CN108377325A - Filming apparatus, electronic equipment and image acquiring method - Google Patents
Filming apparatus, electronic equipment and image acquiring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108377325A CN108377325A CN201810488489.XA CN201810488489A CN108377325A CN 108377325 A CN108377325 A CN 108377325A CN 201810488489 A CN201810488489 A CN 201810488489A CN 108377325 A CN108377325 A CN 108377325A
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- Prior art keywords
- camera
- sensitive chip
- optical filter
- light
- monochromatic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/45—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from two or more image sensors being of different type or operating in different modes, e.g. with a CMOS sensor for moving images in combination with a charge-coupled device [CCD] for still images
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/10—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/54—Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of filming apparatus,Electronic equipment and image acquiring method,The filming apparatus includes pedestal,First camera,Second camera and third camera,First camera includes the first sensitive chip for being fixed on the pedestal,The luminance information of the first sensitive chip acquisition shooting light,The second camera includes the second sensitive chip for being fixed on the first optical filter of the pedestal and being mutually laminated with first optical filter,Polychromatic light of first optical filter through shooting light,Second sensitive chip acquires heterogeneous light polychrome distributed intelligence,The third camera includes the third sensitive chip for being fixed on the second optical filter of the pedestal and being mutually laminated with second optical filter,Second optical filter is through the first monochromatic light in shooting light,The first monochromatic first monochromatic distributed intelligence of the third sensitive chip acquisition.First monochromatic distributed intelligence compensates polychrome distributed intelligence so that the filming apparatus acquisition shooting image color information is truer, improves shooting performance.
Description
Technical field
This application involves a kind of electronic device field more particularly to filming apparatus, electronic device and image acquiring methods.
Background technology
Camera structure is restricted in mobile phone at present, and the color for obtaining image has distortion.
Invention content
A kind of filming apparatus of the application offer, electronic equipment and image acquiring method.
This application provides a kind of filming apparatus, wherein the filming apparatus includes pedestal, the first camera, second takes the photograph
As head and third camera, first camera includes the first sensitive chip for being fixed on the pedestal, and described first is photosensitive
Chip acquisition shooting light luminance information, the second camera include be fixed on the pedestal the first optical filter and with institute
State the second sensitive chip that the first optical filter is mutually laminated, first optical filter through shooting light polychromatic light, described second
Sensitive chip acquires heterogeneous light polychrome distributed intelligence, and the third camera includes the second optical filter for being fixed on the pedestal
With the third sensitive chip being mutually laminated with second optical filter, second optical filter is through the first monochrome in shooting light
Light, the first monochromatic first monochromatic distributed intelligence of the third sensitive chip acquisition.
Present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment includes above-mentioned filming apparatus.
The application also provides a kind of image acquiring method, wherein the acquisition image method obtains figure using filming apparatus
Picture, the camera arrangement include the first camera, second camera and third camera, and first camera includes the first sense
Optical chip, the second camera include the first optical filter and the second sensitive chip for being mutually laminated with first optical filter, institute
Polychromatic light of first optical filter through shooting light is stated, second sensitive chip acquires polychromatic light, the third camera packet
The third sensitive chip for including the second optical filter and being mutually laminated with second optical filter, second optical filter is through shooting light
In the first monochromatic light, the third sensitive chip acquires the first monochromatic light, and the acquisition image method includes step：
The gray value of each pixel of image is obtained by the first sensitive chip；
The first rgb value of each pixel of image is obtained by the second sensitive chip and the first optical filter；
The first monochromatic value of each pixel of image is obtained by third sensitive chip and the second optical filter；
The modified R GB of each pixel of image is determined according to the monochromatic distributed intelligence of the gray value, the first rgb value and first
Value.
Filming apparatus, electronic equipment and image acquiring method provided by the present application are acquired by first sensitive chip
The luminance information of light is shot, through the polychromatic light of shooting light, second sensitive chip acquires more first optical filter
The polychrome distributed intelligence of coloured light, second optical filter is through the first monochromatic light in shooting light, the third sensitive chip
The first monochromatic first monochromatic distributed intelligence is acquired, the first monochromatic distributed intelligence compensates polychrome distributed intelligence, makes
It is truer to obtain the filming apparatus acquisition shooting image color information, improves shooting performance.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to needed in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the application, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first sensitive chip of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the first optical filter and the second sensitive chip of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the second optical filter and third sensitive chip of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 5 is another schematic diagram of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the third optical filter and the 4th sensitive chip of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the 4th optical filter and the 5th sensitive chip of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 8 is another schematic diagram of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram for the filming apparatus that another embodiment of the application provides；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the first optical filter of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the second optical filter of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the third optical filter of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the 4th optical filter of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 14 is another schematic diagram of filming apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 16 is another schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 17 is another schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that another embodiment of the application provides；
Figure 19 is image acquiring method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of not making the creative labor
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the embodiment of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " thickness " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the application and simplifies to describe, rather than imply or refer to
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the application.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of filming apparatus 100 of the application offer, the filming apparatus 100 include pedestal
10, the first camera 20, second camera 30 and third camera 40.First camera 20 includes being fixed on the pedestal
10 the first sensitive chip 21, the luminance information of the acquisition of the first sensitive chip 21 shooting light.The second camera 30
Including the second sensitive chip 32 for being fixed on the first optical filter 31 of the pedestal 10 and being laminated with 31 phase of the first optical filter.
Polychromatic light of first optical filter 31 through shooting light.Second sensitive chip 32 acquires heterogeneous light polychrome distribution letter
Breath.The third camera 40 include be fixed on the pedestal 10 the second optical filter 41 and with second optical filter, 41 phase layer
Folded third sensitive chip 42.Second optical filter 41 is through the first monochromatic light in shooting light, the photosensitive core of third
First monochromatic first monochromatic distributed intelligence of the acquisition of piece 42.It is understood that first camera 20, second camera
30 is parallel with the direction of third camera 30, and first camera 20, second camera 30 and third camera 40 are clapped
The image taken the photograph is roughly the same.The filming apparatus 100 can be applied to electronic equipment, which can be mobile phone, tablet
Computer, mobile call equipment or laptop etc..
The luminance information of shooting light is acquired by first sensitive chip 21, first optical filter 31 is through shooting
The polychromatic light of light, second sensitive chip 32 acquire heterogeneous light polychrome distributed intelligence, and second optical filter 41 penetrates
The first monochromatic light in light is shot, first monochromatic first monochromatic distributed intelligence of the acquisition of third sensitive chip 42 will
First monochromatic distributed intelligence compensates polychrome distributed intelligence so that the filming apparatus 100 obtains shooting image color letter
Breath is truer, improves shooting performance.
In present embodiment, the pedestal 10 is to first camera 20, second camera 30 and third camera 40
It is carried.First camera 20, second camera 30 and third camera 40 are fixed to each other.First sensitive chip
21, the second sensitive chip 32 and third sensitive chip 42 are mutually parallel.That is the shooting primary optical axis of first camera 20, second
The shooting primary optical axis of camera 30 and the shooting primary optical axis of third camera 40 are mutually parallel.First camera 20, second
The 40 spaced setting of camera 30 and third camera.I.e. described first sensitive chip 21, the second sensitive chip 32 and third
Mutually there is spacing in sensitive chip 42.It is mutual to reduce first camera 20, second camera 30 and third camera 40
Electromagnetic interference.
The length and width dimensions of first sensitive chip 21, the length and width dimensions of the second sensitive chip 32 and third sensitive chip 42
Length and width dimensions it is consistent.Multiple first sensitivity specks 211 of array arrangement on first sensitive chip 21, the second photosensitive core
Second sensitivity speck 321 of array arrangement quantity identical as first sensitive chip 21, the third sensitive chip 42 on piece 32
The third sensitivity speck 421 of upper array arrangement quantity identical as first sensitive chip 21.First sensitive chip 21 obtains
Shooting image full-size it is identical as the shooting full-size of image that second sensitive chip 32 obtains, described first
The maximum ruler for the shooting image that the full-size for the shooting image that sensitive chip 21 obtains is obtained with the third sensitive chip 42
It is very little also identical, to facilitate the image obtained to image, the second sensitive chip 32 that first sensitive chip 21 obtains and third
The image that sensitive chip 42 obtains carries out synthesis processing.
The length and width dimensions of first optical filter 31 are roughly the same with the length and width dimensions of second sensitive chip 32.It is described
First optical filter 31 is laminated in the normal direction of second sensitive chip 32 with second sensitive chip 32.Described first filters
The edge of piece 31 and the edge of second sensitive chip 32 are substantially aligned, so that the second camera 30 is compact-sized.Institute
The length and width dimensions for stating the second optical filter 41 are roughly the same with the length and width dimensions of the third sensitive chip 42.Second optical filter
41 are laminated in the normal direction of the third sensitive chip 42 with the third sensitive chip 42.The edge of second optical filter 41
It is substantially aligned with the edge of the third sensitive chip 42, so that the third camera 40 is compact-sized.Described first filters
Piece 31 can be fitting and second sensitive chip 32.Second optical filter 41 can fit in the photosensitive core of the third
Piece 42.Certainly, in other embodiments, between may exist between first optical filter 31 and second sensitive chip 32
Away from.May exist spacing between second optical filter 41 and the third sensitive chip 42.
First sensitivity speck 211 senses light, shows pixel on the image after central processing unit is handled, from
And obtain image.Since first sensitive chip, 21 collected light is there is no passing through optical filter, thus it is described first photosensitive
Point 211 acquisition light brightness sizes, i.e., by central processing unit to the inductive signal of each first sensitivity speck 211 at
Reason, can obtain the gray value of each pixel of image, but can not obtain the colouring information of each pixel of image.Institute
State the polychrom unit 311 that the first optical filter 31 is equipped with multiple array arrangements.Each polychrom unit 311 is by multiple and different
The combination of pigment 312 of color is constituted.Each pigment 312 is corresponding with second sensitivity speck 321.When second sensitivity speck
321 when sensing the light through the pigment 312, can obtain the image slices vegetarian refreshments corresponding to second sensitivity speck 321
Colouring information.By central processing unit to each second sensitivity speck, 321 inductive signal in conjunction with multiple 312 rows of the pigment
Cloth information is handled, and more distribution of color information of image can be obtained, to obtain the color of image.Each described second is photosensitive
Point 321 corresponds to a pigment 312, i.e., each second sensitivity speck, 321 corresponding image slices vegetarian refreshments can only obtain one kind
Color, and other colouring informations of each image slices vegetarian refreshments need to calculate by interpolation algorithm or other compensation by central processing unit
Method obtains other colouring informations of each pixel, so being obtained by second sensitive chip 32 and first optical filter 31
There are cross-colors for the image obtained.And second optical filter 41 is equipped with the first pigment 411 of multiple array arrangements.It is each described
First pigment 411 is corresponding with each third sensitivity speck 421.When the third sensitivity speck 421 is sensed through described first
When the light of pigment 411, single colouring information of the image slices vegetarian refreshments corresponding to the third sensitivity speck 421 can be obtained.It is described
The light color that first pigment 411 can penetrate is one kind in the light color that multiple pigments 312 can penetrate.Pass through
Central processing unit carries out each 421 inductive signal of third sensitivity speck in conjunction with the multiple arrangement of first pigments 411 information
Processing, can obtain single distribution of color information of image, to obtain the single color of image.I.e. described second sensitive chip, 42 He
There is no distortions for the monochrome information for each image slices vegetarian refreshments that second optical filter 41 is obtained.By central processing unit by institute
The monochrome information for stating the image that third sensitive chip 42 and second optical filter 41 are obtained is compensated to the described second photosensitive core
In the polychrome information of 31 obtained image of piece 32 and first optical filter so that the final image that obtains reduces a kind of mistake of monochrome
Very, to obtain color of image brightness of image is obtained close to the true color for shooting image, and in conjunction with first sensitive chip 21
Information can obtain the image finally needed.
It is understood that the polychrom unit 311 can be made of three pigments 312, three pigments 312
It can be uranidin, blue pigment and red pigments respectively, can also be red pigments, blue pigment and green pigment respectively,
It can also be xanthein, green pigment and red pigments.The polychrome unit 311 can also be to be made of four pigments 312,
Four pigments 312 can be uranidin, cyanine, marennin and haematochrome respectively, can also be respectively cyanine, green color,
Haematochrome and cyanine.Certainly, the polychrom unit 311 can also be is made of five pigments 312, can also make by
Six pigments 312 are constituted.
Further, the filming apparatus 100 further includes the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60, the 4th camera shooting
First 50 include the 4th photosensitive core for being fixed on the third optical filter 51 of the pedestal 10 and being laminated with 51 phase of third optical filter
Piece 52.Second monochromatic light of the third optical filter 51 through shooting light.4th sensitive chip 52 acquisition second is monochromatic
The monochromatic distributed intelligence of the second of light.5th camera 60 include be fixed on the pedestal 10 the 4th optical filter 61 and with institute
The 5th sensitive chip 62 of 61 phase of the 4th optical filter stacking is stated, the 4th optical filter 61 is monochromatic through the third of shooting light
Light, the 5th sensitive chip 62 acquire the monochromatic third monochrome distributed intelligence of third.
In present embodiment, the 4th camera 50 is taken the photograph with first camera 20, second camera 30 and third
Separately as head 40.The parallel third sensitive chip of 4th sensitive chip 52 42.The third optical filter 51 fits in
On 4th sensitive chip 52.The edge of the third optical filter 51 and the edge of the 4th sensitive chip 52 are substantially right
Together.5th camera 60 and first camera 20, second camera 30, third camera 40 and the 4th camera shooting
First 50 separately.Parallel 4th sensitive chip 52 of 5th sensitive chip 62.4th optical filter 61 fits in institute
It states on the 5th sensitive chip 62.The edge at the edge and the 5th sensitive chip 62 of the 4th optical filter 61 is substantially aligned.
4th sensitive chip 52 is parallel with first sensitive chip 21, the 5th sensitive chip 62 and the described first photosensitive core
Piece 61 is parallel.4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 and first camera 20, second camera 30 and third
40 spacing of camera is smaller so that first camera 20, second camera 30, third camera 40 and the 5th camera 50
Captured image scene is consistent.
The length and width dimensions of 4th sensitive chip 52 are identical as the length and width dimensions of first sensitive chip 21.Described
The length and width dimensions of five sensitive chips 62 are identical as the length and width dimensions of first sensitive chip 21.On 4th sensitive chip 52
4th sensitivity speck 521 of array arrangement quantity identical as first sensitive chip 21, array on the 5th sensitive chip 62
5th sensitivity speck 621 of arrangement quantity identical as first sensitive chip 21.The shooting that first sensitive chip 21 obtains
The full-size of image is identical as the shooting full-size of image that the 4th sensitive chip 52 obtains, the first photosensitive core
The full-size for shooting image that full-size and the 5th sensitive chip 62 for the shooting image that piece 21 obtains obtain also phase
Together, to facilitate the image, the third sensitive chip that are obtained to image, the second sensitive chip 32 that first sensitive chip 21 obtains
The image that the image and the 5th sensitive chip 62 that 42 image, the 4th sensitive chips 52 obtained obtain obtain carries out synthesis processing.
The third optical filter 51 is equipped with the second pigment 511 of multiple array arrangements.Each second pigment 511 with it is every
One the 4th sensitivity speck 521 corresponds to.When the third sensitivity speck 521 senses the light through second pigment 521,
The second colouring information of the image slices vegetarian refreshments corresponding to the 4th sensitivity speck 521 can be obtained.Second pigment 511 can be with
The light color of transmission is one kind in the light color that multiple pigments 312 can penetrate.By central processing unit to every
One 521 inductive signal of the 4th sensitivity speck is handled in conjunction with the multiple arrangement of second pigments 511 information, can obtain figure
Second distribution of color information of picture, to obtain second of color of image.I.e. described 4th sensitive chip 52 and third filter
There is no distortions for second of colouring information of each image slices vegetarian refreshments that mating plate 51 is obtained.4th optical filter 61 is equipped with more
The third pigment 611 of a array arrangement.Each third pigment 611 is corresponding with each 5th sensitivity speck 521.When described
When 5th sensitivity speck 621 senses the light through the third pigment 621, can obtain the 5th sensitivity speck 621 pair
The third colouring information for the image slices vegetarian refreshments answered.The light color that the third pigment 611 can penetrate is multiple pigments
One kind in 312 light colors that can be penetrated.By central processing unit to each 5th sensitivity speck, 621 inductive signal knot
It closes the multiple arrangement of third pigments 611 information to be handled, the third distribution of color information of image can be obtained, to obtain figure
The third color of picture.Each image slices vegetarian refreshments that i.e. described 5th sensitive chip 62 and the 4th optical filter 61 are obtained
There is no distortions for the third colouring information.Since the third sensitive chip 42 and second optical filter 41 can obtain image
The first color, the 4th camera 50 can obtain second of color of image, and the 5th camera can obtain
The third color of image, the first colouring information that the third camera 40 is obtained, 50 institute of the 4th camera
It obtains second of colouring information and the 5th camera 60 obtains the third colouring information and compensates to 30 institute of the second camera
It obtains in polychrome information, so that the distortion of 100 obtained color of image of the filming apparatus further decreases, to ensure the bat
Take the photograph the color of image reduction degree higher captured by device 100.Certainly, in other embodiments, the filming apparatus 100 may be used also
To include the 6th camera, the 7th camera and the 8th camera, the 6th camera, the 7th camera and the 8th camera
It is roughly the same with the third camera structure, the difference is that image can be obtained not by the pigmentary colours difference of optical filter
Same color, so that the image that filming apparatus obtains has more true colors.
In one embodiment, first sensitive chip 21, the second sensitive chip 32, third sensitive chip the 42, the 4th
Sensitive chip 52 and the 5th sensitive chip 62 laid out in parallel on the pedestal 10.I.e. described first camera 20, second images
First 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 are along arranged in a straight line.First camera 20, second
Camera 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and 60 equidistant arrangement of the 5th camera.
In another embodiment, first sensitive chip 21, the second sensitive chip 32, third sensitive chip 42,
Four sensitive chips 52 and the 5th sensitive chip 62 array arrangement on the pedestal 10.I.e. described first camera 20, second are taken the photograph
As head 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and 60 array arrangement of the 5th camera.The second camera 30, third
Camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 are in two rows of two column arrays, and first camera 20 is located at described the
Between two cameras 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60.
Further, the polychrome unit 311 is three pigment units, and each setting of polychrom unit 311 two is green
313, red pigments 314 of color pigment and a blue pigment 315.Two green pigments 313 are described in diagonal arrangement
Red pigments 314 are with the blue pigment 315 in diagonal arrangement.Pass through second sensitive chip 32 and first optical filter
31 can only obtain the red value of each pixel of image or blue valve or green value, can will be each according to interpolation algorithm
The other two kinds of color polishings of pixel, so that the second camera 30, which can obtain, is closer to each of true picture
The rgb value of pixel, being computed that treated by the image for being obtained the second camera 30, rgb value is imaged with third
First 40, the rgb value of the 4th camera 50 and the image of the 5th camera 60 synthesis compares, to obtain best image.
Further, second optical filter 41 is arranged the first pigment unit 412 of multiple array arrangements, and each described
The first pigment 411 of four arrays is arranged in one pigment unit 412.The second pigment of multiple arrays is arranged in the third optical filter 51
The second pigment 511 of four arrays is arranged in unit 512, each second pigment unit 512.4th optical filter 61 setting
The third pigment 611 of four arrays is arranged in the third pigment unit 612 of multiple arrays, each third pigment unit 612.
In present embodiment, 412 array way of the first pigment unit and 311 array way phase of the polychrom unit
Together.Second pigment unit, 512 array way is identical as 311 array way of polychrom unit.The third pigment list
First 612 array ways are identical as 311 array way of polychrom unit.First pigment 411 is red pigments, described the
One pigment 411 only allows red light to penetrate.It can be obtained by second optical filter 41 and the third sensitive chip 42
The red information of each pixel of image.So that the red reduction degree higher that the filming apparatus 100 is shot.Second pigment
511 be blue pigment.Second pigment 511 only allows blue ray to penetrate.Pass through the third optical filter 51 and described
Four sensitive chips 52 can obtain the blue information of each pixel of image.So that the blue that the filming apparatus 100 is shot is also
Former degree higher.The third pigment 611 is green pigment, and the third pigment 611 only allows green light to penetrate.By described
4th optical filter 61 and the 5th sensitive chip 62 can obtain the blue information of each pixel of image.The i.e. described third is taken the photograph
The red value that can obtain each pixel of image as first 40, the 4th camera 50 can obtain each pixel of image
Blue valve, the 5th camera 60 can obtain the green value of each pixel of image.The third camera 40 is obtained
Image obtains image with the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 obtains image and synthesized, and can obtain image
The rgb value of each pixel, to obtain the more true image of color.And image can be obtained by the second camera 30
More colouring informations so that the filming apparatus 100 can obtain color and more enrich more true image.
Further, first camera 20 further includes the first voice coil motor 22 and the first lens 23, first sound
Coil motor 22 is fixed on 21 side of the first sensitive chip, and first lens 23 are slidably connected to first voice coil motor
22, and first sensitive chip 21 slides relatively, it is photosensitive that shooting light by first lens 23 is projected to described first
On chip 21.
In present embodiment, first voice coil motor 22 obtains electric signal and drives first lens 23 relatively described the
One sensitive chip 21 slides.By controlling first lens 23 at a distance from first sensitive chip 21, will transmit through
The light for stating the first lens 23 is focused on first sensitive chip 21.First lens 23 are by convex lens and concavees lens structure
At.First voice coil motor 22 is fixed on the pedestal 10.
Further, the second camera 30 further includes the second voice coil motor 33 and the second lens 34, second sound
Coil motor 33 is fixed on 32 side of the second sensitive chip.Second lens 34 are slidably connected to second voice coil motor
33, it is away from each other side positioned at first optical filter 31 and second sensitive chip 32, and first optical filter 31 relatively
Sliding, shooting light are projected to through second lens 34 on first optical filter 31.
In present embodiment, second voice coil motor 33 obtains electric signal and drives second lens 34 relatively described the
Two sensitive chips 32 slide.By controlling second lens 34 at a distance from second sensitive chip 32, will transmit through
The light for stating the second lens 34 is focused on second sensitive chip 32.Second lens 34 are by convex lens and concavees lens structure
At.Second voice coil motor 33 is fixed on the pedestal 10.Second voice coil motor 33 and first voice coil motor
22 are isolated, and first camera 20 is avoided to be interfered with each other with the second camera 30.
Further, the third camera 40 further includes third voice coil motor 43 and the third lens 44, the third sound
Coil motor 43 is fixed on 42 side of third sensitive chip.The third lens 44 are slidably connected to the third voice coil motor
43, it is away from each other side positioned at second optical filter 41 and the third sensitive chip 42, and first optical filter 41 relatively
Sliding, shooting light are projected to through the third lens 44 on second optical filter 41.
In present embodiment, the third voice coil motor 43 obtains electric signal and drives the third lens 44 relatively described the
Three sensitive chips 42 slide.By controlling the third lens 44 at a distance from the third sensitive chip 42, will transmit through
The light for stating the third lens 44 is focused on the third sensitive chip 42.The third lens 44 are by convex lens and concavees lens structure
At.The third voice coil motor 43 is fixed on the pedestal 10.The third voice coil motor 43 and first voice coil motor
22 are isolated, and first camera 20 is avoided to be interfered with each other with the third camera 40.
4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 are roughly the same with the structure of the third camera 40, no
With the pigment array way of the third optical filter 51 is different from the pigment array way of second optical filter 41.Institute
The pigment array way for stating the 4th optical filter 61 is different from the pigment array way of second optical filter 41.
The application also provides a kind of electronic equipment 200, and the electronic equipment 200 includes the filming apparatus 100.The electricity
Sub- equipment 100 is mobile phone.The pedestal 10 includes dorsal shield 11, and the dorsal shield 11 is equipped with the first camera hole 111, the second camera hole
112, third camera hole 113, the 4th camera hole 114 and the 5th camera hole 115.First camera 20, second camera 30,
Third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 are fixed on the inside of the dorsal shield 11, and respectively the described in face
One camera hole 111, the second camera hole 112, third camera hole 113, the 4th camera hole 114 and the 5th camera hole 115.The electronics
Equipment 200 further includes the center 70 closed with 11 phase lid of the dorsal shield and is fixed on the center 70 away from 11 side of the dorsal shield
Display screen 80.The center 70 carries first camera 20, second camera 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera
50 and the 5th camera 60.The center 70 includes frame 71 and the middle plate 72 being fixed in the frame 71.The frame 71
Connect the periphery of the dorsal shield 11.Formation host cavity 73 between the middle plate 72 and the dorsal shield 11, first camera 20,
Second camera 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 are fixed on the host cavity 73.The electricity
Sub- equipment 200 further includes being fixed on the circuit board 74 of the middle plate 72.The circuit board 74 is contained in the host cavity 73.Institute
It states circuit board 74 and is electrically connected first camera 20, second camera 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th
Camera 60.
Further, the electronic equipment 200 further includes the first eyeglass 91, the second eyeglass 92, third eyeglass 93, the 4th mirror
Piece 94 and the 5th eyeglass 95, first eyeglass 91, the second eyeglass 92, third eyeglass 93, the 4th eyeglass 94 and the 5th eyeglass 95
First camera hole 111, the second camera hole 112, third camera hole 113, the camera shooting of the 4th camera hole 114 and the 5th are covered respectively
Hole 115.First eyeglass 91, the second eyeglass 92, third eyeglass 93, the 4th eyeglass 94 and the 5th eyeglass 95 are respectively through shooting
Light is to first camera 20, second camera 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60.
First eyeglass 91, the second eyeglass 92, third eyeglass 93, the 4th eyeglass 94 and the 5th eyeglass 95 are respectively to first camera shooting
First 20, second camera 30, third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 are protected.
Further, the electronic equipment 200 further includes the first case ring 101, the second case ring 102, third case ring
103, the 4th case ring 104 and the 5th case ring 105, first case ring 101, the second case ring 102, third case ring
103, the 4th case ring 104 and the 5th case ring 105 are fastened respectively to first eyeglass 91, the second eyeglass 92, third eyeglass
93, the side of the 4th eyeglass 94 and the 5th eyeglass 95.The side of all side walls of first case ring 101, the second case ring 102
Wall, all side walls of third case ring 103, the 4th case ring 104 week all side walls and the 5th case ring 105 all side walls respectively with
The madial wall of first camera hole 111, the madial wall of the second camera hole 112, third camera hole 113,114 and of the 4th camera hole
The madial wall of 5th camera hole 115 is fitted close.
In another embodiment, the pedestal 10 include center 12, first camera 20, second camera 30,
Third camera 40, the 4th camera 50 and the 5th camera 60 are fixed on the center 12.The electronic equipment 200 include with
The euphotic cover plate 13 and fit in display screen of the euphotic cover plate 13 towards 12 side of the center that 12 phase lid of the center closes
14.The euphotic cover plate 13 is bonded the side of the display screen 14 equipped with the ink layer for the non-display area for covering the display screen 14
15, the ink layer 15 is equipped with the first camera hole 151, the second camera hole 152, third camera hole 153,154 and of the 4th camera hole
5th camera hole 155, first camera hole 151, the second camera hole 152, third camera hole 153, the 4th camera hole 154 and
Five camera holes 155 are imaged with first camera 20, the second camera 30, the third camera the 40, the 4th respectively
First 50 and 60 face of the 5th camera.First camera 20, the second camera 30, the third camera 40,
Four cameras 50 and the 5th camera 60 are front camera.
The application also provides a kind of acquisition image method, and the acquisition image method uses the electronic equipment 200, described
It includes step to obtain image method：
101:The gray value of each pixel of image is obtained by the first sensitive chip 21.
In present embodiment, due to each picture of every 1 first sensitivity speck 211 and image of first sensitive chip 21
Vegetarian refreshments corresponds to, and every one first sensitivity speck 211 can incude the brightness of shooting light, and each pixel of image is obtained to corresponding
The gray value of point.The gray value can be that the central processing unit of the electronic equipment 200 passes through to first sensitive chip
21 inductive signal carries out processing acquisition.
102:The first rgb value of each pixel of image is obtained by the second sensitive chip 32 and the first optical filter 31.
In present embodiment, it is each that image can only be obtained by second sensitive chip 32 and first optical filter 31
The red value or blue valve or green value of pixel, can be by each other two kinds of colors of pixel according to interpolation algorithm
Polishing, so that the second camera 30 can obtain the first rgb value of each pixel for being closer to true picture.It is described
First rgb value can be that the central processing unit of the electronic equipment 200 passes through the inductive signal to second sensitive chip 32
It carries out processing and is obtained according to interpolation algorithm, and in conjunction with the gray value.
103：The first monochromatic value of each pixel of image is obtained by third sensitive chip 42 and the second optical filter 41.
In present embodiment, due to multiple first pigments 411 of 41 array of the second optical filter, first pigment 411
For green pigment.Therefore the third sensitivity speck 421 of the third sensitive chip 42 can sense green light.Pass through described
Three cameras 40 can obtain the green value of each pixel of image, and the described first monochromatic value is green value.Described first is monochromatic
Value can be that the central processing unit of the electronic equipment 200 is handled by the inductive signal to the third sensitive chip 42
It obtains.
104：The second monochromatic value of each pixel of image is obtained by the 4th sensitive chip 52 and third optical filter 51.
In present embodiment, due to multiple second pigments 511 of 51 array of third optical filter, second pigment 511
For red pigments.Therefore the 4th sensitivity speck 521 of the 4th sensitive chip 52 can sense red light.Pass through described
Four cameras 50 can obtain the red value of each pixel of image, and the described second monochromatic value is red value.Described second is monochromatic
Value can be that the central processing unit of the electronic equipment 200 is handled by the inductive signal to the 4th sensitive chip 52
It obtains.
105：The third monochrome value of each pixel of image is obtained by the 5th sensitive chip 62 and the 4th optical filter 61.
In present embodiment, due to the multiple third pigments 611 of 61 array of the 4th optical filter, the third pigment 611
For blue pigment.Therefore the 5th sensitivity speck 621 of the 5th sensitive chip 62 can sense blue ray.Pass through described
Five cameras 60 can obtain the blue valve of each pixel of image, and the third monochrome value is blue valve.The third is monochromatic
Value can be that the central processing unit of the electronic equipment 200 is handled by the inductive signal to the 5th sensitive chip 62
It obtains.
106：Figure is determined according to the gray value, the first rgb value, the first monochromatic value, the second monochromatic value and third monochrome value
As the modified R GB values of each pixel.
In present embodiment, it is worth by the second monochrome by the first of each pixel the monochromatic value plus each pixel,
And the third monochrome value along with each pixel, obtain the second rgb value of each pixel.Judge the first rgb value and institute
Whether the difference for stating the second rgb value is less than threshold value, if so, determining that image is every according to first rgb value and second rgb value
The modified R GB values of one pixel.The modified R GB values can take second rgb value, can also be to take the first RGB
The average value of value and second rgb value, or the 2nd RGB is taken to add preset value.
It is the embodiment of the embodiment of the present application above, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come
It says, under the premise of not departing from the embodiment of the present application principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It is considered as the protection domain of the application.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of filming apparatus, which is characterized in that the filming apparatus includes pedestal, the first camera, second camera and
Three cameras, first camera include the first sensitive chip for being fixed on the pedestal, the first sensitive chip acquisition
The luminance information of light is shot, the second camera includes being fixed on the first optical filter of the pedestal and being filtered with described first
The second sensitive chip that mating plate is mutually laminated, first optical filter is through the polychromatic light of shooting light, second sensitive chip
Acquire heterogeneous light polychrome distributed intelligence, the third camera include be fixed on the pedestal the second optical filter and with it is described
The third sensitive chip that second optical filter is mutually laminated, second optical filter are described through the first monochromatic light in shooting light
The first monochromatic first monochromatic distributed intelligence of third sensitive chip acquisition.
2. filming apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filming apparatus further includes the 4th camera and
Five cameras, the 4th camera include being fixed on the third optical filter of the pedestal and being mutually laminated with the third optical filter
The 4th sensitive chip, the third optical filter is through the second monochromatic light of shooting light, the 4th sensitive chip acquisition the
Two monochromatic second monochromatic distributed intelligences, the 5th camera include be fixed on the pedestal the 4th optical filter and with institute
The 5th sensitive chip that the 4th optical filter is mutually laminated is stated, the 4th optical filter is described through the third monochromatic light for shooting light
5th sensitive chip acquires the monochromatic third monochrome distributed intelligence of third.
3. filming apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first sensitive chip, the second sensitive chip,
Three sensitive chips, the 4th sensitive chip and the 5th sensitive chip laid out in parallel or array arrangement on the base.
4. filming apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that multiple array arrangements are arranged in second optical filter
The first pigment of four arrays is arranged in first pigment unit, each first pigment unit, and the third optical filter setting is more
The second pigment of four arrays is arranged in second pigment unit of a array, each second pigment unit, and the described 4th filters
The third pigment unit of multiple arrays is arranged in piece, and the third pigment of four arrays is arranged in each third pigment unit.
5. filming apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first pigment only allows red light to penetrate,
Second pigment only allows blue ray to penetrate, and the third pigment only allows green light to penetrate.
6. according to the filming apparatus described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, which is characterized in that the first optical filter setting is more
Three pigment units of a array arrangement, two green pigments of each three pigments unit setting, a red pigments and one
Blue pigment.
7. filming apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that two green pigments are described in diagonal arrangement
Red pigments are with the blue pigment in diagonal arrangement.
8. according to the filming apparatus described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, which is characterized in that first camera further includes
First voice coil motor and the first lens, first voice coil motor are fixed on first sensitive chip side, and described first thoroughly
Mirror is slidably connected to first voice coil motor, and the relatively described first sensitive chip sliding, shooting light pass through described first
In lens projects to first sensitive chip.
9. according to the filming apparatus described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, which is characterized in that the second camera further includes
Second voice coil motor and the second lens, second voice coil motor are fixed on second sensitive chip side, and described second thoroughly
Mirror is slidably connected to second voice coil motor, and side is away from each other positioned at first optical filter and second sensitive chip,
And the relatively described first optical filter sliding, shooting light is through in second lens projects to first optical filter.
10. according to filming apparatus described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, which is characterized in that the third camera further includes
Three voice coil motors and the third lens, the third voice coil motor are fixed on third sensitive chip side, the third lens
It is slidably connected to the third voice coil motor, side is away from each other positioned at second optical filter and the third sensitive chip, and
The relatively described first optical filter sliding, shooting light are projected to through the third lens on second optical filter.
11. according to the filming apparatus described in Claims 1 to 5 any one, which is characterized in that the number of the third camera
To be multiple, each second optical filter is different through the described first monochromatic color.
12. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes the bat described in claim 1~11 any one
Take the photograph device.
13. electronic equipment according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the pedestal includes dorsal shield, and the dorsal shield is equipped with
First camera hole, the second camera hole and third camera hole, first camera, second camera and third camera are fixed on
On the inside of the dorsal shield, and the first camera hole, the second camera hole and third camera hole described in face, the electronic equipment also wrap respectively
It includes and mutually covers the center of conjunction with the dorsal shield and be fixed on the display screen that the center deviates from the dorsal shield side, the center carries
First camera, second camera and third camera.
14. electronic equipment according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes the first eyeglass,
Two eyeglasses and third eyeglass, first eyeglass, the second eyeglass and third eyeglass cover first camera hole, second take the photograph respectively
As hole and third camera hole.
15. electronic equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further include the first case ring,
Second case ring and third case ring, first case ring, the second case ring and third case ring are fastened respectively to described
The side of one eyeglass, the second eyeglass and third eyeglass, all side walls of the first device circle, all side walls of the second case ring and
All side walls of three case rings respectively with the madial wall of first camera hole, the madial wall of the second camera hole and third camera hole
Madial wall is fitted close.
16. electronic equipment according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the pedestal includes center, first camera shooting
Head, second camera and third camera are fixed on the center, and the electronic equipment includes mutually covering the saturating of conjunction with the center
Light cover board is bonded the display screen with display screen of the euphotic cover plate towards the center side, the euphotic cover plate is fitted in
Side be equipped with the ink layer of the non-display area for covering the display screen, the ink layer is equipped with the first camera hole, the second camera shooting
Hole and third camera hole, first camera hole, the second camera hole and third camera hole respectively with first camera, described
Second camera and the third camera face.
17. a kind of acquisition image method, which is characterized in that the acquisition image method obtains image using filming apparatus, described
Camera arrangement includes the first camera, second camera and third camera, and first camera includes the first sensitive chip,
The second camera includes the first optical filter and the second sensitive chip for being mutually laminated with first optical filter, first filter
Mating plate includes the second filter through the polychromatic light of shooting light, the second sensitive chip acquisition polychromatic light, the third camera
Mating plate and the third sensitive chip being mutually laminated with second optical filter, second optical filter is through first in shooting light
Monochromatic light, the third sensitive chip acquire the first monochromatic light, and the acquisition image method includes step：
The gray value of each pixel of image is obtained by the first sensitive chip；
The first rgb value of each pixel of image is obtained by the second sensitive chip and the first optical filter；
The first monochromatic value of each pixel of image is obtained by third sensitive chip and the second optical filter；
The modified R GB values of each pixel of image are determined according to the monochromatic distributed intelligence of the gray value, the first rgb value and first.
18. acquisition image method according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the filming apparatus further includes the 4th camera shooting
Head and the 5th camera, the 4th camera include third optical filter and are mutually laminated with the third optical filter the 4th photosensitive
Chip, the third optical filter is through the second monochromatic light of shooting light, the second monochromatic light of the 4th sensitive chip acquisition, institute
It includes the 4th optical filter and the 5th sensitive chip that is mutually laminated with the 4th optical filter to state the 5th camera, and the described 4th filters
Piece is through the third monochromatic light of shooting light, the 5th sensitive chip acquisition third monochromatic light；The acquisition image method is also
Including step：
The second monochromatic value of each pixel of image is obtained by the 4th sensitive chip and third optical filter；
The third monochrome value of each pixel of image is obtained by the 5th sensitive chip and the 4th optical filter；
In the step of determining the modified R GB values of each pixel of image, according to the gray value, the first rgb value, the first monochrome
Value, the second monochromatic value and third monochrome value determine the modified R GB values of each pixel of image.
19. acquisition image method according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the described first monochromatic value is green value, institute
It is red value to state the second monochromatic value, and the third monochrome value is blue valve.
20. acquisition image method according to claim 18, which is characterized in that determine the amendment of each pixel of image
The step of rgb value includes：
According to the first of each pixel the monochromatic value, the third monochrome value of the second monochromatic value and each pixel of each pixel
Breath obtains the second rgb value of each pixel；
Judge whether the difference of the first rgb value and second rgb value is less than threshold value, if so, according to first rgb value and institute
State the modified R GB values that the second rgb value determines each pixel of image.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810488489.XA CN108377325A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | Filming apparatus, electronic equipment and image acquiring method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810488489.XA CN108377325A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | Filming apparatus, electronic equipment and image acquiring method |
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| CN108377325A true CN108377325A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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| CN201810488489.XA Pending CN108377325A (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | Filming apparatus, electronic equipment and image acquiring method |
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