CN108379689A - A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet - Google Patents

A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108379689A
CN108379689A CN201810153046.5A CN201810153046A CN108379689A CN 108379689 A CN108379689 A CN 108379689A CN 201810153046 A CN201810153046 A CN 201810153046A CN 108379689 A CN108379689 A CN 108379689A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet
floating ball
water outlet
inner cavity
small magnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810153046.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳刚
苏姝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Original Assignee
Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College filed Critical Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
Priority to CN201810153046.5A priority Critical patent/CN108379689A/en
Publication of CN108379689A publication Critical patent/CN108379689A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1413Modular systems comprising interconnecting elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A61M5/40Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body using low-level float-valve to cut off media flow from reservoir

Abstract

A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet, including liquid show shell, lid, big magnet, floating ball, small magnet;It is characterized in that, the liquid shows that shell upper end is provided with connector, connector screw thread is provided with outside connector;Liquid shows that shell lower end is provided with pedestal and outlet pipe;Magnet socket and internal channel are provided in pedestal;Exhalant canal is provided among water pipe;Liquid is shown is provided with inner cavity water outlet among the intracavity bottom being arranged in shell;Exhalant canal connects internal channel, is penetrated through by inner cavity water outlet and inner cavity;Be provided on lid water inlet pipe, be provided with intake tunnel among water inlet pipe, intake tunnel penetrates through entire lid;Mouth is provided with internal thread under lid;Internal thread matches with connector screw thread;It is provided with floating ball cavity in floating ball, small magnet positioning chamber is provided in floating ball cavity, small magnet is housed in small magnet positioning chamber, magnetic is on the contrary, the present invention can close or open inner cavity water outlet on small magnet.

Description

A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments, and in particular to a kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet.
Background technology
When hospital is infused, generally using disposable transfusion device.The process of infusion is generally all long, Will change bottle or at the end of be required for medical staff frequently to be observed, if not found by people after liquid flow is complete, meeting There is a phenomenon where air to enter human body or blood backflow, the serious life security for going back entail dangers to patient.
To solve the problems, such as that will inject the when of finishing in injection avoids air from injecting human body, there are many achievement in research, such as Chinese patent notification number CN2601096, discloses a kind of piston being used in drop, and wherein drop plug is integrally placed in bottle In liquid, and to be cavity at the top of drop plug make drop plug float on the top of a dropping liquid.When dropping liquid will be used up, drop plug is with liquid Face drops to bottle mouth position and contacts sealing with bottle wall by drop stopper shape, but come with respect to the internal diameter of dropping bottle due to drop plug Small, in the case where dropping bottle stress rocks state, drop plug can arbitrarily roll in bottle and can not effectively seal bottle wall, reach detent plug work With.
Chinese patent notification number CN1736500, discloses a kind of automatic controlling arrangement of transfusion system, and wherein float is set It is placed in liquid medicine storage device, and float includes floating body and the seal that is installed below floating body.Liquid medicine storage device is by top Part, lower component and bottom parts are constituted, and upper-part bottom end is provided with along the uniformly distributed upper fin of inner periphery, and lower component inner wall is arranged There is peripherally uniformly distributed lower fin.Seal outer diameter is more than the radial dimension of inscribed circle between each upper fin to ensure the floating of float Rise is restricted, and there are radial clearances to ensure that the float is not crooked between seal and lower fin.Floating body is under It equally need to there are radial clearances between fin.
Chinese patent notification number CN101905052B, patent name:《Infusion is fixed and the dress of safe infusion sealing It sets, the detent plug film of the infusion fixator is enough to cover the injection outlet of drop Storage Cup and detent plug is bonded really, single The apparatus structure is complicated, the buoyancy and gravity of structure be all difficult to ensure fully achieving for design function, the especially device without Method prevents backflow of blood.
More money infusion apparatuses of my design, being capable of automatic plugging water outlet, it is ensured that patient safety still will continue to be infused, just May can not be that patient continues to be infused due to floating ball cannot voluntarily rise.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of unattended safety controlling water outlet with magnet Infusion apparatus.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet, packet It includes liquid and shows shell, lid, big magnet, floating ball, small magnet;It is characterized in that, the liquid shows that shell upper end is provided with connection Mouthful, it is provided with connector screw thread outside connector;Liquid shows that shell lower end is provided with pedestal and outlet pipe;Magnetic is provided in pedestal Iron socket and internal channel;Exhalant canal is provided among water pipe;In being provided among the intracavity bottom being arranged in liquid display shell Chamber water outlet;Exhalant canal connects internal channel, is penetrated through by inner cavity water outlet and inner cavity;Be provided on the lid water inlet pipe, Intake tunnel is provided among water inlet pipe, intake tunnel penetrates through entire lid;Mouth is provided with internal thread under lid;Internal thread and company Interface thread matches;It is provided with floating ball cavity in the floating ball, small magnet positioning chamber is provided in floating ball cavity, small magnet is fixed Small magnet is housed in the chamber of position, magnetic is opposite on the small magnet;The floating ball can be swum among liquid, the floating ball Sub-fraction meeting emersion is on the face of liquid;When not having liquid in inner cavity, floating ball can fall the inner cavity water outlet below inner cavity On;The both ends of the big magnet are magnetic on the contrary, big magnet is inserted into magnet socket, if big magnet insertion end is close to the portion of small magnet Position magnetism and the magnetism of small magnet bottom are on the contrary, when floating ball is fallen on the inner cavity water outlet below inner cavity;Big magnet can be to falling Small magnet in floating ball on the water outlet of inner cavity generates attraction;If big magnet insertion end is close to the magnetism at the position of small magnet Identical as the magnetism of small magnet bottom, big magnet can generate thrust to falling the small magnet in the floating ball on the water outlet of inner cavity;When Small magnet is attracted by big magnet, and small magnet can pull downward on floating ball.
The floating ball is made of flexible material, when the small magnet being arranged in small magnet positioning chamber is attracted by big magnet, meeting Drive floating ball downward, floating ball can completely enclose inner cavity water outlet, make liquids and gases that cannot all pass downwardly through water outlet upwards;Institute State big magnet insertion end close to the position of small magnet magnetism it is identical as the magnetism of small magnet bottom when, including big magnet can be to falling Small magnet in floating ball on chamber water outlet generates thrust, and liquids and gases can pass downwardly through water outlet upwards;Push big magnetic Iron can make magnetism of the big magnet in magnet socket change, small magnet because big magnet heat treatment to floating ball generate to Lower or upward thrust.
Using technical solution of the present invention, have the advantages that:
1)The big magnet of the present invention is accurate to the attraction position of small magnet, after liquid shows that the liquid in shell is flow to end, Neng Gouyan Closing inner chamber water outlet on the spot both can effectively prevent the blood vessel that air enters patient, and can also prevent the backflow of blood of patient;
2)The big magnet of the present invention changes magnetism by changing the position in magnet socket, can be carried out to close small magnet Attract or repel, to achieve the purpose that closing inner chamber water outlet and open inner cavity water outlet;
3)The magnet of the present invention is Ke Xunhuanliyong.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention(Big magnet is inserted into the state in magnet socket);
Fig. 2 is the partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention(Big magnet is not inserted into the state in magnet socket);
Fig. 3 is the construction dissection schematic diagram of the present invention(Liquid flow is complete, and floating ball falls into the state of bottom of chamber);
Fig. 4 is the construction dissection schematic diagram of the present invention(Liquid raises floating ball, the state that liquid can be flowed out from exhalant canal);
In figure:10-liquid show shell, 11-connectors, 12-pedestals, 13-outlet pipes, 14-magnet sockets, 15-connections Mouthful screw thread, 16-inner cavities, 17-inner cavity water outlets, 18-internal channels, 19-exhalant canals, 20-lids, 21-water inlet pipes, 22-intake tunnels, 23-internal threads, 30-big magnet, 40-floating balls, 41-floating ball cavitys, 42-small magnet positioning chambers, 50-small magnets, 60-liquid.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of magnet control The unattended safe transfusion system at the mouth of a river is made, including liquid shows shell 10, lid 20, big magnet 30, floating ball 40, small magnet 50;It is characterized in that, the liquid shows that 10 upper end of shell is provided with connector 11,11 outside of connector is provided with connector screw thread 15;Liquid shows that 10 lower end of shell is provided with pedestal 12 and outlet pipe 13;Magnet socket 14 and internal channel 18 are provided in pedestal 12; Exhalant canal 19 is provided among water pipe 13;Liquid is shown is provided with inner cavity water outlet among 16 bottom of inner cavity being arranged in shell 10 17;Exhalant canal 19 connects internal channel 18, is penetrated through by inner cavity water outlet 17 and inner cavity 16;It is provided on the lid 20 into water Intake tunnel 22 is provided among pipe 21, water inlet pipe 21, intake tunnel 22 penetrates through entire lid 20;In 20 times mouths of lid are provided with Screw thread 23;Internal thread 23 matches with connector screw thread 15;Floating ball cavity 41 is provided in the floating ball 40, in floating ball cavity 41 It is provided with small magnet positioning chamber 42, small magnet 50 is housed in small magnet positioning chamber 42, magnetic is opposite on the small magnet 50;Institute Stating floating ball 40 can swim among liquid 60, and the sub-fraction meeting emersion of the floating ball 40 is on the face of liquid 60;Work as inner cavity When not having liquid in 16, floating ball 40 can be fallen on the inner cavity water outlet 17 below inner cavity 16;The both ends of the big magnet 30 are magnetic On the contrary, big magnet 30 is inserted into magnet socket 14, if big 30 insertion end of magnet is close to the position of small magnet 50 magnetism and small magnet The magnetism of 50 bottoms is on the contrary, when floating ball 40 is fallen on the inner cavity water outlet 17 below inner cavity 16;Including big magnet 30 can be to falling Small magnet 50 in floating ball 40 on chamber water outlet 17 generates attraction;If big 30 insertion end of magnet is close to the position of small magnet 50 Magnetism it is identical with the magnetism of 50 bottom of small magnet, big magnet 30 understand to falling the small magnetic in the floating ball 40 on inner cavity water outlet 17 Iron 50 generates thrust;When small magnet 50 is attracted by big magnet 30, small magnet 50 can pull downward on floating ball 40.
The floating ball 40 is made of flexible material, and the small magnet 50 being arranged in small magnet positioning chamber 42 is inhaled by big magnet 30 When drawing, floating ball 40 can be driven downward, floating ball 40 can completely enclose inner cavity water outlet 17, make liquids and gases all cannot upwards downwards Pass through water outlet 17;Magnetic phase of 30 insertion end of big magnet close to the magnetism and 50 bottom of small magnet at the position of small magnet 50 Meanwhile big magnet 30 can generate thrust to falling the small magnet 50 in the floating ball 40 on inner cavity water outlet 17, liquids and gases are all Water outlet 17 can be passed downwardly through upwards;Big magnet 30 is pushed, magnetism of the big magnet 30 in magnet socket 14 can be made to change, Small magnet 50 generates floating ball downward or upward thrust because of the heat treatment of big magnet 30.
The big magnet of the present invention is accurate to the attraction position of small magnet, can after liquid shows that the liquid in shell is flow to end Tightly closing inner chamber water outlet both can effectively prevent the blood vessel that air enters patient, and can also prevent the backflow of blood of patient;This The big magnet of invention changes magnetism by changing position in magnet socket, close small magnet can be carried out attracting or Repel, to achieve the purpose that closing inner chamber water outlet and open inner cavity water outlet;The magnet of the present invention is Ke Xunhuanliyong.
The above embodiment of the present invention is cited to illustrate the invention exemplary embodiment, rather than to the present invention's It is limited made by embodiment.The apparent variation pattern amplified out by the prompt of the embodiment of the present invention is still in the present invention's In rights protection scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet, including liquid show shell(10), lid(20), it is big Magnet(30), floating ball(40), small magnet(50);It is characterized in that, the liquid shows shell(10)Upper end is provided with connector (11), connector(11)Outside is provided with connector screw thread(15);Liquid shows shell(10)Lower end is provided with pedestal(12)With go out Water pipe(13);Pedestal(12)In be provided with magnet socket(14)And internal channel(18);Water pipe(13)Centre is provided with exhalant canal (19);Liquid shows shell(10)The inner cavity of middle setting(16)Inner cavity water outlet is provided among bottom(17);Exhalant canal(19) Connect internal channel(18), pass through inner cavity water outlet(17)With inner cavity(16)Perforation;The lid(20)On be provided with water inlet pipe (21), water inlet pipe(21)Centre is provided with intake tunnel(22), intake tunnel(22)Penetrate through entire lid(20);Lid(20)Under Mouth is provided with internal thread(23);Internal thread(23)With connector screw thread(15)Match;The floating ball(40)In be provided with floating ball Cavity(41), floating ball cavity(41)In be provided with small magnet positioning chamber(42), small magnet positioning chamber(42)In be equipped with small magnet (50), the small magnet(50)Upper magnetic is opposite;The floating ball(40)Liquid can be swum in(60)Among, the floating ball (40)Sub-fraction can emersion in liquid(60)Face on;Work as inner cavity(16)In when there is no liquid, floating ball(40)Including falling Chamber(16)The inner cavity water outlet of lower section(17)On;The big magnet(30)Both ends magnetism on the contrary, big magnet(30)It is inserted into magnet Socket(14)In, if big magnet(30)Insertion end is close to small magnet(50)Position is magnetic and small magnet(50)The magnetic phase of bottom Instead, work as floating ball(40)It falls in inner cavity(16)The inner cavity water outlet of lower section(17)When upper;Big magnet(30)It can be discharged in inner cavity to falling Mouthful(17)On floating ball(40)In small magnet(50)Generate attraction;If big magnet(30)Insertion end is close to small magnet(50)'s The magnetism and small magnet at position(50)Magnetic identical, the big magnet of bottom(30)It can be to falling in inner cavity water outlet(17)On floating ball (40)In small magnet(50)Generate thrust;Work as small magnet(50)By big magnet(30)Attract, small magnet(50)It can pull downward on Floating ball(40).
2. a kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The floating ball(40)It is made of flexible material, small magnet positioning chamber(42)The small magnet of interior setting(50)By big magnet(30)It inhales When drawing, floating ball can be driven(40)Downwards, floating ball(40)Inner cavity water outlet can be completely enclosed(17), make liquids and gases all cannot be to On pass downwardly through water outlet(17).
3. a kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The big magnet(30)Insertion end is close to small magnet(50)Position magnetism and small magnet(50)When the magnetism of bottom is identical, greatly Magnet(30)It can be to falling in inner cavity water outlet(17)On floating ball(40)In small magnet(50)Thrust is generated, liquids and gases are all Water outlet can be passed downwardly through upwards(17).
4. a kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Push big magnet(30), big magnet can be made(30)In magnet socket(14)In magnetism change, small magnet(50)Because of big magnetic Iron(30)Heat treatment downward or upward thrust is generated to floating ball.
CN201810153046.5A 2018-02-21 2018-02-21 A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet Pending CN108379689A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810153046.5A CN108379689A (en) 2018-02-21 2018-02-21 A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810153046.5A CN108379689A (en) 2018-02-21 2018-02-21 A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108379689A true CN108379689A (en) 2018-08-10

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CN201810153046.5A Pending CN108379689A (en) 2018-02-21 2018-02-21 A kind of unattended safe transfusion system controlling water outlet with magnet

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108379689A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2616222Y (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-05-19 张跃杰 Disposable transfusion system with magnetic stop ball
CN2822655Y (en) * 2005-09-30 2006-10-04 董中新 Infusion device with automatic flowing shutoff function
CN201006117Y (en) * 2006-11-19 2008-01-16 刘泽木 Safety auto-plant for disposable transfusion system
CN201410170Y (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-02-24 冯雪峰 Safety infusion apparatus
CN203971085U (en) * 2014-04-06 2014-12-03 赣南医学院 The intravenous transfusion device of the anti-return blood of a kind of energy
CN204446799U (en) * 2015-02-23 2015-07-08 王惠玲 Medical safe Mo Feishi dropper
CN208660039U (en) * 2018-02-21 2019-03-29 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of safe transfusion system controlled by external magnet

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2616222Y (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-05-19 张跃杰 Disposable transfusion system with magnetic stop ball
CN2822655Y (en) * 2005-09-30 2006-10-04 董中新 Infusion device with automatic flowing shutoff function
CN201006117Y (en) * 2006-11-19 2008-01-16 刘泽木 Safety auto-plant for disposable transfusion system
CN201410170Y (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-02-24 冯雪峰 Safety infusion apparatus
CN203971085U (en) * 2014-04-06 2014-12-03 赣南医学院 The intravenous transfusion device of the anti-return blood of a kind of energy
CN204446799U (en) * 2015-02-23 2015-07-08 王惠玲 Medical safe Mo Feishi dropper
CN208660039U (en) * 2018-02-21 2019-03-29 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of safe transfusion system controlled by external magnet

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