CN108376059A - A kind of all-purpose computer voice booting Rouser - Google Patents

A kind of all-purpose computer voice booting Rouser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108376059A
CN108376059A CN201810145076.1A CN201810145076A CN108376059A CN 108376059 A CN108376059 A CN 108376059A CN 201810145076 A CN201810145076 A CN 201810145076A CN 108376059 A CN108376059 A CN 108376059A
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China
Prior art keywords
voice
interface
rouser
computer
mcu
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Granted
Application number
CN201810145076.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108376059B (en
Inventor
王春兴
王增康
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Shandong Normal University
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Shandong Normal University
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Priority to CN201810145076.1A priority Critical patent/CN108376059B/en
Publication of CN108376059A publication Critical patent/CN108376059A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/162Interface to dedicated audio devices, e.g. audio drivers, interface to CODECs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/4401Bootstrapping
    • G06F9/4418Suspend and resume; Hibernate and awake

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of all-purpose computer voice booting Rouser, which includes:MCU, microphone assembly, clock chip, voice recognition chip, function button and interface unit, the microphone assembly, clock chip, function button and interface unit are connect with the MCU, the MCU is connected by the wake-up port of interface unit and host computer, the microphone assembly is connect by the voice recognition chip with the MCU, wherein, the microphone assembly receives the input of extraneous voice signal, and by transmitting voice signal to voice recognition chip, the voice recognition chip wakes up voice with booting to the voice signal and matches, the information is transmitted at MCU after successful match, MCU, which is sent, wakes up instruction, realize the wake-up to computer.The present invention wakes up under the premise of not changing the circuit hardware of computer, it can be achieved that being switched on to the voice of computer, and with preferable expansion, versatility.

Description

A kind of all-purpose computer voice booting Rouser
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer peripheral equipment technical fields, in particular to a kind of booting of all-purpose computer voice is called out Awake device.
Background technology
Currently, the local wake-up used after generally carrying out startup or suspend mode to it by using power key of personal computer Operation.Present situation be desktop computer power key be normally at cabinet front or above, when computer housing be placed on closing or When in narrow space (such as being placed under the Multimedia table of classroom), using power key boot up or suspend mode after wake operation It will be inconvenient;The power key of portable notebook computer is normally at the faces shell C, when portable notebook computer is in closing lid shape Under state by external screen in use, need to specially open it just can complete booting or suspend mode after wake operation, if its machine Body is placed in closing or narrow space (such as the back of the body is hung on rear side of display) operation will be more inconvenient.
Though computer supports other wake-up modes, there are certain deficiencies, though computer motherboard manufacturer sets for computer Peripheral hardware booting or arousal function have been counted, can support mouse/keyboard and cable interface by using PS/2 interfaces are realized to calculate Wake operation after the booting or suspend mode of machine.But mouse-keyboard arousal function is easily misused, and must user close to computer it After could be switched on or be waken up, then wait for opening computer process;Network interface arousal function is then needed by other roads It is completed by agreement sending device (such as another computer or router).
Number of patent application be " 2017103438740 " application for a patent for invention " voice awakening method based on artificial intelligence, Device and computer equipment ", the wake-up for equipment such as computers proposes voice wake-up scheme, and is increased by artificial intelligence Add phonetic recognization rate, but it there is also certain deficiency, the addition of neural network keeps it quite high to calculated performance requirement, limits The volume and power consumption of Rouser make it that can not be evolved into the low cost with versatility and wake up peripheral hardware.
Number of patent application is that " a kind of voice wakes up system and voice wakes up for the application for a patent for invention of " 2015101300027 " Method and mobile terminal ", which show the solutions for using voice to wake up mobile terminal, and chip is waken up to language using voice Sound signal carries out analyzing processing.
But there is also certain deficiencies for it:The design does not have universal wake interface, this makes it can only be to specific movement Equipment carries out wake operation, can not realize and be compatible with to computer.
Number of patent application is the application for a patent for invention " this computer of more voice booting control pen " of " 2013104064671 ", The laptop design waken up based on voice is provided, which includes that a set of complete voice wakes up control system.
But there is also certain deficiencies for it:It wakes up principle by being modified to computer circuits hardware, can not pass through The form of prolongable peripheral hardware hardware is integrated and is transplanted to arousal function, does not have versatility.
In conclusion the technical issues of computer is waken up using Universal peripheral device voice for solution in the prior art, Still lack effective solution scheme.
Invention content
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is proposed that a kind of all-purpose computer voice booting Rouser is not being changed It is waken up under the premise of the circuit hardware of computer, it can be achieved that being switched on to the voice of computer, and with preferable expansion, general Property.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of all-purpose computer voice booting Rouser, the device include:MCU, microphone assembly, clock chip, language Sound identification chip, function button and interface unit, the microphone assembly, clock chip, function button and interface unit with The MCU connections, the MCU are connected by the wake-up port of interface unit and host computer, and the microphone assembly passes through described Voice recognition chip is connect with the MCU, wherein the microphone assembly receives the input of extraneous voice signal, and by voice Signal transmission wakes up voice progress to voice recognition chip, the voice recognition chip to the voice signal and booting Match, the information is transmitted at MCU after successful match, MCU, which is sent, wakes up instruction, realizes the wake-up to computer.
Further, the described voice booting Rouser itself can integrate or not integrated battery, in being integrated with When portion's battery, device wakes up the electric current that interface (PS/2 or RJ45) provides using computer main board and powers;When equipped with internal cell When, circuit prior is itself work power supply using interface is waken up, and the use of internal cell is clock core if computer loses power supply Piece is powered, it is ensured that timing start-up arousal function is normal, and remaining circuit is then in a dormant state to save electricity.
Further, the MCU receives the wake-up instruction that phonetic order identification chip is sent, and instruction is converted to calculating What machine can identify defers to PS/2 agreements or the power-on instruction of LAN protocol, is then sent to the related port of computer;
Further, the function button sends commands to MCU, to complete the work(that phonetic order can not be used to realize Can, such as open and close voice Rouser, control voice instruction self-defined recording, open and close timing wake-up function Deng;
Further, sound bank is stored in the voice recognition chip, the sound bank is known using unspecified person voice It not and supports the self-defined recording of the phonetic order of multilingual and obtains, which includes " booting computer " or " Wake up Computer " and semantics recognition sentence, such as " booting computer after ten minutes " or " three booting computer " content.
Further, the interface unit includes power interface, audio interface, expands interface and wake up interface, the electricity Source interface, audio interface, expansion interface and wake-up interface are connect with the MCU;
Further, the MCU wakes up port with the computer by the wake-up interface of interface unit and connect, institute's predicate Sound identification chip is connect by the audio interface with the microphone assembly.
Further, the microphone assembly preferably uses the small sizes sound signal collecting devices such as microphone or sound pick-up.
Further, the wake-up interface is PS/2 or RJ45 male connector interfaces.
Further, the interface of expanding uses for expanding PS/2 the or RJ45 female interfaces of peripheral hardware access, wherein institute The female interface of use and must support the access again of peripheral apparatus with host computer Interface Matching.
Further, the audio interface support includes that microphone, earphone etc. are a variety of using 3.5mm audio sockets Sound signal collecting input equipment;
Further, the clock chip is connect with MCU, is responsible for the timer task of device, realizes timing start-up or wake-up Function, in addition, the clock chip can be connect with backup battery.
Further, the voice booting Rouser is connect by power interface with power supply circuit, and power supply circuit is to call out The work of awake device modules provides electric energy;
Further, on the host computer have with voice be switched on the matching used computer end software of Rouser, can Compatible several operation systems.
In addition, the host computer includes not only computer, can also be tablet or mobile phone.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) it itself provides and expands interface, be not take up the interface resource of computer preciousness;
(2) since the wake-up instruction of the present invention is mutually compatible with the wake-up instruction that computer motherboard is supported, Gu it can be compatible with institute Have using the desktop computer and laptop for supporting peripheral hardware arousal function mainboard, not to computer during installation is with use Hardware does any change, and completely general and plug and play, expansion and versatility are good.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute the restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the connection structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the connection structure diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection structure diagram of voice booting Rouser and host computer in second embodiment of the invention;
Wherein:1, voice is switched on Rouser, and 2, function button, 3, interface unit, 4- computers, 3.1, PS/2 interfaces, 3.2, RJ45 cable interfaces.
Specific implementation mode:
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is noted that described further below be all exemplary, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific implementation mode, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combination thereof.
In order to solve technical problem as above, present applicant proposes a kind of all-purpose computer voice booting Rousers 1, such as Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, which includes MCU, microphone assembly, clock chip, voice recognition chip, function button 2 and interface portion Part 3, the microphone assembly, clock chip, function button 2 and interface unit 3 are connect with the MCU.Specifically, following realities Apply the application process that example details the present apparatus.
A kind of typical embodiment of one the application of embodiment, in a kind of typical embodiment of the application, such as Fig. 3 It is shown.
In this embodiment, voice booting Rouser 1 is connect using PS/2 interfaces 3.1 with desktop computer, and realization method is Voice booting Rouser is inserted on a PS/2 keyboard jack at the desk-top machine host back side, the present apparatus inserts PS/2 mouses Mouth or other PS/2 interfaces are applicable in.In this embodiment, External microphone and keyboard are inserted into voice booting respectively and wake up dress On the expansion interface set, to demonstrate its interface expanding function, device completely can under the premise of not External microphone normal work Make.
The typical embodiment of another kind of the application, as shown in Figure 4:
In this embodiment, voice booting Rouser uses the cable interface of RJ45 cable interfaces and laptop side It is connected.In this embodiment, the cable that laptop is accessed to Web vector graphic is inserted into the expansion of voice booting Rouser On interface, while external power supply is accessed for voice booting Rouser.Voice is switched on Rouser can be in the feelings of no external power supply It works under condition, access external power supply can make voice booting Rouser keep normal in the case of computer interface electricity shortage Work, and lost in computer and ensure voice booting Rouser internal clock circuit normal work when power supply cannot be started up.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:Voice Rouser include the microphone assembly inputted for voice signal, Phonetic order identification chip, the clock chip for supporting timing function send the MCU for waking up instruction and wake up port with computer PS/2 the or RJ45 male connector interfaces being connected;Further include multifunction push key, the audio interface for External microphone, external connection battery Power interface and for expand peripheral hardware access PS/2 or RJ45 female interfaces.
Voice Rouser is inserted into computer, it also can be normal without doing any change to computer hardware without installing driving Work.User says voice power-on instruction within the scope of the pickup of microphone, and such as " booting computer " of acquiescence, voice signal will be through Microphone assembly is converted to electric signal, recognition result is sent after voice recognition chip identifying processing to MCU, password authentication passes through MCU sends power-on instruction to PS/2 the or RJ45 interfaces 3.2 being connected with computer afterwards.Computer main board will control after receiving power-on instruction Computer booting processed.
After computer booting process, it is inserted into the keyboard that voice Rouser is expanded on interface and can be used normally. Installation on computers can realize functions expanding and the enhancing of device with the software that matched with devices uses, and can such as pass through software reality It is existing:
Check that the opening computer time records with booting in the recent period;
Timing shutdown is set;
Specific time and date timing start-up are set, support working day and particular day;
The working time section of device is set;
Calibrate machine time;
Use the machine time rectification module time;
Enabled and disabling interface expanding function;
Booting phonetic order is recorded in modification;
The additions and deletions of booting phonetic order;
Record expands the input information etc. of peripheral hardware on interface.
Software wherein in host computer is nonessential component, and the partial function that software can be realized also can be by operating voice The function button being switched on Rouser realizes that operation logic is corresponding with function as follows:
Short-press button directly transmits power-on instruction;
Long-press button records new phonetic order in 1 second;
Connect twice by pressing switch to open and timeing closing power up function;
Long-press button opens and closes voice booting Rouser for 5 seconds.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of this application, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. The Rouser 1. a kind of all-purpose computer voice is switched on, it is characterised in that:Including MCU, microphone assembly, clock chip, Voice recognition chip, function button and interface unit, the microphone assembly, clock chip, function button and interface unit are equal It is connect with the MCU, the MCU is connected by the wake-up port of interface unit and host computer, and the microphone assembly passes through institute It states voice recognition chip to connect with the MCU, wherein the microphone assembly receives the input of extraneous voice signal, and by language Sound signal is transferred to voice recognition chip, and the voice recognition chip wakes up voice progress to the voice signal and booting Match, the information is transmitted at MCU after successful match, MCU, which is sent, wakes up instruction, realizes the wake-up to computer.
  2. The Rouser 2. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 1 is switched on, it is characterised in that:The voice Booting Rouser itself can integrate or not integrated battery, when not being integrated with internal cell, device uses computer main board Wake up the electric current power supply that interface provides;When equipped with internal cell, circuit prior is itself work power supply using interface is waken up, If computer loses power supply, powered for clock chip using internal cell, it is ensured that timing start-up arousal function is normal, remaining electricity Road is then in a dormant state to save electricity.
  3. The Rouser 3. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 1 is switched on, it is characterised in that:The interface portion Part includes power interface, audio interface, expands interface and wake up interface, and the power interface, audio interface are expanded interface and called out Awake interface is connect with the MCU.
  4. The Rouser 4. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 3 is switched on, it is characterised in that:The MCU is logical It crosses the wake-up interface of interface unit and the computer wakes up port and connect.
  5. The Rouser 5. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 4 is switched on, it is characterised in that:The wake-up connects Mouth is PS/2 or RJ45 male connector interfaces.
  6. The Rouser 6. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 3 is switched on, it is characterised in that:The voice is known Other chip is connect by the audio interface with the microphone assembly.
  7. The Rouser 7. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 1 is switched on, it is characterised in that:The microphone Component selects microphone or sound pick-up.
  8. The Rouser 8. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 1 is switched on, it is characterised in that:The audio connects Mouth is matched with using the sound signal collecting input equipment of 3.5mm audio sockets.
  9. The Rouser 9. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 1 is switched on, it is characterised in that:The voice is opened Machine Rouser is connect by power interface with power supply circuit, and the power supply circuit provides for the work of Rouser modules Electric energy.
  10. The Rouser 10. a kind of all-purpose computer voice according to claim 1 is switched on, it is characterised in that:It is described upper Machine is computer, tablet or mobile phone.
CN201810145076.1A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Universal computer voice starting awakening device Expired - Fee Related CN108376059B (en)

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CN108376059B CN108376059B (en) 2021-06-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109410903A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-01 新视家科技(北京)有限公司 A kind of microphone and karaoke method

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CN201846447U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-25 中国华录集团有限公司 Device capable of realizing standby and awakening state of set top box by utilizing single chip computer
CN102800312A (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Voice control system and method
CN103186218A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 国民技术股份有限公司 Computer start-up system and computer start-up method
CN104166532A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-26 美商富迪科技股份有限公司 Smart microphone device
US20140372786A1 (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 Microsoft Corporation Virtual Per-Processor Timers for Multiprocessor Systems
CN105957526A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 福建海媚数码科技有限公司 Voice awakening system and awakening method
CN107277672A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-20 福州瑞芯微电子股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus for supporting awakening mode to automatically switch

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201846447U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-25 中国华录集团有限公司 Device capable of realizing standby and awakening state of set top box by utilizing single chip computer
CN102800312A (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Voice control system and method
CN103186218A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 国民技术股份有限公司 Computer start-up system and computer start-up method
CN104166532A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-26 美商富迪科技股份有限公司 Smart microphone device
US20140372786A1 (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 Microsoft Corporation Virtual Per-Processor Timers for Multiprocessor Systems
CN105957526A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-21 福建海媚数码科技有限公司 Voice awakening system and awakening method
CN107277672A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-20 福州瑞芯微电子股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus for supporting awakening mode to automatically switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109410903A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-01 新视家科技(北京)有限公司 A kind of microphone and karaoke method

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