CN108390622A - A kind of solar panel holder - Google Patents

A kind of solar panel holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108390622A
CN108390622A CN201810035946.XA CN201810035946A CN108390622A CN 108390622 A CN108390622 A CN 108390622A CN 201810035946 A CN201810035946 A CN 201810035946A CN 108390622 A CN108390622 A CN 108390622A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
solar panel
mounting plate
plate
connecting rod
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Pending
Application number
CN201810035946.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰月恒
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810035946.XA priority Critical patent/CN108390622A/en
Publication of CN108390622A publication Critical patent/CN108390622A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of holder more particularly to a kind of solar panel holders.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of directions to be adjusted, the changeable solar panel holder in angle of inclination.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a solar panel holders, include wheel, the first mounting plate, shaft, the second mounting plate, mobile mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism, connecting plate, fixed mechanism, head rod, the second connecting rod, solar panel ontology, rotating mechanism and bearing block;Wheel is fixed in the first mounting plate bottom, and bearing block is embedded in the first mounting plate;Shaft bottom is pivotally connected with bearing block, and the second mounting plate is fixed at the top of shaft;Mobile mechanism is fixed at the top of the second mounting plate.Adjustable, the changeable effect in angle of inclination that invention achieves directions.

Description

A kind of solar panel holder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of holder more particularly to a kind of solar panel holders.
Background technology
Solar panel be by absorb sunlight, solar radiant energy is straight by photoelectric effect or photochemical effect It connecing or indirect conversion is at the device of electric energy, the main material of most of solar panel is " silicon ", but because cost of manufacture is larger, So that it is generally using also certain limitation.
Due to the change of sun irradiation angle during solar panel works, need to change solar panel Direction.
Existing solar-cell panel support haves the shortcomings that towards unadjustable, angle of inclination is immutable, therefore urgently It need to research and develop that a kind of direction is adjustable, the changeable solar panel holder in angle of inclination.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention lacks to overcome solar-cell panel support to exist towards unadjustable, angle of inclination are unmodifiable Point, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of directions, and adjustable, the changeable solar panel in angle of inclination is used Holder.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a solar panel holders, include vehicle Wheel, the first mounting plate, shaft, the second mounting plate, mobile mechanism, angle adjusting mechanism, connecting plate, fixed mechanism, the first connection Bar, the second connecting rod, solar panel ontology, rotating mechanism and bearing block;Wheel is fixed in the first mounting plate bottom, bearing Seat is embedded in the first mounting plate;Shaft bottom is pivotally connected with bearing block, and the second mounting plate is fixed at the top of shaft;Mobile mechanism is fixed in At the top of second mounting plate, angle adjusting mechanism is fixed at the top of the second mounting plate, and connecting plate bottom is exported with angle adjusting mechanism End is hinged, and head rod is fixed in by fixed mechanism at the top of connecting plate, and one side of head rod is provided with the first groove, the Two connecting rod bottoms are hinged with angle adjusting mechanism output end, and one side of the second connecting rod is provided with the second groove;Solar cell Plate ontology one end is located in the first groove, and the other end is located in the second groove;Rotating mechanism is fixed at the top of the first mounting plate.
Preferably, mobile mechanism includes electronic reel, the first bracing wire, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, fixed plate, One elastic component and fixed link;Electronic reel, the first sliding rail, fixed link are fixed in second successively along the second mounting plate length direction At the top of mounting plate, fixed plate is slidably connected by the first sliding block and the first sliding rail, first bracing wire one end and electronic reel solderless wrapped connection, The other end and one side of the first sliding block are affixed;First elastic component one end is fixed in one side of the first sliding block, and the other end is fixed in One side of fixed pole.
Preferably, angle adjusting mechanism includes electric pushrod, the second sliding rail and the second sliding block;Electric pushrod bottom is affixed At the top of fixed plate, electric pushrod output end is hinged with connecting plate bottom, and the second sliding rail is fixed at the top of the second mounting plate, and second Connecting rod is slidably connected by the second sliding block and the second sliding rail.
Preferably, fixed mechanism includes the first wing bolt and the second wing bolt;The first screw thread is provided on connecting plate Hole, the second threaded hole, head rod bottom are provided with the first thread groove, the second thread groove, and the first wing bolt runs through the first spiral shell Pit is spirally connected with the first thread groove, and the second wing bolt is spirally connected through the second threaded hole with the second thread groove.
Preferably, rotating mechanism includes guide pad, the second elastic component, guide rod, the first strut and gear;Guide pad is solid It is connected at the top of the first mounting plate, one side of guide pad is provided with third groove;Guide rod is affixed by the second elastic component and guide pad, And in third groove;It is provided with a word hole at the top of guide pad;First strut one end is fixed at the top of guide rod, and the other end runs through One word hole;Gear is fixed in shaft surface.
Preferably, which further includes having hollow stem, third connecting rod, third wing bolt and rubbing Wiping board;Hollow stem is fixed in one side of the first mounting plate, and one side of hollow stem is provided with third threaded hole, third connecting rod with it is hollow Bar is slidably connected, and third connecting rod is slidably connected with hollow stem, and third connecting rod is provided with third close to one side of third threaded hole Thread groove, the 4th thread groove, third wing bolt are spirally connected through third threaded hole with third thread groove, and friction plate is fixed in third Connecting rod bottom.
Preferably, which further includes having non-slip mat;Non-slip mat is fixed in friction version bottom.
Preferably, which further includes having the second bracing wire, link and the second strut;Second bracing wire one End is fixed at the top of the first strut, and link is fixed in the second bracing wire other end, and the second strut is fixed at the top of guide pad.
Operation principle:When needing using this solar-cell panel support, staff pushes this holder to be shone to solar ray energy The position arrived, when needing to load onto solar panel ontology, according to the size of solar panel ontology, to replace first Connecting rod operates fixed mechanism when needing replacing head rod so that fixed mechanism output end opening no longer fixes first Connecting rod can replace head rod, after the completion of head rod is replaced, operate fixed mechanism so that fixed mechanism exports Open fixed head rod, the running of control mobile mechanism in end so that mobile mechanism's output end is moved to the left, to drive first Connecting rod is moved to the left, and when head rod is moved to left end, control mobile mechanism stops operating, by solar panel Ontology one end is put into second the second groove of connecting rod, the running of control mobile mechanism so that and mobile mechanism's output end is moved to the left, To drive head rod to be moved to the left so that the solar panel ontology other end is located at the first groove of head rod Interior, control mobile mechanism stops operating, and when needing to adjust the angle of solar panel ontology and the second mounting plate, starts angle Spend regulating mechanism so that angle adjusting mechanism output end rises, to drive connecting plate and head rod to rise, to drive Solar panel ontology one end rises, and when solar panel ontology is in direct sunlight state, closing angle adjusts machine Structure operates rotating mechanism when needing to rotate solar panel ontology so that rotating mechanism output end is opened, and can rotate the Two mounting plates operate rotating mechanism so that rotating mechanism output end after solar panel ontology turns to position appropriate It closes, in this way, having reached towards adjustable, the changeable effect in angle of inclination.
Because mobile mechanism includes electronic reel, the first bracing wire, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, fixed plate, the first bullet Property part and fixed link;Electronic reel, the first sliding rail, fixed link are fixed in the second installation successively along the second mounting plate length direction At the top of plate, fixed plate is slidably connected by the first sliding block and the first sliding rail, first bracing wire one end and electronic reel solderless wrapped connection, another End is affixed with one side of the first sliding block;First elastic component one end is fixed in one side of the first sliding block, and the other end is fixed in fixed link One side;When fixed plate needs to be moved to the left, control electronic reel and rotate clockwise, start recycle the first bracing wire, first Bracing wire drives the first sliding block and fixed plate to be moved to the left, and when fixed plate is moved to left end, controls electronic reel and stops turning It is dynamic, it when fixed plate needs to move right, controls electronic reel and rotates counterclockwise, start to decontrol the first bracing wire, the first sliding block It is moved right by the effect of the first elastic component elastic force, the first sliding block drives fixed plate to move right, and returns to initial position, turns off Electronic reel, in this way, being conveniently replaceable solar panel ontology.
Because angle adjusting mechanism includes electric pushrod, the second sliding rail and the second sliding block;Electric pushrod bottom is fixed in At the top of fixed plate, electric pushrod output end is hinged with connecting plate bottom, and the second sliding rail is fixed at the top of the second mounting plate, and second connects Extension bar is slidably connected by the second sliding block and the second sliding rail;When the angle for needing adjusting solar panel ontology and the second mounting plate When spending, starting electric pushrod, control electric pushrod output end rises, to drive connecting plate and head rod to rise, to Solar panel ontology one end is driven to rise, at this point, the solar panel ontology other end is moved to the left, to drive second Connecting rod and the second sliding block are moved to the left, and when solar panel ontology is in direct sunlight state, control electric pushrod stops Only rise, in this way, the angle by adjusting solar panel ontology, can make the holding of solar panel ontology and sunlight Line is in 90 ° so that the absorption solar energy that solar panel ontology can be best.
Because fixed mechanism includes the first wing bolt and the second wing bolt;Be provided on connecting plate the first threaded hole, Second threaded hole, head rod bottom are provided with the first thread groove, the second thread groove, and the first wing bolt runs through the first threaded hole It is spirally connected with the first thread groove, the second wing bolt is spirally connected through the second threaded hole with the second thread groove;When needing replacing the first company When extension bar, the first wing bolt of control rotates clockwise, it is made to move down, and leaves the first thread groove, controls the second butterfly spiral shell Bolt rotates clockwise, it is made to move down, and leaves the second thread groove, can replace head rod, when head rod is replaced After the completion, the first wing bolt of control rotates counterclockwise, and moves it up and is spirally connected with the first thread groove, controls the second butterfly spiral shell Bolt rotates counterclockwise, and moves it up and is spirally connected with the second thread groove, in this way, can be suitably used for different size of solar panel Ontology improves practicability.
Because rotating mechanism includes guide pad, the second elastic component, guide rod, the first strut and gear;Guide pad is affixed At the top of the first mounting plate, one side of guide pad is provided with third groove;Guide rod is affixed by the second elastic component and guide pad, and In third groove;It is provided with a word hole at the top of guide pad;First strut one end is fixed at the top of guide rod, and the other end runs through one Word hole;Gear is fixed in shaft surface;When needing to rotate solar panel ontology, the first strut of control is moved to the left, and first Strut drives guide rod to be moved to the left so that guide rod output end leaves gear, can rotate the second connecting plate, the second mounting plate Drive the rotation of solar panel ontology, after solar panel ontology turns to position appropriate, decontrol the first strut, lead It is moved right to bar by the effect of the second elastic component elastic force, is inserted into gear, the second mounting plate can be fixed, in this way, can make too The positive energy solar panel ontology moment sunward, improves the speed of solar panel bulk absorption solar energy.
Because the solar panel holder further includes having hollow stem, third connecting rod, third wing bolt and friction Plate;Hollow stem is fixed in one side of the first mounting plate, and one side of hollow stem is provided with third threaded hole, third connecting rod and hollow stem It is slidably connected, third connecting rod is slidably connected with hollow stem, and third connecting rod is provided with third spiral shell close to one side of third threaded hole Groove, the 4th thread groove, third wing bolt are spirally connected through third threaded hole with third thread groove, and friction plate is fixed in third company Extension bar bottom;When needing to move this holder, control third wing bolt rotates clockwise, and so that it is moved right, leaves third Thread groove, control third connecting rod rise, and third connecting rod drives friction plate to rise, when the 4th thread groove and third threaded hole position When same horizontal line, control third wing bolt rotates counterclockwise, and so that it is moved to the left and is spirally connected with the 4th thread groove, can push away Dynamic holder movement, when needing fixing bracket, control third wing bolt rotates clockwise, and so that it is moved right, leaves the 4th Thread groove, control third connecting rod decline, third connecting rod drive friction plate decline, when friction plate when being contacted with ground, control Third wing bolt rotates counterclockwise, and so that it is moved to the left and is spirally connected with third thread groove, in this way, being moved when preventing holder from working It is dynamic, cause danger.
Because the solar panel holder further includes having non-slip mat;Non-slip mat is fixed in friction version bottom;By anti- Skidding increases the frictional force of friction plate and ground, improves device stability.
Because the solar panel holder further includes having the second bracing wire, link and the second strut;Second bracing wire one end It is fixed at the top of the first strut, link is fixed in the second bracing wire other end, and the second strut is fixed at the top of guide pad;Pass through link With the cooperation of the second strut, the first strut can be fixed so that rotation solar panel ontology is time saving and energy saving.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this field Art personnel's simple programming can be realized, and the offer of power supply also belongs to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect Mechanical device is protected, so the present invention is not explained control mode and is connected with circuit.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention completes to replace the work of solar panel ontology by mobile mechanism, is completed by angle adjusting mechanism The work for adjusting solar panel ontology and sunlight angle can be with by the angle of adjusting solar panel ontology Solar panel ontology is set to keep with sunray being in 90 ° so that the absorption sun that solar panel ontology can be best Can, the work for replacing head rod is completed by fixed mechanism, be can be suitably used for different size of solar panel ontology, is carried High practicability completes the work of rotation solar panel ontology by rotating mechanism, when can make solar panel ontology It carves sunward, improves the speed of solar panel bulk absorption solar energy, pass through matching for friction plate and third connecting rod It closes, is moved when preventing holder from working, cause danger, increase the frictional force of friction plate and ground by non-slip mat, improve dress Stability is set, by the cooperation of link and the second strut, the first strut can be fixed so that rotation solar panel ontology, It is time saving and energy saving, reach towards adjustable, the changeable effect in angle of inclination.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of mobile mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of angle adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of fixed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the first enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in Fig. 7 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is second of enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- wheels, the first mounting plates of 2-, 3- shafts, the second mounting plates of 4-, 5- mobile mechanisms, 51- Electronic reel, the first bracing wires of 52-, the first sliding rails of 53-, the first sliding blocks of 54-, 55- fixed plates, the first elastic components of 56-, 57- are solid Fixed pole, 6- angle adjusting mechanisms, 61- electric pushrods, the second sliding rails of 62-, the second sliding blocks of 63-, 7- connecting plates, 8- fixed mechanisms, The first threaded holes of 81-, the first thread grooves of 82-, the first wing bolts of 83-, the second threaded holes of 84-, the second thread grooves of 85-, 86- Two wing bolts, 9- head rods, the first grooves of 10-, the second connecting rods of 11-, the second grooves of 12-, 13- solar panels Ontology, 14- rotating mechanisms, 141- guide pads, 142- third grooves, the second elastic components of 143-, 144- guide rods, mono- words of 145- Hole, the first struts of 146-, 147- gears, 15- bearing blocks, 16- hollow stems, 17- third threaded holes, 18- third connecting rods, 19- Third thread groove, the 4th thread grooves of 20-, 21- third wing bolts, 22- friction plates, 23- non-slip mats, the second bracing wires of 24-, 25- Link, the second struts of 26-.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of solar panel holder includes as Figure 1-10 shows wheel 1, the first mounting plate 2, shaft 3, Two mounting plates 4, mobile mechanism 5, angle adjusting mechanism 6, connecting plate 7, fixed mechanism 8, head rod 9, the second connecting rod 11, Solar panel ontology 13, rotating mechanism 14 and bearing block 15;Wheel 1 is fixed in 2 bottom of the first mounting plate, and bearing block 15 is embedding In the first mounting plate 2;3 bottom of shaft is pivotally connected with bearing block 15, and the second mounting plate 4 is fixed in 3 top of shaft;Mobile mechanism 5 is solid It is connected to 4 top of the second mounting plate, angle adjusting mechanism 6 is fixed in 4 top of the second mounting plate, 7 bottom of connecting plate and angular adjustment 6 output end of mechanism is hinged, and head rod 9 is fixed in 7 top of connecting plate by fixed mechanism 8, and 9 one side of head rod is opened There is the first groove 10,11 bottom of the second connecting rod is hinged with 6 output end of angle adjusting mechanism, and 11 1 side of the second connecting rod is provided with Second groove 12;13 one end of solar panel ontology is located in the first groove 10, and the other end is located in the second groove 12;Rotation Mechanism 14 is fixed in 2 top of the first mounting plate.
Mobile mechanism 5 includes electronic reel 51, the first bracing wire 52, the first sliding rail 53, the first sliding block 54, fixed plate 55, the first elastic component 56 and fixed link 57;Electronic reel 51, the first sliding rail 53, fixed link 57 are along 4 length side of the second mounting plate To 4 top of the second mounting plate is fixed in successively, fixed plate 55 is slidably connected by the first sliding block 54 and the first sliding rail 53, and first draws 52 one end of line and 51 solderless wrapped connection of electronic reel, the other end and 54 1 side of the first sliding block are affixed;First elastic component, 56 one end is affixed In 54 1 side of the first sliding block, the other end is fixed in 57 1 side of fixed link.
Angle adjusting mechanism 6 includes electric pushrod 61, the second sliding rail 62 and the second sliding block 63;61 bottom of electric pushrod is solid It is connected to 55 top of fixed plate, 61 output end of electric pushrod is hinged with 7 bottom of connecting plate, and the second sliding rail 62 is fixed in the second mounting plate 4 tops, the second connecting rod 11 are slidably connected by the second sliding block 63 and the second sliding rail 62.
Fixed mechanism 8 includes the first wing bolt 83 and the second wing bolt 86;The first threaded hole is provided on connecting plate 7 81, the second threaded hole 84,9 bottom of head rod are provided with the first thread groove 82, the second thread groove 85, and the first wing bolt 83 passes through It wears the first threaded hole 81 to be spirally connected with the first thread groove 82, the second wing bolt 86 runs through the second threaded hole 84 and the second thread groove 85 It is spirally connected.
Rotating mechanism 14 includes guide pad 141, the second elastic component 143, guide rod 144, the first strut 146 and gear 147;Guide pad 141 is fixed in 2 top of the first mounting plate, and 141 1 side of guide pad is provided with third groove 142;Guide rod 144 is logical It crosses the second elastic component 143 and guide pad 141 is affixed, and in third groove 142;141 top of guide pad is provided with a word hole 145;First strut, 146 one end is fixed in 144 top of guide rod, and the other end runs through a word hole 145;Gear 147 is fixed in shaft 3 Surface.
The solar panel holder further includes having hollow stem 16, third connecting rod 18, third wing bolt 21 and rubbing Wiping board 22;Hollow stem 16 is fixed in 2 one side of the first mounting plate, and 16 1 side of hollow stem is provided with third threaded hole 17, and third connects Extension bar 18 is slidably connected with hollow stem 16, and third connecting rod 18 is slidably connected with hollow stem 16, and third connecting rod 18 is close to third 17 1 side of threaded hole is provided with third thread groove 19, the 4th thread groove 20, third wing bolt 21 through third threaded hole 17 with Third thread groove 19 is spirally connected, and friction plate 22 is fixed in 18 bottom of third connecting rod.
The solar panel holder further includes having non-slip mat 23;Non-slip mat 23 is fixed in friction version bottom.
The solar panel holder further includes having the second bracing wire 24, link 25 and the second strut 26;Second bracing wire 24 One end is fixed in 146 top of the first strut, and link 25 is fixed in 24 other end of the second bracing wire, and the second strut 26 is fixed in guide pad 141 tops.
Operation principle:When needing using this solar-cell panel support, staff pushes this holder to be shone to solar ray energy The position arrived, when needing to load onto solar panel ontology 13, according to the size of solar panel ontology 13, to replace Head rod 9 operates fixed mechanism 8 when needing replacing head rod 9 so that 8 output end of fixed mechanism is opened no longer Fixed head rod 9 can replace head rod 9, after the completion of head rod 9 is replaced, operate fixed mechanism 8 so that 8 output end of fixed mechanism opens fixed head rod 9, and control mobile mechanism 5 operates so that 5 output end of mobile mechanism is to the left Mobile, to drive head rod 9 to be moved to the left, when head rod 9 is moved to left end, control mobile mechanism 5 stops It only operates, 13 one end of solar panel ontology is put into 11 second groove 12 of the second connecting rod, control mobile mechanism 5 transports Make so that 5 output end of mobile mechanism is moved to the left, to drive head rod 9 to be moved to the left so that solar panel sheet 13 other end of body is located in 9 first groove 10 of head rod, control mobile mechanism 5 stop operating, when need adjust solar energy When the angle of solar panel ontology 13 and the second mounting plate 4, start angle adjusting mechanism 6 so that on 6 output end of angle adjusting mechanism It rises, to drive connecting plate 7 and head rod 9 to rise, to drive 13 one end of solar panel ontology to rise, works as the sun Can solar panel ontology 13 when being in direct sunlight state, closing angle regulating mechanism 6, when needing to rotate solar panel ontology 13, operate rotating mechanism 14 so that 14 output end of rotating mechanism is opened, and can be rotated the second mounting plate 4, be worked as solar panel After ontology 13 turns to position appropriate, rotating mechanism 14 is operated so that 14 output end of rotating mechanism is closed, in this way, reaching Towards adjustable, the changeable effect in angle of inclination.
Because mobile mechanism 5 includes electronic reel 51, the first bracing wire 52, the first sliding rail 53, the first sliding block 54, fixes Plate 55, the first elastic component 56 and fixed link 57;Electronic reel 51, the first sliding rail 53, fixed link 57 are along 4 length of the second mounting plate Direction is fixed in 4 top of the second mounting plate successively, and fixed plate 55 is slidably connected by the first sliding block 54 and the first sliding rail 53, and first 52 one end of bracing wire and 51 solderless wrapped connection of electronic reel, the other end and 54 1 side of the first sliding block are affixed;First elastic component, 56 one end is solid It is connected to 54 1 side of the first sliding block, the other end is fixed in 57 1 side of fixed link;When fixed plate 55 needs to be moved to the left, control Electronic reel 51 rotates clockwise, and starts to recycle the first bracing wire 52, the first bracing wire 52 drives the first sliding block 54 and fixed plate 55 It is moved to the left, when fixed plate 55 is moved to left end, controls electronic reel 51 and stop operating, when fixed plate 55 needs to the right It when mobile, control electronic reel 51 and rotates counterclockwise, start to decontrol the first bracing wire 52, the first sliding block 54 is by the first elastic component The effect of 56 elastic force moves right, and the first sliding block 54 drives fixed plate 55 to move right, and returns to initial position, turns off electronic coiling Wheel 51, in this way, being conveniently replaceable solar panel ontology 13.
Because angle adjusting mechanism 6 includes electric pushrod 61, the second sliding rail 62 and the second sliding block 63;61 bottom of electric pushrod Portion is fixed in 55 top of fixed plate, and 61 output end of electric pushrod is hinged with 7 bottom of connecting plate, and the second sliding rail 62 is fixed in the second peace 4 top of loading board, the second connecting rod 11 are slidably connected by the second sliding block 63 and the second sliding rail 62;When need adjust solar cell When the angle of plate ontology 13 and the second mounting plate 4, start electric pushrod 61, control 61 output end of electric pushrod rises, to band Dynamic connecting plate 7 and head rod 9 rise, to drive 13 one end of solar panel ontology to rise, at this point, solar cell 13 other end of plate ontology is moved to the left, and to drive the second connecting rod 11 and the second sliding block 63 to be moved to the left, works as solar cell When plate ontology 13 is in direct sunlight state, control electric pushrod 61 stops rising, in this way, by adjusting solar panel sheet The angle of body 13 can make solar panel ontology 13 keep with sunray being in 90 ° so that solar panel ontology 13 Absorption solar energy that can be best.
Because fixed mechanism 8 includes the first wing bolt 83 and the second wing bolt 86;The first spiral shell is provided on connecting plate 7 Pit 81, the second threaded hole 84,9 bottom of head rod are provided with the first thread groove 82, the second thread groove 85, the first wing bolt 83 are spirally connected through the first threaded hole 81 with the first thread groove 82, and the second wing bolt 86 runs through the second threaded hole 84 and the second screw thread Slot 85 is spirally connected;When needing replacing head rod 9, the first wing bolt 83 of control rotates clockwise, it is made to move down, from The first thread groove 82 is opened, the second wing bolt 86 of control rotates clockwise, so that it is moved down, leave the second thread groove 85, just Replaceable head rod 9, when head rod 9 replacement after the completion of, control the first wing bolt 83 rotate counterclockwise, make its to Upper movement is spirally connected with the first thread groove 82, and the second wing bolt 86 of control rotates counterclockwise, and moves it up and the second screw thread Slot 85 is spirally connected, in this way, can be suitably used for different size of solar panel ontology 13, improves practicability.
Because rotating mechanism 14 includes guide pad 141, the second elastic component 143, guide rod 144, the first strut 146 and tooth Wheel 147;Guide pad 141 is fixed in 2 top of the first mounting plate, and 141 1 side of guide pad is provided with third groove 142;Guide rod 144 It is affixed by the second elastic component 143 and guide pad 141, and in third groove 142;141 top of guide pad is provided with a word hole 145;First strut, 146 one end is fixed in 144 top of guide rod, and the other end runs through a word hole 145;Gear 147 is fixed in shaft 3 Surface;When needing to rotate solar panel ontology 13, the first strut 146 of control is moved to the left, and the first strut 146 is with action-oriented Bar 144 is moved to the left so that 144 output end of guide rod leaves gear 147, can rotate the second connecting plate 7, the second mounting plate 4 It drives solar panel ontology 13 to rotate, after solar panel ontology 13 turns to position appropriate, decontrols first Bar 146, guide rod 144 are moved right by the effect of 143 elastic force of the second elastic component, are inserted into gear 147, can fix the second installation Plate 4 improves solar panel ontology 13 and absorbs too in this way, can make 13 moment of solar panel ontology sunward The speed of positive energy.
Because the solar panel holder further includes having hollow stem 16, third connecting rod 18, third wing bolt 21 With friction plate 22;Hollow stem 16 is fixed in 2 one side of the first mounting plate, and 16 1 side of hollow stem is provided with third threaded hole 17, the Three connecting rods 18 are slidably connected with hollow stem 16, and third connecting rod 18 is slidably connected with hollow stem 16, and third connecting rod 18 is close 17 1 side of third threaded hole is provided with third thread groove 19, the 4th thread groove 20, and third wing bolt 21 runs through third threaded hole 17 are spirally connected with third thread groove 19, and friction plate 22 is fixed in 18 bottom of third connecting rod;When needing to move this holder, control the Three wing bolts 21 rotate clockwise, it is made to move right, and leave third thread groove 19, and control third connecting rod 18 rises, the Three connecting rods 18 drive friction plate 22 to rise, when the 4th thread groove 20 is located at same horizontal line with third threaded hole 17, control Third wing bolt 21 rotates counterclockwise, and so that it is moved to the left and is spirally connected with the 4th thread groove 20, holder can be pushed to move, when need When wanting fixing bracket, control third wing bolt 21 rotates clockwise, and so that it is moved right, leaves the 4th thread groove 20, controls Third connecting rod 18 decline, third connecting rod 18 drive friction plate 22 decline, when friction plate 22 when being contacted with ground, control third Wing bolt 21 rotates counterclockwise, and so that it is moved to the left and is spirally connected with third thread groove 19, in this way, being moved when preventing holder from working It is dynamic, cause danger.
Because the solar panel holder further includes having non-slip mat 23;Non-slip mat 23 is fixed in friction version bottom;It is logical The frictional force that non-slip mat 23 increases friction plate 22 and ground is crossed, device stability is improved.
Because the solar panel holder further includes having the second bracing wire 24, link 25 and the second strut 26;Second draws 24 one end of line is fixed in 146 top of the first strut, and link 25 is fixed in 24 other end of the second bracing wire, and the second strut 26, which is fixed in, leads To 141 top of block;By the cooperation of link 25 and the second strut 26, the first strut 146 can be fixed so that rotation solar-electricity Pond plate ontology 13 is time saving and energy saving.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this field Art personnel's simple programming can be realized, and the offer of power supply also belongs to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect Mechanical device is protected, so the present invention is not explained control mode and is connected with circuit.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of solar panel holder, which is characterized in that include wheel (1), the first mounting plate (2), shaft (3), Second mounting plate (4), mobile mechanism (5), angle adjusting mechanism (6), connecting plate (7), fixed mechanism (8), head rod (9), the second connecting rod (11), solar panel ontology (13), rotating mechanism (14) and bearing block (15);Wheel (1) is affixed In the first mounting plate (2) bottom, bearing block (15) is embedded in the first mounting plate (2);Shaft (3) bottom is pivotally connected with bearing block (15), Second mounting plate (4) is fixed at the top of shaft (3);Mobile mechanism (5) is fixed at the top of the second mounting plate (4), angular adjustment machine Structure (6) is fixed at the top of the second mounting plate (4), and connecting plate (7) bottom and angle adjusting mechanism (6) output end are hinged, and first connects Extension bar (9) is fixed in by fixed mechanism (8) at the top of connecting plate (7), and (9) one side of head rod is provided with the first groove (10), the second connecting rod (11) bottom and angle adjusting mechanism (6) output end are hinged, and (11) one side of the second connecting rod is provided with Two grooves (12);Solar panel ontology (13) one end is located in the first groove (10), and the other end is located at the second groove (12) It is interior;Rotating mechanism (14) is fixed at the top of the first mounting plate (2).
2. a kind of solar panel holder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mobile mechanism (5) includes Electronic reel (51), the first bracing wire (52), the first sliding rail (53), the first sliding block (54), fixed plate (55), the first elastic component (56) and fixed link (57);Electronic reel (51), the first sliding rail (53), fixed link (57) are along the second mounting plate (4) length side To being fixed in successively at the top of the second mounting plate (4), fixed plate (55) is connected by the first sliding block (54) and the first sliding rail (53) sliding It connects, the first bracing wire (52) one end and electronic reel (51) solderless wrapped connection, the other end and (54) one side of the first sliding block are affixed;First bullet Property part (56) one end is fixed in (54) one side of the first sliding block, and the other end is fixed in (57) one side of fixed link.
3. a kind of solar panel holder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that angle adjusting mechanism (6) wraps Electric pushrod (61), the second sliding rail (62) and the second sliding block (63) are included;Electric pushrod (61) bottom is fixed in fixed plate (55) Top, electric pushrod (61) output end and connecting plate (7) bottom are hinged, and the second sliding rail (62) is fixed in the second mounting plate (4) top Portion, the second connecting rod (11) are slidably connected by the second sliding block (63) and the second sliding rail (62).
4. a kind of solar panel holder according to claim 3, which is characterized in that fixed mechanism (8) includes First wing bolt (83) and the second wing bolt (86);The first threaded hole (81), the second threaded hole are provided on connecting plate (7) (84), head rod (9) bottom is provided with the first thread groove (82), the second thread groove (85), and the first wing bolt (83) runs through First threaded hole (81) is spirally connected with the first thread groove (82), and the second wing bolt (86) is through the second threaded hole (84) and the second spiral shell Groove (85) is spirally connected.
5. a kind of solar panel holder according to claim 4, which is characterized in that rotating mechanism (14) includes Guide pad (141), the second elastic component (143), guide rod (144), the first strut (146) and gear (147);Guide pad (141) It is fixed at the top of the first mounting plate (2), (141) one side of guide pad is provided with third groove (142);Guide rod (144) passes through Two elastic components (143) and guide pad (141) are affixed, and in third groove (142);It is provided with a word at the top of guide pad (141) Hole (145);First strut (146) one end is fixed at the top of guide rod (144), and the other end runs through a word hole (145);Gear (147) it is fixed in shaft (3) surface.
6. a kind of solar panel holder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that solar panel branch Frame further includes having hollow stem (16), third connecting rod (18), third wing bolt (21) and friction plate (22);Hollow stem (16) is solid It is connected to (2) one side of the first mounting plate, (16) one side of hollow stem is provided with third threaded hole (17), third connecting rod (18) and sky Core bar (16) is slidably connected, and third connecting rod (18) is slidably connected with hollow stem (16), and third connecting rod (18) is close to third spiral shell (17) one side of pit is provided with third thread groove (19), the 4th thread groove (20), and third wing bolt (21) runs through third screw thread Hole (17) is spirally connected with third thread groove (19), and friction plate (22) is fixed in third connecting rod (18) bottom.
7. a kind of solar panel holder according to claim 6, which is characterized in that solar panel branch Frame further includes having non-slip mat (23);Non-slip mat (23) is fixed in friction version bottom.
8. a kind of solar panel holder according to claim 7, which is characterized in that solar panel branch Frame further includes having the second bracing wire (24), link (25) and the second strut (26);Second bracing wire (24) one end is fixed in the first strut (146) top, link (25) are fixed in the second bracing wire (24) other end, and the second strut (26) is fixed at the top of guide pad (141).
CN201810035946.XA 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 A kind of solar panel holder Pending CN108390622A (en)

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CN109525177A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-26 厦门银固美能源科技有限公司 High-efficiency solar-powered photovoltaic device
CN109552063A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-04-02 徐州华邦塑业有限公司 A kind of solar panels mounting rack for new-energy automobile
CN109630965A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-16 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of solar street light that the anti-generating efficiency blocked is high
CN112032507A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-04 陈永志 Electric actuator mechanism
WO2021077357A1 (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-04-29 赵翊彤 Solar cell panel having angle adjustment function
CN116915144A (en) * 2023-07-15 2023-10-20 德州科辉太阳能有限公司 Flat-plate solar vertical fixing device

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CN105141228A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-09 青海盘古新能源科技有限公司 Manual adjustment type solar panel mounting bracket
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CN109552063A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-04-02 徐州华邦塑业有限公司 A kind of solar panels mounting rack for new-energy automobile
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WO2021077357A1 (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-04-29 赵翊彤 Solar cell panel having angle adjustment function
CN112032507A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-04 陈永志 Electric actuator mechanism
CN116915144A (en) * 2023-07-15 2023-10-20 德州科辉太阳能有限公司 Flat-plate solar vertical fixing device

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