CN108383280A - A kind of river sewage treatment process - Google Patents
A kind of river sewage treatment process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108383280A CN108383280A CN201810225642.XA CN201810225642A CN108383280A CN 108383280 A CN108383280 A CN 108383280A CN 201810225642 A CN201810225642 A CN 201810225642A CN 108383280 A CN108383280 A CN 108383280A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- retort
- sewage
- mud
- spiral element
- treatment process
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
- C02F1/56—Macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of river sewage treatment process; it includes retort, flange, into bucket, collet, pedestal, discharge nozzle, motor, telescopic device, holder, belt wheel, drive link, spiral element, strainer, controller, clamping block and protecting box etc. that the technique, which uses sewage disposal device, the sewage disposal device,.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention effectively can be extracted the fresh water in sludge by extruding means so that people proceed to the utilization of water resource ultimate attainment；Meanwhile for some are from the sewage extracted out in the Nature, the present invention can will may have the sufficiently effective removal of aquatile in these sewage, avoid death of these aquatiles in sewage disposal process, cause the pollution again of sewage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment field, specially a kind of river sewage treatment process.
Background technology
Sewage is often referred to discharge water centainly polluted, from life and production, mainly there is sanitary sewage, trade effluent
And initial rainwater, the ill pathogen contaminant of major pollutants, oxygen consumption pollutant, plant nutrient and the toxic pollutant of sewage
Deng.Sewage it is adjoint be exactly sludge, also include a large amount of fresh water in sludge, these fresh water are discharged with the discharge of sludge,
Great waste is caused, and existing device cannot effectively extract the fresh water in sludge so that people provide water
The protection in source and being used without proceeds to ultimate attainment；Meanwhile for the river sewage in some cities or rural area, these sewage
It is interior to have aquatile, if these aquatiles are not effectively removed, and these aquatiles is made to be set with sewage disposal
It is standby to be handled together, then death of these aquatiles in sewage disposal process may be caused, the dirty again of sewage is caused
Dye.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of river sewage treatment process.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of river sewage treatment process, which uses
Sewage disposal device, the sewage disposal device include retort, telescopic device and motor, and the retort is transparent material, should
Situations such as designing the mud, sewage and some organisms in water that are easy in external staff's observing response tank, retort left side top
It is installed into bucket, extraneous sewage and mud enter from into bucket in retort, and two are respectively mounted at left and right sides of the retort
Discharge nozzle, the discharge nozzle positioned at left side are the floss holes as mud, and the discharge nozzle positioned at right side is as water after filtration treatment
Floss hole, each floss hole goes out to be both provided with solenoid valve；The retort bottom shelf is set to above collet, the collet bottom weldering
Pedestal is connect, top is fixedly connected with holder on the right side of the pedestal, and the mid-stent interts drive link, and the drive link includes outer
Loop bar and interior pumping rod, outer loop bar can do the horizontal reciprocating movement in one degree of freedom, the outer loop bar left end in interior pumping rod outer wall
Equipped with spiral element, the interior pumping rod right end connects belt wheel, connects motor below the belt wheel, and when work, motor can drive band
Wheel rotation, and then drive link rotation is driven, to drive spiral element to be rotated；Being arranged on the outside of the drive link can be with transmission
The telescopic device of bar unitary rotation, the telescopic device are made of protecting box and controller, above the protecting box described in installation
Controller, the controller bottom side are equipped with clamping block, and the clamping block is detachably arranged on outer loop bar, controller
Controllable clamping block or so translation, the outer middle side part of the retort is arranged flange, and the retort middle inside is equipped with only
Supply water the strainer passed through.
Described is provided with the pipe screw thread for being connected with external suction dredge pipeline into bucket upper end inner wall, so that retort
Can directly it be connected with external suction dredge, which makes the present invention can be applied not only to a small amount of sludge treatment environment, and
And a large amount of sludge treatment environment can also be suitable for；Bucket inner wall is provided with the magnetic material for adsorbing metal impurity,
The design of magnetic material is in order to which when mud passes through into bucket, numerous metal impurities are filtered out；Metal impurities are avoided to fall into
After retort, following helical blades are scratched during spiral element rotates, and influence the use of spiral element.
It is also horizontally disposed inside the retort to have a filter plate, and the filter plate is located at between bucket and spiral element,
The circular hole of a diameter of 5mm is evenly arranged on filter plate, sewage enters after filter plate in the middle part of retort with mud, filter plate of the present invention
Design do not interfere with passing through for sewage and mud, but the filter plate at least two acts on greatly, first：Filter plate can be used for filtering big
Solid impurity of the part in addition to mud, such as part not by the metal of magnetic material absorption or water plant etc., to be conducive into
One step protects following helical blades, and helical blade is avoided to be wound or scratch；Second：In mud in the natural environments such as river
Usually it is mingled with some aquatic organisms or link biology, such as lobster with phototaxis, or the earthworm with photophobism；This filter plate
It can effectively prevent the biology that big department ensconces in mud from entering in the middle part of retort, on the one hand be effectively protected biology, separately
On the one hand also avoid silt endopelos be extruded in retort it is dead and caused by further water pollution；It is anti-on the left of filter plate
Pot sidewall is answered to be provided with a plurality of escape road for escaping for silt endopelos, each road of escaping tilts upward cloth from right to left
It sets, can enter safety area by road of escaping into the biology on filter plate, be effectively protected the biology of mud, avoid this
Death of a little biologies in retort is then in order to avoid because of gravity original as the design that escape road tilts upward from left to right
It manages and the mud not leaked out from filter plate also and sewage is made to flow to escape road depths automatically, avoid escape road from being blocked, also avoid
Retort external environment is contaminated.
The spiral element includes helical blade, the flexible connecting rod of support helix blade, typed ball bearing pair, the flexible gas of No.1
Cylinder and No. two telescopic cylinders；The helical blade is made of rubber material, and gassy inside helical blade, rubber material
The design of helical blade, on the one hand, its purpose is to allow the form of helical blade to be adjusted, to make to enter reaction
The sewage and mud flowing velocity of tank and flow direction are adjustable；On the other hand, there may be partly not by filter plates in mud
And enter the biology in the middle part of retort, for rigid helical blade, the design of helical blade rubber material can be effective
Reduction biological death phenomenon caused by helical blade rotates, to be conducive to avoid in retort water to be improved a pollution；
Each helical blade surrounding is mounted on flexible connecting rod, and the junction of two neighboring connecting rod is provided with typed ball bearing pair, and described one
Number telescopic cylinder and No. two telescopic cylinder bottom ends are rotatably installed on drive link, and No.1 telescopic cylinder top is articulated with connecting rod
Typed ball bearing pair on, No. two telescopic cylinder tops are articulated on No.1 telescopic cylinder；Helical blade can pass through No.1 telescopic cylinder
Movement with No. two telescopic cylinders and adjust form, to the direction of motion of sewage and mud in retort when drive rod rotation,
Stress when movement velocity and movement can adjust at any time.
When needing sewage and mud being pushed at strainer, then the form of helical blade is adjusted, helical blade is made to revolve
During turning, the Impact direction of sewage and mud to the right, to make sewage with mud movement at strainer, while can be adjusted
When the rate of curving of helical blade rotates to adjust helical blade, the stress size of sewage and mud.
When needing to carry out the extruding of right direction to mud, helical blade can first be in and paves state, then passes through
Clamping block drives outer loop bar to be translatable to the right, and then makes helical blade that mud be driven to move right, and moves to and holds afterwards to a certain degree
Continuous to squeeze mud, the effect of helical blade tiling is to make mud surrounding can fully receive extruding, and squeezing effect is more preferable.
Meanwhile because the flowing velocity of water is faster than the flowing velocity of mud, and the biological volume after filter plates is agreed
Calmly smaller, when making water be maintained at a rational flow velocity, water flowing can drive the biological motion in sewage, but without general
The a large amount of bands of mud move up,, can be by adjusting helical blade when having atom in the sewage of retort in view of the situation
Direction makes the Impact direction of sewage and mud to the left, drives sewage together with organism in water towards movement on the left of helical blade, until water
On the left of middle biological motion to helical blade and then helical blade is made to be in tiled state, squeezes and be located on the right side of helical blade
Mud effectively avoids part biological remaining in retort from being extruded death.
The escape road includes the session for supplying photo-biological to escape, the secret tunnel of photophobe escape, session left end with it is outer
Boundary's environment is connected, and the drawer that secret tunnel left end can be extracted out by one is closed, and humidifier is additionally provided in secret tunnel；Work
When, the photo-biological that becomes after filter plates can escape from session, and photophobe can escape from secret tunnel；Drawer can be used for fall
The photophobe entered in drawer takes out.
Collet is the downward arcuate structure in concave surface, and the arc diameter of collet is identical as retort diameter, and collet can be more preferable
Picking-up retort, and more small-scale shaking can be carried out when retort is moved.
Strainer diameter is more than retort diameter, and strainer is fixedly connected on flange side, all sludge can through filter screen,
Be not in the case where sludge pollutes water purification again.
Clamping block is " L " character form structure, and drive link connects controller by clamping block, and clamping block is convenient for connection drive link
And controller, to keep control more accurate.
Motor, telescopic device and holder are fixedly connected with above pedestal, and device overall structure is stablized, and electricity is not appeared in
Because of the work of each component of vibration influence device when machine operates.
The sewage treatment process of the present invention, includes the following steps：
The first step：Pending river sewage, mud and flocculant are mixed together, retort is passed through from into bucket；Institute
The flocculant stated is polyacrylamide flocculant, and polyacrylamide is organic polymer coargulator, organic polymer coargulator phase
For inorganic flocculating agent, corrosivity is lower, pollution smaller, can adequately avoid caused by the addition of flocculant
Biological death problem in sewage also avoids again pollution of the flocculant to sewage；Flocculant itself also has miscellaneous in condensation sewage
The effect of matter so that the filtration treatment effect of sewage of the present invention is more preferable；
Second step：After in the first step sewage and sludge mixture enter in retort after 5min, open at the sewage
The power switch of equipment is managed, then controls spiral element movement in the form of adjusting；
Third walks：After second step spiral element experiment material, motor is opened, motor is made to drive spiral element rotation,
Spiral element rotation is part hydroplankton to be drawn on the left of spiral element；
4th step：After hydroplankton is drawn on the left of spiral element by third step, spiral element tune is controlled again
Shaping state；
5th step：After the 4th step adjusted spiral element form again, then controller is made to work, to drive spiral element
Entirety moves right, and during spiral element moves right, squeezes mud, by the dirt in mud described in the first step
Water squeezes out, and is penetrated on the right side of retort from strainer, and the moisture in mud is further discharged.
In the use of the present invention, first, pending sewage and mud being mixed from into bucket and are passed through in retort, at this time
Sewage can be through filter plate with mud, and escape road of the part organism in water on the left of filter plate is escaped from；And for entering retort
For sewage, the sewage positioned at foremost can be squeezed through strainer in mud below and tank under the action of pressure, enter
Retort right end, sludge is left when passing through strainer, and some are contained in the water in sludge and stay in retort front end also as sludge；
Then, device for opening, motor rotation drive drive rod rotation by belt wheel, the sludge containing water are stirred, then pass through tune
Helical blade form is saved, so that helical blade pats mud during rotation, water content in sludge is made to reduce；
Then, under the drive of controller, clamping block can back and forth drive drive link side-to-side movement, to drive spiral element or so to move
Dynamic, when moving right, sludge can be formed between strainer and squeezed, is further discharged in sludge with the movement of spiral element
Water；Finally, the water purification of all retort rear ends is discharged from the discharge nozzle of rear end, and aqueous few sludge is then before retort
The discharge nozzle at end is discharged；In the process, the fortune of mud and water in retort can be controlled by the form of adjusting helical blade
Dynamic direction, and then protect the part biological remained in retort dead from extruding, avoid sewage from being polluted again.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) collet is the downward arcuate structure in concave surface, and the arc diameter of collet is identical as retort diameter, and collet can be more
Good picking-up retort, and more small-scale shaking can be carried out when retort is moved；Spiral element tilts set to the left
It is placed in drive link one end, spiral element can drive sludge to move when moving right, and be squeezed convenient for being formed between sludge and strainer；
Strainer diameter is more than retort diameter, and strainer is fixedly connected on flange side, and all sludge can be not in through filter screen
Sludge pollutes the case where water purification again；Clamping block is " L " character form structure, and drive link connects controller, clamping by clamping block
Block is convenient for connection drive link and controller, to keep control more accurate；Motor, telescopic device and holder are fixedly connected in pedestal
Top, device overall structure are stablized, and the work because of each component of vibration influence device when motor operates is not appeared in；Control type
Number it is FX2N-200 Series Controllers, control is accurate, cheap.
(2) design of filter plate of the present invention and road of escaping so that sewage of the present invention and some aquatile energy in mud
It is enough dead from the extruding of helical blade, aquatile is protected, while avoiding the secondary pollution of sewage.
(3) design of the helical blade of form is adjusted in rubber material of the present invention, has effectively ensured that mud is extruded
Effect, improves the filter effect of sewage, while it is dead from squeezing to be effectively protected the part biological remained in retort
It dies.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is retort structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is telescopic device structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that clamping block of the present invention is connect with drive link.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of the invention at bucket and filter plate.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of helical blade of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the simplification view of spiral element vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the simplification view of spiral element side view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the partial sectional view of spiral element of the present invention.
Figure 10 is three kinds of different shapes of helical blade of the present invention and the Impact direction schematic diagram of sewage and mud.
In figure：Retort 1, flange 2, into bucket 3, collet 4, pedestal 5, discharge nozzle 6, motor 7, telescopic device 8, holder 9,
Belt wheel 10, drive link 11, outer loop bar 111, interior pumping rod 112, spiral element 12, helical blade 121, connecting rod 122, typed ball bearing pair
123,124, No. two telescopic cylinders 125 of No.1 telescopic cylinder, strainer 13, controller 14, clamping block 15, protecting box 16, filter plate 17,
Escape road 18, session 181, secret tunnel 182, drawer 183.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -10, a kind of river sewage treatment process, which uses sewage disposal device, at the sewage
Reason equipment includes retort 1, telescopic device 8 and motor 7, and the retort 1 is transparent material, which is easy for external staff
Situations such as mud, sewage in observing response tank and some organisms in water, 1 left side top of retort is installed into bucket 3, extraneous
Sewage and mud enter from into bucket in retort, and 1 left and right sides of the retort is respectively mounted two discharge nozzles 6, is located at left side
Discharge nozzle be floss hole as mud, the discharge nozzle positioned at right side is the floss hole as water after filtration treatment, each to discharge
Mouth goes out to be both provided with solenoid valve；1 bottom shelf of the retort is set to 4 top of collet, and pedestal 5 is welded in 4 bottom of the collet, described
5 right side top of pedestal is fixedly connected with holder 9, and drive link 11 is interted at 9 middle part of the holder, and the drive link 11 includes outer loop bar
111 and interior pumping rod 112, outer loop bar 111 can do the horizontal reciprocating movement in one degree of freedom in 112 outer wall of interior pumping rod, described outer
111 left end of loop bar is equipped with spiral element 12, and 112 right end of interior pumping rod connects belt wheel 10, and 10 lower section of the belt wheel connects motor
7, when work, motor can be rotated with movable belt pulley, and then drive drive link rotation, to drive spiral element to be rotated；It is described
11 outside of drive link is arranged can be with the telescopic device 8 of 11 unitary rotation of drive link, and the telescopic device 8 is by protecting box 16 and control
Device 14 is constituted, and the controller 14 is installed in 16 top of the protecting box, and 14 bottom side of the controller is equipped with clamping block 15, institute
The clamping block 15 stated is detachably arranged on outer loop bar 111, and controller 14 can control clamping block 15 or so to be translatable, the reaction
1 outer middle side part of tank is arranged flange 2, and 1 middle inside of the retort is equipped with the strainer 13 for only supplying water and passing through.
Described is provided with the pipe screw thread for being connected with external suction dredge pipeline into 3 upper end inner wall of bucket, so that reaction
Tank 1 can directly be connected with external suction dredge, which makes the present invention can be applied not only to a small amount of sludge treatment environment,
But also a large amount of sludge treatment environment can be suitable for；3 inner wall of bucket is provided with the magnetic material for adsorbing metal impurity
The design of material, magnetic material is in order to which when mud passes through into bucket 3, numerous metal impurities are filtered out；Avoid metal impurities
After falling into retort 1, following helical blades 121 are scratched during spiral element 12 rotates, influence making for spiral element 12
With.
It is also horizontally disposed inside the retort 1 to have filter plate 17, and the filter plate 17 is located at into bucket 3 and spiral element
The circular hole of a diameter of 5mm is evenly arranged between 12, on filter plate, sewage enters 1 middle part of retort with mud after filter plate 17,
The design of filter plate of the present invention does not interfere with passing through for sewage and mud, but the filter plate 17 at least two acts on greatly, and first：Filter plate
Can be used for filtering most of solid impurity in addition to mud, such as part not by the metal of magnetic material absorption or water plant etc.,
To be conducive to further protect following helical blades, helical blade is avoided to be wound or scratch；Second：The nature ring such as river
Usually it is mingled with some aquatic organisms or link biology, such as lobster with phototaxis in mud in border, or there is photophobism
Earthworm；The biology that this filter plate can effectively prevent big department from ensconcing in mud enters in the middle part of retort, on the one hand effective
Protect biology, on the other hand also avoid silt endopelos be extruded in retort it is dead and caused by further water it is dirty
Dye；1 side wall of retort in 17 left side of filter plate is provided with a plurality of escape road 18 for escaping for silt endopelos, each road 18 of escaping
Arrangement is tilted upward from right to left, can be entered safety area by road of escaping into the biology on filter plate, is effectively protected
The biology of mud avoids these death of the biology in retort, as the design that escape road tilts upward from left to right,
It is then in order to avoid making the mud not leaked out from filter plate also and sewage flow to escape road depths automatically because of gravity principle, avoiding
Escape road is blocked, and also avoids retort external environment and is contaminated.
The sewage treatment process, includes the following steps：
The first step：Pending river sewage, mud and flocculant are mixed together, retort is passed through from into bucket；
Second step：After in the first step sewage and sludge mixture enter in retort after 5min, open at the sewage
The power switch of equipment is managed, then controls spiral element movement in the form of adjusting；
Third walks：After second step spiral element experiment material, motor is opened, motor is made to drive spiral element rotation,
Spiral element rotation is part hydroplankton to be drawn on the left of spiral element；
4th step：After hydroplankton is drawn on the left of spiral element by third step, spiral element tune is controlled again
Shaping state；
5th step：After the 4th step adjusted spiral element form again, then controller is made to work, to drive spiral element
Entirety moves right, and during spiral element moves right, squeezes mud, by the dirt in mud described in the first step
Water squeezes out, and is penetrated on the right side of retort from strainer, and the moisture in mud is further discharged.
The spiral element 12 includes helical blade 121, the flexible connecting rod 122 of support helix blade 121, typed ball bearing pair
123, No.1 telescopic cylinder 124 and No. two telescopic cylinders 125；The helical blade 121 is made of rubber material, and helical-blade
121 inside gassy of piece, the design of rubber material helical blade, on the one hand, its purpose is to make the form of helical blade
It can be adjusted, it is adjustable into the sewage and mud flowing velocity of retort and flow direction to make；On the other hand, mud
In there may be partly not by filter plates and enter retort in the middle part of biology, for rigid helical blade, spiral
The design of blade rubber material can effectively reduce the biological death phenomenon caused by helical blade rotates, to be conducive to
Water is avoided in retort to be improved a pollution；121 surrounding of each helical blade is mounted on flexible connecting rod 122, two neighboring company
The junction of extension bar 122 is provided with typed ball bearing pair 123, and the No.1 telescopic cylinder 124 turns with No. two 125 bottom ends of telescopic cylinder
Dynamic to be mounted on drive link 11,124 top of No.1 telescopic cylinder is articulated in the typed ball bearing pair 123 of connecting rod 122, No. two flexible gas
125 top of cylinder is articulated on No.1 telescopic cylinder 124；Helical blade 121 can be flexible by No.1 telescopic cylinder 124 and No. two
The movement of cylinder 125 and adjust form, to drive link 11 rotate when retort 1 in the direction of motion of sewage and mud, movement
Stress when speed and movement can adjust at any time.
When needing sewage and mud being pushed at strainer 13, then the form of helical blade 121 is adjusted, makes helical-blade
During piece 121 rotates, the Impact direction of sewage and mud to the right, to make sewage and mud movement at strainer 13, together
When can adjust the rate of curving of helical blade 121 adjust helical blade 121 rotate when, the stress size of sewage and mud.
When needing to carry out the extruding of right direction to mud, helical blade 121 can first be in and paves state, then leads to
Crossing clamping block 15 drives outer loop bar 111 to be translatable to the right, and then makes helical blade 121 that mud be driven to move right, and moves to certain
It is continuous extrusion mud after degree, the effect of helical blade tiling is squeezed to make mud surrounding can fully receive extruding
Press effect more preferable.
Meanwhile because the flowing velocity of water is faster than the flowing velocity of mud, and through the filtered biological volume of filter plate 17
Certainly smaller, when making water be maintained at a rational flow velocity, water flowing can drive the biological motion in sewage, but without
The a large amount of bands of mud are moved up, it, can be by adjusting helical blade when having atom in the sewage of retort in view of the situation
Direction, make the Impact direction of sewage and mud to the left, drive sewage with organism in water together with towards movement on the left of helical blade, until
Organism in water moves on the left of helical blade and then helical blade is made to be in tiled state, squeezes and is located on the right side of helical blade
Mud, effectively avoid part biological remaining in retort from being extruded death.
The escape road 18 includes the session 181 for supplying photo-biological to escape, the secret tunnel 182 of photophobe escape, session
181 left ends are connected with external environment, and 182 left end of secret tunnel is closed by a drawer that can be extracted out 183, in secret tunnel 182
It is additionally provided with humidifier；When work, the photo-biological that becomes after filter plates can escape from session, and photophobe can be from secret tunnel
Escape；Drawer 183 can be used for fall into the taking-up of the photophobe in drawer.
Collet 4 is the downward arcuate structure in concave surface, and the arc diameter of collet 4 is identical as 1 diameter of retort, 4 energy of collet
Retort 1 is preferably held up, and more small-scale shaking can be carried out when retort 1 is moved.
13 diameter of strainer is more than 1 diameter of retort, and strainer 13 is fixedly connected on 2 side of flange, and all sludge can be through
Filter screen 13 is not in the case where sludge pollutes water purification again.
Clamping block 15 is " L " character form structure, and drive link 11 connects controller 14 by clamping block 15, and clamping block 15 is convenient for
Drive link 11 and controller 14 are connected, to keep control more accurate.
Motor 7, telescopic device 8 and holder 9 are fixedly connected with above pedestal 5, and device overall structure is stablized, and is not in
When motor 7 is operated because of the work of each component of vibration influence device.
In the use of the present invention, first, pending sewage and mud are mixed from into bucket and are passed through in retort 1, this
When sewage and mud can be through filter plate, escape road of the part organism in water on the left of filter plate is escaped from；And for entering retort 1
Sewage for, the sewage positioned at foremost can be squeezed through strainer 13 in mud below and tank under the action of pressure,
Into 1 right end of retort, it is left by sludge when strainer 13, and some are contained in the water in sludge and stay in reaction also as sludge
1 front end of tank；Then, device for opening, the rotation of motor 7 drive drive link 11 to rotate, the sludge containing water are carried out by belt wheel 10
Stirring, then make sludge so that helical blade pats mud during rotation by adjusting helical blade form
Middle water content is reduced；Then, under the drive of controller 14, clamping block 15 can back and forth drive 11 side-to-side movement of drive link, to
Spiral element 12 is driven to move left and right, when moving right, sludge can be formed between the movement of spiral element 12, with strainer 13
It squeezes, the water in sludge is further discharged；Finally, the water purification of 1 rear end of all retort is discharged from the discharge nozzle of rear end 6, and
Aqueous few sludge is then discharged from the discharge nozzle 6 of 1 front end of retort；It in the process, can be by adjusting helical blade
Form, controls the direction of motion of mud and water in retort, and then protects and remain in part biological in retort from squeezing
And it is dead, avoid sewage from being polluted again.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of river sewage treatment process, it is characterised in that：The technique uses sewage disposal device, the sewage disposal device
Including retort (1), telescopic device (8) and motor (7), retort (1) left side top is installed into bucket (3), and described
Two discharge nozzles (6) are respectively mounted at left and right sides of retort (1), retort (1) bottom shelf is set to above collet (4), described
Pedestal (5) is welded in collet (4) bottom, and top is fixedly connected with holder (9) on the right side of the pedestal (5), interts in the middle part of the holder (9)
Drive link (11), the drive link (11) include outer loop bar (111) and interior pumping rod (112), and outer loop bar (111) can be in interior pumping rod
(112) outer wall does the horizontal reciprocating movement in one degree of freedom, and outer loop bar (111) left end is equipped with spiral element (12), institute
Interior pumping rod (112) right end connection belt wheel (10) is stated, motor (7), drive link (11) outside are connected below the belt wheel (10)
Being arranged can be with the telescopic device (8) of drive link (11) unitary rotation, and the telescopic device (8) is by protecting box (16) and controller
(14) it constitutes, the controller (14) is installed above the protecting box (16), controller (14) bottom side is equipped with clamping
Block (15), the clamping block (15) are detachably arranged on outer loop bar (111), and controller (14) can control clamping block (15)
Left and right translation, the outer middle side part of the retort (1) is arranged flange (2), and the retort (1) middle inside is equipped with and only supplies water
By strainer (13)；
Described is provided with the pipe screw thread for being connected with external suction dredge pipeline into bucket (3) upper end inner wall, so that retort
(1) can directly be connected with external suction dredge；Bucket (3) inner wall is provided with the magnetic material for adsorbing metal impurity；
Internal be also horizontally disposed with of the retort (1) has filter plate (17), and the filter plate (17) is located at into bucket (3) and spiral
Between unit (12), sewage enters in the middle part of retort (1) with mud through filter plate (17) afterwards；Retort on the left of filter plate (17)
(1) side wall is provided with a plurality of escape road (18) for escaping for silt endopelos, and respectively escape road (18) tilts from right to left
Arrangement upwards；
The sewage treatment process, includes the following steps：
The first step：Pending river sewage, mud and flocculant are mixed together, retort is passed through from into bucket；
Second step：After in the first step sewage and sludge mixture enter in retort after 5min, open the sewage disposal and set
Standby power switch, then spiral element movement is controlled in the form of adjusting；
Third walks：After second step spiral element experiment material, motor is opened, motor is made to drive spiral element rotation, spiral
Unit rotation is part hydroplankton to be drawn on the left of spiral element；
4th step：After hydroplankton is drawn on the left of spiral element by third step, spiral element is controlled again and adjusts shape
State；
5th step：After the 4th step adjusted spiral element form again, then controller is made to work, to drive spiral element whole
It moves right, during spiral element moves right, mud is squeezed, the sewage in mud described in the first step is squeezed
Go out, and penetrated on the right side of retort from strainer, the moisture in mud is further discharged.
2. a kind of river sewage treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Flocculant described in the first step
For polyacrylamide flocculant.
3. a kind of river sewage treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spiral element (12) packet
Include helical blade (121), the flexible connecting rod (122) of support helix blade (121), typed ball bearing pair (123), No.1 telescopic cylinder
(124) and No. two telescopic cylinders (125)；The helical blade (121) is made of rubber material, and in helical blade (121)
Portion's gassy；Each helical blade (121) surrounding is mounted on flexible connecting rod (122), the friendship of two neighboring connecting rod (122)
The place of connecing is provided with typed ball bearing pair (123), and the No.1 telescopic cylinder (124) rotates peace with No. two telescopic cylinder (125) bottom ends
On drive link (11), No.1 telescopic cylinder (124) top is articulated in the typed ball bearing pair (123) of connecting rod (122), and No. two are stretched
Contracting cylinder (125) top is articulated on No.1 telescopic cylinder (124)；Helical blade (121) can pass through No.1 telescopic cylinder
(124) with the movement of No. two telescopic cylinders (125) and adjust form, to drive link (11) rotation when retort (1) interior sewage
It can be adjusted at any time with the stress when direction of motion of mud, movement velocity and movement.
4. a kind of river sewage treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The escape road (18) includes
For the secret tunnel (182) that session (181), the photophobe of the photo-biological escape that becomes are escaped, session (181) left end is connected with external environment
Logical, secret tunnel (182) left end is closed by a drawer that can be extracted out (183), and humidifier is additionally provided in secret tunnel (182).
5. a kind of river sewage treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The collet (4) be concave surface to
Under arcuate structure, and the arc diameter of the collet (4) is identical as retort (1) diameter.
6. a kind of river sewage treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Strainer (13) diameter is more than
Retort (1) diameter, and the strainer (13) is fixedly connected on flange (2) side.
7. a kind of river sewage treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clamping block (15) is " L "
Character form structure, and the drive link (11) connects controller (14) by clamping block (15).
8. a kind of river sewage treatment process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor (7), telescopic device
(8) it is fixedly connected with above pedestal (5) with holder (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225642.XA CN108383280B (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | River sewage treatment process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225642.XA CN108383280B (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | River sewage treatment process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108383280A true CN108383280A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
| CN108383280B CN108383280B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=63067632
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810225642.XA Active CN108383280B (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | River sewage treatment process |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5220563B2 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2013-06-26 | 三機工業株式会社 | Dewatered sludge storage facility |
| CN204185286U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-04 | 天津科技大学 | Small movable is applicable to the refining plant of cultivation or the sewage disposal of view class |
| CN105056603A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-11-18 | 个旧鼎易科技有限公司 | Sewage filtering device |
| US20160221853A1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2016-08-04 | Steven Leslie Cort | Water clarification and sludge dewatering systems |
| CN205590541U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-21 | 广州市水电建设工程有限公司 | Be applied to dewater fast sludge dewaterer of engineering of city river silt |
| CN107285419A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-24 | 威立雅水务技术支持公司 | Pass through the method for treating water and corresponding factory of active carbon adsorption and purification |
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2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201810225642.XA patent/CN108383280B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5220563B2 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2013-06-26 | 三機工業株式会社 | Dewatered sludge storage facility |
| US20160221853A1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2016-08-04 | Steven Leslie Cort | Water clarification and sludge dewatering systems |
| CN204185286U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-03-04 | 天津科技大学 | Small movable is applicable to the refining plant of cultivation or the sewage disposal of view class |
| CN105056603A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-11-18 | 个旧鼎易科技有限公司 | Sewage filtering device |
| CN205590541U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-21 | 广州市水电建设工程有限公司 | Be applied to dewater fast sludge dewaterer of engineering of city river silt |
| CN107285419A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-24 | 威立雅水务技术支持公司 | Pass through the method for treating water and corresponding factory of active carbon adsorption and purification |
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|---|---|
| CN108383280B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201014 Address after: 221400 e-commerce Industrial Park, Xin'an street, Xin'an street, Xinbei West Road, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Xinyi Xinnan Environmental Protection Industry Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd Address before: 550025 Huaxi District, Guizhou City, Guiyang Province, Guizhou University Applicant before: Leng Yingjie |
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