CN108388030B - Glasses and method for relieving wearing fatigue of glasses - Google Patents
Glasses and method for relieving wearing fatigue of glasses Download PDFInfo
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- CN108388030B CN108388030B CN201810223943.9A CN201810223943A CN108388030B CN 108388030 B CN108388030 B CN 108388030B CN 201810223943 A CN201810223943 A CN 201810223943A CN 108388030 B CN108388030 B CN 108388030B
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- human eye
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C11/00—Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
Abstract
The invention relates to a pair of spectacles, comprising: a spectacle frame and spectacle legs; the steam spraying structure comprises a steam spraying part arranged on the mirror frame, and the steam spraying part is arranged corresponding to the eyes and used for supplementing hot water steam to the eyes. The invention also relates to a method for relieving wearing fatigue of the glasses. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the arrangement of the steam spraying structure, hot water steam is supplemented to eyes so as to relieve the fatigue state of the eyes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glasses, in particular to glasses and a method for relieving wearing fatigue of the glasses.
Background
When the 3D medical display is used, a doctor needs to wear 3D glasses, and when the 3D medical display is worn in an operating room for a long time, the eyes of the doctor feel fatigue. Meanwhile, because the operation conditions are severe, the temperature of the operating room is lower than that of the outside. The human body is in a low-temperature environment for a long time, so that symptoms such as dryness and the like of human eyes can be caused, eye fatigue can be caused more easily, and the operation can be finished well by doctors. In addition, it is more likely to cause eye fatigue when viewing a 3D display for a long time than a 2D display.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides glasses and a method for relieving glasses wearing fatigue, and solves the problem of eye fatigue caused by wearing 3D glasses.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an eyewear, comprising:
a spectacle frame and spectacle legs;
the steam spraying structure comprises a steam spraying part arranged on the mirror frame, and the steam spraying part is arranged corresponding to the eyes and used for supplementing hot water steam to the eyes.
Furthermore, the steam spraying structure also comprises a steam generating device and a conduit communicated with the steam generating device, the conduit comprises a first part positioned on the mirror frame and a second part positioned on the mirror legs, the first part is provided with a plurality of through holes to form the steam spraying part, and one end of the second part, which is far away from the first part, is communicated with the steam generating device;
the catheter is provided with a switch for controlling the conducting state of the catheter.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the human eye state detection structure is used for acquiring human eye state information, and the human eye state information comprises a human eye fatigue state and a human eye non-fatigue state; and the number of the first and second groups,
the first control unit is connected with the human eye state detection structure and used for controlling the working state of the switch according to the human eye state information;
and/or an alarm structure connected with the human eye state detection structure and used for executing corresponding early warning indication according to the human eye state information.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the human eye state detection structure includes:
the acquisition unit is arranged on the glasses frame and used for acquiring eye information, and the eye information comprises an initial eye brightness value and a current eye brightness value;
and the processing unit is connected with the acquisition unit and used for acquiring actual human eye brightness variation according to the initial human eye brightness value and the current human eye brightness value acquired by the acquisition unit and comparing the actual human eye brightness variation with preset human eye transformation quantity to acquire the human eye state information.
Further, in the above-mentioned case,
the acquisition unit comprises an image collector embedded on the mirror frame, and a self-luminous device is arranged on the image collector;
the processing unit is configured to obtain the actual human eye brightness variation according to an absolute value of a difference between a value a and a value b, where the value a is a ratio of the initial human eye brightness value to the light brightness emitted from the self-light emitting device, and the value b is a ratio of the current human eye brightness value to the light brightness emitted from the self-light emitting device.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the pressure sensor is arranged on the glasses legs and can be in contact with the ears of a person, and is used for detecting whether the glasses are in a wearing state;
and the second control unit is used for controlling the human eye state detection structure to start detecting the human eye state information when the pressure sensor detects that the glasses are in the wearing state.
Further, the alarm structure includes:
the voice alarm unit is arranged on the glasses legs and used for carrying out voice prompt alarm when the human eye state information is a human eye fatigue state;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the indicating lamp alarm unit is arranged on the outer side of the glasses legs and used for giving an alarm when the human eye state information is the human eye fatigue state.
Further, the switch comprises a voice-activated switch.
The invention also provides a method for relieving wearing fatigue of the glasses, which is applied to the glasses and comprises the following steps:
hot water steam is sprayed to human eyes through the steam spraying part.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
detecting an initial human eye brightness value and a current human eye brightness value;
acquiring actual human eye brightness variation according to the initial human eye brightness value and the current human eye brightness value, and acquiring human eye state information according to the actual human eye brightness variation and preset human eye transformation quantity;
controlling the working state of the switch according to the human eye state information;
or executing corresponding early warning indication according to the human eye state information.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the arrangement of the steam spraying structure, hot water steam is supplemented to eyes so as to relieve the fatigue state of the eyes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a spectacle construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a steam shower part according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of the control principle in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for alleviating glasses wearing fatigue according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The features and principles of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides glasses including:
a spectacle frame 1 and spectacle legs 2;
the steam spraying structure comprises a steam spraying part arranged on the mirror frame 1, wherein the steam spraying part is arranged corresponding to human eyes and is used for supplementing hot water steam to the human eyes.
Scientific research shows that people's eye can alleviate asthenopia well after hot water steam hot compress, protects eyes, in this embodiment, through steam sprays the setting of structure, supplements hot water steam in order to alleviate asthenopia to people's eye, protects eyes, to wearing the medical personnel that 3D glasses performed the operation, can guarantee that medical personnel's smooth operation of carrying on.
The specific structural form of the steam spraying structure can be various, as long as hot water steam is supplemented to human eyes, in this embodiment, the steam spraying structure further comprises a steam generating device 4 and a conduit communicated with the steam generating device 4, the conduit comprises a first part 32 positioned on the glasses frame 1 and a second part 31 positioned on the glasses legs 2, the first part 32 is provided with a plurality of through holes 320 to form the steam spraying part, and one end of the second part 31, which is far away from the first part 32, is communicated with the steam generating device 4;
the catheter is provided with a switch 05 for controlling the conduction state of the catheter.
The steam generator 4 is a device that converts pure water into hot water steam by heating. And the steam generating device 4 is located outside the glasses and is not integrated with the glasses, and when in use, the steam generating device 4 is communicated with the conduit.
The number of the through holes 320 and the size of the through holes 320 on the first portion 32 may be set according to actual needs, as shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, two through holes 320 are provided on the first portion 32, and the through holes 320 are strip-shaped and respectively correspond to positions of corresponding human eyes, but not limited thereto.
In this embodiment, the glasses further include:
the human eye state detection structure is used for acquiring human eye state information, and the human eye state information comprises a human eye fatigue state and a human eye non-fatigue state; and the number of the first and second groups,
the first control unit 03 is connected with the human eye state detection structure and is used for controlling the working state of the switch 05 according to the human eye state information;
and/or the alarm structure 04 connected with the human eye state detection structure is used for executing corresponding early warning indication according to the human eye state information.
In this embodiment, by setting the above structure, the working state of the steam spraying structure can be manually controlled, and when a person wearing glasses feels eye fatigue, or when the alarm structure 04 executes a corresponding early warning instruction, the switch 05 can be manually turned on to supplement hot water steam to eyes; the operating state of the steam spray structure can also be automatically controlled by the first control unit 03.
However, since the control method of automatically controlling the steam spray structure to supplement hot water steam to the human eyes by the first control unit 03 is likely to disturb the working state of the person wearing the glasses (for example, a medical care person who performs an operation focusing on the mind may be frightened one jump to affect the working quality by automatically controlling the steam spray structure to supplement hot water steam to the human eyes by the first control unit 03), the control method in the present embodiment is preferably a control method of manually turning on the switch 05 by the person wearing the glasses to supplement hot water steam to the human eyes when the alarm structure 04 executes a corresponding warning instruction, and a control schematic block diagram of supplementing hot water steam to the human eyes by the steam spray part is shown in fig. 3 in the present embodiment.
Of course, in practical use, the eyeglasses can have the above working modes at the same time, and a person wearing the eyeglasses can freely select the control mode of the steam spraying structure according to the mode selection switch 05 on the eyeglasses.
In this embodiment, the human eye state detection structure includes:
the acquisition unit 01 is arranged on the spectacle frame 1 and used for acquiring human eye information, wherein the human eye information comprises an initial human eye brightness value and a current human eye brightness value;
and the processing unit 02 is connected with the acquisition unit 01 and is used for acquiring actual human eye brightness variation according to the initial human eye brightness value and the current human eye brightness value acquired by the acquisition unit 01 and comparing the actual human eye brightness variation with preset human eye transformation quantity to acquire the human eye state information.
Under normal conditions, namely when the eyes are not dry, the tears of the eyes are sufficient, so that the brightness of the eyes is slightly high; in the dry state, the tears of the eyes are insufficient, and the brightness of the eyes is low. In conclusion, the real-time detection of the brightness difference of the human eyes can well judge whether the human eyes are dry or not, namely whether the human eyes are in a fatigue state or not.
Since the human eye brightness has a certain difference at different times and in different states of the human body, in order to improve the accuracy of obtaining the human eye state information (the human eye fatigue state and the human eye non-fatigue state) in this embodiment, the processing unit 02 obtains the human eye state information by comparing the actual human eye brightness variation with a preset human eye transformation amount.
It should be noted that the preset variation may be set according to actual needs.
In this embodiment, the collecting unit 01 includes an image collector 25 embedded in the frame 1, and the image collector 25 is provided with a self-luminous device;
the processing unit 02 is configured to obtain the actual human eye brightness variation according to an absolute value of a difference between a value a and a value b, where the value a is a ratio of the initial human eye brightness value to the light brightness emitted from the self-light emitting device, and the value b is a ratio of the current human eye brightness value to the light brightness emitted from the self-light emitting device.
In this embodiment, the image collector 25 is a camera, and the value a is G0/Gbase100% of, wherein G0For the initial eye luminance value, GbaseBrightness of light emitted from the self-luminous device;
the value b ═ G/Gbase100%, wherein G is the current eye brightness value, GbaseThe brightness of the light emitted from the self-luminous device is shown.
The actual human eye brightness change amount P ═ a-b |, the actual human eye brightness change amount is obtained through the absolute value of the difference value of the numerical value a and the numerical value b, the human eye state information is further obtained, and the accuracy of obtaining the human eye state information is effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the glasses further include:
a pressure sensor 23 provided on the temple 2 and capable of contacting with the ear of a person, for detecting whether the glasses are in a wearing state;
and a second control unit for controlling the eye state detection structure to start detecting the eye state information when the pressure sensor 23 detects that the glasses are in the wearing state.
When the pressure sensor 23 detects that the glasses are in a wearing state, the acquisition unit 01 acquires the initial human eye brightness under the control of the second control unit, and detects the current human eye brightness in real time in the wearing process of the glasses; when the pressure sensor 23 detects that the glasses are not worn, the acquisition unit 01 stops acquiring the eye information under the control of the second control unit.
In an implementation manner of this embodiment, the glasses further include a timing unit, configured to start timing when the pressure sensor 23 detects that the glasses are in a wearing state; and the third control unit is used for controlling the working state of the switch 05 when the time unit times to preset time.
In this embodiment, the alarm structure 04 includes:
the voice alarm unit 21 is arranged on the glasses legs 2 and used for carrying out voice prompt alarm when the human eye state information is a human eye fatigue state;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the indicating lamp 22 alarm unit is arranged on the outer side of the glasses legs 2 and is used for giving an alarm by turning on the indicating lamp 22 when the human eye state information is the human eye fatigue state.
The alarm by the alarm unit of the indicator light 22 can be performed in various ways, for example, the alarm can be performed by turning on or off the indicator light 22: when the human eyes are in a fatigue state, the indicator lamp 22 is turned on to give an alarm, or when the human eyes are in a fatigue state, the indicator lamp 22 is turned off to give an alarm; or by indicating a different color by the indicator light 22 to alarm: the green indicator light 22 indicates no fatigue, the yellow indicator light 22 indicates light fatigue, and the red indicator light 22 indicates heavy fatigue (or other different colors, but not limited thereto).
In this embodiment, the switch 05 includes a voice-activated switch 05. The person wearing the glasses can open the switch 05 in a voice-controlled manner so that the steam spraying part can supplement hot steam to human eyes, thereby liberating two hands and being more convenient to use.
The invention also provides a method for relieving wearing fatigue of the glasses, which is applied to the glasses and comprises the following steps:
hot water steam is sprayed to human eyes through the steam spraying part.
Scientific research shows that people's eye can alleviate asthenopia well after hot water steam hot compress, protects eyes, in this embodiment, through steam sprays the setting of structure, supplements hot water steam in order to alleviate asthenopia to people's eye, protects eyes, to wearing the medical personnel that 3D glasses performed the operation, can guarantee that medical personnel's smooth operation of carrying on.
In this embodiment, the method for relieving wearing fatigue of eyeglasses further includes:
detecting an initial human eye brightness value and a current human eye brightness value;
acquiring actual human eye brightness variation according to the initial human eye brightness value and the current human eye brightness value, and acquiring human eye state information according to the actual human eye brightness variation and preset human eye transformation quantity;
controlling the working state of the switch 05 according to the human eye state information;
or executing corresponding early warning indication according to the human eye state information.
The following describes a flow of the method for alleviating glasses wearing fatigue in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4.
Detecting the wearing state of the glasses;
when the glasses are detected to be in a wearing state, the acquisition unit 01 acquires eye information, namely, initial eye brightness and current eye brightness;
acquiring actual human eye brightness variation according to the human eye information, and comparing the actual human eye brightness variation with a preset human eye transformation quantity to acquire human eye state information;
when the human eye state information is a human eye fatigue state, executing corresponding early warning indication;
the glasses wearing person controls the voice control switch 05 to be turned on in a voice control mode, so that the steam spraying part supplies hot water steam to human eyes;
when the human eye state information is a human eye non-fatigue state, executing corresponding early warning indication;
the glasses wearing person controls the voice control switch 05 to be closed in a voice control mode, so that the steam spraying part stops supplementing hot water steam to human eyes;
and repeating the steps until the glasses are detected to be in a non-wearing state.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An eyeglass, comprising:
a spectacle frame, spectacle legs and 3D lenses;
the steam spraying structure comprises a steam spraying part arranged on the mirror frame, and the steam spraying part is arranged corresponding to human eyes and is used for supplementing hot water steam to the human eyes;
the steam spraying structure further comprises a steam generating device and a conduit communicated with the steam generating device, the conduit comprises a first part and a second part, the first part is located on the glasses frame, the second part is located on the glasses legs, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first part to form the steam spraying part, and one end, far away from the first part, of the second part is communicated with the steam generating device;
the catheter is provided with a switch for controlling the conducting state of the catheter;
further comprising:
the human eye state detection structure is used for acquiring human eye state information, and the human eye state information comprises a human eye fatigue state and a human eye non-fatigue state; and the number of the first and second groups,
the first control unit is connected with the human eye state detection structure and used for controlling the working state of the switch according to the human eye state information;
and/or an alarm structure connected with the human eye state detection structure and used for executing corresponding early warning indication according to the human eye state information;
the human eye state detection structure includes:
the acquisition unit is arranged on the glasses frame and used for acquiring eye information, and the eye information comprises an initial eye brightness value and a current eye brightness value;
the processing unit is connected with the acquisition unit and used for acquiring actual human eye brightness variation according to the initial human eye brightness value and the current human eye brightness value acquired by the acquisition unit and comparing the actual human eye brightness variation with a preset human eye transformation quantity to acquire the human eye state information;
the acquisition unit comprises an image collector embedded on the mirror frame, and a self-luminous device is arranged on the image collector;
the processing unit is configured to obtain the actual human eye brightness variation according to an absolute value of a difference between a value a and a value b, where the value a is a ratio of the initial human eye brightness value to the light brightness emitted from the self-light emitting device, and the value b is a ratio of the current human eye brightness value to the light brightness emitted from the self-light emitting device.
2. The eyeglasses according to claim 1,
further comprising:
the pressure sensor is arranged on the glasses legs and can be in contact with the ears of a person, and is used for detecting whether the glasses are in a wearing state;
and the second control unit is used for controlling the human eye state detection structure to start detecting the human eye state information when the pressure sensor detects that the glasses are in the wearing state.
3. The eyewear of claim 1, wherein the alert structure comprises:
the voice alarm unit is arranged on the glasses legs and used for carrying out voice prompt alarm when the human eye state information is a human eye fatigue state;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the indicating lamp alarm unit is arranged on the outer side of the glasses legs and used for giving an alarm when the human eye state information is the human eye fatigue state.
4. The eyewear of claim 1, wherein the switch comprises a voice-activated switch.
5. A method for relieving wearing fatigue of eyeglasses, applied to eyeglasses according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising:
hot water steam is sprayed to human eyes through the steam spraying part.
6. The method of alleviating eyewear weariness as defined in claim 5, further comprising:
detecting an initial human eye brightness value and a current human eye brightness value;
acquiring actual human eye brightness variation according to the initial human eye brightness value and the current human eye brightness value, and acquiring human eye state information according to the actual human eye brightness variation and preset human eye transformation quantity;
controlling the working state of the switch according to the human eye state information;
or executing corresponding early warning indication according to the human eye state information.
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CN201810223943.9A CN108388030B (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Glasses and method for relieving wearing fatigue of glasses |
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CN201810223943.9A CN108388030B (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Glasses and method for relieving wearing fatigue of glasses |
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CN108388030B true CN108388030B (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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CN108594472A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-28 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Glasses and its working method |
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JP4480850B2 (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2010-06-16 | 日東光学株式会社 | Glasses and glasses frame |
CN101666918A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-10 | 上海市长宁区少年科技指导站 | Anti-myopia glasses |
CN201477317U (en) * | 2009-07-18 | 2010-05-19 | 西安理工大学 | Eye protecting device |
CN203861428U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-10-08 | 徐宁 | Inflammation removal, moisture retention, atomization and fumigation glasses |
CN106444079A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市精芯产品设计有限公司 | Smart glasses |
CN106874844A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳天珑无线科技有限公司 | Image is carried out by the preposition Image lenses of intelligent running gear recognize the method and its system that judge eye fatigue degree |
CN106890049A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-27 | 杨老秀 | A kind of driving safety goggle |
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