CN108384070A - A kind of high temperature resistant low pressure is lower the natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power - Google Patents
A kind of high temperature resistant low pressure is lower the natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power Download PDFInfo
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- CN108384070A CN108384070A CN201810096211.8A CN201810096211A CN108384070A CN 108384070 A CN108384070 A CN 108384070A CN 201810096211 A CN201810096211 A CN 201810096211A CN 108384070 A CN108384070 A CN 108384070A
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- Prior art keywords
- natural rubber
- high temperature
- rubber
- multiplying power
- temperature resistant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high temperature resistant, low pressure becomes and low dynamic multiplying power natural rubber material, and the high temperature resistant, low pressure become and low dynamic multiplying power rubber material is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Natural rubber 70 85, butadiene rubber 15 30, carbon black 40 55, indirect process zinc oxide 46, stearic acid 12,12 parts of anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4010NA 12, antioxidant 4020 12, anti-scorching agent CTP 0.2 0.3,12 parts of dispersant, protection wax 23, insoluble sulfuy IS 60 0.5 4, DTDM 0.5 1.5,0.5 2 parts of accelerant CZ, TBzTD 0.1 3;By processes such as the mixing of rubber, the molding of rubber, vulcanizations, being made a kind of has excellent high temperature resistant, low pressure change, low dynamic multiplying power, processing performance good and low-cost natural rubber products material.
Description
Technical field
A kind of natural rubber for the dynamic multiplying power that is lower the present invention relates to technical field of rubber material more particularly to high temperature resistant low pressure
Material.
Background technology
Natural rubber has good elasticity, and physical mechanical property and hysteresis loss are small so that rubber product has good
Good damping property, wearability and durability, is widely used in various automobile shock products.Meanwhile natural rubber is as a kind of insatiable hunger
And polymer, molecular flexibility is good, can assign natural rubber preferable cryogenic property.However, this unsaturated structure also at
For the weak spot of performance loss under high temperature.Under hot environment, rubber can change first at unsaturated place, material occur
It can decline, such as physical mechanical property and compression set after aging, natural rubber conventional heat refractory temperature be caused there was only 70 DEG C of left sides
It is right.As major main engine plants are increasingly stringenter natural rubber material high temperature (100 DEG C) performance requirement, therefore, natural rubber is solved
Glue high temperature resistant condition is also just at extremely urgent thing.Meanwhile the comfortableness and security in driving procedure are also major host
Factory's moment pay close attention to the problem of, in order to improve such case, can by reduce to the maximum extent the dynamic property of rubber material come
It realizes.The project verification of this item purpose, which is to improve natural rubber physical mechanical property difference and compression set are big at high temperature, asks
Topic, and the ratio between sound rigidity for reducing rubber material (dynamic multiplying power), improve the comfort of car steering and carriage, driving it is steady
It is qualitative, noise is reduced, the service life of product is extended.
Invention content
For existing problem, it is an object of the invention to propose that a kind of processing performance is good, good physical properties, resistance to height
Temperature, low pressure change and low dynamic multiplying power natural rubber products material and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of high temperature resistant low pressure is lower the natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Natural rubber
Glue 70-85, butadiene rubber 15-30, carbon black 40-55, indirect process zinc oxide 4-6, stearic acid 1-2, anti-aging agent RD 1-2, anti-aging agent
4010NA 1-2, antioxidant 4020 1-2, anti-scorching agent CTP 0.2-0.3, dispersant 1-2, protection wax 2-3, insoluble sulfuy IS-
60 0.5-4, DTDM 0.5-1.5, accelerant CZ 0.5-2, TBzTD 0.1-3.
The raw rubber trade mark can be selected from No. 5 standard natural rubbers, SVR 3L, 10CV, CV60, BR9000, Buna in the present invention
It is one or more in CB565T, SBR1502 and smoke sheet rubber, by performance Comparability test, comprehensive various aspects of performance, present invention choosing
Selecting property, using the paralled system of SVR 3L natural gums and Buna CB565T butadiene rubbers, the raw rubber relative to other trades mark comes
It says, the quality higher of both raw rubbers of SVR 3L and Buna CB565T can provide physically better mechanical performance, meanwhile, it is maximum
The use of peptizer in formula is reduced to limit, the high gum content as possible in guarantee system improves the elasticity of rubber compound;Ensureing
Under the premise of material high temperature resistant low pressure becomes, system is promoted using low-sulfur height.By the above measure, not only so that natural rubber material
Material can obtain dynamic multiplying power as small as possible, meet the dynamic performance requirements of rubber damping product;It can also be in the permanent change of compression
Also larger improvement is obtained in shape.
The present invention select low-sulfur height promote or sulfur-donor system, wherein accelerating agent can select accelerant CZ, NS, DM, TMTD,
One or several kinds in TMTM and TBzTD, the present invention are used with using a variety of, selectively use two sulphur of tetra-benzyl thiramization
(TBzTD), it both may be used as sulfur-donor and can also act as accelerating agent.TBzTD possesses numerous excellent performances, rate of cure is fast,
Scorch safe performance is good, sizing material heat resistance is good, while a kind of still fast accelerator of safety, green.
Carbon black can be selected from carbon black N110, carbon black N220, carbon black N330, carbon black N339, carbon black N550, carbon black in the present invention
N660, carbon black N774, carbon black N990 and spray carbon black.Equally under the premise of ensureing low dynamic multiplying power, by performance Comparability test,
Preferential selection spray carbon black, spray carbon black particle is relatively thick and can largely be filled in sizing material, and processing performance is good, vulcanizate
It is elastic big, heat is low, deformation is small, low temperature performance well, stress at definite elongation are higher and at low cost.Using the measure of above series of, obtain
While obtaining preferable high temperature resistance, excellent compression set performance can also be obtained, major automobile main frame maker pair is met
The requirement of natural rubber material applied at elevated temperature.
High temperature resistant, low pressure change and low dynamic multiplying power natural rubber material of the present invention and preparation method thereof, include the following steps:
(1) preparation of mixing rubber:It stocks up by above-mentioned formula and all raw materials in certain sequence is put into mixer, according to
Optimize calendering process, mixing obtains good dispersion mixing rubber;
(2) molding and vulcanization of rubber:Gained mixing rubber is subjected to mill molding by open mill, then will be after molding
Rubber is put into the mold in vulcanizing equipment, is 170-190Kgf/cm in pressure2, preferably 180Kgf/cm2, temperature 145-165
DEG C, preferably 150 DEG C, vulcanizing treatment, vulcanization time 5-20min, preferably 12min are carried out to rubber.
It is an advantage of the invention that:According to the change of high temperature resistant low pressure and low dynamic multiplying power day made of inventive formulation and preparation method
T PNR product material has excellent process industrial art performance, can meet and be used at 100 DEG C of rubber product, be compressed under high temperature
It is permanently deformed small, the dynamic multiplying power of rubber product is low, and inventive formulation is cheap.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the preparation technology flow chart that the present invention is used for stabilizer bar bushing rubber parts.
Specific implementation mode
Several preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, but are not limited to the present invention, it is any to include the present invention
Within the technical solution of technical thought all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high temperature resistant low pressure is lower the natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power, according to stocking up as following formula:85 parts of natural rubber,
15 parts of butadiene rubber, 45 parts of carbon black, 5 parts of indirect process zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4010NA 2
Part, 2 parts of antioxidant 4020,0.2 part of anti-scorching agent CTP, 2 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of protection wax, 1 part of insoluble sulfuy IS-60,
0.5 part of DTDM, 1.6 parts, TBzTD0.5 parts of accelerant CZ.
The preparation of mixing rubber:It stocks up by above-mentioned formula and all raw materials in certain sequence is put into mixer, according to excellent
Change calendering process, mixing obtains good dispersion mixing rubber;
The molding and vulcanization of rubber:Gained mixing rubber is subjected to mill molding by open mill, then by rubber after molding
Glue is put into the mold in vulcanizing equipment, is 180Kgf/cm in pressure2, temperature is 150 DEG C, and vulcanizing treatment, sulphur are carried out to rubber
The change time is 12min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high temperature resistant low pressure is lower the natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power, according to stocking up as following formula:85 parts of natural rubber,
15 parts of butadiene rubber, 45 parts of carbon black, 5 parts of indirect process zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4010NA 2
Part, 2 parts of antioxidant 4020,0.2 part of anti-scorching agent CTP, 2 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of protection wax, 0.5 part of insoluble sulfuy IS-60,
1 part of accelerant CZ, 3 parts of TBzTD.
The preparation of mixing rubber:It stocks up by above-mentioned formula and all raw materials in certain sequence is put into mixer, according to excellent
Change calendering process, mixing obtains good dispersion mixing rubber;;
The molding and vulcanization of rubber:Gained mixing rubber is subjected to mill molding by open mill, then by rubber after molding
Glue is put into the mold in vulcanizing equipment, is 180Kgf/cm in pressure2, temperature is 150 DEG C, and vulcanizing treatment, sulphur are carried out to rubber
The change time is 12min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high temperature resistant low pressure is lower the natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power, according to stocking up as following formula:85 parts of natural rubber,
15 parts of butadiene rubber, 45 parts of carbon black, 5 parts of indirect process zinc oxide, 1 part of stearic acid, 1 part of anti-aging agent RD, antioxidant 4010NA 2
Part, 2 parts of antioxidant 4020,0.2 part of anti-scorching agent CTP, 2 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of protection wax, 1 part of DTDM, 1 part of accelerant CZ,
3 parts of TBzTD.
The preparation of mixing rubber:It stocks up by above-mentioned formula and all raw materials in certain sequence is put into mixer, according to excellent
Change calendering process, mixing obtains good dispersion mixing rubber;;
The molding and vulcanization of rubber:Gained mixing rubber is subjected to mill molding by open mill, then by rubber after molding
Glue is put into the mold in vulcanizing equipment, is 180Kgf/cm in pressure2, temperature is 165 DEG C, and vulcanizing treatment, sulphur are carried out to rubber
The change time is 12min.
Embodiment 1-3 is tested for the property, while being compared with prior art index, concrete outcome such as following table institute
Show:
As can be seen from the above table, there is natural rubber products material of the invention better high temperature resistant, low pressure to become and low dynamic
Multiplying power property, and the characteristics such as the invention also has processing technology good, and use cost is cheap, while present invention application improves automobile
It drives and the stability of the comfort of carriage, driving, reduces noise, extend the service life of product.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- The natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power 1. a kind of high temperature resistant low pressure is lower, which is characterized in that by the raw material system of following parts by weight At:Natural rubber 70-85, butadiene rubber 15-30, carbon black 40-55, indirect process zinc oxide 4-6, stearic acid 1-2, anti-aging agent RD 1-2, antioxidant 4010NA 1-2, antioxidant 4020 1-2, anti-scorching agent CTP 0.2-0.3, dispersant 1-2, protection wax 2-3, no Dissolubility Sulfur IS-60 0.5-4, DTDM 0.5-1.5, accelerant CZ 0.5-2, TBzTD 0.1-3.
- The natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power 2. a kind of high temperature resistant low pressure according to claim 1 is lower, which is characterized in that match Insoluble sulfuy IS-60, DTDM, accelerant CZ, TBzTD described in side are vulcanizing system, and are that low-sulfur height promotees or without sulphur System.
- The natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power 3. a kind of high temperature resistant low pressure according to claim 1 is lower, which is characterized in that match Carbon black described in side selects large-sized spray carbon black as filler.
- The natural rubber material of dynamic multiplying power 4. a kind of high temperature resistant low pressure according to claim 1 is lower, which is characterized in that match Natural rubber described in side is SVR 3L natural gums;The butadiene rubber is Buna CB565T butadiene rubbers.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112480487A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-12 | 际华三五一七橡胶制品有限公司 | Sealing ring soft natural rubber material for water supply and drainage pipelines and preparation method thereof |
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CN101955598A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-01-26 | 上海众力汽车部件有限公司 | Rubber formula with low ratio of dynamic stiffness and static stiffness and preparation method thereof |
US20130065991A1 (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-14 | Kia Motors Corporation | Vibration-proof rubber composition for automobile |
CN103788424A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 合肥晨兴汽车零部件有限公司 | Formula for rubber used for automobile shock absorption products |
CN104927115A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽中鼎减震橡胶技术有限公司 | Low-dynamic-ratio high-resistance rubber material and production method thereof |
CN105315511A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Natural rubber and butadiene rubber blend and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
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2018
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN101955598A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-01-26 | 上海众力汽车部件有限公司 | Rubber formula with low ratio of dynamic stiffness and static stiffness and preparation method thereof |
US20130065991A1 (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-14 | Kia Motors Corporation | Vibration-proof rubber composition for automobile |
CN103788424A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-14 | 合肥晨兴汽车零部件有限公司 | Formula for rubber used for automobile shock absorption products |
CN105315511A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Natural rubber and butadiene rubber blend and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112480487A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-12 | 际华三五一七橡胶制品有限公司 | Sealing ring soft natural rubber material for water supply and drainage pipelines and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180810 |