CN108374810A - A kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108374810A
CN108374810A CN201810323529.5A CN201810323529A CN108374810A CN 108374810 A CN108374810 A CN 108374810A CN 201810323529 A CN201810323529 A CN 201810323529A CN 108374810 A CN108374810 A CN 108374810A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
counterclockwise
clockwise
peripheral surface
plate
transmission shaft
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Granted
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CN201810323529.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108374810B (en
Inventor
毛智琳
周士林
刘文兵
彭铭广
柳中泉
朱森荣
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Xingguang Agricultural Machine Co Ltd
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Xingguang Agricultural Machine Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810323529.5A priority Critical patent/CN108374810B/en
Publication of CN108374810A publication Critical patent/CN108374810A/en
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Publication of CN108374810B publication Critical patent/CN108374810B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B13/00Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
    • F15B13/02Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to hydraulic device technical fields, specially a kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism, it include the pull rod in the transmission shaft being uprightly arranged and positioned at the transmission shaft side, be fixed on the transmission shaft drive the pull rod to rotate clockwise clockwise in tiling shape driving plate clockwise and drive the driving plate counterclockwise in the shape that tiles that the pull rod rotates counterclockwise counterclockwise, the side of the transmission shaft is provided with the linkage mechanism counterclockwise with the linkage mechanism clockwise of the driving plate linkage clockwise and with the driving plate linkage counterclockwise on the pull rod, the elastic recoil mechanism of the return after rotation for pull rod is additionally provided on the transmission shaft, operation is more reliable and more stable.

Description

A kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic device technical field, specially a kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism.
Background technology
Hydraulic valve in existing hydraulic system realizes the flow direction and flow of hydraulic pressure output by control-rod, and when outside Adjust stop when, control-rod energy self-return, the hydraulic valve effect of shutting down, but existing pull rod self-return structural stability compared with Difference, is susceptible to failure, and the precision of control is not high.A kind of platform as disclosed in the Chinese patent of Publication No. 203912612U is tactile A control mechanism is beamed back, including:Frame, trigger mechanism, the first baffle ring, the second baffle ring, the first spring, second spring, returns at main shaft Position mechanism, shift plate assembly, return arm, gyration block, push plate assembly and the spool push rod for connecting hydraulic valve;The trigger mechanism rotation And the first baffle ring is made to drive the valve by driving the shift plate assembly, return arm, gyration block to move and compressing the first spring Core push rod travels forward, to trigger hydraulic valve work;The return mechanism rotation simultaneously passes through the drive push plate assembly, return Arm, gyration block, which move and compress second spring, makes the second baffle ring that the spool push rod be driven to move backward, to hydrodynamic pressure Valve return, the structure settings such as this multiple springs and baffle ring are also that there are above-mentioned defects.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return tune of one kind that operation is more reliable and more stable Save mechanism.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:The forward and reverse balanced limitation of one kind is certainly Dynamic return regulating mechanism, includes the pull rod in the transmission shaft being uprightly arranged and positioned at the transmission shaft side, on the transmission shaft Be fixed with drive the pull rod to rotate clockwise clockwise in tiling shape driving plate clockwise and drive the drawing counterclockwise The driving plate counterclockwise in tiling shape that bar rotates counterclockwise, is provided with close to the side of the transmission shaft on the pull rod and institute The linkage mechanism clockwise of driving plate linkage clockwise and the linkage mechanism counterclockwise with the driving plate linkage counterclockwise are stated, The elastic recoil mechanism of the return after rotation for pull rod is additionally provided on the transmission shaft.
As to the present invention it is preferred, the elastic recoil mechanism include be fixed on the transmission shaft in tiling shape The return spring positioned at the mounting plate top, the mounting plate are arranged on mounting plate and the transmission shaft Including the ring part being fixed on the transmission shaft and with the ring part integrally connected and to back to the transmission axis direction The intermediate extension of extension, the top end and lower part end of the return spring extend respectively to intermediate extension direction and The both sides of the extending direction of the intermediate extension are overlapped under original state respectively, between the top end and lower part end It is additionally provided with the intermediate extension in the opposite static limiting plate of vertical direction and the top end and lower part end is first The static limiting plate is also overlapped under beginning state respectively in the both sides of the extending direction of the intermediate extension.
As to the preferred of the present invention, the static limiting plate is located at the top of the intermediate extension.
As to the preferred of the present invention, under original state, the top end and lower part end staggeredly extend, the top End is overlapped on the intermediate extension and the static limiting plate in the both sides of the extending direction of the intermediate extension Wherein homonymy, the lower part end are overlapped on the intermediate extension and static limiting plate the prolonging in the intermediate extension Stretch wherein another homonymy in the both sides in direction.
As to the preferred of the present invention, the intermediate extension prolongs back to described transmission shaft one end in the intermediate extension The both sides for stretching direction are connected with the first limiting section respectively, and the static limiting plate is close to described transmission shaft one end in described Between the both sides of extension extending direction be connected with the second limiting section respectively, in the both sides of the intermediate extension extending direction Two groups described in be respectively formed between the first limiting section and second limiting section for the top end and lower part end two A limit section.
As to the preferred of the present invention, under original state, the intermediate extending part in the linkage mechanism clockwise and Position between the linkage mechanism counterclockwise.
As to the preferred of the present invention, the driving plate counterclockwise is located at the lower section of the mounting plate, the up time Needle driving plate is located at the lower section of the driving plate counterclockwise.
As to the preferred of the present invention, the linkage mechanism clockwise include at least part peripheral surface with it is described clockwise The coupled wheel clockwise and install the coupled wheel clockwise to institute that driving plate at least part peripheral surface leans always State the first axle in vertical on pull rod, the linkage mechanism counterclockwise include at least part peripheral surface with it is described counterclockwise The coupled wheel counterclockwise and install the coupled wheel counterclockwise to institute that driving plate at least part peripheral surface leans always State the second axis in vertical on pull rod.
Begin with the coupled wheel peripheral surface clockwise as to the preferred of the present invention, being formed in the driving plate clockwise Last phase against the first arc for extending of arc line shaped in the horizontal direction drive peripheral surface, be formed in the driving plate counterclockwise with The second arc that the arc line shaped in the horizontal direction that the coupled wheel peripheral surface counterclockwise leans always extends drives peripheral surface.
As to the preferred of the present invention, under original state, the first arc drives outside peripheral surface and the coupled wheel clockwise Position between what circumferential surface leant be partially in the first arc driving peripheral surface both ends, the second arc drive peripheral surface with it is described What coupled wheel peripheral surface counterclockwise leant is partially in the position between the second arc driving peripheral surface both ends.
As to the present invention it is preferred, under original state, the first arc drive peripheral surface from its with outside coupled wheel clockwise The part that circumferential surface leans start toward one section of peripheral surface various pieces and the transmission shaft axle center counterclockwise extended away from From becoming larger counterclockwise, the first arc driving peripheral surface leans from itself and coupled wheel peripheral surface clockwise Part start clockwise extend one section of peripheral surface various pieces at a distance from the transmission shaft axle center along clockwise Direction tapers into, and the second arc driving peripheral surface is past since its part to lean with coupled wheel peripheral surface counterclockwise The one section of peripheral surface various pieces extended clockwise gradually become clockwise at a distance from the transmission shaft axle center Greatly, second arc drives peripheral surface since its part to lean with coupled wheel peripheral surface counterclockwise toward counterclockwise The one section of peripheral surface various pieces extended taper into counterclockwise at a distance from the transmission shaft axle center.
As to the preferred of the present invention, under original state, the coupled wheel clockwise leans on the right side of the driving plate clockwise Side is arranged, and the coupled wheel counterclockwise is arranged by the left-hand portion of the driving plate counterclockwise.
As to the preferred of the present invention, the pull rod includes the main body extension board extended on the right side of the driving plate clockwise With on the setting main body extension board and to the left branch extension board of extension on the left of the driving plate counterclockwise, the main body extends Plate and the left branch extension board are arranged in Y-shaped cross-like, and the first axle installs prolonging by it to the main body extension board On the position for stretching direction end, second axis is installed to the position by its extending direction end of the left branch extension board On.
As to the preferred of the present invention, the left branch extension board is integrally connected to one in the initiating terminal of its extending direction and adds On strong ties plate, the reinforcement connecting plate is fixed at the upper surface of the main body extension board, the reinforcement connecting plate and described The height of left branch extension board is above the height of the main body extension board.
As to the preferred of the present invention, pass through wearing in vertical between reinforcement connecting plate and the main body extension board Cross the reinforcement connecting plate and the main body extension board and with the reinforcement connecting plate and the fixed axle sleeve of main body extension board, Rotary shaft is installed in the axle sleeve.
As to the preferred of the present invention, the axis is set on the central area for reinforcing connecting plate, the reinforcement connecting plate It is fixed by two fixing bolts between the main body extension board, the axle sleeve is by two fixing bolt lines At center.
As to the present invention it is preferred, the left branch extension board with it is described reinforce connecting plate integrally connected at be located at institute State the edge for the central area for reinforcing connecting plate.
As to the preferred of the present invention, the coupled wheel clockwise is located at the lower section of the main body extension board, the inverse time Needle coupled wheel is located at the top of the left branch extension board.
As to the preferred of the present invention, which further includes holder, and the holder includes being located at the installation to fix Top plate above plate and the bottom plate below the driving plate clockwise offer on the top plate and bottom plate for the biography The shaft mounting hole that moving axis passes through and is mounted on the top plate and bottom plate is installed by column between the top plate and bottom plate and is fixed Firmly, the return spring is arranged between the top plate and the mounting plate.
As to the preferred of the present invention, then the static limiting plate first extends obliquely upward back to described transmission shaft one end The ladder being fixedly connected below the top plate and with top plate lower surface position is extended to form to horizontal direction to fix Plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Pull rod is controlled by forward and reverse equivalent well-balanced adjustment hydraulic valve of structural member movement, To realize the flow direction and flow of hydraulic pressure output, when outside, which is adjusted, to stop, the hydraulic valve effect of shutting down;Outside, which is adjusted, passes through transmission shaft Rotation realize that after being connected on transmission shaft by external steering mechanism in the application, transmission shaft forms driving effect and simultaneously leads to Pull rod rotation can be driven to control hydraulic pressure output by crossing the application structure, and when outside, adjusting terminates, and is acted in elastic recoil mechanism Under, transmission shaft can enable pull rod self-return anyway and by the application structure;
The transmission of total is more steady, and either hydraulic control and return process is all more reliable and more stable, stable drive, no It is susceptible to failure, precision is high, long lifespan, realizes that machinery further automatically controls.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of forward and reverse driving principle part of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the elastic recoil principal portion of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the transmission shaft drive part of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the return spring of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the pull rod part of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of 2 left side perspective of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 2 removes the right side perspective after column.
In figure:1, transmission shaft, 2, pull rod, 3, driving plate clockwise, 4, driving plate counterclockwise, 7, linkage mechanism clockwise, 8, linkage mechanism counterclockwise, 5, mounting plate, 6, return spring, 51, ring part, 52, intermediate extension, 61, top end, 62, lower part end, 612, static limiting plate, the 53, first limiting section, the 54, second limiting section, 71, coupled wheel clockwise, 72, One axis, 81, coupled wheel counterclockwise, the 82, second axis, the 710, first arc drives peripheral surface, the 810, second arc to drive peripheral surface, 21, main body extension board, 22, left branch extension board, 23, reinforce connecting plate, 200, axle sleeve, 201, rotary shaft, 202, fixing bolt, 91, top plate, 92, bottom plate, 93, shaft mounting hole, 94, column, 95, ladder fixed plate.
Specific implementation mode
Following specific examples is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, art technology Personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as It is all protected by Patent Law in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism, including be in straight The transmission shaft 1 set and the pull rod 2 positioned at 1 side of the transmission shaft are erected, is fixed on the transmission shaft 1 described in driving clockwise Pull rod 2 rotate clockwise in tiling shape driving plate clockwise 3 and drive that the pull rod 2 rotates counterclockwise counterclockwise in putting down The driving plate counterclockwise 4 of shape is spread, is provided with and the driving plate 3 clockwise close to the side of the transmission shaft 1 on the pull rod 2 The linkage mechanism clockwise 7 of linkage and the linkage mechanism counterclockwise 8 to link with the driving plate 4 counterclockwise, the transmission shaft 1 On be additionally provided with the elastic recoil mechanism of the return after rotation for pull rod 2.
In said program, transmission shaft 1 is connected to external hydraulic regulator, drives transmission shaft 1 to rotate by rotation, passes The rotation of moving axis 1 will drive driving plate 3 and driving plate counterclockwise 4 clockwise to rotate together, and original state is that transmission shaft 1 stops Rotation, and elastic recoil mechanism is in the reset condition of nonelastic effect, when transmission shaft 1 is driven clockwise by external adjustment mechanism When rotation, driving plate 3 clockwise plays a role, and drives pull rod 2 also to rotate clockwise together by linkage mechanism 7 clockwise, real Existing pull rod carries out hydraulic control, and transmission shaft 1 rotates so that elastic recoil mechanism forms elastic reactance, when external adjusting machine Structure stops driving, and transmission shaft 1 loses external driving force, then can be under the elastic reactance of elastic recoil mechanism, transmission shaft 1 Simultaneously return is rotated counterclockwise, the process of return is to play a role by driving plate 4 counterclockwise, and pass through linkage mechanism 8 counterclockwise It drives pull rod 2 also to rotate counterclockwise together, eventually passes back to original position, and when transmission shaft 1 is turned counterclockwise by external adjustment mechanism driving When dynamic, entire hydraulic control and return process just drive the process that transmission shaft 1 rotates clockwise with said external regulating mechanism On the contrary, being first to be played a role to carry out hydraulic control by driving plate 4 counterclockwise, return process is played by driving plate 3 clockwise Effect can be achieved with forward and reverse hydraulic pressure equilibrium limitation and the self-return after losing adjusting in this way.It is however noted that When driving plate 3 clockwise and linkage mechanism clockwise 7 are driven, driving plate 4 counterclockwise and linkage mechanism counterclockwise 8 are answered It can assist to follow movement with merging, so that driving plate 3 and linkage mechanism clockwise 7 complete clockwise rotation process clockwise And one is formed perfectly without transition state, because once rotating counterclockwise process it is necessary to driving plate 4 counterclockwise and joining counterclockwise Motivation structure 8 is driven, similarly, when driving plate 4 counterclockwise and linkage mechanism counterclockwise 8 are driven, so that suitable Hour hands driving plate 3 and linkage mechanism clockwise 7 should be able to assist to follow movement with merging, be exactly to form positive and negative rotation seamless connection in fact Process.Pull rod 2 should be furnished with corresponding rotary shaft 201 and be rotated for the pull rod 2.
Further, the elastic recoil mechanism includes the mounting plate 5 in tiling shape being fixed on the transmission shaft 1 Be arranged with the return spring 6 positioned at 5 top of the mounting plate on the transmission shaft 1, the mounting plate 5 includes solid The ring part 51 that is scheduled on the transmission shaft 1 and with 51 integrally connected of the ring part and to back to 1 direction of the transmission shaft The intermediate extension 52 of extension, the top end 61 and lower part end 62 of the return spring 6 are respectively to 52 side of intermediate extension To the both sides for the extending direction for extending and being overlapped on respectively in the initial state the intermediate extension 52, the top end 61 Be additionally provided between lower part end 62 with the intermediate extension 52 the opposite static limiting plate 612 of vertical direction and it is described on Portion end 61 and lower part end 62 are also overlapped on the static limiting plate 612 in the intermediate extension respectively in the initial state The both sides of 52 extending direction.Further, the static limiting plate 612 is located at the top of the intermediate extension 52;Initially Under state, the top end 61 and lower part end 62 staggeredly extend, and the top end 61 is overlapped on the intermediate extension 52 and wherein homonymy of the static limiting plate 612 in the both sides of the extending direction of the intermediate extension 52, the lower part End 62 be overlapped on the intermediate extension 52 and the static limiting plate 612 the intermediate extension 52 extending direction Wherein another homonymy in both sides.The both sides of the extending direction of the intermediate extension 52 namely the extension side of intermediate extension 52 To this direction vector or so both sides two side positions, static limiting plate 612 is to maintain quiet in whole work process Only fixed state, so when transmission shaft 1 rotates, mounting plate 5 rotates, and intermediate extension 52 can also rotate, no Pipe is to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, can all make the wherein side of intermediate extension 52 that can deviate 612 center of static limiting plate, and The other side can be close to 612 center of static limiting plate, if intermediate extension 52 deviates 612 center side of static limiting plate, overlapped Top end 61, then can the distance between lower part end 62 widens with overlapped for the other side because top end 61 can be with Intermediate extension 52 deviates and overlapped for the other side that lower part end 62 still can be overlapped by fixed static limiting plate 612 And offset is not will produce, so can make return spring 6 that can further deform upon and generate elastic reactance for return It is used, and normally initial initial tension of spring when top end 61 and lower part end 62 are 6 zero-bit of return spring when original state Intermediate extension 52 and static limiting plate 612 are overlapped in the both sides of the extending direction of the intermediate extension 52.Similarly, if It is also the same that it is lower part end 62 that intermediate extension 52, which deviates 612 center side of static limiting plate overlapped,.This application involves Integrally connected mode may be used the techniques such as integrated molding, integrally casting realization.
The intermediate extension 52 is back to 1 one end of the transmission shaft in the both sides of 52 extending direction of intermediate extension point It is not connected with the first limiting section 53, the static limiting plate 612 is close to 1 one end of the transmission shaft in the intermediate extension The both sides of 52 extending directions are connected with the second limiting section 54 respectively, in the both sides of 52 extending direction of intermediate extension It is respectively formed between first limiting section 53 and second limiting section 54 described in two groups for the top end 61 and lower part end 62 two limit sections.Top end 61 and lower part end 62 skid off 52 He of intermediate extension in rotation process in order to prevent Static limiting plate 612.
Further preferably, under original state, the intermediate extension 52 is located at the linkage mechanism 7 clockwise and described inverse Position between hour hands linkage mechanism 8;The driving plate counterclockwise 4 is located at the lower section of the mounting plate 5, described clockwise Driving plate 3 is located at the lower section of the driving plate 4 counterclockwise.Mounting plate 5, driving plate counterclockwise 4, the driving plate clockwise 3 between the upper and lower every setting.
The linkage mechanism clockwise 7 includes at least part peripheral surface and described 3 at least part of driving plate clockwise Coupled wheel clockwise 71 that peripheral surface leans always and the coupled wheel 71 clockwise is installed on the pull rod 2 it is in The first axle 72 of vertical, the linkage mechanism 8 counterclockwise include at least part peripheral surface and the driving plate 4 counterclockwise to The coupled wheel counterclockwise 81 and install the coupled wheel 81 counterclockwise to the drawing that few a part of peripheral surface leans always The second axis 82 in vertical on bar 2.Coupled wheel 71 clockwise can roll in first axle 72, and coupled wheel 81 counterclockwise is the It can be rolled on two axis 82.The setting can realize that driving effect passes through it when driving plate 3 clockwise rotates clockwise well Peripheral surface and coupled wheel 71 clockwise are against being driven, so the center with 1 axle center of transmission shaft of coupled wheel 71 clockwise Between displacement and 3 peripheral surface position of driving plate clockwise and 1 axle center of transmission shaft apart from directly related, as long as driving plate clockwise As soon as 3 peripheral surface is not a constant with 1 axle center of transmission shaft distance, then having displacement difference so that in coupled wheel 71 clockwise Heart generation position changes, and will make pull rod 2 that change in location occur, then pull rod 2 can be sent out under the axis support of rotary shaft 201 Raw rotation, as long as so coupled wheel 71 forms the clockwise displacement increase centered on rotary shaft 201, energy clockwise Pull rod 2 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the anticlockwise displacement that coupled wheel 81 is formed centered on rotary shaft 201 counterclockwise increases Add, pull rod 2 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise, of course for better operating, further design should be structure, when connection clockwise When the clockwise displacement that driving wheel 71 is formed centered on rotary shaft 201 increases the drive rotation of pull rod 2, join counterclockwise Driving wheel 81 should be also centered on by rotary shaft 201 clockwise displacement be combined with and follow corresponding increase, and work as the inverse time When the anticlockwise displacement that needle coupled wheel 81 is formed centered on rotary shaft 201 increases the drive rotation of pull rod 2, up time Needle coupled wheel 71 should be also centered on by rotary shaft 201 anticlockwise displacement be combined with and follow corresponding increase, in this way It could be such that regardless of being that driving plate 3 clockwise drives coupled wheel 71 clockwise come when driving pull rod 2 to rotate clockwise, still Driving plate 4 counterclockwise drives coupled wheel 81 counterclockwise come when driving pull rod 2 to rotate counterclockwise, coupled wheel 71 clockwise and inverse Hour hands coupled wheel 81 can synchronization marching, while again so that respectively with driving plate 3 clockwise and driving plate counterclockwise 4 phase always Against this design for allowing for the peripheral surface of driving plate 3 and driving plate counterclockwise 4 clockwise needs an extraordinary size and sets Meter ensures the seamless connection for driving and driving counterclockwise clockwise.
Then further design:
It is formed in the driving plate clockwise 3 and leans always in the horizontal direction with 71 peripheral surface of coupled wheel clockwise The first arc that arc line shaped extends drives peripheral surface 710, is formed with and the coupled wheel counterclockwise in the driving plate 4 counterclockwise The second arc that the arc line shaped in the horizontal direction that 81 peripheral surfaces lean always extends drives peripheral surface 810;
Under original state, at the part that the first arc driving peripheral surface 710 leans with 71 peripheral surface of coupled wheel clockwise Position between 710 both ends of the first arc driving peripheral surface, the second arc drive peripheral surface 810 and the coupled wheel counterclockwise What 81 peripheral surfaces leant is partially in the position between 810 both ends of the second arc driving peripheral surface;
Under original state, the first arc driving peripheral surface 710 is separated from the portion that it leans with 71 peripheral surface of coupled wheel clockwise Begin toward counterclockwise extend one section of peripheral surface various pieces at a distance from 1 axle center of the transmission shaft counterclockwise by Gradual change is big, and the first arc driving peripheral surface 710 is suitable since its part to lean with 71 peripheral surface of coupled wheel clockwise One section of peripheral surface various pieces that clockwise extends gradually become clockwise at a distance from 1 axle center of the transmission shaft Small, second arc drives peripheral surface 810 since its part to lean with 81 peripheral surface of coupled wheel counterclockwise toward up time One section of peripheral surface various pieces that needle direction extends become larger clockwise at a distance from 1 axle center of the transmission shaft, Second arc drives peripheral surface 810 since its part to lean with 81 peripheral surface of coupled wheel counterclockwise toward side counterclockwise It is tapered into counterclockwise at a distance from 1 axle center of the transmission shaft to one section of peripheral surface various pieces of extension.Entirely Design makes, whether when driving clockwise, or when driving counterclockwise, driving plate 3 clockwise and connection clockwise Driving wheel 71 and driving plate 4 counterclockwise and coupled wheel counterclockwise 81 can be held against during entire hydraulic control and return State, and smoothly, smoothly can complete to operate.And driving plate 3 and driving plate counterclockwise 4 can be beaten by cam clockwise It makes.
In order to further enhance effect, there can also be a following design, under original state, the coupled wheel 71 clockwise leans on The right side position of the driving plate clockwise 3 is arranged, and the coupled wheel 81 counterclockwise leans on the left side of the driving plate 4 counterclockwise Position setting;
The pull rod 2 includes the main body extension board 21 extended to 3 right side of driving plate clockwise and the main body extension is arranged On plate 21 and to the left branch extension board 22 that 4 left side of the driving plate counterclockwise extends, the main body extension board 21 and the left side Branch's extension board 22 is arranged in Y-shaped cross-like, and the first axle 72 is installed to the main body extension board 21 and leans on its extension side On the position of terminad, the installation of the second axis 82 to the position by its extending direction end of the left branch extension board 22 On;
The left branch extension board 22 is integrally connected in the initiating terminal of its extending direction on a reinforcement connecting plate 23, the reinforcement Connecting plate 23 is fixed at the upper surface of the main body extension board 21, the reinforcement connecting plate 23 and the left branch extension board 22 Height be above the height of the main body extension board 21;
It is described to reinforce between connecting plate 23 and the main body extension board 21 by passing through the reinforcement connecting plate 23 in vertical With the main body extension board 21 and with 21 fixed axle sleeve 200 of the reinforcement connecting plate 23 and the main body extension board, the axis Rotary shaft 201 is installed in set 200, axle sleeve 200 can be rotated around rotary shaft 201;
The axle sleeve 200 is arranged in the central area for reinforcing connecting plate 23, the reinforcement connecting plate 23 and the main body extension board It is fixed by two fixing bolts 202 between 21, the axle sleeve 200 passes through the center of two 202 lines of the fixing bolt Place, fixing bolt 202 pass through main body extension board 21 and reinforce connecting plate 23 and fixed by nut check.;
It is located in the reinforcement connecting plate 23 at the left branch extension board 22 and the integrally connected for reinforcing connecting plate 23 The edge in heart district domain;
The coupled wheel clockwise 71 is located at the lower section of the main body extension board 21, and the coupled wheel 81 counterclockwise is located at the left side The top of branch's extension board 22.
Embodiment 2 is as shown in Figure 6,7 the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment 1, which further includes Holder, the holder include being located at the top plate 91 of 5 top of the mounting plate and positioned at 3 lower section of driving plate clockwise It is offered on bottom plate 92, the top plate 91 and bottom plate 92 and passes through for the transmission shaft 1 and be mounted on the top plate 91 and bottom plate Shaft mounting hole 93 on 92 is fixed between the top plate 91 and bottom plate 92 by the installation of column 94, and the return spring 6 is arranged Between the top plate 91 and the mounting plate 5.Shaft mounting hole 93 should configure corresponding bearing and be rotated for transmission shaft 1, separately Outside, rotary shaft 201 should be also mounted between top plate 91 and bottom plate 92.
The static limiting plate 612 first extends back to 1 one end of the transmission shaft and then extends to horizontal direction obliquely upward Form the ladder fixed plate 95 for being located at 91 lower section of the top plate and being fixedly connected with 91 lower surface position of the top plate.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism, which is characterized in that include in the transmission shaft being uprightly arranged(1) With positioned at the transmission shaft(1)The pull rod of side(2), the transmission shaft(1)On be fixed with and drive the pull rod clockwise(2)It is suitable The driving plate clockwise in tiling shape of hour hands rotation(3)The pull rod is driven counterclockwise(2)What is rotated counterclockwise is in tiling The driving plate counterclockwise of shape(4), the pull rod(2)The upper close transmission shaft(1)Side be provided with and the drive clockwise Movable plate(3)The linkage mechanism clockwise of linkage(7)And with the driving plate counterclockwise(4)The linkage mechanism counterclockwise of linkage (8), the transmission shaft(1)On be additionally provided with for pull rod(2)The elastic recoil mechanism of return after rotation.
2. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bullet Property return mechanism include be fixed on the transmission shaft(1)On in tiling shape mounting plate(5)With the transmission shaft(1)On It is arranged with and is located at the mounting plate(5)The return spring on top(6), the mounting plate(5)It is described including being fixed on Transmission shaft(1)On ring part(51)And with the ring part(51)Integrally connected and to back to the transmission shaft(1)Direction The intermediate extension of extension(52), the return spring(6)Top end(61)With lower part end(62)Prolong respectively to centre Extending portion(52)Direction extends and is overlapped on the intermediate extension respectively in the initial state(52)Extending direction both sides, institute State top end(61)With lower part end(62)Between be additionally provided with and the intermediate extension(52)In opposite quiet of vertical direction Only limiting plate(612)And the top end(61)With lower part end(62)It is also overlapped on respectively in the initial state described static Limiting plate(612)In the intermediate extension(52)Extending direction both sides.
3. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described inverse Hour hands driving plate(4)Positioned at the mounting plate(5)Lower section, the driving plate clockwise(3)Positioned at the drive counterclockwise Movable plate(4)Lower section.
4. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described suitable Hour hands linkage mechanism(7)Including at least part peripheral surface and the driving plate clockwise(3)At least part peripheral surface is always The coupled wheel clockwise to lean(71)And by the coupled wheel clockwise(71)It installs to the pull rod(2)On in upright The first axle of shape(72), the linkage mechanism counterclockwise(8)Including at least part peripheral surface and the driving plate counterclockwise(4) The coupled wheel counterclockwise that at least part peripheral surface leans always(81)And by the coupled wheel counterclockwise(81)Installation is extremely The pull rod(2)On the second axis in vertical(82).
5. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described suitable Hour hands driving plate(3)On be formed with and the coupled wheel clockwise(71)The arc line shaped in the horizontal direction that peripheral surface leans always The first arc extended drives peripheral surface(710), the driving plate counterclockwise(4)On be formed with and the coupled wheel counterclockwise (81)The second arc that the arc line shaped in the horizontal direction that peripheral surface leans always extends drives peripheral surface(810).
6. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 5, which is characterized in that initial shape Under state, the first arc drives peripheral surface(710)With the coupled wheel clockwise(71)What peripheral surface leant is partially in first Arc drives peripheral surface(710)Position between both ends, the second arc drive peripheral surface(810)With the coupled wheel counterclockwise (81)What peripheral surface leant is partially in the second arc driving peripheral surface(810)Position between both ends.
7. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 6, which is characterized in that initial shape Under state, the first arc drives peripheral surface(710)From itself and coupled wheel clockwise(71)The part that peripheral surface leans starts toward inverse One section of peripheral surface various pieces that clockwise extends and the transmission shaft(1)The distance in axle center gradually becomes counterclockwise Greatly, first arc drives peripheral surface(710)From itself and coupled wheel clockwise(71)The part that peripheral surface leans starts suitable One section of peripheral surface various pieces that clockwise extends and the transmission shaft(1)The distance in axle center gradually becomes clockwise Small, second arc drives peripheral surface(810)From itself and coupled wheel counterclockwise(81)The part that peripheral surface leans starts past The one section of peripheral surface various pieces extended clockwise and the transmission shaft(1)The distance in axle center is gradual clockwise Become larger, second arc drives peripheral surface(810)From itself and coupled wheel counterclockwise(81)The part that peripheral surface leans starts Toward the one section of peripheral surface various pieces counterclockwise extended and the transmission shaft(1)The distance in axle center counterclockwise by Gradual change is small.
8. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 4, which is characterized in that initial shape Under state, the coupled wheel clockwise(71)By the driving plate clockwise(3)Right side position setting, the coupled wheel counterclockwise (81)By the driving plate counterclockwise(4)Left-hand portion setting.
9. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drawing Bar(2)Including to the driving plate clockwise(3)The main body extension board that right side extends(21)With the setting main body extension board (21)It is upper and to the driving plate counterclockwise(4)The left branch extension board that left side extends(22), the main body extension board(21)With The left branch extension board(22)It is arranged in Y-shaped cross-like, the first axle(72)It installs to the main body extension board(21) On the position of its extending direction end, second axis(82)It installs to the left branch extension board(22)By its extension On the position of direction end.
10. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described Left branch extension board(22)It is integrally connected to a reinforcement connecting plate in the initiating terminal of its extending direction(23)On, the reinforcement connection Plate(23)It is fixed on the main body extension board(21)Upper surface at, the reinforcement connecting plate(23)With the left branch extension board (22)Height be above the main body extension board(21)Height.
11. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 10, which is characterized in that described Reinforce connecting plate(23)With the main body extension board(21)Between by vertical pass through the reinforcement connecting plate(23)With The main body extension board(21)And with the reinforcement connecting plate(23)With the main body extension board(21)Fixed axle sleeve(200), The axle sleeve(200)Rotary shaft is inside installed(201).
12. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the tune It further includes holder to save mechanism, and the holder includes being located at the mounting plate(5)The top plate of top(91)With positioned at described suitable Hour hands driving plate(3)The bottom plate of lower section(92), the top plate(91)And bottom plate(92)On offer for the transmission shaft(1)Through It crosses and is mounted on the top plate(91)And bottom plate(92)On shaft mounting hole(93), the top plate(91)And bottom plate(92)Between lead to Cross column(94)Installation is fixed, the return spring(6)It is arranged in the top plate(91)With the mounting plate(5)It Between.
13. the forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism of one kind according to claim 12, which is characterized in that described Static limiting plate(612)Back to the transmission shaft(1)One end first extends then to extend to form to horizontal direction obliquely upward to be located at The top plate(91)Lower section and with the top plate(91)The ladder fixed plate that lower surface position is fixedly connected(95).
CN201810323529.5A 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 Forward and reverse balance limit automatic return adjusting mechanism Active CN108374810B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000074255A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-14 Kubota Corp Two-shaft rotating device by one operating shaft
CN2454604Y (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-10-17 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Gas timing valve
CN2894413Y (en) * 2005-10-29 2007-05-02 何滔 Hip type toothbrush hair-cutting machine clamp
US20150316169A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-05 Master Flo Valve Inc. Rotary Stepping Actuator for Valve
CN106888712A (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-27 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 A kind of herbage precommpression intake mechanism
CN208397034U (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-01-18 星光农机股份有限公司 A kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000074255A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-14 Kubota Corp Two-shaft rotating device by one operating shaft
CN2454604Y (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-10-17 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Gas timing valve
CN2894413Y (en) * 2005-10-29 2007-05-02 何滔 Hip type toothbrush hair-cutting machine clamp
US20150316169A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-05 Master Flo Valve Inc. Rotary Stepping Actuator for Valve
CN106888712A (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-06-27 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 A kind of herbage precommpression intake mechanism
CN208397034U (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-01-18 星光农机股份有限公司 A kind of forward and reverse balanced limitation self-return regulating mechanism

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