CN108378887A - A kind of through and through wound hemostatic air bag device - Google Patents

A kind of through and through wound hemostatic air bag device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108378887A
CN108378887A CN201810081431.3A CN201810081431A CN108378887A CN 108378887 A CN108378887 A CN 108378887A CN 201810081431 A CN201810081431 A CN 201810081431A CN 108378887 A CN108378887 A CN 108378887A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
central tube
wound
hemostasis
bag device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810081431.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王兴松
陈建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southeast University
Original Assignee
Southeast University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southeast University filed Critical Southeast University
Priority to CN201810081431.3A priority Critical patent/CN108378887A/en
Publication of CN108378887A publication Critical patent/CN108378887A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M25/1002Balloon catheters characterised by balloon shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M25/1006Balloons formed between concentric tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M25/1018Balloon inflating or inflation-control devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M25/1002Balloon catheters characterised by balloon shape
    • A61M2025/1004Balloons with folds, e.g. folded or multifolded
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M2025/1043Balloon catheters with special features or adapted for special applications
    • A61M2025/105Balloon catheters with special features or adapted for special applications having a balloon suitable for drug delivery, e.g. by using holes for delivery, drug coating or membranes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M2025/1043Balloon catheters with special features or adapted for special applications
    • A61M2025/1081Balloon catheters with special features or adapted for special applications having sheaths or the like for covering the balloon but not forming a permanent part of the balloon, e.g. retractable, dissolvable or tearable sheaths

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of through and through wound hemostatic air bag devices, including the accordion air bag main body of inflatable, inside air bag support hose, hemostasis device quick connector, vent valve and air charging system.Accordion air bag is fixed on central tube, and balloon surface groove is packed with hemostasis medicinal powder.There is venthole on central tube, be internally embedded check valve.The airbag body initial diameter of accordion is larger can be shunk to central tube to reduce hemostasis device size under internal negative pressure condition, the present apparatus can be used for the through and through wound Inner extrusion hemostasis of 20 100mm of diameter, airbag structure after expansion can play the role of the blutpunkte of wound hemostasis by compression, realize that geometry is adaptive and contact is adaptive;Air bag outer surface hemostatic material can play the role of wound Hemostatics, realize the conformal and adhesive bandage to closing structure.

Description

A kind of through and through wound hemostatic air bag device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hemostatic air bag devices being primarily adapted for use in through and through wound, belong to the field of medical instrument technology.
Background technology
Some military conflicts and sudden traffic accident in recent years have caused people's exploitation and have preferably run through again Hinder the interest of hemostat.In these cases, uncontrolled massive haemorrhage is the underlying cause of death of patient.There is medical expert to think, The 80% of preventible death is derived from non-controlling bleeding.Problem is to cope with very currently without effective treatment means Deep penetrating wound, these wounds are often too serious so that it cannot wrapping, or injured position inconvenience use tourniquet.At present The hemostatic treatment of through and through wound, it is main still to use tourniquet, the methods of grease and gauze filling hemostasis.Tourniquet hemostasis is to be used for Most simple, most effective Hemostasis when four limbs massive haemorrhage first aid reaches the mesh of hemostasis by vascular compression blocking blood circulation 's.However, as tourniquet improper use or usage time are long, distal limb ischemic, necrosis can be caused, maimed person is caused, and The through and through wound at many positions can not use tourniquet to stop blooding.The conventional Hemostasis such as grease and gauze filling is due to treatment The limitation of effect far can not meet the hemostasis treatment of through and through wound, hence it is imperative that Hemostasis and device that research and development are new.
Invention content
Technical problem:The present invention provide one kind can be used for wide range of diameters (20-100mm) through and through wound inside compressing stop Vim and vigour bag apparatus, air bag is soft, elasticity is high, adapt to different shape of wound and can carry medicine with surface.
Technical solution:The through and through wound hemostatic air bag device of the present invention, including central tube, it is sleeved on the central tube stage casing The air bag of outside, the quick connector being connect with central tube inlet end, the vent valve being connect with central tube outlet side, the gas Capsule surface is provided with pleated structure, and hemostasis with packs medicinal powder in the groove of pleated structure, central tube is hollow-core construction, and surface is provided with Gas port is used to communicated air bags inner cavity, duck-beak type check valve is provided in central tube inlet end.
Further, in apparatus of the present invention, air bag is made of silicone rubber material, and both ends are fixed on by air bag by fluid sealant On central tube.
Further, in apparatus of the present invention, pleated structure is evenly distributed on the circumference of air bag.
Further, in apparatus of the present invention, hemostasis medicinal powder has coagulation function.
Further, in apparatus of the present invention, sealing cover is provided on quick connector.
Further, in apparatus of the present invention, starch film is enclosed with outside pleated structure, for preventing hemostasis medicinal powder from letting out Dew.
Further, in apparatus of the present invention, the inlet end of central tube is also associated with charger.
Hemostasis comparison is filled with normal gauze, the hemostasis device based on air bag has obvious advantage, such as pressure adjustable section, by Pressure is uniform, is adaptable to the different geometry surface of a wound, makes simply, easy to operate and soft, elastic close with tissue Material property.The present invention's is used for through and through wound hemostatic air bag device, the use of preceding inside air bag is being negative pressure state, pleated structure makes Intracapsular contracting of bringing about the desired sensation uniformly covers on hollow pipe so that whole device initial surface diameter is less than 20mm, and in connection inflation dress Before setting, there is sealing cover to ensure air-tightness inside single unit system on the left of quick connector, while quick connector may be implemented difference and fill The quick connection of the device of gas is inflated, to realize the rapidity of hemostasis.
The present invention's is used for through and through wound hemostatic air bag device, and vent valve can reduce inside air bag air pressure by knob.In Duck-beak type check valve is positioned over inflation inlet in heart pipe, is connected with charger, it is ensured that gas one way flow prevents Air pressure is unstable in air bag caused by interface falls off when use.In addition, inside center pipe is harder, as the attachment of air bag, Air bag can be sent to wound deeper inside, both ends glue sealing is fixed, while ensureing whole Grazing condition, can constrain the axial direction of air bag Expansion.
Advantageous effect:Compared with prior art, technical scheme of the present invention has the advantages that:
(1) silicon rubber has the material property of class skin, soft, elastic good, colorless and odorless, non-aging, Silicon rubber inflatable bag Expansion energy has good stickiness to different shape of wound.
(2) surface texture of accordion can make in the case of increasing balloon surface product, in airbag chamber when negative pressure, air bag Interior receipts cover on central tube, ensure that haemostat integral diameter is smaller.And the larger energy of surface area itself is so that air bag has bigger Limit of expansion, so such airbag structure makes haemostat can apply to the hemostasis of wide range of diameters wound.
(3) surface texture of accordion makes have some grooves for filling haemostatic medicament to realize medicine when hemostasis in itself Object is treated.
(4) in volume constraint, sufficiently large tension can be generated for wound inner surface hemostasis by compression, after inflation It disconnects air source and constant homogeneous pressure output can be realized.
(5) simple and compact for structure, convenient for taking out, relative to traditional gauze hemostasis with packs, this method is to the secondary wound of patient Evil is small.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front isometric view of air bag pleated structure in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left sectional view of airbag body in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is to be regarded using the positive axis survey of preceding state after air bag and central tube, quick connector, vent valve assembly in the present invention Figure.
Fig. 5 is the right section view that air bag and central tube, quick connector, vent valve use preceding state in the present invention after assembling Figure.
Fig. 6 is the present invention for running through working state schematic representation when wound hemostasis.
Have in figure:Air bag 1, pleated structure 101, hemostasis medicinal powder 102, starch film 103, central tube 2, inside hose duck Mouth formula check valve 201, hose surface blow vent 202, quick connector 3, sealing cover 301, vent valve 4, rotary switch 401, air inlet Interface 402, outlet interface 403, air charging system 5, steam hose 501, fast inflatable ball 502, wound 6, external package gauze 7.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment and Figure of description, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of airbag apparatus for through and through wound hemostasis of the present invention, including surface are the air bag of accordion 1, inside air bag fixes central tube 2, quick connector 3, vent valve 4, the air charging system 5 of support.There is week on 1 surface of air bag of silica gel To pleated structure 101, hemostasis with packs medicinal powder 102 in the groove of pleated structure 101, whole section of air bag 1 is by fluid sealant by both ends It is fixed on central tube 2, central tube 2 is hollow-core construction, and surface is provided with gas port 202, is used for 1 inner cavity of communicated air bags.In 2 left side air inlet of soft-hearted pipe is embedded in duck-beak type check valve 201, it is ensured that gas one way flow, because connecing when preventing from using Air pressure is unstable in air bag 1 caused by mouth falls off.Vent valve 4 is connect by intake interface 403 with central tube 2, air outlet adapter 402 are passed through extraneous air, and two interfaces are realized by rotary switch 401 and are connected.Air charging system 5 is by 501 groups of air-blowing 502 and escape pipe At.
Air bag main body is as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, and interlude is relatively large in diameter, and surface has pleated structure 101, and surface can place Some are used for the hemostasis medicinal powder 102 of blood coagulation.1 both ends of air bag are shunk in the smaller cylindrical shape of diameter, and central hollow conveniently passes through Fluid sealant is fixed on central tube 2.Central tube 2 is harder, as the attachment of air bag 1, can send air bag 1 to wound more Depths, both ends glue sealing is fixed, while ensureing whole Grazing condition, can constrain the axial expansion of air bag 1.
Hemostasis device is using preceding state as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, by air bag 1, central tube 2, quick connector 3, vent valve 4 Composition.Relative to Fig. 1, it is in negative pressure state using 1 inside of preceding air bag, air bag 1 is due to internal and external pressure difference and surface folding knot Structure 101 is shunk to central tube 2, is uniformly covered on central tube 2, to reduce the diameter of entire hemostasis device, so that it is whole A device initial surface diameter is less than 20mm.Outside package can be with the starch film 103 of biological dissolution, for preventing hemostasis medicinal powder 102 expose.Closed state is in when the rotary switch 401 of vent valve 4 is initial, sealing cover 301 is used for hemostasis dress when original state Set the sealing of the other end.
When the present invention works, air bag 1 is filled in through wound 6, outside package gauze 7, the axial direction for limiting air bag 1 is swollen It is swollen.In use, pull out sealing cover 301, connect air charging system 5, air bag 1 expands, and bursts starch film 103, hemostasis medicinal powder 102 to Surrounding is sprinkling upon 6 inner surface of wound, and final air bag 1 squeezes wound 6, and effect is as shown in Figure 6.It, can be according to wound 6 when specifically used Situation reduces 1 air pressure inside of air bag by the rotary switch 401 of vent valve 4, final complete to reduce 1 output pressure of air bag It is complete to bleed off gas, take out whole device.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of through and through wound hemostatic air bag device, which is characterized in that the device includes central tube (2), be sleeved on it is described in it is soft-hearted Air bag (1) outside pipe (2) stage casing, quick connector (3), and central tube (2) outlet being connect with central tube (2) inlet end The vent valve (4) of connection is held, air bag (1) surface is provided with pleated structure (101), is filled out in the groove of pleated structure (101) Plug hemostasis medicinal powder (102), central tube (2) are hollow-core construction, and surface is provided with gas port (202), in communicated air bags (1) Chamber is provided with duck-beak type check valve (201) in central tube (2) inlet end.
2. through and through wound hemostatic air bag device described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the air bag (1) is by silicon rubber material Matter is made, and both ends are fixed on central tube (2) by air bag (1) by fluid sealant.
3. through and through wound hemostatic air bag device described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the pleated structure (101) is uniform Be distributed on the circumference of air bag (1).
4. through and through wound hemostatic air bag device described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the hemostasis medicinal powder (102) has Coagulation function.
5. according to the through and through wound hemostatic air bag device described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that the quick connector (3) On be provided with sealing cover (301).
6. according to the through and through wound hemostatic air bag device described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that the pleated structure (101) external to be enclosed with starch film (103), for preventing hemostasis medicinal powder (102) from revealing.
7. according to the through and through wound hemostatic air bag device described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that the central tube (2) Inlet end be also associated with charger (5).
CN201810081431.3A 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of through and through wound hemostatic air bag device Pending CN108378887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810081431.3A CN108378887A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of through and through wound hemostatic air bag device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810081431.3A CN108378887A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of through and through wound hemostatic air bag device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109009307A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-18 中国空间技术研究院 A kind of arc-shaped elastic plate hemostatic structures, device and method
CN109091188A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 中国空间技术研究院 A kind of foldable alternating expression elastic plate hemostatic structures with drag-line and hemostasis device and method
CN109091189A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 中国空间技术研究院 A kind of adaptive netted hemostatic structures, device and method
CN109793546A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-24 东南大学 A kind of Multicarity space structure air bag plugging device
CN112807556A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 新乡医学院第一附属医院 Medicine strip for treating open wound
CN113350648A (en) * 2021-07-18 2021-09-07 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Tracheal catheter capable of accurately local anesthesia
CN116211382A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-06-06 北京大学人民医院 Irregular wound deformable hemostatic balloon

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2212395Y (en) * 1994-08-19 1995-11-15 吕历明 Self-retaining nasal balloon
JPH10118080A (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-12 Buaayu:Kk Hemostatic tool
CN2673309Y (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-01-26 张建华 Nose cavity hemostatic ball
CN2848135Y (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-12-20 朱春英 Blood stopping gasbag for gynaecology
CN201253242Y (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-06-10 侯桂英 Blood-stasis prevention air-sac type compression hemostasis device
CN201341910Y (en) * 2009-02-06 2009-11-11 刘正印 Air cell type nasal cavity haemostat
CN203122506U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-08-14 北京大学第三医院 Uterus blood stopping ball bag
CN203369932U (en) * 2013-07-17 2014-01-01 青岛市市立医院 Postpartum hemorrhage drainage device
CN205072960U (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-03-09 廖建 Hemostasis instrument is used in nasal cavity operation
CN205697896U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-11-23 无锡市第二人民医院 A kind of portable nasal cavity fast hemostasis device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2212395Y (en) * 1994-08-19 1995-11-15 吕历明 Self-retaining nasal balloon
JPH10118080A (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-05-12 Buaayu:Kk Hemostatic tool
CN2673309Y (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-01-26 张建华 Nose cavity hemostatic ball
CN2848135Y (en) * 2005-08-26 2006-12-20 朱春英 Blood stopping gasbag for gynaecology
CN201253242Y (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-06-10 侯桂英 Blood-stasis prevention air-sac type compression hemostasis device
CN201341910Y (en) * 2009-02-06 2009-11-11 刘正印 Air cell type nasal cavity haemostat
CN203122506U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-08-14 北京大学第三医院 Uterus blood stopping ball bag
CN203369932U (en) * 2013-07-17 2014-01-01 青岛市市立医院 Postpartum hemorrhage drainage device
CN205072960U (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-03-09 廖建 Hemostasis instrument is used in nasal cavity operation
CN205697896U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-11-23 无锡市第二人民医院 A kind of portable nasal cavity fast hemostasis device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109009307A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-18 中国空间技术研究院 A kind of arc-shaped elastic plate hemostatic structures, device and method
CN109091188A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 中国空间技术研究院 A kind of foldable alternating expression elastic plate hemostatic structures with drag-line and hemostasis device and method
CN109091189A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-28 中国空间技术研究院 A kind of adaptive netted hemostatic structures, device and method
CN109793546A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-05-24 东南大学 A kind of Multicarity space structure air bag plugging device
CN112807556A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 新乡医学院第一附属医院 Medicine strip for treating open wound
CN112807556B (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-08-11 新乡医学院第一附属医院 Medicine strip for open wound treatment
CN113350648A (en) * 2021-07-18 2021-09-07 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Tracheal catheter capable of accurately local anesthesia
CN116211382A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-06-06 北京大学人民医院 Irregular wound deformable hemostatic balloon
CN116211382B (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-11-17 北京大学人民医院 Irregular wound deformable hemostatic balloon

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Application publication date: 20180810