CN108389571A - Active noise reducing device - Google Patents

Active noise reducing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108389571A
CN108389571A CN201810318837.9A CN201810318837A CN108389571A CN 108389571 A CN108389571 A CN 108389571A CN 201810318837 A CN201810318837 A CN 201810318837A CN 108389571 A CN108389571 A CN 108389571A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hemisphere face
cylindrical tube
sound
sonic generator
array
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810318837.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李良杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810318837.9A priority Critical patent/CN108389571A/en
Publication of CN108389571A publication Critical patent/CN108389571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1781Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions
    • G10K11/17821Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase characterised by the analysis of input or output signals, e.g. frequency range, modes, transfer functions characterised by the analysis of the input signals only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1787General system configurations

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of active noise reducing device, it is made of the hemisphere face sound transducer array, hemisphere face sonic generator array and the micro computer module that are mounted on the base, the hemispherical centre of sphere where each hemisphere face sound transducer array corresponds to a spatial value, each sound transducer on hemisphere face sound transducer array is in the identical cylindrical tube of size, cylindrical tube is equidistantly evenly distributed on a hemisphere face, the nozzle of cylindrical tube is outside, its center line is directed toward the centre of sphere, sound transducer is mounted on the bottom of cylindrical tube, and induction end faces nozzle;The hemispherical centre of sphere where each hemisphere face sonic generator array corresponds to a spatial value, each sonic generator on hemisphere face sonic generator array is in the identical cylindrical tube of size, cylindrical tube is equidistantly evenly distributed on a hemisphere face, the nozzle of cylindrical tube is outside, its center line is directed toward the centre of sphere, sonic generator is mounted on the bottom of cylindrical tube, and sound wave occurs to rectify against nozzle.

Description

Active noise reducing device
Technical field
A kind of active noise reducing device.
Background technology
Currently, existing active noise reducing device is received simply by single sound transducer and sonic generator and counteracting is made an uproar Sound can only select a kind of sound of frequency and intensity to carry out noise reduction in synchronization, and cannot for the direction where sound source into Row is reversed to offset, and noise reduction is not ideal enough.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that existing active noise reducing device, the present invention provide a kind of active noise reducing device.The active noise reduction Device can by position where each sound source of hemisphere face sound transducer array detection that is made of multiple sound transducers and The intensity and frequency of its sound generated, then control from the hemisphere face sonic generator array that multiple sonic generators form to phase The sound source in direction is answered to send out the sound wave of same intensity and frequency, to offset the sound that each sound source transmits.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:The active noise reducing device is by being mounted on the base Hemisphere face sound transducer array, hemisphere face sonic generator array and micro computer module composition, each hemisphere face sound sensor The hemispherical centre of sphere where device array corresponds to a spatial value, and each sound on hemisphere face sound transducer array passes Sensor is mounted in the identical cylindrical tube of size, and cylindrical tube is equidistantly evenly distributed on a hemisphere face, the pipe of cylindrical tube Outward, center line is directed toward the centre of sphere to mouth, and sound transducer is mounted on the bottom of cylindrical tube, and induction end faces nozzle;It is each The hemispherical centre of sphere where hemisphere face sonic generator array corresponds to a spatial value, hemisphere face sonic generator array On each sonic generator in the identical cylindrical tube of size, cylindrical tube is equidistantly evenly distributed on a hemisphere face On, the nozzle of cylindrical tube is outside, and center line is directed toward the centre of sphere, and sonic generator is mounted on the bottom of cylindrical tube, sound wave hair It causes trouble and faces nozzle;The signal output end of all sound transducers is connected with the signal input part of micro computer module, often Position coordinates where a sound transducer corresponds to it on hemisphere face;The signal input part of all sonic generators with micro- electricity The signal output end of brain module is connected, the position coordinates where each sonic generator corresponds to it on hemisphere face.
The intensity and frequency of the position coordinates of oneself and the sound received are transmitted to micro- electricity by each sound transducer simultaneously Brain module, micro computer module calculate sound source with respect to residing for sonic generator array according to the position coordinates of each sound transducer Direction, then the sonic generator of the corresponding Sounnd source direction of each direction on sonic generator array is controlled, to each sound source institute Direction send out the sound wave of same intensity and frequency.
The invention has the advantages that the strong of multi-acoustical can be detected simultaneously by its hemisphere face sound transducer array Degree, frequency and place direction, and sent out to the sound source of multiple directions by its hemisphere face sonic generator array and they The noise same intensity of generation and the sound wave of frequency, to offset the noise that each sound source generates.
Description of the drawings
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure(1)Sound transducer,(2)Cylindrical tube,(3)Sonic generator,(4)Cylindrical tube,(5)Pedestal.
Specific implementation mode
The active noise reducing device is by being mounted on pedestal(5)On hemisphere face sound transducer array, hemisphere face sound wave occur Device array and micro computer module composition, the hemispherical centre of sphere where each hemisphere face sound transducer array correspond to a space Coordinate value, each sound transducer on hemisphere face sound transducer array(1)Mounted in the identical cylindrical tube of size(2)In, Cylindrical tube is equidistantly evenly distributed on a hemisphere face, and the nozzle of cylindrical tube is outside, and center line is directed toward the centre of sphere, and sound passes Sensor is mounted on the bottom of cylindrical tube, and induction end faces nozzle;Hemisphere where each hemisphere face sonic generator array The centre of sphere in face corresponds to a spatial value, each sonic generator on hemisphere face sonic generator array(3)Mounted in size Identical cylindrical tube(4)In, cylindrical tube is equidistantly evenly distributed on a hemisphere face, and the nozzle of cylindrical tube is outside, Center line is directed toward the centre of sphere, and sonic generator is mounted on the bottom of cylindrical tube, and sound wave occurs to rectify against nozzle;All sound pass The signal output end of sensor is connected with the signal input part of micro computer module, and each sound transducer corresponds to half where it Position coordinates on spherical surface;The signal input part of all sonic generators is connected with the signal output end of micro computer module, Position coordinates where each sonic generator corresponds to it on hemisphere face.
The intensity and frequency of the position coordinates of oneself and the sound received are transmitted to micro- electricity by each sound transducer simultaneously Brain module, micro computer module calculate sound source with respect to residing for sonic generator array according to the position coordinates of each sound transducer Direction, then the sonic generator of the corresponding Sounnd source direction of each direction on sonic generator array is controlled, to each sound source institute Direction send out the sound wave of same intensity and frequency.
Disclosed above is only the specific embodiment of the application, and however, this application is not limited to this, any this field The thinkable variation of technical staff, should all fall into the protection domain of the application.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of active noise reducing device, by hemisphere face sound transducer array, the hemisphere face sonic generator being mounted on the base Array and micro computer module composition, it is characterized in that:The hemispherical centre of sphere where each hemisphere face sound transducer array corresponds to One spatial value, each sound transducer on hemisphere face sound transducer array are mounted in the identical cylindrical tube of size In, cylindrical tube is equidistantly evenly distributed on a hemisphere face, and the nozzle of cylindrical tube is outside, and center line is directed toward the centre of sphere, sound Sound sensor is mounted on the bottom of cylindrical tube, and induction end faces nozzle;Where each hemisphere face sonic generator array The hemispherical centre of sphere corresponds to a spatial value, and each sonic generator on hemisphere face sonic generator array is mounted in size In identical cylindrical tube, cylindrical tube is equidistantly evenly distributed on a hemisphere face, and the nozzle of cylindrical tube is outside, center Line is directed toward the centre of sphere, and sonic generator is mounted on the bottom of cylindrical tube, and sound wave occurs to rectify against nozzle;All sound transducers Signal output end be connected with the signal input part of micro computer module, each sound transducer corresponds to hemisphere face where its On position coordinates;The signal input part of all sonic generators is connected with the signal output end of micro computer module, each Position coordinates where sonic generator corresponds to it on hemisphere face.
2. active noise reducing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Each sound transducer is simultaneously by the position of oneself The intensity and frequency of coordinate and the sound received are transmitted to micro computer module, and micro computer module is according to the position of each sound transducer It sets coordinate and calculates sound source with respect to the direction residing for sonic generator array, then control each direction on sonic generator array The sonic generator of corresponding Sounnd source direction, the sound wave of same intensity and frequency is sent out to the direction where each sound source.
CN201810318837.9A 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Active noise reducing device Pending CN108389571A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810318837.9A CN108389571A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Active noise reducing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810318837.9A CN108389571A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Active noise reducing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108389571A true CN108389571A (en) 2018-08-10

Family

ID=63073753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810318837.9A Pending CN108389571A (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 Active noise reducing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108389571A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050246167A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-11-03 Hirofumi Nakajima Sound source search system
CN102981145A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-03-20 李良杰 Sound source locator
CN106328118A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 江苏大学 Sound attenuation device and method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050246167A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-11-03 Hirofumi Nakajima Sound source search system
CN102981145A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-03-20 李良杰 Sound source locator
CN106328118A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 江苏大学 Sound attenuation device and method

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Application publication date: 20180810

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