CN108374618A - A kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window - Google Patents

A kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108374618A
CN108374618A CN201810124074.4A CN201810124074A CN108374618A CN 108374618 A CN108374618 A CN 108374618A CN 201810124074 A CN201810124074 A CN 201810124074A CN 108374618 A CN108374618 A CN 108374618A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
unit
safety guard
detecting signal
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810124074.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭俊岐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810124074.4A priority Critical patent/CN108374618A/en
Publication of CN108374618A publication Critical patent/CN108374618A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/44Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in electrical conductivity
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • E05F2015/765Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects using optical sensors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window, which includes detecting signal unit, control unit, power unit.Wherein detecting signal unit, power unit are electrically connected with control unit respectively, and whether someone is close by transducing signal detection window front end for detecting signal unit;Power unit is for driving window to open or close;Control unit receives the information of detecting signal unit, and controls power unit according to delivering signal and open the window or close window.The present invention also has the second heavy safety guarantee, when detecting signal unit could not stop dangerous occur in time, can timely and effectively take measures, and has prevented the possibility of accident generation, especially children and has fallen down from the building the generation of event.

Description

A kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window
Technical field
The present invention relates to door and window control fields, and in particular to a kind of safety guard of indoor window.
Background technology
Currently, with the sharp increase of urban population, the floor of the commercial house is higher and higher, greatly alleviates town house pressure Power, but increase along with the height in building, it is more and more from the indoor safety accident fallen down from the building:In June, 2017 Chengdu two 3 children occur in it to fall down from the building event, irremediable tragedy is caused to family;2017 are only March or April, media report Children's event of falling down from the building just have 12.Although the generation of tragedy, family is with inescapable responsibility, the safety of high-rise window Ensure that it is the lethal factor of tragedy generation to perform practically no function.
The steel sand screen window etc. that existing safety method mainly has setting safety barrier, installation locking, but fall down from the building from children It is not difficult to find that the family of accident is mounted on safety barrier in the media report of event, although guardrail height is very high, not Children's climbing can be prevented to get on.Screen window is although locking, but unlocking manner is simple, and for convenience, and most parents will not Screen window locks, therefore traditional safety measure is not effective.
Patent ZL201620205285.7 discloses a kind of automatic safety device for preventing children from falling down from the building, beside window 2 stepper motors are loaded onto on wall, and the rotation process of stepper motor is controlled using microcontroller.Both sides on window are equipped with infrared ray Transmitter, upper-lower height is at a distance of 1 meter, and adult comes over, and touches 2 infrared rays, and stepper motor will not work;When children come over When, for infrared detection by 3 seconds or more, triggering microcontroller drove stepper motor to work, and pulls and closes window, prevents children because of curiosity The heart drives, and body is stretched out outside window.The device can detect that children close window close to window, and still, which exists Following problem:(1) when fully relying on electronic equipment, therefore have a power failure at home, the device is invalid;(2) window is closed suddenly Family is possible to crush children, causes secondary injury;(3) second weight safeguard measures are arranged outside window, wait to have come not when discovered And save, therefore, the second weight safeguard measure is invalid;(4) during be easy to causeing child growth during giving a warning Psychological shade, be unfavorable for children's healthy growth.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of more safe and effective and protection suitable for children fills It sets.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:A kind of safeguard protection dress of domestic indoor window It sets, which is characterized in that the protective device includes detecting signal unit, control unit, power unit;Wherein detecting signal unit, Power unit is electrically connected with control unit respectively;The safety device further includes that the audio on a wall being mounted on the inside of window is broadcast Device is put, which connect with control unit, and memory, loud speaker, control circuit are provided on display screen.
Infrared sensor or radar sensor, the infrared sensor packet may be used in the detecting signal unit Infrared transmitting device and infrared ray receiving device are included, infrared transmitting device is arranged indoors close to the side walls of window Infrared ray receiving device is arranged in another side walls for side.
It is 30- that one group of terrain clearance in two groups, two groups, which is arranged, in the infrared ray receiving device and infrared transmitting device The height of 40cm, another group of first group of distance are 70-100cm.
The actuating unit uses electric window-opening machine, power supply to use accumulator, usually supply electricity to accumulator using city and persistently supply Electricity uses storage battery power supply in family, and closes window under power-off condition.
Described control unit is microcontroller either PLC controller or other controllers.
The safety device further includes anti-pinch device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The safety device of the domestic indoor window uses reasonable effective technological means, Danger can be released in the case that children are unwitting, and child will not be frightened, it can be with compared to traditional danger warning The psychological shade during child growth is reduced, and the structure of window need not be reset, in existing window arrangement On can improve, it is easy for installation and safe and reliable.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the installation drawing of the prior art.
Wherein:2, stepper motor;3, drawstring;11, vitreum;12, metope;
Fig. 2 is the device of the invention figure.
Fig. 3 is the control logic of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window, the protective device include detecting signal unit 1, control unit 2, Power unit 3.Wherein detecting signal unit, power unit are electrically connected with control unit respectively;The safety device further includes a peace Audio player 4 on the wall on the inside of window, the audio player connect with control unit, are arranged on audio player There are memory, loud speaker, control circuit.
Wherein RF transmitter or ultrasonic radar may be used in detecting signal unit, and infrared transmitting device setting exists Infrared ray receiving device is arranged in interior on the side of the side walls of window, another side walls, and infrared ray receives and transmitting It is 30-40cm that one group of terrain clearance in two groups, two groups, which is arranged, in device, and the height of another group of first group of distance is 70-100cm, Ensure that height can detect in time when 140 people below pass through in this way, naturally it is also possible to according to the personnel in family Height situation oneself rationally be arranged.When children are close to window, infrared ray can be cut off, infrared receiving device does not receive infrared Abnormal signal information is sent to control unit by line, infrared receiver immediately, and control unit controls actuating unit and closes window Family.
Wherein actuating unit uses electric window-opening machine, power supply to use accumulator, usually supply electricity to accumulator using city and persistently supply Electricity uses storage battery power supply in family, and closes window under power-off condition.
Wherein control unit is microcontroller either PLC controller or other controllers.
The safety device further includes anti-pinch device, and anti-pinch device using more, belongs to existing skill in motorcar electric door and window Art, the application use one such simple detection means, anti-pinch principle be when in door and window closing process by resistance, then The resistance of motor increases, and electric current is with increase, if electric current is more than preset value, judges that closing window is obstructed, and starts anti-pinch program, electric current Size detected by motor rotation blockage current detection circuit.Above-mentioned technology belongs to the prior art, does not elaborate herein.
The implementation method of the safety device is:For children close to window, body cuts infrared ray, infra-red ray detection device detection To there are children close to window, required according to infrared ray installation site, children are not less than 2 meters apart from window distance at this time.Controller It by the information that infrared ray receiving device is sent, sends and closes window order to electric window-opening machine, window is closed, from detecting that children lean on Closely 2s is should not exceed to the window shut-in time.
To ensure enough safety, the safety device second again protection be play audio data cause children's note that It gives, electronic pass window reserves time enough.Detect children close to while, controller starts audio player, and plays The audio content that children like, for example, play together with the child cartoon, parent and the child that like audio, parent is to child Think that word etc. can cause the sound of child's attention.Attention can be shifted naturally when child hears interesting sound To the place made a sound, if family someone is natural it will be noted that situation on window side when playing audio data, Come to handle dangerous situation in time, if in parent stays out, electric window has been switched off at this time, for safety, controller can be given The mobile phone of parent sends information, and child oneself is prompted to be in, to interested outside window, there are security risk, ask parent and Shi Huijia childminds.
The safety device of the present invention can be unwitting by danger releasing in children, and will not frighten child Son can reduce the psychological shade during child growth compared to traditional danger warning, and need not be to the structure of window It is reset, can be improved on existing window arrangement, it is easy for installation and safe and reliable.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window, which is characterized in that the protective device includes detecting signal unit, control Unit processed, power unit;Wherein detecting signal unit, power unit are electrically connected with control unit respectively;The safety device also wraps The audio player on the wall that one is mounted on the inside of window is included, which connect with control unit, audio player On be provided with memory, loud speaker, control circuit.
2. safety guard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detecting signal unit may be used infrared Line sensor or radar sensor, the infrared sensor include infrared transmitting device and infrared ray receiving device, red The setting of outside line emitter is arranged infrared ray indoors on the side of the side walls of window, another side walls and receives dress It sets.
3. safety guard according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the infrared ray receiving device and infrared ray hair It is 30-40cm that one group of terrain clearance in two groups, two groups, which is arranged, in injection device, and the height of another group of first group of distance is 70- 100cm。
4. safety guard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuating unit uses electric window-opening machine, Power supply uses accumulator, usually supplies electricity to accumulator continued power using city, uses storage battery power supply in family under power-off condition, and close Close window.
5. safety guard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described control unit is microcontroller or PLC Controller or other controllers.
6. safety guard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the safety device further includes anti-pinch device.
CN201810124074.4A 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window Pending CN108374618A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810124074.4A CN108374618A (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810124074.4A CN108374618A (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108374618A true CN108374618A (en) 2018-08-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810124074.4A Pending CN108374618A (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of safety guard of domestic indoor window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108374618A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112327689A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 皖江工学院 High-altitude falling emergency protection device, working method thereof and falling emergency protection system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202767844U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-06 汪玉 Reminding window preventing children from climbing
CN203430269U (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-02-12 上海大学 Domestic protection-type intelligent window opening and closing system
CN106781266A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 黄安攀 A kind of anti-early warning system of falling down from the building of child

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202767844U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-06 汪玉 Reminding window preventing children from climbing
CN203430269U (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-02-12 上海大学 Domestic protection-type intelligent window opening and closing system
CN106781266A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 黄安攀 A kind of anti-early warning system of falling down from the building of child

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112327689A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 皖江工学院 High-altitude falling emergency protection device, working method thereof and falling emergency protection system

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20180807

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication