A kind of method for sizing for jaspe
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of textile technology more particularly to a kind of method for sizing for jaspe.
Background technology
In recent years, since the woven fabric that is produced with warp prints has a unique appearance style, warp prints be exactly
Before fabric molding, the stamp on warp thread, being formed on warp thread by weaving has stamp flower pattern, does not have the fabric of flower pattern on weft yarn,
It is mainly used for the production of printing meridian fabric, printing meridian fabric has unique style, its stereovision is abundant, existing dim color effect
There is brilliant brilliant bright spot again, and from different perspectives and apart from observation, product color will produce variation, deep mixed,
It is layer upon layer of, seemingly there is " product ink " effect in traditional wash picture, thus receive the popular welcome in market.Therefore the enterprise that has and
Individual begins attempt to the warp prints production method of woven fabric.The method used at present includes first knitting the warp thread after warping
Transition cloth is made, stamp is carried out on transition cloth, is evaporated, then carries out rewinding, the weft yarn knitted of then dismantling in weaving, then again
Woven fabric, but this kind of technique vacation prints yarn after knitting, technological process is lengthy and tedious, complicated for operation;Further include the compartment Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern on warp thread,
It is not easy random warp, then upper print silk machine stamp with stationary warp;But the method for the above stamp with traditional mask-making technology technology into
Row, while the method that the technique with transfer printing also having carries out transfer printing on warp thread, but the cold transfer warp of the fabric
Axis stamp mode is unable to reach good coloring.And sizing machine is the large-scale Weaving device for completing slashing technique, at present state
The interior external sizing machine development for simple starching is more ripe, and tension force, temperature control are very accurate.Sizing machine has
Multiple types, but be generally all made of creel (bobbin cradle), starching mechanism, drying mechanism, winding mechanism.Starching mechanism is main
Component is stock tank, and drying mechanism is also known as drying chamber.
If selection needs the yarn of starching in actual production, chine was not only needed but also had needed sizing, it is common practice that is advanced
Then row chine and fixation carry out sizing again;Due to sizing machine Ye You dryings mechanism, upper sizing can be synchronous complete with chine
At, i.e., first carry out sizing, carry out chine again, finally utilize sizing machine drying mechanism drying, fixation;Due to each drying of sizing machine
Yarn radical it is less, drying mechanism drying ability is relatively strong, be very suitable for carry out starching, chine joint.And such mode
Warp thread is first starched and is printed afterwards, printing quality may be influenced with the desizing of fabric, lead to the decline of quality, and generally according to leaching
Starching is pressed, the increasing of slurry and cost is not only wasted, while excessive starching can be caused to warp thread, through the yarn rate of sizing after compregnate starching
It is excessively high, can also there be the crisp drawback of Boardy Feeling.
Invention content
The purpose of this part is to summarize some aspects of the embodiment of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferably to implement
Example.It may do a little simplified or be omitted to avoid our department is made in this section and the description of the application and the title of the invention
Point, the purpose of abstract of description and denomination of invention it is fuzzy, and this simplification or omit and cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In view of the above-mentioned method for sizing for being currently used for jaspe there are the problem of, it is proposed that the present invention.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of method for sizing for jaspe, can be before sizing operation to warp
Yarn carries out stamp, and substitutes slurries submergence mode using sprayed slurry mode, can avoid after warp thread immerses stock tank, slurries pair
The influence of decalcomania.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of method for sizing for jaspe,
Include the following steps,
S1:After former warp thread is exported by unwinding device, the width of warp thread lamella is adjusted by front stretching reed, is allowed to and through print
Device parameter matches;
S2:Former warp thread after adjustment is input in the cylinder cylinder set through printing equipment, stamp behaviour is carried out to former warp thread
Make, is fabricated to jaspe;
S3:The jaspe, which is transferred in curing range, carries out fixation, improves effect and color fastness through print, and lead to
Later the door width of expansion reed adjustment chine;
S4:Warp thread after fixation operation is input in sizing device by the rear expansion reed, and is supplied by slurries
Starching is carried out to warp thread to device and spray stock tank cooperation, is input to later in baking apparatus and dries extra moisture to form slurry
Yarn;
S5:After the sizing is by lease reed, it is input in winding device and sizing package is waited for that weaving uses at axis, later
It can be weaved, ultimately form print woven fabric.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:The sizing dress
It further includes mixing cirtern, slurries delivery pipe, slurries spray thrower and squeezing roller to set, and the mixing cirtern is set to the spray stock tank
It top and slurries is delivered in the slurries spray thrower by the slurries delivery pipe carries out slashing operation;The squeezing roller is set
Slurries accumulation trigonum can be formed by being placed in the spray stock tank, using squeezing in slurry infiltration to yarn, complete starching
Process.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:The sizing work
Skill parameter is:Pressure 15-25kN, 110-120 DEG C of preliminary drying temperature and main 92-96 DEG C of baking temperature, and sizing speed is 30-40m/
The slurry flow of min and spray head is 6L/h;The slurries are by phosphate ester starch and polyacrylic acid with 9:1-6:4 ratio tune
The slurries of 9-12% are made.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:The S2 steps
In further include by print paste be input in cylinder cylinder to former warp thread carry out stamp, and the print paste according to formula respectively will
Red G11, Huang G24, orchid G31 coating and adhesive, crosslinking agent, thickener, water are mixed evenly and are prepared.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:The stamp color
Slurry formula can be according to different cultivars yarn and different printing quality, and corresponding selection simultaneously optimizes the type of print paste and matches
Side.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:The S2 steps
Speed is 30m/min when middle progress stamp.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:It is sharp in the S3
With the temperature baked in curing range it is 145 DEG C -160 DEG C and to bake the time be 1min.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:The S2 steps
Middle stamp is rotary scream printing, is the mill base made using scraper in cylinder, and the print that fabric gets on is printed under the driving of pressure
Flower mode.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:The cylinder print
Colored halftone is drum type brake, and mold is printing die and is the cylindric nickel skin sieve with hollow out decorative pattern, is installed in order
Above the rubber conduction band of circular flow, and it can be rotated synchronously with conduction band.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the method for sizing of the present invention for jaspe, wherein:It is walked in the S2
Mill base input net is interior when further including stamp in rapid and is held in net bottom, when cylinder is rotated with conduction band, is pressed on the scraper of net bottom
Occur to scrape relatively with flower net, mill base reaches fabric surface through online decorative pattern.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of method for sizing for jaspe provided by the invention, first, can starch
Stamp is carried out to warp thread before yarn process, realizes the synchronous production of warp prints and starching, and carried out on the basis of sizing machine
Transformation, by adjusting printing technology parameter be allowed to sizing match parameters, then pass through the apolegamy to print paste formula, improve
Through printing effect and color fastness, fabric level Ganfeng richness is finally obtained, there is the print woven fabric of dim and rough air;Second is that adopting
Light starching is carried out to chine with slurries spray mode, not only saving slurry, reduce cost, in turn avoid after compregnate starching through on yarn
Slurry rate is excessively high, the crisp drawback of Boardy Feeling.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is that the process equipment described in the first embodiment of the invention for the method for sizing of jaspe is integrally illustrated
Figure;
Fig. 2 is described in the third embodiment of the invention for unwinding device in the process equipment of the method for sizing of jaspe
Overall schematic;
Fig. 3 is described in the third embodiment of the invention for unwinding device in the process equipment of the method for sizing of jaspe
The structural schematic diagram of upper sliding rail;
Fig. 4 is described in the third embodiment of the invention for unwinding device in the process equipment of the method for sizing of jaspe
The structural schematic diagram of upper executing agency;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of hydraulic system described in the third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of actuating unit in hydraulic system described in the third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of executing agency in hydraulic system described in the third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the overall structure and overall structure exploded perspective view of hydraulic system described in the 4th kind of embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the overall structure exploded perspective view of the first connector in hydraulic system described in the 4th kind of embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the first chimeric axis and the second chimeric axis in hydraulic system described in the 4th kind of embodiment of the invention
Overall structure assembling schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the overall structure diagram of cutting ferrule ring in hydraulic system described in the 4th kind of embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is that the overall structure explosion of the first movable circulation road in hydraulic system described in the 4th kind of embodiment of the invention is shown
It is intended to;
Figure 13 is the integrally-built schematic cross-sectional view of hydraulic system described in the 4th kind of embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, right with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail, it is clear that and described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not all of embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary people in the field is without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained should all belong to the range of the protection of the present invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with
Implemented different from other manner described here using other, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, " one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein refers to that may be included at least one realization side of the present invention
A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in formula." in one embodiment " that different places occur in the present specification not refers both to
The same embodiment, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiment.
Thirdly, combination schematic diagram of the present invention is described in detail, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, for purposes of illustration only,
Indicate that the sectional view of device architecture can disobey general proportion and make partial enlargement, and the schematic diagram is example, herein not
The scope of protection of the invention should be limited.In addition, three-dimensional space that should be comprising length, width and depth in actual fabrication.
Simultaneously in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as " upper and lower, inner and outer " in term
Or position relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and
It is not that the device of instruction or hint meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first, second or third " is used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
To indicate or implying relative importance.
In the present invention unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation is connected, connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, example
Such as:May be a fixed connection, be detachably connected or integral type connection;It equally can be mechanical connection, be electrically connected or be directly connected to,
Can also can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 for based on the of the invention equipment overall schematic for providing process, in order to realize in the present embodiment
Stamp is carried out to warp thread before sizing operation, realizes the synchronous production of warp prints and starching, is improved through printing effect and color jail
Degree, and have good coloring effect, therefore the master operation in weaving process flow include winding procedure, warping process,
Revenue stamp process, laking procedure and sizing process, corresponding processing apparatus include unwinding device 100, front stretching reed
200, through printing equipment set 300, curing range 400, after expansion reed 500 and sizing device 600.Specifically, unwinding device 100 is
The coil to get off on twisting machine is rewound at the big bobbin of definite shape, capacity, then by warping machine and is wanted by technological design
It asks, the warp thread of certain radical, by defined length, breadth, close wind is being around in unwinding dress under the action of some tension
Warp thread is exported again by inversion axis flowing mode after setting on 100, at the same time eliminates impurity, fault and dust on yarn,
To improve the productivity of finishing operations.And the effect of front stretching reed 200 be ensure Warp Tension Test it is uniform, control sheet yarn breadth with
And the component of piece yarn positioning, to ensureing that the quality of warp beam plays a very important role, on traditional old-fashioned warping machine, expansion reed
Dent is coarse, tooth pitch is uneven and easy loosening, and it is uneven often to will appear Warp Tension Test, and warp beam surface occurs rough existing
As, and the precision of the surface smoothness of the flexible dent of novel warping machine exactissima diligentia and dent, and pay much attention to the clear of dent
Clean, this front stretching reed 200 for being in the setting of stamp preamble adjusts the width of warp thread lamella.Further, 300 uses are set through printing equipment
Yarn rotary scream printing is so that the mill base in cylinder is printed on a kind of stamp that fabric gets under the driving of pressure using scraper
Mode, and rotary scream printing has several importances to be different from other screen-printing methods, rotary scream printing is as roller printing
Series-operation, PRINTED FABRIC are transported to by wide rubber strip below the cylinder cylindrical fireworks in constantly movement;Printing device cylinder prints
Embossing device includes cylinder, scraper, to sizing device etc., and wherein cylinder is the flower stencil of printing machine, is manufactured by nickel metal, also known as nickel
Net, hexagonal mesh, cylinder both ends are deformed with silently fixing to prevent cylinder when stamp, influence, to colored accuracy, to bear
The pressure of mill base and scraper when stamp;And the scraper of scraper circular screen printer is mounted on the doctor blade holder on cylinder center line, is scraped
Knife rest has not only been equipped with scraper again equipped with giving slurry pipe, scraper system using chromium, molybdenum, vanadium, steel alloy manufacture, have friction coefficient it is small with can be with
Arbitrary the characteristics of adjusting angle;When stamp, the edge of a knife of scraper and the inner circle of cylinder are tangent, and scraper is to apply pressure to mill base
It is main, scrape supplemented by composite move, and the scraper pressure of circular screen printer and position can be adjusted, to adapt to various flower pattern and each
The textile printing of thick, the thin mill base of kind.Likewise, roller printing can also be used in the present embodiment, being one kind can produce per hour
More than the high-speed process of 6000 yards of PRINTED FABRICs, this method is also referred to as mechanical stamp, and pattern is by carving copper in roller printing
Roller or roller print can carve out compact arranged very exquisite microgroove on the fabric, on copper roller, thus can print very
Careful, soft pattern;Such as fine, fine and close Pei Lizili swirl grain fancy suiting stamps are exactly one printed by roller printing
Class pattern;Cylindrical fireworks engraving should be completely the same with the design picture proof of design person, each pattern respectively needs an engraved roll
Letter.
Further, curing range 400 is to set 300 about subsequent processes through printing equipment, is curer, is capable of providing after energization
Suitable stoving temperature and time will carry out fixation by the warp thread after printing equipment sets 300 stamps, it should be noted that color, that is, quilt
It is located on cloth, it is also necessary to be further processed with fixation, be used as the dyestuff of stamp colorant, it is necessary to it can be combined with fiber,
It is close or sometimes more than can carry out fixation in the steam of the boiling point (high-pressure steam) of water that PRINTED FABRIC is placed in temperature;This procedure claims
To evaporate, therefore after evaporating, fabric will be bathed to remove other substances used in concentrator and paste formula, most by soap
Fabric is by the washing of several roads and drying process afterwards.Therefore it needs to consume a large amount of water and thermal energy in printing technology.It is opposite
Used in stamp if it is pigment, rather than dyestuff, fabric needs to be subjected to being up to about 210 DEG C of dry heat treatment, so that fixed
The resin solidification of coating, the process that should fall are known as baking.And with pigment rather than dye printing can save a large amount of water and the energy, spin
Weaver's industry is referred to as xerography figured cloth usually being referred to as wet calico with the fabric of dye printing with the fabric of pigment printing, this is
Because wet calico needs steam decatize, and a part of the subsequent washing as entire technique;And another aspect calico
The xeothermic part baked as coloring process need to be simply only carried out, does not need washing process.Further, rear expansion reed
500 are capable of the movement of dent, tooth pitch adjusts the door width of chine.And sizing device 600 is in the revenue stamp process of textile, in order to anti-
Only imbibition of the dye liquor on fabric, and in shuttle-woven fabric in weaving process, warp thread is easily occurred by larger tension and friction
Fracture improves weaving efficiency and grey quality to reduce disconnected warp, needs to carry out starching processing, enhancing to warp thread before weaving
Fiber adhesion cohesive force simultaneously forms one layer of firm serous coat in yam surface, so that yarn is become close and smooth, to improve yarn
Fracture strength and wear resistance.This is indispensable process during textile process and extremely complex and crucial one
Procedure, starching handle to obtain good or not, can directly affect the height of weaving efficiency and the quality of product quality.In the present embodiment
Continue to weave after carrying out the starching of jaspe using starching machine.
Sizing device 600 further includes slurries feedway 601, spray stock tank 602, mixing cirtern 603, slurry in the present embodiment
Liquid delivery pipe 604, slurries spray thrower 605 and squeezing roller 606.Specifically, the warp thread after fixation operation, by rear flexible
Reed 500 is input in sizing device 600, and is carried out to warp thread by slurries feedway 601 and the spray cooperation of stock tank 602
Slurry, is input in baking apparatus 700 and dries extra moisture to form sizing, and mixing cirtern 603 is set to spray stock tank later
It 602 top and slurries is delivered in slurries spray thrower 605 by slurries delivery pipe 604 carries out slashing operation;Squeezing roller 606
Slurries accumulation trigonum can be formed by being set in spray stock tank 602, using squeezing in slurry infiltration to yarn, complete starching
Process.
Embodiment 2
Based on the process equipment in one embodiment, a kind of starching side for jaspe is provided in the present embodiment
Method, this approach includes the following steps:
S1:After former warp thread is exported by unwinding device 100, the width of warp thread lamella is adjusted by front stretching reed 200, is allowed to
300 match parameters are set with through printing equipment;
S2:Former warp thread after adjustment is input in the cylinder cylinder for set 300 through printing equipment and printing operations is carried out to former warp thread,
It is fabricated to jaspe;
S3:Jaspe, which is transferred in curing range 400, carries out fixation, improves effect and color fastness through print, and lead to
Later expansion reed 500 adjusts the door width of chine;
S4:Warp thread after fixation operation is input in sizing device 600 by rear expansion reed 500, and passes through slurries
Feedway 601 and the spray cooperation of stock tank 602 carry out starching to warp thread, are input to extra water later in baking apparatus 700
Drying is divided to form sizing;
S5:After sizing is by lease reed 800, it is input in winding device 900 and sizing package is waited for that weaving uses at axis, it
After can be weaved, ultimately form print woven fabric.
Further, former warp thread is backed off by unwinding device 100, and the width of warp thread lamella is adjusted by front stretching reed 200,
It is allowed to and sets 300 through printing equipment and match, ensure that the best results after stamp are being stretched after 400 fixation of curing range after
Contracting reed 500 adjusts the door width of chine, and starching is carried out to warp thread finally by sizing device 600.Wherein further include in S2 steps by
Print paste be input in cylinder cylinder to former warp thread carry out stamp, and print paste according to formula respectively by red G11, Huang G24, orchid
G31 coating is mixed evenly with adhesive, crosslinking agent, thickener, water and is prepared, and print paste formula can be according to not
With kind yarn and different printing qualities, corresponding selection and the type and formula for optimizing print paste, such as:Print paste
Proportioning is as follows
And speed is 30m/min when carrying out stamp in S2 steps, and rotary scream printing is used based on stamp in above-mentioned S2 steps,
It is the mill base made using scraper in cylinder, the stamp mode that fabric gets on is printed under the driving of pressure, does not repeat to chat herein
It states.
In order to adjust printing technology parameter be allowed to sizing match parameters, then by the apolegamy to print paste formula,
It improves through printing effect and color fastness, refers to the color of textile to the resistance of various effects during processing and use, root
Evaluate festness ratings according to the discoloration of sample and the staining for the adjacent fabric that is unstained, textile color stability test be in textile
A conventional detection project in quality test.Such as:
Printing technology parameter is:Speed:30m/min
Temperature:145℃-160℃
Bake the time:1min
Further, in S1 steps further include the side that former warp thread is set around in unwinding device 100, and is moved by shaft rotation
Formula exports former warp thread.And further include the beam warping of former warp thread in S1 steps and simultaneously axis process, former warp thread press defined length
Degree and width parallel carry out warping in warp beam while removing the dust on yarn, and are merged by warp rebeaming machine and wound, just
In postorder.
In the present embodiment, on sizing technique using sprayed slurry mode substitute slurries submerge mode, can to avoid when through
After yarn immerses stock tank, influence of the slurries to decalcomania enters after fixation by slurries feedway 601 and spray stock tank 602,
Extra moisture is being dried by baking apparatus 700, after lease reed 800, by winding device 900, package is waited at axis
Weaving uses, and further includes following parameter in carrying out sizing process:
Slashing technique parameter is:Pressure 15-25kN
110-120 DEG C of preliminary drying
Main 92-96 DEG C of baking
In order to match with stamp speed, sizing speed is 30-40m/min, and slurry formula is as follows:Phosphate ester starch with
Polyacrylic acid is with 9:1-6:4 ratio is modulated into the slurries of 9-12%, and the slurry flow of spray head is 6L/h.
For convenience of description, the present embodiment illustrates by taking warp thread JC32S as an example:
Slurry formula is:Phosphate ester starch:Polyacrylic acid=8:2
Slashing technique parameter is:Sizing speed 30m/min
Pressure:21kN
Preliminary drying:115℃
Main baking:92-96℃
Slurry configurations method:In mixing cirtern 603 shown in Fig. 2, by phosphate ester starch and polyacrylic acid size according to 8:2
After mixing, it is 10% that water, which is added, and is diluted to concentration of slurry, after being heated to 95 DEG C while stirring, keeps the temperature 1 hour.
Sizing method:The slurries configured are placed in the mixing cirtern 603 of Fig. 2, slurry is delivered to by slurries delivery pipe 604
Liquid spray thrower 605 puts aside trigonum due to foring slurries in two squeezing rollers 606, warp thread can from this region midge,
In the squeezing action for starching squeezing roller, slurries complete coating and infiltration, after drying, have the function that starching.
Embodiment 3
A kind of unwinding device 100 provided in the present embodiment is provided with reference to Fig. 2~4, is moved back in the present embodiment in order to realize
Lifting between winding apparatus 100 and subsequent handling, so as to adjust elasticity of the warp thread when unwinding device 100 exports, letter
Single says that the device height of i.e. subsequent handling is constant, and by changing the height of unwinding device 100, so as to change unwinding
The distance between device 100 and subsequent handling, to control the elasticity of output warp thread.The unwinding device 100 further includes preceding master
Dynamic roller 101, rear drive roll 102, lifting riser 103, lifting side plate 104 and pedestal 105.Specifically, preceding drive roll 101 is with after
Drive roll 102 is set to the one side of lifting riser 103, for conveying warp thread, and lifts edge side and the lifting of riser 103
One side of side plate 104 is slidably connected by sliding rail 104a, by the opposite sliding for lifting riser 103 with lifting side plate 104, is adjusted
The relative altitude of section preceding drive roll 101 and rear drive roll 102.It is liquid that the power of opposite sliding described herein is driven in the present embodiment
Pressure system, the power that provides is opposite to have stabilization and uniformity for other power.
Further, with reference to Fig. 5~7, the hydraulic system includes actuating unit 1000, transmission mechanism in the present embodiment
2000 and executing agency 3000.Specifically, actuating unit 1000 comprising driving device 1001, hydraulic cavities 1002, hydraulic oil
Fluid in hydraulic oil container 1003 is sucked hydraulic cavities by case 1003, output end 1004 and return valve 1005, driving device 1001
In 1002, is flowed back by return valve 1005 after forming pressure oil discharge, the mechanical energy of driving device 1001 can be converted into liquid
The hydraulic energy of body exports;Transmission mechanism 2000 is connected with the output end 1004 of actuating unit 1000, actuating unit 1000 is produced
Raw hydraulic energy is transmitted;And executing agency 3000, it connect, receives from transmission mechanism 2000 with transmission mechanism 2000
It hydraulic energy and is translated into mechanical energy and continues to output.Actuating unit 1000 further includes load pipeline 1006, pressure gauge 1007, overflows
Stream valve 1008 and relief valve 1009, return valve 1005 are connected to by load pipeline 1006 with hydraulic cavities 1002, pressure gauge 1007
The upper end of hydraulic cavities 1002 is set to overflow valve 1008, and pressure gauge 1007 can show the pressure parameter of hydraulic cavities 1002,
Pressure in hydraulic cavities 1002 can be let out and be removed by relief valve 1009.Executing agency 3000 is hydraulic cylinder, is Hydraulic Power Transmission System
In execution part, and further include hydraulic pressure access port 3001, hydraulic return mouth 3002, performs chamber 3003 and piston rod 3004,
Hydraulic pressure access port 3001 is connected by transmission mechanism 2000 with the output end 1004 of actuating unit 1000, and hydraulic oil is delivered to
Mechanical energy pusher piston bar 3004 is converted into performs chamber 3003 to be executed.Hydraulic oil container 1003 further includes hydraulic oil inlet
1003a and hydraulic oil inlet valve 1003b, hydraulic oil inlet 1003a are connect with external for device again, and pass through hydraulic oil inlet
Valve 1003b controls oil mass.Oil filter 1005a is additionally provided on return valve 1005, oil filter 1005a is set to load pipeline 1006
On can will be filtered containing solid pollution particle in the hydraulic oil of reflux.
It should be noted that actuating unit 1000 is hydraulic pump in the present embodiment, hydraulic pump is the power member of hydraulic system
Part is to lean on engine or motor drive, fluid is sucked from hydraulic oil container, forms pressure oil discharge, is sent to executive component
A kind of element;Hydraulic pump is divided into gear pump, plunger pump, vane pump and screw pump by structure;Fluid under pressure is provided for hydraulic drive
A kind of Hydraulic Elements, be pump one kind;Its function is that the mechanical energy of engine (such as motor and internal combustion engine) is converted
At the hydraulic energy of liquid, and driving device 1001 is engine.Transmission mechanism 2000 is transmission pipeline, is the conveyer of hydraulic energy
Structure.Main function of the hydraulic oil container 1003 in hydraulic system is contained air and elimination foam in oil storage, heat dissipation, separation oil,
It can be divided into overhead, side-mounted and underneath type according to the difference of installation site.Further, executing agency 3000 is hydraulic cylinder liquid
Cylinder pressure is the executive component in Hydraulic Power Transmission System, it is the energy conversion device for hydraulic energy being converted into mechanical energy.Hydraulic pressure horse
Up to be accomplished that continuous rotary move, and hydraulic cylinder realize be then move back and forth.The structural shape of hydraulic cylinder has piston cylinder, column
Plug cylinder, oscillating cylinder three categories, piston cylinder and plunger case realize linear reciprocating motion, and output speed and thrust, oscillating cylinder are realized past
Physical pendulum is dynamic, Output speed (rotating speed) and torque.Hydraulic cylinder can be closed other than individually use with two or more ground group
Come or gets up to use with other Mechanism Combinations.
Embodiment 4
With reference to Fig. 8~13, for one embodiment that hydraulic connecting device of the present invention provides, the master of device in the embodiment
Body includes the first connector of hydraulic pressure 4000, the second connector of hydraulic pressure 5000 and the part 6000 that is connected together.Specific implementation mode is:Liquid
It includes the first connecting tube 4001 to press the first connector 4000, and the first connecting tube 4001 is connected with an external hose, in
Portion is equipped with two stage steps, and the surface of the first connecting tube 4001 is protruded from 4001 first order stepped hole of the first connecting tube, another
The port at end is in dentation, i.e. port has elasticity, and the outer end of the first connecting tube 4001 is additionally provided with third external screw thread 4001b, external
Hose be inserted into the first connecting tube 4001 by the elastic port of dentation, pass through the internal thread of the first connector 4004
It is matched with third external screw thread 4001b, by the port of one end of dentation, widened diameter is shunk, so that first connects
Take over 4001 is mutually linked closely with external hose.
The second connector of hydraulic pressure 5000 includes the second connecting tube 5001, the second connecting tube 5001 and another external hose
It is connected, 5001 inside of the second connecting tube is two stage steps hole, and is protruded from the first order stepped hole of the second connecting tube 5001
The surface of second connecting tube 5001, the other end is similar with first connecting tube 4001, the connection flexible pipe by way of engaging,
It does not repeat.
The part 6000 that is connected together includes the first chimeric axis 6001 and the second chimeric axis 6002, and 6001 inside of the first chimeric axis is embedding
First movement magnet 6001a is closed, the first chimeric axis 6001 is sleeved in the first connecting tube 4001, and 6002 inside of the second chimeric axis is embedding
The second moving magnet 6002a is closed, the second chimeric axis 6002 is sleeved in the second connecting tube 5001.First chimeric axis 6001 and second
The structure of chimeric axis 6002 is identical, for convenience of understanding, is now illustrated by taking the first chimeric axis 6001 as an example, the first chimeric axis
6001 include the first limiting slot 6001b, the first limit protrusion 6001c and the first deep gouge 6001d, and the first limiting slot 6001b is set to
The surface of first chimeric axis 6001 is contradicted from one end of the first chimeric axis 6001 to the port of the first deep gouge 6001d, preferably,
It is parallel with the busbar of the first chimeric axis 6001.Port (first limits of the first limit protrusion 6001c from the first deep gouge 6001d
The end of slot 6001b is contradicted to the port of the first deep gouge 6001d, but the first limit protrusion 6001c center lines and the first limit
The centerline parallel of position slot 6001b, and misaligned) outwardly convex extends with the negative direction equipped with the first limiting slot 6001b backward.
It should be noted that the distance that the first limit protrusion 6001c extends protrusion from the first deep gouge 6001d is the 2 of the first deep gouge 6001d
Times, with extend outwardly after the vertically extending distance in direction and the first limit protrusion 6001c end 6001c-1 to adjacent thereto
The distance of the front end 6001c-2 of first limit protrusion 6001c is equal.Similar therewith, the second chimeric axis 6002 includes the second limit
Position slot 6002b, the second limit protrusion 6002c and the second deep gouge 6002d, concrete structure do not repeat.When 6001 He of the first chimeric axis
When second chimeric axis 6002 coordinates, first movement magnet 6001a contradicts the platform of the first order stepped hole to the first connecting tube 4001
At rank, the first chimeric axis 6001 and the first connecting tube 4001 are limited, the second moving magnet 6002a is contradicted to the second connecting tube
At the step of 5001 first order stepped hole, the second chimeric axis 6002 and the second connecting tube 5001 are limited, at this point, the first limit
Raised 6001c is inserted into the second of the second chimeric axis 6002 by the gap at 6,002 second limit protrusion 6002c of the second chimeric axis
It in deep gouge 6002d, and rotates so that the first limit protrusion 6001c and the second limit protrusion 6002c are mutually clamped, embedding to first
The orientation up and down of sympodium 6001 and the second chimeric axis 6002 limits, and is connected to the first connecting tube 4001 and the second connecting tube 5001.
Preferably, the part 6000 that is connected together further includes cutting ferrule ring 6003,6003 inner hollow of cutting ferrule ring, one end is equipped with limit
Convex block 6003a, the other end are equipped with limit buckle 6003b, are internally provided with engaging convex block 6003c.When the first chimeric axis 6001 and second
After both chimeric axis 6002 mutually buckle is good, the first limiting slot 6001b and the second limiting slot 6002b are just corresponding, are one
The spacing block set 6003a of slideway, cutting ferrule ring 6003 is tilted, and engaging convex block 6003c is limited along the first limiting slot 6001b and second
Slot 6002b movement, limits the first chimeric axis 6001 and the second chimeric axis 6002, until limit buckle 6003b is contradicted to second embedding
The end of sympodium 6002 realizes that the left and right to the first chimeric axis 6001 and the second chimeric axis 6002 limits, and avoids the first chimeric axis
6001 and second chimeric axis 6002 pass through relative rotation again.
Preferably, the first connector of hydraulic pressure 4000 further includes the first 4002 and first blank cap 4003 of movable circulation road, the
One movable circulation road 4002 is placed in the first connecting tube 4001, and the first blank cap 4003 is placed in the first movable circulation road 4002.
Wherein, the outer edge of the first blank cap 4003 is equipped with the first external screw thread 4003a, at the first order step of the first connecting tube 4001 in
Portion is equipped with the first internal thread 4001a, and the first internal thread 4001a is matched with the first external screw thread 4003a.
It should be noted that the first movable circulation road 4002 includes the 4th connecting tube 4002a, the first fixed magnet 4002b
It is equipped with the second external screw thread 4002a-1, the first fixed magnet 4002b sets with one end of fixinig plate 4002c, the 4th connecting tube 4002a
Match set on the 4th connecting tube 4002a, and by the second internal thread 4002c-1 and the second external screw thread 4002a-1 of fixinig plate 4002c
It closes, fixed magnet 4002b is limited.
When original state, when the cooperation close to each other of both the first chimeric axis 6001 and the second chimeric axis 6002, with first
Chimeric axis 6001 illustrates.When first chimeric axis 6001 is toward close to the movement of 6002 direction of the second chimeric axis, first movement magnetic
Iron 6001a slowly with the first fixed magnet 4002b phases close to (the two in a state of nature when, magnetic pole repel each other end correspond to), two
The repulsive force that magnet is subject to is increasing so that the first movable circulation road 4002 is blocked by the first blank cap 4003 just, is owned
Runner is all obstructed.After the first chimeric axis 6001 and the second chimeric axis 6002 coordinate, because first movement magnet 6001a's is another
End is with the first fixed magnet 4002b other ends due to repulsion so that the first movable circulation road 4002 far from the first blank cap 4003,
Liquid in pipe was circulated the past by the gap between the first 4002 and first blank cap 4003 of movable circulation road.
Preferably, the first movable 4002 scope of activities of circulation road is stifled to first at the second step of the first connecting tube 4001
Between corking 4003.Similar therewith, one end of the second connector of hydraulic pressure 5000 is identical as at the first connector of hydraulic pressure 4000, no
It repeats.
It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to preferable
Embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the technology of the present invention
Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit of the technical scheme of the invention and range, should all be covered in this hair
In bright right.