CN108379756A - A kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit - Google Patents

A kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108379756A
CN108379756A CN201810197526.1A CN201810197526A CN108379756A CN 108379756 A CN108379756 A CN 108379756A CN 201810197526 A CN201810197526 A CN 201810197526A CN 108379756 A CN108379756 A CN 108379756A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
cooling unit
thermoelectric cooling
fire
water tank
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Pending
Application number
CN201810197526.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810197526.1A priority Critical patent/CN108379756A/en
Publication of CN108379756A publication Critical patent/CN108379756A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/003Fire-resistant or fire-fighters' clothes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/005Active or passive body temperature control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/002Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2321/00Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B2321/003Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects by using thermionic electron cooling effects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suits,Including garment body,The garment body includes the protective layer that ecto-entad is arranged in order setting,Thermal insulation layer,Liner layer,It is provided with refrigerating layer between the thermal insulation layer and the liner layer,It is provided with refrigeration case on the outside of the dorsal area of the protective layer,The refrigeration case is internally provided with thermoelectric cooling unit,Water tank,Accumulator,The thermoelectric cooling unit is embedded in the refrigeration box outer wall,It is tightly attached on the outside of the water tank chill surface side of the thermoelectric cooling unit,The heating surface side of the thermoelectric cooling unit is set to the outside of the refrigeration case,The accumulator is electrically connected with the thermoelectric cooling unit,The water tank is connected with each other by water pump and the refrigerating layer,And form circulation loop,The present invention effectively reduces the temperature in fire-entry suit,Alleviate fireman wear for a long time generate after fire-entry suit it is sultry,And overall structure is easy,The regular event of fireman is not influenced.

Description

A kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-entry suit more particularly to a kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suits.
Background technology
Fire-fighting phenomenon very high temperature, fireman is as the preceding Workers for putting out big fire, required equipment condition It is required that also higher, in order to preferably carry out rescue action, it is necessary to it is well-equipped, traditional fire-entry suit during lifesaving because High temperature, often fireman can be discharged many sweat in rescue action, and because fire-entry suit is too tight, the meeting during action Very uncomfortable feeling is caused, and generates certain influence to rescue action, in existing technologies, some air-conditioning temperature-reducing fire-fightings occurs Clothes, but volume is larger, it is handicapped, and energy consumption is very fast, is not appropriate for long working, and traditional fire-entry suit function Property is weaker, and help can not be provided in time for changeable scene of fire.
Invention content
The present invention provides, and it is internal very bored in the case where long-time is worn that the technical problem to be solved is that existing fire-entry suits Heat, and influenced by external high temperature, fireman's body temperature is very high, and heat, which is unable to get, to be mediated.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit, including garment body, The garment body includes the protective layer, thermal insulation layer, liner layer that ecto-entad is arranged in order setting, the thermal insulation layer and institute It states and is provided with refrigerating layer between liner layer, be provided with refrigeration case on the outside of the dorsal area of the protective layer, inside the refrigeration case It is provided with thermoelectric cooling unit, water tank, accumulator, the thermoelectric cooling unit is embedded in the refrigeration box outer wall, the thermoelectricity The chill surface side of refrigerating plant is tightly attached on the outside of the water tank, and the heating surface side of the thermoelectric cooling unit is set to institute State the outside of refrigeration case, the accumulator is electrically connected with the thermoelectric cooling unit, the water tank by water pump with it is described Refrigerating layer is connected with each other, and forms circulation loop.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The garment body of fire-entry suit be arranged in order in addition to ecto-entad setting protective layer, Outside thermal insulation layer, liner layer, it is provided with refrigerating layer also between thermal insulation layer and liner layer, outside the dorsal area of refrigerating layer and protective layer For the refrigeration case of side setting by piping connection, refrigeration case is internally provided with thermoelectric cooling unit, thermoelectric cooling unit insertion refrigeration Box outer wall, thermoelectric cooling unit heating surface are set on the outside of refrigeration case, absorb outside heat, and the chill surface of thermoelectric cooling unit is tight It is affixed on the water tank being set to inside refrigeration case, is freezed to water tank, accumulator is electrically connected with thermoelectric cooling unit, heat Electric refrigerating plant freezes under heated energized state, and the aqueous solution in water tank turns cold, and is then delivered to refrigerating layer by water pump, Carry out cooling heat exchange, effectively reduce the temperature in fire-entry suit, alleviate fireman wear for a long time generate after fire-entry suit it is sultry, and And overall volume is smaller, features simple structure, does not influence the regular event of fireman, cruise-ability is strong.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the refrigerating layer includes capillary soft tube, and the capillary soft tube is serpentine coil structure.
Further, the refrigerating layer is set to chest area, back between the thermal insulation layer and the liner layer Region, arm regions, femoral region.
Further, the refrigeration case includes the protective layer, insulated foam coating, vacuum that ecto-entad is arranged in order setting Insulating layer.
Further, the refrigerating layer side is provided with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and the thermoelectric cooling Device is electrically connected.
Further, it is provided with heat collecting sheet on the outside of the water tank, the heat collecting sheet is centrally disposed in the thermoelectric cooling The heating surface side of device.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that overall structure is more tight, and refrigerating thermal-insulation effect is better, right In the essential body position of fireman, cooling also controls more preferably.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the refrigeration case structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the capillary soft tube structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- thermoelectric cooling units, 2- water tanks, 3- accumulators, 4- refrigerating layers, 5- capillary soft tubes, 6- protective layers, 7- Insulated foam coating, 8- vacuum heat-insulating layers, 9- heat collecting sheets, 10- garment bodies, 11- refrigeration cases.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit, including garment body 10, the garment body 10 include ecto-entad successively Protective layer, thermal insulation layer, the liner layer being arranged are provided with refrigerating layer 4 between the thermal insulation layer and the liner layer, described anti- Be provided with refrigeration case 11 on the outside of the dorsal area of sheath, the refrigeration case 11 be internally provided with thermoelectric cooling unit 1, water tank 2, Accumulator 3, the thermoelectric cooling unit 1 are embedded in 11 outer wall of the refrigeration case, and the chill surface side of the thermoelectric cooling unit 1 is tight It is affixed on 2 outside of the water tank, the heating surface side of the thermoelectric cooling unit 1 is set to the outside of the refrigeration case 11, institute It states accumulator 3 to be electrically connected with the thermoelectric cooling unit 1, the water tank 2 is interconnected by water pump and 4 phase of the refrigerating layer It connects, and forms circulation loop.
It can be seen from the above, the garment body 10 of fire-entry suit be arranged in order in addition to ecto-entad the protective layer of setting, thermal insulation layer, Outside liner layer, it is provided with refrigerating layer 4 also between thermal insulation layer and liner layer, is set on the outside of refrigerating layer 4 and the dorsal area of protective layer For the refrigeration case 11 set by piping connection, refrigeration case 11 is internally provided with thermoelectric cooling unit 1, the insertion system of thermoelectric cooling unit 1 11 outer wall of ice chest, 1 heating surface of thermoelectric cooling unit are set to 11 outside of refrigeration case, absorb outside heat, thermoelectric cooling unit 1 Chill surface is tightly attached to the water tank 2 being set to inside refrigeration case 11, freezes to water tank 2, and accumulator 3 is filled with thermoelectric cooling 1 electric connection is set, thermoelectric cooling unit 1 freezes under heated energized state, and the aqueous solution in water tank 2 turns cold, and then passes through Water pump is delivered to refrigerating layer 4, carries out cooling heat exchange, effectively reduces the temperature in fire-entry suit, the aqueous solution after heat exchange flow back into storage Water tank 2 freezes again, is thusly-formed a cycle, and therefore, the present invention, which alleviates fireman and wears for a long time, to be generated after fire-entry suit It is sultry, and overall volume is smaller, features simple structure, does not influence the regular event of fireman, and cruise-ability is strong.
The refrigerating layer 4 includes capillary soft tube 5, and the capillary soft tube 5 is serpentine coil structure, is increased and fire-entry suit Contact area reduces integral thickness using capillary soft tube 5, and reduces the influence taken action to fireman, effectively exchanges heat reaching Meanwhile not hindering rescue action.
The refrigerating layer 4 is set to chest area between the thermal insulation layer and the liner layer, dorsal area, arm Region, femoral region, refrigerating layer 4 are distributed in the main portions of human body, can cool down to human body main portions, and to human body Activity it is unaffected, it is preferred that refrigerating layer 4 can also be set in addition to the regions described above elsewhere, reinforce to people The cooling-down effect of body.
The refrigeration case 11 includes the protective layer 6, insulated foam coating 7, vacuum heat-preserving that ecto-entad is arranged in order setting Layer 8, protective layer 6 can carry out effective protection to 11 internal structure of refrigeration case, prevent impact damage, insulated foam coating 7 from being protected with vacuum Warm layer 8 can effectively completely cut off refrigeration case 11 and external high temperature environment, effectively be kept the temperature to the refrigeration of refrigeration case 11, and make thermoelectricity The inside and outside cold and hot temperature difference bigger of refrigerating plant 1, refrigeration effect are more preferable.
4 side of the refrigerating layer is provided with temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrical with the thermoelectric cooling unit 1 Connection, temperature sensor can effectively monitor the temperature of refrigerating layer 4, when the temperature of refrigerating layer 4 is too low is more than setting value, can feed back Control thermoelectric cooling unit 1 be stopped, avoid cryogenic temperature too low and so that fireman does not feel well.
2 outside of the water tank is provided with heat collecting sheet 9, and the heat collecting sheet 9 is centrally disposed in the thermoelectric cooling unit 1 Heating surface side, it is preferred that heat collecting sheet 9 can be the sheet metals such as copper sheet, and heat collecting sheet 9 can effectively collect the heat in air, and pass It is handed at the heating surface of thermoelectric cooling unit 1 at center, is that the working environment of thermoelectric cooling unit 1 creates better condition.
Preferably, the aqueous solution in water tank 2 can be the drinkable waters solution such as pure water, and be provided at refrigeration case 11 Discharge outlet is interconnected with water tank 2, and fireman is facilitated to go deep into scene of fire, and clutch can draw the water in water tank 2, As water for fire extinguishing or drinking water, rescue efficiency is further increased.
The above, only present pre-ferred embodiments, therefore cannot be limited the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, i.e., according to Equivalent changes and modifications made by scope of the present invention patent and description all should still belong to the model that patent of the present invention covers In enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit, including garment body(10), the garment body(10)Include by extroversion Inside it is arranged in order the protective layer, thermal insulation layer, liner layer of setting, it is characterised in that:It is set between the thermal insulation layer and the liner layer It is equipped with refrigerating layer(4), the dorsal area outside of the protective layer is provided with refrigeration case(11), the refrigeration case(11)Inside setting There is thermoelectric cooling unit(1), water tank(2), accumulator(3), the thermoelectric cooling unit(1)The embedded refrigeration case(11)Outside Wall, the thermoelectric cooling unit(1)Chill surface side be tightly attached to the water tank(2)Outside, the thermoelectric cooling unit(1) Heating surface side be set to the refrigeration case(11)Outside, the accumulator(3)With the thermoelectric cooling unit(1)Electrically Connection, the water tank(2)Pass through water pump and the refrigerating layer(4)It is connected with each other, and forms circulation loop.
2. a kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigerating layer(4)Including Capillary soft tube(5), the capillary soft tube(5)For serpentine coil structure.
3. a kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigerating layer(4)If It is placed in the chest area between the thermal insulation layer and the liner layer, dorsal area, arm regions, femoral region.
4. a kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigeration case(11)Including There is ecto-entad to be arranged in order the protective layer of setting(6), insulated foam coating(7), vacuum heat-insulating layer(8).
5. a kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigerating layer(4)Side It is provided with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and the thermoelectric cooling unit(1)It is electrically connected.
6. a kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water tank(2)Outside It is provided with heat collecting sheet(9), the heat collecting sheet(9)It is centrally disposed in the thermoelectric cooling unit(1)Heating surface side.
CN201810197526.1A 2018-03-11 2018-03-11 A kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit Pending CN108379756A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810197526.1A CN108379756A (en) 2018-03-11 2018-03-11 A kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810197526.1A CN108379756A (en) 2018-03-11 2018-03-11 A kind of ice cold-storage type air-conditioning fire-entry suit

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109718486A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 浙安集团有限公司 A kind of water of fire-fighting fast cooling circulates cooling clothes
CN110338487A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-18 盛昌科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of production method and device and equipment of the clothing that freezes
CN111743230A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-09 江苏兴鹏制衣有限公司 Protective garment with cooling function
CN111964336A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-20 湖南省鼎谷一酒业有限公司 Quick cooling device is used in white spirit processing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11131308A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-18 Calsonic Corp Wear provided with portable cooling apparatus
CN201139077Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-10-29 金鑫 Air conditioner dress based on semiconductor refrigerating/heating
CN201591136U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-09-29 倪景明 Water-circulating semiconductor air-conditioning clothing

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11131308A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-05-18 Calsonic Corp Wear provided with portable cooling apparatus
CN201139077Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-10-29 金鑫 Air conditioner dress based on semiconductor refrigerating/heating
CN201591136U (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-09-29 倪景明 Water-circulating semiconductor air-conditioning clothing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
段敏: "《电动汽车技术》", 30 September 2015, 北京理工大学出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109718486A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 浙安集团有限公司 A kind of water of fire-fighting fast cooling circulates cooling clothes
CN110338487A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-18 盛昌科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of production method and device and equipment of the clothing that freezes
CN111743230A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-09 江苏兴鹏制衣有限公司 Protective garment with cooling function
CN111964336A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-20 湖南省鼎谷一酒业有限公司 Quick cooling device is used in white spirit processing

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Application publication date: 20180810

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