CN108372653A - A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard - Google Patents

A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108372653A
CN108372653A CN201810016450.8A CN201810016450A CN108372653A CN 108372653 A CN108372653 A CN 108372653A CN 201810016450 A CN201810016450 A CN 201810016450A CN 108372653 A CN108372653 A CN 108372653A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
kickboard
inlet
water route
shaping mould
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810016450.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何麟君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG OTOR CONTAINER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG OTOR CONTAINER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG OTOR CONTAINER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG OTOR CONTAINER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810016450.8A priority Critical patent/CN108372653A/en
Publication of CN108372653A publication Critical patent/CN108372653A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/30Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/42Heating or cooling
    • B29C51/428Heating or cooling of moulds or mould parts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard, sheet material is heated into after mold, first passes through kickboard structure up and down and first pushes down sheet material, is equivalent to sheet material needing each self-isolation in part stretched, this addresses the problem pull mutually between each cave;At this moment shaping mold cavity is a closed space, at the same time shaping mold cavity vacuum to generate negative pressure in shaping mold cavity, sheet material in shaping mold cavity is completed under the action of negative pressure to lower recess preforming, then it is relatively uniform that container arm stretching after blowing moulding makes molding is molded again, so that it is guaranteed that the quality of each product.

Description

A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to hot forming tool technology, specifically a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard.
Background technology
Thermoforming is a kind of more special plastic working method that thermoplastic plastic sheet is processed into various products, in city On field, thermoformed article is more and more, such as cup, dish, food disc, toy, skullcap and automobile component, building decoration part, change Construction equipment etc.;Thermoforming is compared with injection moulding, with production efficiency is high, equipment investment is few and can manufacture the larger production of surface area The advantages that product.
Hot forming tool generally comprises upper die and lower die;Upper mold includes cope plate, upper die body, moulded head, upper die body installation On cope plate, there is upper die body the cavity of a lower ending opening, the side wall of upper die body to enter channel equipped with compressed gas, compress Gas inlet passages are connected to the cavity of upper die body, and moulded head is set in the cavity of upper die body;Lower die includes lower template and molding Mould, shaping mould are mounted in lower template, and shaping mould has the shaping mold cavity of a upper end opening.
The thermoforming of plastic sheet generally uses on assembly line at present, in order to ensure stretching effect of the sheet material in thermoforming Fruit, the sheet material that processes have higher temperature, and original sheet material can be intermediate sagging, and when molding deposits per cave air inflow with inlet period It is pullled mutually between each cave in priority, molding, causes product became uneven even, to influence the quality of product.
It is higher by much compared with mold additionally, due to sheet temperature, sheet material can be caused big in mold internal-external temperature difference, final sheet material rises Wrinkle deformation.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard, sheet material is heated into after mold, first passes through Upper and lower kickboard structure first pushes down sheet material, is equivalent to sheet material needing each self-isolation in part stretched, this addresses the problem each cave it Between the problem of pullling mutually;At this moment shaping mold cavity is a closed space, at the same time to be molded to shaping mold cavity vacuum Negative pressure is generated in die cavity, the sheet material in shaping mold cavity is preforming to lower recess completion under the action of negative pressure, then molds and blows again The stretching of container arm is relatively uniform after gas molding makes molding, so that it is guaranteed that the quality of each product.
Following technical scheme is used to achieve the above object:
A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard, including upper die and lower die;Upper mold includes cope plate and upper die body, and upper die body is mounted on On cope plate, it includes lower template and shaping mould that upper die body, which has the cavity of a lower ending opening, lower die, and shaping mould is mounted on lower template On, shaping mould has the shaping mold cavity of a upper end opening;It is characterized in that:The upper die body includes inlet plate and kickboard, into Gas plate is connected by connecting plate and cope plate, is connected by cylinder between kickboard and inlet plate, cylinder makes kickboard and inlet plate It detaches, the position of corresponding shaping mould cavity is installed with several through-holes in kickboard, and the bottom of inlet plate corresponds to the position of through-hole It sets and is fixed with moulded head, when kickboard is fit together by outer force effect and inlet plate, via top inlet plate bottom lock Molding cavity, at this time moulded head be placed in cavity, the venthole communicated with inside moulded head is offered on inlet plate.
It is also fixed with upper mold water route pressing plate in the both sides of the kickboard, the bottom surface and kickboard bottom surface of upper mold water route pressing plate are neat It is flat, it is further opened with dimpled grain on the bottom surface of upper mold water route pressing plate.
The both sides of the shaping mould are fixed with lower die water route pressing plate, and the top surface and shaping mould top surface of lower die water route pressing plate are neat It is flat, be further opened with dimpled grain on the top surface of lower die water route pressing plate, when molding the bottom surface of upper and lower water route pressing plate matched with top.
The inlet plate includes connected up and down aeroscopic plate and fixed plate, and the setting of venthole is in fixed plate, in institute It is installed with several uniform air admission holes on the aeroscopic plate stated, while air inlet duct is also installed in the bottom surface of aeroscopic plate, works as air guide When being bonded connected at the top of board bottom face and fixed plate, air inlet duct forms an inlet channel, described inlet channel one end and air inlet Hole communicates, and the other end is connected to venthole, and each venthole is identical at a distance from inlet channel between air admission hole.
The inlet channel is multistage air flue, is gone down according to the distribution of level-one level-one, upper level air flue is divided into one under two-way Grade air flue, then this wants the next stage sectional area of air passage of two-way to be added 1.4 to 2 times that summation is equal to upper level air flue.
The present invention is using the kickboard that can be floated up and down, and in molding, the bottom surface of kickboard first will with the cooperation of the top surface of shaping mould The sheet material of heating is clamped, and sheet material is heated to enter mold, is first pushed down sheet material by kickboard and shaping mould cooperation, is equivalent to separately each Cave, this addresses the problem pull mutually between each cave;At this moment shaping mold cavity is a closed space, at the same time right Shaping mold cavity vacuum makes generation negative pressure in shaping mold cavity, the sheet material in shaping mold cavity be completed to lower recess under the action of negative pressure It is preforming;Then cylinder release, upper mold continue to push so that kickboard is fitted in the bottom surface of inlet plate, then blowing moulding again, at Each stretched portion is not interfere with each other during type;The present invention sheet temperature is higher extend preferable when complete preforming, finally carry out Amount of tension does not ensure that container wall thickness is relatively uniform very much when blowing moulding, and the quality of shaped article is preferable;Simultaneously in mold Both sides increase the individual water route pressing plate of two-way, have dimpled grain on the part, are molded again while upper and lower water route pressing plate makes sheet material cool down Go out reinforcing rib, sheet material is avoided wrinkling deformation occur, so that sheet material is kept smooth, and prevent sheet material sagging to a certain extent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side portion structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Side portion structure schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is present invention molding;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of upper die body of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of upper die body bottom of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of lower die of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is fixed plate bottom substance schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is aeroscopic plate bottom substance schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-10 shows, a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard, including upper mold 1 and lower die 2;Upper mold 1 includes cope plate 11 and upper die body 12, upper die body 12 is mounted on cope plate 11, and there is upper die body 12 cavity 13 of a lower ending opening, lower die 2 to wrap Lower template 21 and shaping mould 22 are included, shaping mould 22 is mounted in lower template 21, and shaping mould 22 has the shaping mould of a upper end opening Chamber 23;It is characterized in that:The upper die body 12 includes inlet plate 31 and kickboard 32, and inlet plate 31 passes through connecting plate 33 and upper mold Plate 11 is connected, and is connected by cylinder 35 between kickboard 32 and inlet plate 31, and cylinder 35 makes kickboard 32 be detached with inlet plate 31, floats The position of corresponding shaping mould cavity 23 is installed with several through-holes 36 on plate 32, and the bottom of inlet plate 31 corresponds to through-hole 36 Moulded head 37 is fixed on position, when kickboard 32 is fit together by outer force effect and inlet plate 31,36 top air inlet of through-hole 31 bottom lock of the plate molding cavity 13, at this time moulded head 37 be placed in cavity 13, offered on inlet plate 31 at The venthole 55 communicated inside type head 37.
It is also fixed with upper mold water route pressing plate 38, the bottom surface of upper mold water route pressing plate 38 and kickboard in the both sides of the kickboard 32 32 bottom surfaces flush, and dimpled grain 26 is further opened on the bottom surface of upper mold water route pressing plate 38.
The both sides of the shaping mould 22 are fixed with lower die water route pressing plate 25, the top surface of lower die water route pressing plate 25 and shaping mould 22 top surfaces flush, and are further opened with dimpled grain 26 on the top surface of lower die water route pressing plate 25, when molding upper and lower water route pressing plate 38,25 bottom Face is matched with top.
The inlet plate 31 includes the aeroscopic plate 51 being connected up and down and fixed plate 52, and the setting of venthole 55 is in fixed plate On 52, several uniform air admission holes 53 are installed on the aeroscopic plate 51, while also opening up and setting in the bottom surface of aeroscopic plate 51 There is air inlet duct, when 51 bottom surface of aeroscopic plate is bonded with 52 top of fixed plate to be connected, air inlet duct forms an inlet channel 6, described Inlet channel one end communicated with air admission hole 53, the other end is connected to venthole 55, between each venthole 55 and air admission hole 53 The distance of inlet channel is identical.
The inlet channel is multistage air flue, is gone down according to the distribution of level-one level-one, upper level air flue is divided into one under two-way Grade air flue, then this wants the next stage sectional area of air passage of two-way to be added 1.4 to 2 times that summation is equal to upper level air flue.
The inlet channel 6 is multistage air flue, is gone down according to the distribution of level-one level-one, wherein level-one gas logical 61 and air admission hole 53 connections, primary airways 61 are connect with two two level air flues 62, and it is logical equal to level-one that two 62 sectional areas of two level air flue are added summation 2 times of 61 sectional area of road, the two level air flue 62 are connected to two three-level air flues 33, the end connection ventilation of three-level air flue 63 The path distance in hole, three-level air flue 63 each end to air admission hole 53 is equal.
The present invention is using the kickboard that can be floated up and down, and in molding, the bottom surface of kickboard first will with the cooperation of the top surface of shaping mould The sheet material of heating is clamped, and sheet material is heated to enter mold, is first pushed down sheet material by kickboard and shaping mould cooperation, is equivalent to separately each Cave, this addresses the problem pull mutually between each cave;At this moment shaping mold cavity is a closed space, at the same time right Shaping mold cavity vacuum makes generation negative pressure in shaping mold cavity, the sheet material in shaping mold cavity be completed to lower recess under the action of negative pressure It is preforming;Then cylinder release, upper mold continue to push so that kickboard is fitted in the bottom surface of inlet plate, then blowing moulding again, at Each stretched portion is not interfere with each other during type;The present invention sheet temperature is higher extend preferable when complete preforming, finally carry out Amount of tension does not ensure that container wall thickness is relatively uniform very much when blowing moulding, and the quality of shaped article is preferable;Simultaneously in mold Both sides increase the individual water route pressing plate of two-way, have dimpled grain on the part, are molded again while upper and lower water route pressing plate makes sheet material cool down Go out reinforcing rib, sheet material is avoided wrinkling deformation occur, so that sheet material is kept smooth, and prevent sheet material sagging to a certain extent.
In addition the present invention is opened up in aeroscopic plate bottom surface sets Multi-stage inlet slot, is bonded to form air inlet by aeroscopic plate and fixed plate Road, compressed gas enter from the air admission hole for starting maximum hole in air intake duct, by multistage air flue until each venthole into Enter cavity, goes down according to the distribution of level-one level-one, upper level air flue is divided into two-way next stage air flue, then the next stage air flue of two-way Sectional area is added 1.4 to 2 times that summation is equal to upper level air flue, and the path between air admission hole and venthole is identical, to Ensure that the tolerance for reaching each cavity is consistent, so that molding product thickness consistency is preferable.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard, including upper die and lower die;Upper mold includes cope plate and upper die body, upper die body installation On cope plate, it includes lower template and shaping mould that upper die body, which has the cavity of a lower ending opening, lower die, and shaping mould is mounted on lower die On plate, shaping mould has the shaping mold cavity of a upper end opening;It is characterized in that:The upper die body includes inlet plate and kickboard, Inlet plate is connected by connecting plate and cope plate, is connected by cylinder between kickboard and inlet plate, cylinder makes kickboard and air inlet Plate detaches, and the position of corresponding shaping mould cavity is installed with several through-holes in kickboard, and the bottom of inlet plate corresponds to through-hole Moulded head is fixed on position, when kickboard is fit together by outer force effect and inlet plate, via top inlet plate bottom envelope Molding cavity is closed, moulded head is placed in cavity at this time, and the venthole communicated with inside moulded head is offered on inlet plate.
2. a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the kickboard also It is fixed with upper mold water route pressing plate, the bottom surface of upper mold water route pressing plate is flushed with kickboard bottom surface, is also opened on the bottom surface of upper mold water route pressing plate Equipped with dimpled grain.
3. a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the shaping mould are solid It is connected with lower die water route pressing plate, the top surface of lower die water route pressing plate is flushed with shaping mould top surface, is also opened on the top surface of lower die water route pressing plate Equipped with dimpled grain, when molding the bottom surface of upper and lower water route pressing plate matched with top.
4. a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inlet plate includes up and down Connected aeroscopic plate and fixed plate, the setting of venthole are installed with several uniform in fixed plate on the aeroscopic plate Air admission hole, while it being also installed with air inlet duct in the bottom surface of aeroscopic plate, when being bonded connected at the top of aeroscopic plate bottom surface and fixed plate, Air inlet duct forms an inlet channel, and described inlet channel one end is communicated with air admission hole, and the other end is connected to venthole, each Venthole is identical at a distance from inlet channel between air admission hole.
5. a kind of hot forming tool with kickboard as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The inlet channel is multistage Air flue goes down according to the distribution of level-one level-one, and upper level air flue is divided into two-way next stage air flue, then this wants the next stage gas of two-way Road sectional area is added 1.4 to 2 times that summation is equal to upper level air flue.
CN201810016450.8A 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard Pending CN108372653A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810016450.8A CN108372653A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810016450.8A CN108372653A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108372653A true CN108372653A (en) 2018-08-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810016450.8A Pending CN108372653A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108372653A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114770903A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-07-22 宁波长阳科技股份有限公司 Thermoplastic forming die internally tangent to reflecting component die and forming method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201626111U (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-11-10 汕头市金兴机械有限公司 Forming device of plastic-sucking and punching integrated machine
CN202088450U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-28 广东达诚机械有限公司 Moulding device of pressure thermoforming machine
CN103112153A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-05-22 广东达诚机械有限公司 Thermal forming die
CN103158233A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-19 苏州工业园区协利塑胶有限公司 Die with multiple glue inlet points
CN103213271A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 广东达诚机械有限公司 Thermal forming mould
CN203157040U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-28 浙江晨泰科技股份有限公司 Key die
CN204487966U (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-07-22 浙江宏利汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of eight die cavity sulfurizing moulds
CN207549455U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-29 浙江新天力容器科技有限公司 A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201626111U (en) * 2010-02-12 2010-11-10 汕头市金兴机械有限公司 Forming device of plastic-sucking and punching integrated machine
CN202088450U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-28 广东达诚机械有限公司 Moulding device of pressure thermoforming machine
CN103112153A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-05-22 广东达诚机械有限公司 Thermal forming die
CN103158233A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-19 苏州工业园区协利塑胶有限公司 Die with multiple glue inlet points
CN203157040U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-28 浙江晨泰科技股份有限公司 Key die
CN103213271A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 广东达诚机械有限公司 Thermal forming mould
CN204487966U (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-07-22 浙江宏利汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of eight die cavity sulfurizing moulds
CN207549455U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-29 浙江新天力容器科技有限公司 A kind of hot forming tool with kickboard

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114770903A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-07-22 宁波长阳科技股份有限公司 Thermoplastic forming die internally tangent to reflecting component die and forming method
CN114770903B (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-13 宁波长阳科技股份有限公司 Thermoplastic forming die internally tangent to reflecting component die and forming method

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Address after: 2728 Haifeng road Taizhou Zhejiang 318000

Applicant after: Xintianli Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318000 2728 Haifeng Road, Binhai Industrial Park, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou, Zhejiang.

Applicant before: ZHEJIANG OTOR CONTAINER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.