CN108378528A - A kind of movement knapsack loading vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy - Google Patents

A kind of movement knapsack loading vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108378528A
CN108378528A CN201810387386.4A CN201810387386A CN108378528A CN 108378528 A CN108378528 A CN 108378528A CN 201810387386 A CN201810387386 A CN 201810387386A CN 108378528 A CN108378528 A CN 108378528A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
knapsack
sliding block
spring
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810387386.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘朝福
马乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Information Technology of GUET
Original Assignee
Institute of Information Technology of GUET
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Information Technology of GUET filed Critical Institute of Information Technology of GUET
Priority to CN201810387386.4A priority Critical patent/CN108378528A/en
Publication of CN108378528A publication Critical patent/CN108378528A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C15/00Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/02Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of one strap passing over the shoulder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of load vibration and the movement knapsacks of the dual generation mode of solar energy, including knapsack body and shoulder strap, it is attached with solar panels on knapsack body, it further include holder, holder is equipped with parallel the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the sliding block that can slide up and down is equipped between first guide rail and the second guide rail, holder is equipped with generator unit, generator unit is connect with sliding block, the end in the same direction of first guide rail and the second guide rail has been respectively and fixedly connected with the first spring and second spring, first spring and the other end of second spring are connect with sliding block, knapsack body is attached on sliding block, shoulder strap is rack-mount.Knapsack directly can be moved up and down the potential energy generated into electric energy by this knapsack, when cloudy day or rainy day, it can also ensure the supply of power supply and the lasting use of electric energy outdoors, power supply efficiency is high, influence of the weather to power generation is avoided, and simple in structure, maintenance easy to repair, solar panels are detachable, and it is convenient to install additional.

Description

A kind of movement knapsack loading vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to power generating equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of load vibrations and the movement of solar energy dual mode Generate electricity knapsack.
Background technology
Currently, army of China is carrying out modernization innovation, a large amount of electronic products are equipped with, need a large amount of battery powereds; However, on the march be likely to occur on battlefield can not charge in time cause equipment can not normal use the phenomenon that, and the U.S., Britain Then someone is studying shoes compression power generation and the power generation of solar energy side to attempt to solve the problems, such as equal western countries.
Present China's economic is fast-developing, and the people of outdoor travel is more and more, and people be unable to do without electronic product, carries a large amount of Battery is inconvenient!Then solar power generation knapsack is born.
Existing solar energy backpack is to absorb solar energy by solar panel and solar energy is changed into electric energy, is stored It in built-in accumulator, according to different interfaces, is charged or is powered to a variety of different mobile phones or electronic product, be suitble to Emergency use when field is without electricity.Solar energy backpack appears like a common knapsack in shape, but unlike, There are one solar panels before it.This solar panels can absorb solar energy, and solar energy can be converted into charge, simultaneously It is stored in the charge being absorbed into one power generation box.This power generation box just ensconces the most the inside, and and user of knapsack Mobile phone, the charger of MP3, digital camera is connected directly.
Inventing type patent if notification number is CN 103202592A discloses a kind of rod-pulling type solar energy having rigid frame Sun-proof knapsack has anti-sunlight function, due to family although its frame structure can increase daylighting area under particular circumstances Outer sports fan can encounter high wind, a variety of different natural environments such as rainy, when people back on the body outdoors, Jiu Huixian Obtain inconvenient, the function of being embodied, it is also difficult to it is applied, while when encountering cloudy day or rainy day, solar energy conversion Ability is weaker, at this moment also can not just ensure the lasting use of electric energy.Such as the utility model patent that notification number is CN210571657U A kind of solar energy backpack is disclosed, solar panel is fixed vertically, the daylighting area of reduction, when people's back, the sun The utilization rate of energy will be relatively low.
For another example notification number is a kind of patents of invention of the power generation knapsack based on piezoelectric effect of CN104767266A, is mounted on the back of the body Energy conversion module inside packet, the vibration for the mechanical energy generated during human motion to be converted to inside backpacks weight Energy, then the vibrational energy of weight is converted into electric energy, this process is too cumbersome, unreasonable structure, because energy is through excessive Grade is successively decreased, and last efficiency is very low!And knapsack generation mode is single, can not keep the stabilization and persistence of power generation, And circuit design too complex, cost is higher, is susceptible to failure, and failure is not easy to exclude.
The knapsack in short, above several moneys generate electricity, although increasing the change in some structures, there are still solar energy conversions Efficiency is low, more demanding to ambient weather, and structure is single, lacks duration and stability and electric energy supplies insufficient spy Point.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a kind of load vibration and the dual power generation side of solar energy The movement knapsack of formula.Knapsack can directly be moved up and down the potential energy generated at electric energy, cloudy or the rainy day by this knapsack When, it can also ensure the supply of power supply and the lasting use of electric energy outdoors, power supply efficiency is high, avoids weather to power generation Influence, and simple in structure, maintenance easy to repair, solar panels are detachable, and it is convenient to install additional.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
The movement knapsack of a kind of load vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy, including knapsack body and shoulder strap adhere on knapsack body Have solar panels, further include holder, holder is equipped with parallel the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the first guide rail and the second guide rail it Between be equipped with and can slide up and down sliding block, holder is equipped with generator unit, and generator unit is connect with sliding block, and the first guide rail and second is led In the same direction hold of rail has been respectively and fixedly connected with the first spring and second spring, and the other end of the first spring and second spring is connect with sliding block, Knapsack body is attached on sliding block, and shoulder strap is rack-mount.
The generator unit includes generator, change gear box and wind spring, and the high speed shaft in change gear box passes through gear The shaft of generator, one end of low speed axis connection wind spring are connected, the wind spring other end is connect with sliding block, the low speed in change gear box Axis drives the middling speed axis in change gear box to rotate by the occlusion of gear, and middling speed axis drives gear teeth by the occlusion of gear again High speed shaft rotation in roller box, slow-speed shaft is as input, and high speed shaft is as output.
Voltage-stablizer is equipped in knapsack body, voltage-stablizer is connected with accumulator, and voltage-stablizer is electrically connected with generator unit and solar panels It connects.
The first movable latch and the second movable latch are respectively equipped between first guide rail and the second guide rail and sliding block, first lives Dynamic bolt and the second movable latch can be to be in up and down motion generating state with knapsack in controlled motion, are in and forbid not sending out The state of electricity.
Solar panels are flexible solar panel, and detachably, it is convenient to install additional.
Voltage-stablizer is with USB interface, and model uses the unsophisticated mains switch voltage-stablizer of LM2576HVT-5.0.
Accumulator is lithium ion battery.
Generator is 5V dc generators.
Sliding block is made of rigid plastics.
Holder is light aluminum alloy pipe, and Antiskid cloth is covered outside holder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Knapsack is directly moved up and down to the potential energy generated at electric energy, in cloudy day or rain It when, can ensure the supply of power supply and the lasting use of electric energy outdoors, power supply efficiency is high, avoids weather to hair The influence of electricity, and it is simple in structure, maintenance easy to repair, solar panels are detachable, and it is convenient to install additional.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Wherein, 1. first 2. solar panels of the second guide rails of guide rail 1-1., 3. knapsack body, 4. first spring 4-1. second springs 5. 6. holder of generator unit, 8. sliding block, 9. shoulder strap.
Specific implementation mode
Present disclosure is further elaborated with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, but is not the limit to the present invention It is fixed.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the movement knapsack of a kind of load vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy, including knapsack body 3 and the back of the body Band 9 is attached with solar panels 2 on knapsack body 3, further includes holder 6, and holder 6 is equipped with parallel the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 1-1, is equipped with the sliding block 8 that can slide up and down between the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 1-1, holder 6 is equipped with generator unit 5, power generation Unit 5 is connect with sliding block 8, and the end in the same direction of the first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 1-1 have been respectively and fixedly connected with the first spring 4-1 and the second bullet The other end of spring 4-2, the first spring 4-1 and second spring 4-2 are connect with sliding block 8, and knapsack body 3 is attached on sliding block 8, and shoulder strap 9 is pacified Dress is on the frame 6.
The generator unit 5 includes generator, change gear box and wind spring, and the high speed shaft in change gear box passes through gear The shaft of generator is connected, one end of low speed axis connection wind spring, the wind spring other end is connect with sliding block 8, low in change gear box Fast axis drives the middling speed axis in change gear box to rotate by the occlusion of gear, and middling speed axis drives speed change by the occlusion of gear again High speed shaft rotation in gear-box, slow-speed shaft is as input, and high speed shaft is as output.
Voltage-stablizer is equipped in knapsack body 3, voltage-stablizer is connected with accumulator, voltage-stablizer and 2 electricity of generator unit 5 and solar panels Connection.
The activities of the first movable latch 8-1 and second are respectively equipped between first guide rail 1 and the second guide rail 1-1 and sliding block 8 to insert Pin 8-2, the first movable latch 8-1 and the second movable latch 8-2 can be in the power generation that moves up and down, also with knapsack in controlled motion It is in the state for forbidding not generating electricity.
People carries " power generation knapsack " during movement or walking, often makes a move, buttocks will move up and down, knapsack 3 can also follow sliding up and down and vibrating for sliding block 8, while drive the wind spring movement being connected in the generator unit 5 on sliding block 8, Then wind spring drive generator unit 5 in change gear box in slow-speed shaft rotation, under the action of gear, drive generator into The gravitional force that the vertical movement of knapsack 3 generates finally is converted to electric energy by row power generation;Under conditions of illumination, solar panels 2 are same When convert solar energy into electrical energy, two ways generate electric energy be electrically connected with generator unit 5 and solar panels 2 by voltage-stablizer Electric energy is reached in voltage-stablizer, the electric current after voltage-stablizer current stabilization connects lithium ion battery finally by the USB port of voltage-stablizer It is stored.
When people carries " power generation knapsack " during movement or walking, do not want to allow 3 movement power generation of knapsack, need to only press First movable latch 8-1 and the second movable latch 8-2, sliding block 8 is locked at this time, and moving the gravitional force of generation cannot pass through Generator unit 5 is converted to electric energy, if under conditions of having illumination, solar panels 2 continue to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and only have at this time The electric energy of solar energy conversion reaches voltage-stablizer by conducting wire, and the electric current after voltage-stablizer current stabilization is connected by the USB port of voltage-stablizer The lithium ion battery connect in knapsack 3 is stored.
When people walks, the buttocks that often makes a move can lift and fall about five centimetres, and the power generation knapsack of people's back of the body also can be same It teetertotters, according to the power that gravitional force generates, can be formulated as P=mgh/t, m is weight, and unit is kilogram that g is Acceleration of gravity, value 9.8, h are height, and unit is rice, and t, which behaves, bears the time that ponderable situation needs in next step, single Position is the second, it is assumed that when people bears the walking of the weight less than 38 kilograms, often makes a move and needs 2.5 seconds, then can be according to formula It calculates and generates most seven watts of electricity.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of load is vibrated and the movement knapsack of the dual generation mode of solar energy, including knapsack body and shoulder strap, attached on knapsack body Solar panels, which is characterized in that further include holder, holder is equipped with parallel the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and first leads The sliding block that can slide up and down is equipped between rail and the second guide rail, holder is equipped with generator unit, and generator unit is connect with sliding block, the The end in the same direction of one guide rail and the second guide rail has been respectively and fixedly connected with the first spring and second spring, the first spring and second spring it is another End is connect with sliding block, and knapsack body is attached on sliding block, and shoulder strap is rack-mount.
2. knapsack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the generator unit include generator, change gear box and Wind spring, the high speed shaft in change gear box connect the shaft of generator by gear, one end of low speed axis connection wind spring, and wind spring is another One end is connect with sliding block.
3. knapsack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with voltage-stablizer in knapsack body, voltage-stablizer is connected with electric power storage Pond, voltage-stablizer are electrically connected with generator unit and solar panels.
4. knapsack according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be respectively equipped between the first guide rail and the second guide rail and sliding block First movable latch and the second movable latch.
CN201810387386.4A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of movement knapsack loading vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy Pending CN108378528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810387386.4A CN108378528A (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of movement knapsack loading vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810387386.4A CN108378528A (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of movement knapsack loading vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109936207A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-06-25 辽宁旭日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of convenient power generation knapsack
CN110013103A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-16 广州航海学院 Generate electricity knapsack
CN110425097A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-08 武汉原生优品科技有限责任公司 A kind of power generation knapsack
CN110649761A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-03 宋睿轩 Solar energy conversion device and street lamp

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2110720U (en) * 1992-01-15 1992-07-22 张维 Emergency generating equipment without energy source
CN201141346Y (en) * 2008-04-03 2008-10-29 樊恒 Portable electric generating apparatus
CN103202592A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-07-17 张国柱 Pull rod type solar energy sunscreen knapsack with rigid frame and frame structure thereof
CN208228586U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-12-14 桂林电子科技大学信息科技学院 A kind of movement knapsack loading vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2110720U (en) * 1992-01-15 1992-07-22 张维 Emergency generating equipment without energy source
CN201141346Y (en) * 2008-04-03 2008-10-29 樊恒 Portable electric generating apparatus
CN103202592A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-07-17 张国柱 Pull rod type solar energy sunscreen knapsack with rigid frame and frame structure thereof
CN208228586U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-12-14 桂林电子科技大学信息科技学院 A kind of movement knapsack loading vibration and the dual generation mode of solar energy

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109936207A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-06-25 辽宁旭日新能源科技有限公司 A kind of convenient power generation knapsack
CN110013103A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-16 广州航海学院 Generate electricity knapsack
CN110013103B (en) * 2019-04-23 2024-05-07 广州航海学院 Power generation knapsack
CN110425097A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-08 武汉原生优品科技有限责任公司 A kind of power generation knapsack
CN110649761A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-03 宋睿轩 Solar energy conversion device and street lamp

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