CN108385717A - A kind of retaining wall and its application method for building a variety of artistic views - Google Patents
A kind of retaining wall and its application method for building a variety of artistic views Download PDFInfo
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- CN108385717A CN108385717A CN201810206078.7A CN201810206078A CN108385717A CN 108385717 A CN108385717 A CN 108385717A CN 201810206078 A CN201810206078 A CN 201810206078A CN 108385717 A CN108385717 A CN 108385717A
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- wall
- plate
- cantilevered plate
- cantilevered
- artistic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of retaining walls and its application method for building a variety of artistic views, it is desirable to provide a kind of retaining wall that drainability is strong and its application method.The retaining wall includes the wall body on the basis of being installed on；Further include cantilevered plate before wall top cantilevered plate, wall, block sink, feed pipe and holder；Cantilevered plate and the light-concrete structure plate that sink is arrangement of reinforcement is blocked before the wall top cantilevered plate, wall；The wall top cantilevered plate is set at the upper end of wall body；The sink that blocks is placed at the lower end of wall body；Cantilevered plate is at least one piece before the wall, is set to wall and positioned at wall top cantilevered plate and blocks between sink；The feed pipe is to be at least one, is set to wall by holder and holds top, several elongated strip water outlets are arranged on the feed pipe；Cantilevered plate upper end is provided with water blocking convex block before the wall, and cantilevered plate upper end outside is inclined-plane before the wall；It is described that block cantilevered plate before sink, wall, the longitudinal length of wall top cantilevered plate equal with wall body longitudinal length.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to slope retaining technical field, more particularly, to a kind of retaining wall for building a variety of artistic views and
Its application method.
Background technology
Retaining wall is common Rock And Soil retaining structure in engineering.Traditional retaining wall, which is absorbed in, realizes its supporting and retaining system Rock And Soil
Function, have been unable to meet the higher level landscape requirement such as the greening proposed now to retaining wall, beautification in design concept.
The Chinese patent of patent No. ZL 201220035012.4 discloses a kind of concrete earth-retaining painted for artistic wall
Wall belongs to gravity retaining wall scope, and end is equipped with cantilevered plate with concrete walls, and only sets tapping pipe in wall body lower part,
The influence that cantilevered plate can reduce solarization, drench with rain to wall drawing case increases the fastness of pattern, and only setting tapping pipe in wall body lower part can
Pollution of the sluicing process to wall drawing case is reduced, this retaining wall has certain engineering application value in the area for lacking building stones,
But it is not easy to build plant artistic view and waterfall artistic view, and drainability is weaker.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is intended to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provides one kind and is conducive to build picture and text art scape
Sight, plant artistic view and waterfall artistic view, there is the retaining wall and its application method compared with forced-ventilated outlet capacity.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
It is a kind of to build the retaining wall of a variety of artistic views, including on the basis of being installed on, the wall body with drain hole；It further include wall
Cantilevered plate before top-hung bridging piece, wall blocks sink, feed pipe and holder；It cantilevered plate and blocks sink before the wall top cantilevered plate, wall and is
The light-concrete structure plate of arrangement of reinforcement；The wall top cantilevered plate is set at the upper end of wall body；The sink that blocks is placed in wall body
At lower end；Cantilevered plate is at least one piece before the wall, is set to wall and positioned at wall top cantilevered plate and blocks between sink；Institute
It is to be at least one to state feed pipe, is set to wall by holder and holds top, several elongated strips are arranged on the feed pipe
Water outlet；Cantilevered plate upper end is provided with water blocking convex block before the wall, and cantilevered plate upper end outside is inclined-plane before the wall；It is described to block water
Cantilevered plate, the longitudinal length of wall top cantilevered plate are equal with wall body longitudinal length before slot, wall；Water blocking before the wall on cantilevered plate is convex
The longitudinal length of block is equal with the longitudinal length of cantilevered plate before wall；The wall top overhanging plate top surface has the cross fall of flare.
Preferably, further include that polylith paints plate, the plate of painting is located at cantilevered plate before wall top cantilevered plate, wall and blocks water
Slot separates in the space constituted.
Preferably, the cross fall on the inclined-plane is not less than 10%.
Preferably, the height of projection of the water blocking convex block is more than 10cm.
Preferably, cantilevered plate bottom before of length no more than wall of the arrangement of reinforcement before the wall in cantilevered plate before wall in cantilevered plate
2/3rds of face transverse width.
Preferably, of length no more than wall top cantilevered plate bottom of the arrangement of reinforcement in the wall top cantilevered plate in wall top cantilevered plate
2/3rds of face transverse width.
A kind of application method of retaining wall that building a variety of artistic views, application method are as follows：When only building picture and text
When artistic view, is applied on painting plate and paint and will paint plate mounted on upper card slot with lower bayonet slot, feed pipe does not supply water；When only building waterfall
It when cloth artistic view, does not install and paints plate, feed pipe supplies water；When only building plant artistic view, does not install and paint plate, feed pipe is not
It supplies water, on the outside platform of the cantilevered plate and/or top surface of wall top cantilevered plate furnishings basin dress plant or peace before blocking sink and/or wall
Put plant biological bag；When building picture and text artistic view and waterfall artistic view simultaneously, is applied on painting plate and paint and will paint plate mounted on upper
With lower bayonet slot, feed pipe supplies water card slot, if at this point, there is more feed pipes, only an open feed pipe supplies water；It is sought when simultaneously
When making picture and text artistic view and plant artistic view, is applied on painting plate and paint and will paint plate in upper card slot and lower bayonet slot,
It blocks before sink and/or wall on the outside platform of the cantilevered plate and/or top surface of wall top cantilevered plate furnishings basin dress plant or places and plant life
Bag, feed pipe do not supply water；When building plant artistic view and waterfall artistic view simultaneously, overhang before blocking sink and/or wall
On the outside platform of the plate and/or top surface of wall top cantilevered plate displays basin dress plant or places plant biological bag, and feed pipe supplies water；When simultaneously
When building picture and text artistic view, plant artistic view and waterfall artistic view, is applied on painting plate and paint and will paint plate mounted on upper card
Slot is with lower bayonet slot, and on the outside platform of the cantilevered plate and/or top surface of wall top cantilevered plate furnishings basin fills before blocking sink and/or wall
Plant places plant biological bag, and feed pipe supplies water, if at this point, there is more feed pipes, only an open feed pipe supplies water.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
The retaining wall of the present invention can realize build picture and text artistic views, plant artistic view and one kind in waterfall artistic view,
Two or three, to meet the needs of modern DESIGN OF RETAINING WALLS theory；When building picture and text artistic view, it can first apply and paint, then will paint
Plate is installed on retaining wall, compared to directly metope apply paint it is more convenient；Block the outside platform and wall top of cantilevered plate before sink, wall
The top surface of cantilevered plate can easily display basin dress plant or place plant biological bag, to realize the construction of plant artistic view；Work as confession
When water pipe supplies water, or waterfall artistic view is built, inclined-plane inflow of the waterfall flow through cantilevered plate before wall top overhanging plate top surface, wall is blocked
Sink blocks sink and plays the pools Cheng Pu.Cantilevered plate can minimize waterfall flow to painting plate before wall top cantilevered plate and wall
The influence of upper picture and text.
Multiple rows of drain hole can be arranged in the retaining wall of the present invention, and drainability is strong, is more advantageous to the stabilization of Rock And Soil after wall, lets out
The groove body or block in sink that the flow of water hole discharge can be formed easily from water blocking convex block, inside platform and metope is drained, and is sluiced
The drainage procedure in hole will not impact the picture and text painted on plate.The retaining wall structure of the present invention is light and handy, and whole components can be real
Existing prefabrication and assembly construction construction, can promote the use of in the engineerings such as municipal administration, gardens, traffic, building.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of wall top cantilevered plate in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of cantilevered plate before wall in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram that sink is blocked in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of feed pipe and holder in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the schematic longitudinal section of feed pipe in Fig. 1.
1. cantilevered plate before basis, 2. wall bodies, 3. drain holes, 4. feed pipes, 5. wall top cantilevered plates, 6. walls, 7. paint plate, 8. block
Arrangement of reinforcement in cantilevered plate before arrangement of reinforcement, 10. walls in sink, 9. wall top cantilevered plates, 11. water blocking convex blocks, the card on 12. wall top cantilevered plates
Card slot on sink, 16. water outlets are blocked in the card slot of cantilevered plate lower end before the card slot, 14. walls of cantilevered plate upper end before slot, 13. walls, 15.
Mouth, 17. outside platforms, 18. inclined-planes, 19. holders, 20. inside platforms.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of not making the creative labor
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The retaining wall of a variety of artistic views can be built shown in Fig. 1-6, including on the basis of being installed on, the wall with drain hole
Body；Further include cantilevered plate before wall top cantilevered plate, wall, block sink, feed pipe and holder；Cantilevered plate before the wall top cantilevered plate, wall
And block the light-concrete structure plate that sink is arrangement of reinforcement；The wall top cantilevered plate is set at the upper end of wall body；It is described to block water
Slot is placed at the lower end of wall body；Cantilevered plate is at least one piece before the wall, is set to wall and is located at wall top cantilevered plate and block
Between sink；The feed pipe is to be at least one, is set to wall by holder and holds top, if being arranged on the feed pipe
Do elongated strip water outlet；Cantilevered plate upper end is provided with water blocking convex block before the wall, and cantilevered plate upper end outside is oblique before the wall
Face；It is described that block cantilevered plate before sink, wall, the longitudinal length of wall top cantilevered plate equal with wall body longitudinal length；Overhang before the wall
The longitudinal length of water blocking convex block on plate is equal with the longitudinal length of cantilevered plate before wall；The wall top overhanging plate top surface has flare
Cross fall.
It further includes that polylith paints plate, described to be located at cantilevered plate before wall top cantilevered plate, wall and block sink separator composition
In space.Cantilevered plate and the card slot that plate is painted in setting clamping is blocked on sink before the wall top cantilevered plate, wall.
The cross fall on the inclined-plane is not less than 10%.
The height of projection of the water blocking convex block is more than 10cm.
Cantilevered plate bottom surface is laterally wide before of length no more than wall of the arrangement of reinforcement before wall in cantilevered plate before the wall in cantilevered plate
2/3rds of degree.
Of length no more than wall top cantilevered plate bottom surface of the arrangement of reinforcement in wall top cantilevered plate in the wall top cantilevered plate is laterally wide
2/3rds of degree.
Entire work progress is as follows：
Basis is completed by design requirement construction, after the assay was approved, is built by laying bricks or stones by design requirement or assembled wall body, and wall body is built by laying bricks or stones or prefabricated
Setting drain hole is paid attention in the process；After wall body reaches intensity as defined in design strength or specification, Rock And Soil after wall is backfilled；In wall
It is implanted into arrangement of reinforcement in wall top cantilevered plate in body, erect wall top cantilevered plate template and pours the lightweights such as foam concrete or air entrained concrete
Concrete；It is implanted into before wall arrangement of reinforcement in cantilevered plate in wall body, erect cantilevered plate template before wall and pours foam concrete or aerating
The lightweight concretes such as concrete；Erection blocks sink template and pours the lightweight concretes such as foam concrete or air entrained concrete；
Wall body top surface is installed by feed pipe.Cantilevered plate before wall top cantilevered plate, wall blocks sink prefabrication and assembly construction construction also can be used.
The application method that the retaining wall of a variety of artistic views can be built is as follows：When only building picture and text artistic view, painting
It is applied on plate and paints and will paint plate mounted on upper card slot with lower bayonet slot, feed pipe does not supply water；When only building waterfall artistic view, no
Plate is painted in installation, and feed pipe supplies water；When only building plant artistic view, does not install and paint plate, feed pipe does not supply water, and is blocking sink
And/or on the outside platform of the cantilevered plate and/or top surface of wall top cantilevered plate furnishings basin dress plant or placement plant biological bag before wall；When same
When build picture and text artistic view and when waterfall artistic view, applied on painting plate and paint and will paint plate and be mounted on upper card slot and lower bayonet slot
In, feed pipe supplies water, if at this point, there is more feed pipes, only an open feed pipe supplies water；Picture and text art scape is built when simultaneously
When seeing with plant artistic view, is applied on painting plate and paint and will paint plate mounted on upper card slot with lower bayonet slot, blocking sink and/or wall
On the outside platform of the preceding cantilevered plate and/or top surface of wall top cantilevered plate displays basin dress plant or places plant biological bag, and feed pipe does not supply
Water；When building plant artistic view and waterfall artistic view simultaneously, before blocking sink and/or wall on the outside platform of cantilevered plate
And/or top surface furnishings basin dress plant or the placement plant biological bag of wall top cantilevered plate, feed pipe water supply；Picture and text art scape is built when simultaneously
When sight, plant artistic view and waterfall artistic view, is applied on painting plate and paint and will paint plate in upper card slot and lower bayonet slot,
It blocks before sink and/or wall on the outside platform of the cantilevered plate and/or top surface of wall top cantilevered plate furnishings basin dress plant or places and plant life
Bag, feed pipe supply water, if at this point, there is more feed pipes, only an open feed pipe supplies water.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (7)
- Building the retaining wall of a variety of artistic views 1. a kind of, including on the basis of being installed on, the wall body with drain hole；Its feature It is：Further include cantilevered plate before wall top cantilevered plate, wall, block sink, feed pipe and holder；Overhang before the wall top cantilevered plate, wall Plate and block the light-concrete structure plate that sink is arrangement of reinforcement；The wall top cantilevered plate is set at the upper end of wall body；It is described to block Sink is placed at the lower end of wall body；Cantilevered plate is at least one piece before the wall, be set to wall and positioned at wall top cantilevered plate and It blocks between sink；The feed pipe is to be at least one, is set to wall by holder and holds top, is arranged on the feed pipe Several elongated strip water outlets；Cantilevered plate upper end is provided with water blocking convex block before the wall, and cantilevered plate upper end outside is before the wall Inclined-plane；It is described that block cantilevered plate before sink, wall, the longitudinal length of wall top cantilevered plate equal with wall body longitudinal length；The wall front overhang The longitudinal length of water blocking convex block on bridging piece is equal with the longitudinal length of cantilevered plate before wall；The wall top overhanging plate top surface has outer The cross fall inclined.
- 2. the retaining wall of a variety of artistic views can be built according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further includes that polylith is painted Plate, the plate of painting are located at cantilevered plate before wall top cantilevered plate, wall and block in the space of sink separator composition.
- 3. the retaining wall of a variety of artistic views can be built according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross fall on the inclined-plane Degree is not less than 10%.
- 4. the retaining wall of a variety of artistic views can be built according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water blocking convex block it is convex It plays height and is more than 10cm.
- 5. the retaining wall of a variety of artistic views can be built according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Before the wall in cantilevered plate Of length no more than wall of the arrangement of reinforcement before wall in cantilevered plate before cantilevered plate bottom surface transverse width 2/3rds.
- 6. the retaining wall of a variety of artistic views can be built according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the wall top cantilevered plate Of length no more than wall top cantilevered plate bottom surface transverse width of the arrangement of reinforcement in wall top cantilevered plate 2/3rds.
- 7. a kind of application method for the retaining wall that can build a variety of artistic views as described in claim 1-7, it is characterised in that make It is as follows with method：When only building picture and text artistic view, is applied on painting plate and paints and will paint plate in upper card slot and lower bayonet slot, Feed pipe does not supply water；It when only building waterfall artistic view, does not install and paints plate, feed pipe supplies water；When only build plant art scape When sight, do not install and paint plate, feed pipe does not supply water, before blocking sink and/or wall on the outside platform of cantilevered plate and/or wall top overhanging The top surface furnishings basin dress plant of plate places plant biological bag；When building picture and text artistic view and waterfall artistic view simultaneously, painting It is applied on plate and paints and will paint plate in upper card slot and lower bayonet slot, feed pipe supplies water, if at this point, there is more feed pipes, only opens A feed pipe is put to supply water；When building picture and text artistic view and plant artistic view simultaneously, is applied on painting plate and paint and plate will be painted In upper card slot and lower bayonet slot, on the outside platform of the cantilevered plate and/or top of wall top cantilevered plate before blocking sink and/or wall It tells in person and sets basin dress plant or place plant biological bag, feed pipe does not supply water；Plant artistic view and waterfall artistic view are built when simultaneously When, on the outside platform of the cantilevered plate and/or top surface of wall top cantilevered plate furnishings basin dress plant or placement before blocking sink and/or wall Plant biological bag, feed pipe supply water；When building picture and text artistic view, plant artistic view and waterfall artistic view simultaneously, plate is being painted On apply and paint and will paint plate in upper card slot and lower bayonet slot, before blocking sink and/or wall on the outside platform of cantilevered plate and/or The top surface furnishings basin dress plant of wall top cantilevered plate places plant biological bag, and feed pipe supplies water, if at this point, having more feed pipes, only An open feed pipe supplies water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810206078.7A CN108385717A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of retaining wall and its application method for building a variety of artistic views |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810206078.7A CN108385717A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of retaining wall and its application method for building a variety of artistic views |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108385717A true CN108385717A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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ID=63067639
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810206078.7A Pending CN108385717A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of retaining wall and its application method for building a variety of artistic views |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202416352U (en) * | 2012-02-04 | 2012-09-05 | 朱维伟 | Concrete retaining wall for artistic wall painting |
| CN102852160A (en) * | 2012-10-06 | 2013-01-02 | 朱维伟 | Composite-structured retaining wall for artistic wall painting and construction method thereof |
| KR101234615B1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-02-20 | 주식회사 그리움 | Planter for green wall |
| CN202806172U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-03-20 | 熊训毅 | Living-room waterfall landscape device |
| CN107327089A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-07 | 马荣昌 | Man-made waterfall builds building |
| CN206986922U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-02-09 | 昆明学院 | A kind of retaining wall beneficial to creative art landscape |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201810206078.7A patent/CN108385717A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101234615B1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-02-20 | 주식회사 그리움 | Planter for green wall |
| CN202416352U (en) * | 2012-02-04 | 2012-09-05 | 朱维伟 | Concrete retaining wall for artistic wall painting |
| CN102852160A (en) * | 2012-10-06 | 2013-01-02 | 朱维伟 | Composite-structured retaining wall for artistic wall painting and construction method thereof |
| CN202806172U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-03-20 | 熊训毅 | Living-room waterfall landscape device |
| CN206986922U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-02-09 | 昆明学院 | A kind of retaining wall beneficial to creative art landscape |
| CN107327089A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-07 | 马荣昌 | Man-made waterfall builds building |
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Application publication date: 20180810 |
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