CN108387523A - A kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame - Google Patents

A kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108387523A
CN108387523A CN201810517503.4A CN201810517503A CN108387523A CN 108387523 A CN108387523 A CN 108387523A CN 201810517503 A CN201810517503 A CN 201810517503A CN 108387523 A CN108387523 A CN 108387523A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
support
opening
backup pad
closing
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Granted
Application number
CN201810517503.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108387523B (en
Inventor
杨宗文
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BEIJING ZHONGJIAO ENGINEERING INSTRUMENTS INSTITUTE
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BEIJING ZHONGJIAO ENGINEERING INSTRUMENTS INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201810517503.4A priority Critical patent/CN108387523B/en
Publication of CN108387523A publication Critical patent/CN108387523A/en
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Publication of CN108387523B publication Critical patent/CN108387523B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N2021/0106General arrangement of respective parts
    • G01N2021/0112Apparatus in one mechanical, optical or electronic block

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reflecting material measuring devices with detachable functional support frame, its key points of the technical solution are that:Including light source generator, supporting rack, illumination photometer, photometer, supporting rack includes the support components support that material is detected for support, pedestal below support components support, positioning module for adjusting detection material and light source generator relative position relation, module of transposing includes lifting module, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module, swing positioning module, horizontally rotate adjustment module, lift module, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module, it swings and transposes module and horizontally rotate adjustment module including upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, it contacts with each other and is provided at upper backup pad and lower supporting plate for upper backup pad and lower supporting plate to be fixed together and dismountable locked component.Its advantage is that the measuring device can be multi-faceted change test material and light source generator relative position and angle.

Description

A kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic safety technical fields more particularly to a kind of inverse with detachable functional support frame Reflecting material measuring device.
Background technology
Reflex reflection is negative direction of the reflection light along close incident ray, a kind of optical phenomena being emitted back towards to light source.It is converse It penetrates material to be manufactured based on above-mentioned principle, is widely used in highway communication field.Utilize the photograph of vehicle itself light Obvious results fruit can achieve the effect that transmit the information such as instruction, warning by the reflex of reflecting material.Usual products include Retroreflective marking, protuberant guide post and graticule etc..
Since reflecting material is for ensureing road transporting safety, improving traffic efficiency has great significance, therefore is The reflex reflection effect for ensureing reflecting material, needs to test it before using reflecting material.Usual reflecting material Reflex reflection effect determined by the geometrical condition between its luminance factor and light source, reflecting material, observer three.And During test, to improve the accuracy of DATA REASONING, it usually needs adjust the position of converse material facing light sources generator It sets and angle, has obtained the test data under different condition to improve measurement accuracy.Present specification is proposed based on this problem A kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame.
Invention content
It is excellent the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame Point is the relative position and angle of change test material and light source generator that the measuring device can be multi-faceted.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame, including the light source generator of offer light source, The supporting rack of material is detected positioned at the emitting head side of light source generator and for placing, for detecting material position The illumination photometer of illumination, the photometer for detecting the light reflected by detection material, support frame as described above include being detected for support The support components support of material, the pedestal below support components support are closed for adjusting detection material and light source generator relative position The positioning module of system, the positioning module includes for adjusting the lifting module of support components support upper and lower position height, for adjusting Support components support to closer or far from light source generator direction inclination angle front and back flexion-extension adjustment module, for adjusting support group Part relative to light source generator left and right sides angle of inclination swing positioning module, for adjust support components support relative to The horizontal sextant angle of light source generator horizontally rotates adjustment module, and the lifting module, swings at front and back flexion-extension adjustment module Including being used to lift, module, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module, swing positioning module positioning with adjustment module is horizontally rotated Module and horizontally rotates adjustment module and link together and be connected to one with support components support and pedestal respectively for the module that will transpose The upper backup pad and lower supporting plate risen is provided at contact with each other upper backup pad and lower supporting plate for by upper backup pad and lower branch Fagging is fixed together and dismountable locked component.
Through the above technical solutions, light source generator can launch light.Supporting rack can support detection material, make light The light that source generator generates can be irradiated on detection material.Illumination photometer can then measure the test position where detection material The illumination at place.Photometer can then analyze the light that detection material reflects, to obtain the reflective of detection material Performance.Positioning module can adjust the position of support components support facing light sources generator, so that the detection material in support components support Material can facing light sources generator have different positions and angle so that the measuring device can disposably measure different angles Spend the detection material of position.Wherein, lifting module can drive the detection material in support components support to move up and down;It successively pitches and adjusts Section module can adjust the detection material in support components support to closer or far from light source generator angle of inclination;Swing positioning Module can adjust left and right sides angle of inclination of the detection material relative to light source generator in support components support;Horizontally rotate tune Section module can save horizontal sextant angle of the detection material relative to light source generator in support components support.And dismountable locked component Enable and lift module, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module, swing to transpose module and horizontally rotate adjustment module and be dismantled, And then easy of rise module, front and back flexion-extensions adjustment module, swing positioning module and horizontally rotate adjustment module repair or more It changes.
The present invention is further arranged to:The locked component be through upper backup pad and lower supporting plate and with upper backup pad and The standing screw that lower supporting plate is threadedly coupled.
Through the above technical solutions, spliced through each module using fixing bolt, it is easy to operate, and stability is good.
The present invention is further arranged to:The lifting module includes two groups and is located at lifting mould upper backup pad in the block and lower branch Between fagging and global shape is scissors type elevating frame, the opening and closing drive component for driving crane opening and closing of X-type, scissor-type A side of the top and bottom of crane is rotatably connected to a shaft, the side of shaft and adjacent upper backup pad or under Support plate is fixedly connected.
Through the above technical solutions, opening and closing drive component can push the opening and closing of fork type elevator, so that scissor Formula crane can drive the detection material in support components support to realize lifting by upper backup pad.
The present invention is further arranged to:The opening and closing drive component includes the lower surface with lifting mould upper backup pad in the block And the side far from shaft be fixedly connected the first supporting block, be fixed at it is below lifting mould upper backup pad in the block and close Second supporting block of shaft, the horizontal opening and closing spiral shell for running through the first supporting block and being threadedly coupled with the first supporting block and the second supporting block Bar, the opening and closing drive block with one end rotation connection of the top of scissors type elevating frame and separate shaft, opening and closing drive block position It connect between the first supporting block and the second supporting block and with opening and closing screw flight, and is provided with below the opening and closing drive block With the opening and closing limiting plate of the first supporting block and the fixed connection of the second supporting block.
Through the above technical solutions, when rotating opening and closing screw rod, since opening and closing drive block is connect with screw flight is integrated, Closing screw rod can drive opening and closing drive block to be moved along the axial direction of opening and closing screw rod, to which opening and closing drive block can then drive scissor Formula crane is moved to the rotor shaft direction at top.Opening and closing limiting plate can then prevent opening and closing drive block relative to the first supporting block around The axis of opening and closing screw rod rotates, to enable opening and closing drive block smoothly to be moved along the axis direction of opening and closing screw rod.
The present invention is further arranged to:The opening and closing screw rod stretches out one end fixed setting of lifting mould upper backup pad in the block There are opening and closing rotary head, side of the opening and closing rotary head far from lifting mould upper backup pad in the block to be provided with, for turning opening and closing Dynamic head is fixed on the positioning screw of lifting mould upper backup pad side in the block, positioning screw extend vertically through opening and closing rotary head and with Rotary head is closed to be threadedly coupled.
Through the above technical solutions, opening and closing rotary head can be convenient for manual operation to drive the rotation of opening and closing screw rod.Positioning screw Frictional force can be generated by being contradicted with upper backup pad or the first supporting block, prevent opening and closing rotary head not by hand-driven feelings Under condition, the rotation of opening and closing screw rod is driven.Positioning screw is threadedly coupled with opening and closing rotary head, and opening and closing rotary head can be made to control locating rod The size of the frictional force generated when with upper backup pad or the conflict of the first supporting block.
The present invention is further arranged to:It is described lifting mould lower supporting plate in the block upper surface and be located at scissors type elevating frame Inside be provided with the deck being fixedly connected with lower supporting plate, the equal level in two sides of the deck towards scissors type elevating frame is opened Equipped with card slot, the scissors type elevating frame is rotatably connected to the fixture block being inserted into card slot on the inside of the bottom end far from shaft.
Through the above technical solutions, cooperation of the fixture block by card slot and deck, can make the bottom of scissors type elevating frame with Opening and closing are realized in the driving of opening and closing drive component, so that scissors type elevating frame can be driven by upper backup pad in support components support Lower movement.Specifically, the level of card slot, which opens up, can play the role of fixture block limit, ensure that fixture block can be smoothly in card slot The opening and closing of scissors type elevating frame are realized in interior sliding.
The present invention is further arranged to:The front and back adjustment module that pitches includes and the front and back lower branch pitched in adjustment module Adjustment seat that the upper surface of fagging is fixedly connected, above adjustment seat and with the upper backup pad in front and back flexion-extension adjustment module Moving block that lower surface is fixedly connected, the vertical worm gear of fixed setting moving block bottom, through the top of adjustment seat and with it is vertical The angle modulation worm screw of worm gear engagement, the vertical plane where the vertical worm gear and angle modulation worm screw and vertical plane where light source generator are flat Row, the adjustment seat are connected with moving block sliding, and the one side of the separate angle modulation worm screw of the adjustment seat is provided with for that will adjust The locking assembly that section seat and moving block link together.
Through the above technical solutions, angle modulation worm screw can drive vertical worm gear to rotate.Vertical worm gear can then drive rotation Block is rotated with vertical worm gear, and is realized in the adjusting closer or far from the angle on light source generator direction, and then drives support Component realizes the adjusting of angle.
The present invention is further arranged to:It is described to horizontally rotate adjustment module and include and horizontally rotate the lower branch in adjustment module Fixing sleeve that the upper surface of fagging is fixedly connected is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper backup pad horizontally rotated in adjustment module Turntable is socketed in horizontal worm gear, the side wall and and water through fixing sleeve being fixedly connected in fixing sleeve and with the lower surface of turntable The rotary worm of flat worm gear engagement.
Through the above technical solutions, turning rotary worm, the horizontal worm gear of rotary worm drive can be made to rotate, and horizontal snail Wheel can then drive turntable to horizontally rotate relative to fixing sleeve, so that turntable drives support components support horizontal by upper backup pad Rotation, to realize that support components support drives detection material to realize the angular adjustment in horizontal direction.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
One, the measuring device is provided with positioning module, may make that the detection material in support components support being capable of facing light sources generator There are different positions and angle, so that the measuring device can disposably measure the detection material of Difference angles;
Two, the lifting module in the measuring device, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module, the positioning module that swings and horizontally rotate adjusting Modular structure is simple, easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the measuring device;
Fig. 2 is to embody the structural schematic diagram of laser positioning component and supporting rack position relationship;
Fig. 3 is to embody the structural schematic diagram of horizontal laser light generator and vertical portion connection relation;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the supporting rack far from light source generator side;
Fig. 5 is to embody the structural schematic diagram of lock cell operation principle;
Fig. 6 is to embody the sectional view of positioning module operation principle;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another support components support;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the third support components support.
In figure, 1, light source generator;11, second support;2, supporting rack;21, support components support;211, cradle;212, it holds Hold in the palm support plate;2121, stripe shape slide opening;213, fastening unit;2131, fastening screw;2132, limited block;2133, band motion block;214、 Support column;215, supporting table;216, support riser;2161, colloid;22, positioning module;221, module is lifted;2211, scissor-type Crane;22111, fixture block;2212, opening and closing drive component;22121, the first supporting block;22122, the second supporting block;22123、 Opening and closing screw rod;22124, opening and closing drive block;22125, opening and closing rotary head;2213, shaft;2214, positioning screw;2215, deck; 22151, card slot;2216, opening and closing limiting plate;222, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module;2221, adjustment seat;2222, moving block; 22221, placing groove;22222, locking slot;2223, vertical worm gear;2224, angle modulation worm screw;2225, locking assembly;22251、 Lock sheet;22252, tie down screw;22253, latch segment;223, swing adjustment module;224, horizontally rotate adjustment module; 2241, fixing sleeve;2242, turntable;2243, horizontal worm gear;2244, rotary worm;2245, trip bolt;225, upper backup pad; 226, lower supporting plate;23, pedestal;24, locked component;241, standing screw;3, illumination photometer;31, first support;311, frame body; 312, the first support plate;313, slide opening is limited;32, studdle;33, elastomeric pad;4, photometer;41, third holder;411, tight Fixing bolt;51, the first sliding rail;52, the second sliding rail;53, panel is supported;6, laser range finder;61, the 4th holder;7, laser is fixed Hyte part;711, horizontal laser light generator;712, vertical laser generator;72, locating rack;721, vertical portion;722, the first water Flat portion;723, the second horizontal part;7231, location hole;724, guide chute;725, strip through-hole;73, the first positioning unit; 731, sliding block;7311, positioning sliding slot;7312, fixed cell;732, positioning unit;7321, single ended bolt;7322, nut;74、 Second positioning unit;75, lock cell;751, positioning seat;752, positioning pin.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1:A kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame, as shown in Figure 1, including There is provided light source light source generator 1, positioned at the emitting head side of light source generator 1 and for places detect material supporting rack 2, The illumination photometer 3 and light source generator of the illumination in same vertical plane and for detecting material position are in supporting rack 2 1 photometer 4 in same vertical plane and for detecting the light reflected by detection material, and it is located at light source generator 1 Side far from photometer 4 and the laser range finder 6 for detecting 51 relative distance of the second sliding rail 52 and the first sliding rail.
The lower section of supporting rack 2 is provided with the first sliding rail 51 with the sliding connection of the bottom of supporting rack 2;The lower section of illumination photometer 3 It is provided with the first support 31 for being used to support illumination photometer 3;The lower section of light source generator 1, which is provided with, is used to support light source generator 1 Second support 11;The lower section of photometer 4 is provided with the third holder 41 for being used to support photometer 4;The lower section of third holder 41 It is provided with the second sliding rail 52 respectively with the sliding connection of the bottom of second support 11 and third holder 41, and the second sliding rail 52 and the One sliding rail 51 is mutually parallel;The lower bottom part of third holder 41 is provided with for third holder 41 to be fixed on the second sliding rail 52 Fastening bolt 411;The lower section of first sliding rail 51 and the second sliding rail 52 is fixedly installed one piece of horizontal positioned support panel 53; The lower section of laser range finder 6 is provided with the 4th holder 61 for being used to support laser range finder 6, and the bottom of the 4th holder 61 and the The sliding connection of two sliding rails 52.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, first support 31 includes the frame body 311 of bottom and the sliding connection of the first sliding rail 51, and with frame The first support plate 312 that the top of body 311 is fixedly connected.Wherein, the first support plate 312 and the first sliding rail 51 are in same vertical plane; The end face of first support plate 312 offers cross limit slide opening 313.The tail end of illumination photometer 3 is provided with for consolidating illumination photometer 3 The studdle 32 being scheduled on the first support plate 312;The head of studdle 32 passes through the first support plate 312 by limiting slide opening 313, And it is connect with the tailing screw flight of illumination photometer 3;First side of the support plate 312 far from illumination photometer 3, which is provided with, is set in studdle 32 On elastomeric pad 33, stressed area is applied to the first support plate 312 to increase studdle 32, to improve illumination photometer 3 The stability being fixed on the first support plate 312.
The photograph being subject to for the test position where making illumination photometer 3 accurately measure detection material is provided on first sliding rail 51 The laser positioning component 7 of intensity is spent, and laser positioning component 7 is located at side of the illumination photometer 3 far from supporting rack 2.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, laser positioning component 7 includes locating rack 72, horizontal laser light generator 711, the generation of vertical laser Device 712.Locating rack 72 slides the second horizontal part 723 of connection by vertical portion 721, first horizontal portion 722, with the first sliding rail 51 Composition.Wherein, the bottom of vertical portion 721 is fixedly connected with second one end of horizontal part 723 far from supporting rack 2;Vertical portion 721 Top is fixedly connected with the one end of first horizontal portion 722 far from supporting rack 2, and vertical portion 721 towards the side of supporting rack 2 along perpendicular Histogram is to offering guide chute 724.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, the upper surface of the second horizontal part 723 offers row's location hole 7231 along 51 direction of the first sliding rail.With The upper surface of the support plate of first sliding rail 51 connection is provided with the lock for being fixed to the second horizontal part 723 on first sliding rail 51 Order member 75.Lock cell 75 includes being socketed in the first sliding rail 51 and the outside of the second horizontal part 723 and solid with support panel 53 Surely the positioning seat 751 that connects is determined through the top of positioning seat 751 and by location hole 7231 and 723 grafting of the second horizontal part Position pin 752.It passes through positioning seat 751 to be inserted into location hole 7231 positioning pin 752, locating rack 72 can be fixed on the first cunning On rail 51.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the tail portion of horizontal laser light generator 711 be provided with for adjust horizontal laser light generator 711 with First positioning unit 73 of 72 relative position of locating rack.The tail portion of vertical laser generator 712 is provided with vertical sharp for adjusting Second positioning unit 74 of optical generator 712 and 72 relative position of locating rack.
First positioning unit 73 includes the sliding block 731 that shape is tetragonous column type, for sliding block 731 to be fixed to locating rack 72 On positioning unit 732.Wherein, sliding block 731 is perpendicular to the vertical plane where locating rack 72;The centre position guide of sliding block 731 To the direction protrusion where sliding slot 724, and the high spot of sliding block 731 is inserted into guide chute 724 and is slid with vertical portion 721 and connected It connects.
The two sides parallel with the first sliding rail 51 offer vertically in vertical portion 721 is connected to and isometric with sliding slot with sliding slot Strip through-hole 725.Positioning unit 732 includes the single ended bolt 7321, Yi Jiyu for running through vertical portion 721 by strip through-hole 725 The nut 7322 of the threaded one end connection of single ended bolt 7321.Wherein single ended bolt 7321 and the cunning being inserted into guide chute 724 Block 731 is threadedly coupled.After horizontal laser light generator 711 is moved to specified position, by tightening nut 7322, you can by water Flat laser generator 711 is fixed on vertical portion 721.
The side horizontal of sliding block 731 towards supporting rack 2 offers positioning sliding slot 7311.The tail of horizontal laser light generator 711 Portion is inserted into positioning sliding slot 7311 and is connected with the sliding of sliding block 731.It is additionally provided on sliding block 731 for by horizontal laser light generator 711 are fixed on the fixed cell 7312 on sliding block 731.The operation principle of fixed cell 7312 is former with the work of positioning unit 732 It manages identical, does not repeat excessively herein.And the operation principle of the second positioning unit 74 is identical, the difference is that the second positioning is single Sliding block 731 in member 74 supports vertical laser generator 712 to be adjusted in the horizontal direction.When need use laser positioning component In 7 cabinets when positioning, illumination photometer 3 is moved to first specified, then passes through the first positioning unit 73 and second and transpose unit The intersection position for the laser that 74 adjusting horizontal laser light generators 711 and vertical laser generator 712 are sent out, makes intersection point and illumination photometer 3 central axes overlap, and the location determination that so far will detect material placement finishes.Only detection material need to be placed into support later On frame 2, the position of supporting rack 2 is then adjusted, supporting rack 2 is made to drive detection material, detection material is lifted into laser positioning group The intersection position that part 7 generates can be detected detection material.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, supporting rack 2 includes detecting the support components support 21 of material for support, being located under support components support 21 The pedestal 23 of side, and the positioning module 22 for adjusting detection material and 1 relative position relation of light source generator.Wherein transpose Between pedestal 23 and support components support 21, pedestal 23 is located at the top of the first sliding rail 51 and is slid with the first sliding rail 51 module 22 Connection.
Positioning module 22 includes for adjusting the lifting module 221 of 21 upper and lower position height of support components support, being held for adjusting Support component 21 to closer or far from 1 direction inclination angle of light source generator front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222, for adjust hold Swing positioning module 22 of the support component 21 relative to the left and right sides angle of inclination of light source generator 1, and for adjusting Support components support 21 horizontally rotates adjustment module 224 relative to the horizontal sextant angle of light source generator 1.Wherein, module 221 is lifted It is contacted with pedestal 23;Horizontally rotate adjustment module 224 and is contacted with the top for lifting module 221;Front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222 In the top for horizontally rotating adjustment module 224;The positioning module 22 that swings, which is located at, horizontally rotates adjustment module 224 and rear flexion-extension Between adjustment module.
Lifting module 221, front and back flexion-extensions adjustment module 222 swing and transpose module 22 and horizontally rotate adjustment module 224 include being used to lift module 221, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222, the positioning module 22 that swings and horizontally rotating tune The upper branch that section module 224 links together and links together respectively with support components support 21 and pedestal 23 for the module 22 that will transpose Fagging 225 and lower supporting plate 226.It contacts with each other and is provided at upper backup pad 225 and lower supporting plate 226 for by upper backup pad 225 and lower supporting plate 226 is fixed together and dismountable locked component 24.Locked component 24 is through adjacent upper backup pad 225 and lower supporting plate 226, and the standing screw 241 being threadedly coupled with upper backup pad 225 and lower supporting plate 226.Standing screw 241 pass through the lower supporting plate 226 in lifting module 221 to be threadedly coupled with pedestal 23.
Include two groups of upper backup pads 225 being located in lifting module 221 and lower branch in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 lifting modules 221 Between fagging 226 and global shape be X-type scissors type elevating frame 2211, the opening and closing drive component for driving crane opening and closing 2212.Wherein above-mentioned scissors type elevating frame 2211 is that the prior art does not repeat excessively herein.
Identical a side of the top and bottom of scissors type elevating frame 2211 is rotatably connected to a shaft 2213, and The side of shaft 2213 is fixedly connected with adjacent upper backup pad 225 or lower supporting plate 226.
Opening and closing drive component 2212 includes with the lower surface of the upper backup pad 225 in lifting module 221 simultaneously far from shaft The first supporting block 22121 that 2213 side is fixedly connected, 225 lower section of the upper backup pad being fixed in lifting module 221 And close to the second supporting block 22122 of shaft 2213, it is horizontal through the first supporting block 22121 and with the first supporting block 22121 and The opening and closing screw rod 22123 that second supporting block 22122 is threadedly coupled, and with the top of scissors type elevating frame 2211 and far from shaft The opening and closing drive block 22124 of 2213 one end rotation connection.
Wherein, opening and closing drive block 22124 is between the first supporting block 22121 and the second supporting block 22122 and and opening and closing Screw rod 22123 is threadedly coupled;The lower section of opening and closing drive block 22124 is provided with and the first supporting block 22121 and the second supporting block The opening and closing limiting plate 2216 of 22122 fixed connections;Opening and closing limiting plate 2216 and the lower surface of opening and closing drive block 22124 contradict.
The one end for the upper backup pad 225 that opening and closing screw rod 22123 stretches out in lifting module 221 is fixedly installed opening and closing rotary head 22125.Side of the opening and closing rotary head 22125 far from the upper backup pad 225 in lifting module 221 is provided with, for turning opening and closing Dynamic head 22125 is fixed on the positioning screw 2214 of 225 side of upper backup pad in lifting module 221.Wherein positioning screw 2214 It extends vertically through opening and closing rotary head 22125 and is threadedly coupled with opening and closing rotary head 22125.
It lifts the upper surface of the lower supporting plate 226 in module 221 and is provided with positioned at the inside of scissors type elevating frame 2211 The deck 2215 being fixedly connected with lower supporting plate 226.It is opened in the two sides level of deck 2215 towards scissors type elevating frame 2211 Equipped with card slot 22151.Scissors type elevating frame 2211 is rotatably connected on the inside of the bottom end far from shaft 2213 and is inserted into card slot 22151 Fixture block 22111, and fixture block 22111 passes through the sliding of card slot 22151 and deck 2215 and connects.In this way when opening and closing drive component 2212 When the top of scissors type elevating frame 2211 being driven to realize opening and closing, the bottom of scissors type elevating frame 2211 can be driven to realize opening and closing, And then the adjusting for making scissors type elevating frame 2211 that support components support 21 be driven to realize lifting.
Horizontally rotate adjustment module 224 include and horizontally rotate the lower supporting plate 226 in adjustment module 224 upper surface it is solid Surely the fixing sleeve 2241 connected, the turntable being fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper backup pad 225 horizontally rotated in adjustment module 224 2242, it is socketed in the horizontal worm gear 2243 being fixedly connected in fixing sleeve 2241 and with the lower surface of turntable 2242, runs through fixing sleeve 2241 side wall and the rotary worm 2244 engaged with horizontal worm gear 2243.Its turntable 2242 is stepped, and turntable 2242 Bottom be inserted into fixing sleeve 2241 in.The side of fixing sleeve 2241 is provided with the trip bolt being threadedly coupled with fixing sleeve 2241 2245, and trip bolt 2245 is contradicted through the side wall of fixing sleeve 2241 and the bottom of turntable 2242.When turning rotary worm When 2244, rotary worm 2244 can then drive horizontal worm gear 2243 to rotate, and horizontal worm gear 2243 can then drive turntable 2242 Horizontally rotate, and then turntable 2242 can then adjust the level angle of support components support 21.After level angle, which is adjusted, to be completed, twist Dynamic trip bolt 2245, makes trip bolt 2245 be contradicted with turntable 2242, and 2241 rotation of set is relatively fixed to prevent rotation stop disk 2242.
The front and back adjustment module 222 that pitches includes solid with the upper surface of the lower supporting plate 226 in front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222 Surely the adjustment seat 2221 that connects, above adjustment seat 2221 and with the upper backup pad 225 in front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222 The vertical worm gear 2223 of moving block 2222,2222 bottom of fixed setting moving block that lower surface is fixedly connected runs through adjustment seat 2221 top and the angle modulation worm screw 2224 engaged with vertical worm gear 2223.Wherein, moving block 2222 slides with adjustment seat 2221 Connection;The bottom of moving block 2222 offers placing groove 22221, and vertical worm gear 2223 is located in placing groove 22221;The axis of worm screw Line direction is vertical with the first sliding rail 51;The bottom surface of moving block 2222 is spherical curved surface, and the upper surface of adjustment seat 2221 with The bottom surface of moving block 2222 is adapted to.
The one side of the separate angle modulation worm screw 2224 of adjustment seat 2221 is provided with for by adjustment seat 2221 and moving block 2222 locking assemblies 2225 to link together.Locking assembly 2225 includes being fixedly installed locking with the side wall of adjustment seat 2221 Piece 22251, the tie down screw 22252 in lock sheet 22251 and insertion moving block 2222, and in moving block 2222 Portion and the latch segment 22253 being threadedly coupled with tie down screw 22252.Wherein lock sheet 22251 is rectangle, and lock sheet 22251 top is contacted with 2222 side wall of moving block.The side of moving block 2222 towards lock sheet 22251 offers locking slot 22222.The shape of the locking slot 22222 is arc-shaped;The curvature phase of arc-shaped curvature and the upper surface of adjustment seat 2221 Deng;The centre position of 22222 cross section of locking slot is recessed with lower section upward, and the recess and lock of locking slot 22222 The width and height of tight block 22253 are adapted to, to prevent tie down screw 22252 when relative rotation block 2222 rotates, latch segment 22253 rotate around the axis of tie down screw 22252, and then influence locking of the locking assembly 2225 to moving block 2222.
The operation principle for the positioning module 22 that swings is identical as the front and back flexion-extension operation principle of adjustment module 222.It is different Place be the to swing placement direction of the angle modulation screw rod in positioning module 22 is parallel to the first sliding rail 51, and with swing Vertical worm gear 2223 in module 22 of transposing engages.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, support components support 21 includes cradle 211, above cradle 211 and for placing plate Detection material support support plate 212, for the detection material of plate to be fixed on support support plate 212 towards light source generator 1 Side on fastening unit 213.Wherein, standing screw 241 from the top of cradle 211 through cradle 211 and with close to The upper backup pad 225 of cradle 211 is threadedly coupled;Support support plate 212 is round;Support support plate 212 is far from light source generator 1 Side is provided with support column 214, and the bottom of support column 214 is fixedly connected with cradle 211, the top of support column 214 and support The center of support plate 212 is rotatablely connected.
Several stripe shape slide openings 2121 are radially offered on the surface of support support plate 212(The present embodiment is with four Example).Fastening unit 213 includes running through the fastening screw 2131 of support support plate 212 by slide opening, being arranged in 2131 court of fastening screw To 1 one end of light source generator and the limited block 2132 being threadedly coupled with fastening screw 2131, with 2131 other end of fastening screw The band motion block 2133 that side is fixedly connected.Wherein, fastening screw 2131 is connected by stripe shape slide opening 2121 and the sliding of support support plate 212 It connects;2132 shape of limited block is cylindrical type.It, first will detection when needing the detection material of plate being fixed in support components support 21 Material is placed into support support plate 212 towards the one side of light source generator 1.Then fastening unit 213 is moved, limited block 2132 is made Contradict the side of detection material.Then limited block 2132 is fixed on support support plate 212 by rotation fastening screw 2131, i.e., complete At the fixation of detection material.
The course of work:Before needing the detection material to plate to be detected, laser range finder 6 is opened, detects light source The distance between generator 1 and support components support 21, if not within the scope of rational, mobile support plate, make light source generator 1 with The distance between support components support 21 is within the scope of rational.When needing the detection material to plate to be detected, beat first Open the light source generator 1, and illumination photometer 3 is moved to the position for needing to place detection material, measures the light illumination at the position. Then horizontal laser light generator 711 and vertical laser generator are adjusted by the first positioning positioning unit 74 of unit 73 and second The intersection position of 712 laser sent out makes intersection point and the central axes of illumination photometer 3 overlap, and then fixes horizontal laser light generator 711 With the position of vertical laser generator 712, and will positioning pin 752 be inserted into location hole 7231 in.Detection material is placed into later One side of the support support plate 212 towards light source generator 1.Then fastening unit 213 is moved, limited block 2132 is made to contradict to detection The side of material.Then fastening screw 2131 is rotated, limited block 2132 is fixed on support support plate 212, positioning is then passed through Module 22 adjusts the position of detection material, and the center of detection material is made to be overlapped with the intersection point that laser positioning component 7 generates.It closes later Horizontal laser light generator 711 and vertical laser generator 712 are closed, and opens the reflective function that photometer 4 measures detection material.So Photometer 4 is moved along the second sliding rail 52 afterwards, photometer 4 is enable to measure the reflective function of detection material from different angles. When needing to change the angle of detection material and light source generator 1, can be realized by controlling module 22 of transposing.
Embodiment 2:A kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame, in conjunction with Fig. 7, with implementation Example 1 the difference is that, the support components support 21 in the present embodiment is capable of the detection material of support sheet.It is specific as follows:Support Component 21 includes cradle 211, the support riser 216 being arranged above cradle 211, and support riser 216 occurs towards light source The one side painting of device 1 is useful for pasting the detection material of sheet into the colloid 2161 on support riser 216.Wherein, support riser 216 sides far from light source generator 1 are provided with support column 214, and the bottom of support column 214 is fixedly connected with cradle 211;Branch The top of dagger 214 is fixedly connected with the side wall of support riser 216.
The course of work of the present embodiment is roughly the same with the course of work of embodiment 1, the difference is that, vertical to support When plate 216 places sheet detection material, it is only necessary to paste the detection material of sheet on colloid 2161.
Embodiment 3:A kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame, in conjunction with Fig. 8, with implementation Example 1 the difference is that, the support components support 21 in the present embodiment being capable of the block-like detection material of support.It is specific as follows:Support The support column 214 that component 21 is cradle 211, bottom is fixedly connected with cradle 211, and it is solid with the top of support column 214 The fixed supporting table 215 connected and be horizontally arranged.
The course of work of the present embodiment is roughly the same with the course of work of embodiment 1, the difference is that, it only need to will be blocky Detection material be placed on supporting table 215.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame, including the light source generator of light source is provided (1), it is located at the emitting head side of light source generator (1) and detects the supporting rack (2) of material, for detecting material institute for placing The illumination photometer (3) of illumination at position, the photometer (4) for detecting the light reflected by detection material, it is characterized in that:Institute State supporting rack (2) include for support detect material support components support (21), be located at support components support (21) below pedestal (23), Positioning module (22) for adjusting detection material and light source generator (1) relative position relation, positioning module (22) packet Include the lifting module (221) for adjusting support components support (21) upper and lower position height, for adjusting support components support (21) to close Or front and back flexion-extension adjustment module (222) far from light source generator (1) direction inclination angle, for adjusting support components support (21) The positioning module (22) that swings at left and right sides angle of inclination relative to light source generator (1), for adjusting support components support (21) horizontally rotate adjustment module (224) relative to the horizontal sextant angle of light source generator (1), it is the lifting module (221), preceding It includes for that will rise to pitch adjustment module (222), the positioning module (22) that swings afterwards and horizontally rotate adjustment module (224) Drop module (221), front and back flexion-extension adjustment module (222) swing and transpose module (22) and horizontally rotate adjustment module (224) The upper support for linking together and linking together respectively with support components support (21) and pedestal (23) for the module (22) that will transpose It is provided with and is used for upper branch at plate (225) and lower supporting plate (226), the upper backup pad that contacts with each other (225) and lower supporting plate (226) Fagging (225) and lower supporting plate (226) are fixed together and dismountable locked component (24).
2. a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame according to claim 1, special Sign is:The locked component (24) be through upper backup pad (225) and lower supporting plate (226) and with upper backup pad (225) and under The standing screw (241) that support plate (226) is threadedly coupled.
3. a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame according to claim 2, special Sign is:The lifting module (221) includes two groups of upper backup pads (225) and lower supporting plate being located in lifting module (221) (226) between and global shape be X-type scissors type elevating frame (2211), the opening and closing drive component for driving crane opening and closing (2212), a side of the top and bottom of scissors type elevating frame (2211) is rotatably connected to a shaft (2213), shaft (2213) side is fixedly connected with adjacent upper backup pad (225) or lower supporting plate (226).
4. a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame according to claim 3, special Sign is:The opening and closing drive component (2212) includes and the lower surface of the upper backup pad (225) in lifting module (221) and separate The first supporting block (22121) that the side of shaft (2213) is fixedly connected, the upper support being fixed in lifting module (221) The second supporting block (22122) below plate (225) and close to shaft (2213), it is horizontal through the first supporting block (22121) and with The opening and closing screw rod (22123) and scissors type elevating frame that first supporting block (22121) and the second supporting block (22122) are threadedly coupled (2211) the opening and closing drive block (22124) that top and one end far from shaft (2213) are rotatablely connected, the opening and closing drive block (22124) connect between the first supporting block (22121) and the second supporting block (22122) and with opening and closing screw rod (22123) screw thread It connects, and is provided with below the opening and closing drive block (22124) and the first supporting block (22121) and the second supporting block (22122) The opening and closing limiting plate (2216) of fixed connection.
5. a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame according to claim 4, special Sign is:The one end for the upper backup pad (225) that the opening and closing screw rod (22123) is stretched out in lifting module (221), which is fixedly installed, opens Close rotary head (22125), side of the opening and closing rotary head (22125) far from the upper backup pad (225) in lifting module (221) It is provided with, the positioning for opening and closing rotary head (22125) to be fixed on to upper backup pad (225) side in lifting module (221) Screw rod (2214), positioning screw (2214) extend vertically through opening and closing rotary head (22125) and connect with opening and closing rotary head (22125) screw thread It connects.
6. a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame according to claim 4, special Sign is:The upper surface of lower supporting plate (226) in the lifting module (221) and the inside positioned at scissors type elevating frame (2211) It is provided with the deck (2215) being fixedly connected with lower supporting plate (226), the deck (2215) is towards scissors type elevating frame (2211) the equal level in two sides offers card slot (22151), the separate shaft (2213) of the scissors type elevating frame (2211) The fixture block (22111) being inserted into card slot (22151) is rotatably connected on the inside of bottom end.
7. a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame according to claim 1, special Sign is:The front and back adjustment module (222) that pitches includes and the front and back lower supporting plate (226) pitched in adjustment module (222) Adjustment seat (2221) that upper surface is fixedly connected, be located above adjustment seat (2221) and in front and back flexion-extension adjustment module (222) Upper backup pad (225) lower surface be fixedly connected moving block (2222), fixed setting moving block (2222) bottom it is vertical Worm gear (2223), the top for running through adjustment seat (2221) and the angle modulation worm screw (2224) engaged with vertical worm gear (2223), it is described Vertical plane where vertical worm gear (2223) and angle modulation worm screw (2224) is parallel with vertical plane where light source generator (1), described Adjustment seat (2221) is connected with moving block (2222) sliding, the side of the separate angle modulation worm screw (2224) of the adjustment seat (2221) Face is provided with the locking assembly (2225) for adjustment seat (2221) and moving block (2222) to link together.
8. a kind of reflecting material measuring device with detachable functional support frame according to claim 1, special Sign is:The lower supporting plate (226) for horizontally rotating adjustment module (224) and including and horizontally rotating in adjustment module (224) Fixing sleeve (2241) that upper surface is fixedly connected, the lower surface with the upper backup pad (225) horizontally rotated in adjustment module (224) The turntable (2242) that is fixedly connected is socketed in the level being fixedly connected in fixing sleeve (2241) and with the lower surface of turntable (2242) Worm gear (2243), the side wall for running through fixing sleeve (2241) and the rotary worm (2244) engaged with horizontal worm gear (2243).
CN201810517503.4A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Retroreflection material measuring device with detachable multifunctional supporting frame Active CN108387523B (en)

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