is chosen in identification section is identified as target lead code;
By the corresponding lead code of the mark of target lead code described in the preset lead code, it is determined as same in the target downlink
It walks in the random access chance corresponding to block, is used to send target entrained when accidental access signal corresponding to terminal
Compete random access lead code.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described choose second number from the target identification section
The lead code mark of quantity corresponding to magnitude is identified as target lead code, including:
It obtains second to identify with reference to lead code, described second is identified as the lead code that the target identification section includes with reference to lead code
Any one in mark;
Sequence from small to large is identified according to the lead code that the target identification section includes, before sequence is come second reference
The continuous lead code mark of third quantity after leading code mark and the second reference lead code mark are determined as target
Lead code identifies;
Alternatively, identifying sequence from small to large according to the lead code that the target identification section includes, sequence is come described second
The continuous lead code mark of third quantity before being identified with reference to lead code and described second is with reference to lead code mark determination
It is identified for target lead code;
Wherein, the value of the third quantity is that second quantitative value subtracts one.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, it is described second with reference to lead code mark be it is pre-set,
The either base station is sent to the terminal.
11. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, including reserved for non-competing in the identification section
The mark of the lead code of random access, it is described before choosing quantity corresponding to second quantitative value in the target identification section
Leading code mark is identified as target lead code, including:
Lead code mark from the target identification section in addition to the mark of the lead code for non-competing random access
In, the continuous lead code mark for choosing quantity corresponding to second quantitative value is identified as target lead code.
12. a kind of determining device of lead code, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Acquiring unit, the target downlink synchronizing signal block for obtaining base station transmission;
Receiving unit, the first quantitative value sent for receiving the base station, first quantitative value indicate a random access
The quantity of downlink synchronous signal block in chance corresponding to preset lead code;
The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive the second quantitative value that the base station is sent, and second quantitative value is used to indicate one
In a random access chance each downlink synchronous signal block it is corresponding for send competition entrained when accidental access signal with
The quantity of machine access lead code;
Processing unit, for from the preset lead code, being determined according to first quantitative value and second quantitative value
In random access chance corresponding to the target downlink synchronizing signal block, being connect at random for sending corresponding to described device
Enter target competition random access lead code entrained when signal.
13. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that including:Processor, network interface and memory, the memory, which is stored with, to be held
Line program code, the network interface are used for messaging by the control of the processor, and the processor is described for calling
Executable program code executes the determination method of the lead code as described in any one of claim 1 to 11.
14. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that instruction is stored in the storage medium, when run on a computer,
So that computer executes the determination method of the lead code as described in any one of claim 1 to 11.
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