CN108372576A - Automatic brick-equipment - Google Patents
Automatic brick-equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108372576A CN108372576A CN201810416544.4A CN201810416544A CN108372576A CN 108372576 A CN108372576 A CN 108372576A CN 201810416544 A CN201810416544 A CN 201810416544A CN 108372576 A CN108372576 A CN 108372576A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- punching press
- lower die
- upper mold
- rack
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/08—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with two or more rams per mould
- B28B3/083—The juxtaposed rams working in the same direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/009—Changing the forming elements, e.g. exchanging moulds, dies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic brick-equipments, belong to brickmaking machine technical field.Automatic brick-equipment, including rack, feed mechanism and stamping transmission mechanism.Rack is used to support feed mechanism and stamping transmission mechanism, and rack is connect with fixture (such as ground), plays the role of support, and for the ease of the movement of rack, the bottom of rack is provided with universal wheel；One end of rack is provided with hopper, for holding the materials such as mortar；Feed mechanism is located at the lower section of hopper, and for accepting and conveying material, feed mechanism uses screw structure, can realize the conveying of backing plate and the conveying of material, save the working time, improves working efficiency；Stamping transmission mechanism, using link mechanism, vibrations are small, easy to operate, low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to brickmaking machine technical fields, in particular to a kind of automatic brick-equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, China's building trade was grown rapidly, and China's brick and tile total output has been pulled to increase rapidly.According to statistics, China
Brick and tile manufacturing enterprise has 70,000 or so, year more than 9,000 hundred million pieces of production, production scale is big.But general brickmaking factory technique
Equipment is relatively low, labor intensity is big, product quality is not high, substantially increases production cost, has been unable to meet China's brick and tile
The demand in market.Though the appearance of existing automatic brick-equipment alleviates this situation, but still there are more defects.
There are following characteristics for existing brickmaking machine：1. small-sized cement brickmaking machine, small, simple in structure, but it is strong to work
Degree is big, and low production efficiency cannot meet the market demand well；2. baking-free brick-making machine, a tractor serves several purposes, production efficiency is high, but sets
It is standby to take up a large area, it is complicated for operation, it involves great expense.Above two brickmaking machine haves the shortcomings that different degrees of, can not be suitable for
Family or small plant use.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of automatic brick-equipment, compact-sized, operation flexibly, is shaken
Small, low noise is moved, it is easy to maintenance, it is suitable for different production environments, the above problem is made to be improved.
The invention is realized in this way：
The embodiment provides a kind of automatic brick-equipments, including rack, feed mechanism and stamping transmission mechanism；
The rack is provided with guide post, and one end of the rack is provided with the hopper for holding material；
The feed mechanism is installed on the rack, and the feed mechanism is located at the lower section of the hopper, the feeder
Structure include the first conveying device, the second conveying device and power plant, first conveying device include the first actuator, mutually
The first lead screw and the first sliding block of cooperation, first actuator can drive first lead screw to rotate, and make described first
The relatively described first lead screw sliding of sliding block, first sliding block include the second drive for conveying material, second conveying device
Moving part, mutually matched second lead screw and the second sliding block, second actuator can drive second lead screw to rotate, and make
The relatively described second lead screw sliding of second sliding block, second sliding block is for conveying object, first actuator and institute
The second driving drive connection is stated, the power plant is sequentially connected with first actuator or second actuator；
The adjacent feed mechanism setting of the stamping transmission mechanism, the stamping transmission mechanism include motor, retarder,
Transition transmission component, upper mold link assembly, lower die link assembly, punching press upper die component, punching press lower mold assemblies and guide post, it is described
The output end of the connection that retarder can be driven with the motor by the first transmission belt, the retarder connects with the upper mold respectively
The connection that bar assembly and the transition transmission component can be driven, the transition transmission component can be driven with the lower die link assembly
Connection, the punching press upper die component and the punching press lower mold assemblies are slidably sheathed on the outside of the guide post respectively,
The punching press upper die component is correspondingly arranged with the punching press lower mold assemblies, the punching press upper die component and the upper mold link assembly
The connection that can be driven, the upper mold link assembly can drive the punching press upper die component to be moved along the guide post, the punching
The connection that pressure membrane module can be driven with the lower die link assembly, the lower die link assembly can drive the punching press lower die
Component is moved along the guide post, and the punching press upper die component can move to the punching press relative to the punching press lower mold assemblies
Upper die component coordinates with the punching press lower mold assemblies.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, second conveying device further includes the promotion group for pushing the object
Part, the pushing component include the fixed link being connected with each other, push rod, and the fixed link is connect with second sliding block.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the feed mechanism further includes material extraction device, the material extraction dress
It sets and is matched with second sliding block, the material extraction device can extract object to second sliding block, the material extraction
Device includes holder, elastic component and top plate, and the holder is used to support the material, one end of the elastic component and the holder
Connection, the other end are abutted with the material, and the top plate is connect with the bracket slide, and the elastic component is far from the holder
One end connect with the top plate, the top plate is used to support the material.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the retarder is provided with the first fifth wheel and the second connection
Wheel, the connection that first fifth wheel and second fifth wheel can be driven with the output end of the retarder, described first
The connection that fifth wheel can be driven for the retarder with the upper mold link assembly, second fifth wheel are used for the deceleration
The connection that device can be driven with the transition transmission component.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the upper mold link assembly includes upper mold bent axle, first connecting rod and the second company
Bar, the upper mold bent axle are rotatably connect with the rack, and upper mold driving wheel, the upper mold are arranged on the upper mold bent axle
The connection that driving wheel and first fifth wheel can be driven by the second transmission belt, the both ends of the first connecting rod respectively with it is described
Upper mold bent axle and the second connecting rod are hinged, and the second connecting rod is hinged with the rack, and separate the first of the second connecting rod
One end of connecting rod is provided with bar-shaped trough, and the bar-shaped trough extends along the length direction of the second connecting rod, module in the punching press
Part is slidably arranged in the bar-shaped trough.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the punching press upper die component includes that upper mold fixed frame, punching press upper mold, upper mold are led
Set and connector, the punching press upper mold are removably connect with the upper mold fixed frame, and the upper die guide sleeve is located at the upper mold
The quadrangle of the fixed frame and upper die guide sleeve is removably connect with the upper mold fixed frame, the upper die guide sleeve slidably covers
Set on the outside of the guide post, one end of the connector is connect with the upper mold fixed frame, the other end of the connector
It is slidably arranged in the bar-shaped trough, when the connector is slided relative to the second connecting rod along the bar-shaped trough, institute
Stating punching press upper mold can follow the connector to be moved along the guide post.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the transition transmission component includes that electromagnetic clutch, steering shaft and lower die pass
The both ends of driving wheel, the electromagnetic clutch are respectively arranged with First Transition wheel and the second transition wheel, the First Transition wheel and institute
The connection that the second fifth wheel can be driven by third transmission belt is stated, the steering shaft is rotatably connect with the rack, described
The connection that steering shaft can be driven with the lower die link assembly, the lower die driving wheel tube are set to the outside of the steering shaft and institute
The connection that lower die driving wheel and the steering shaft can be driven is stated, the lower die driving wheel is passed with second transition wheel by the 4th
The connection that dynamic band can be driven.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, one end of the separate lower die driving wheel of the steering shaft is provided with the first helical teeth
Wheel, the lower die link assembly includes lower die main shaft, third connecting rod and fourth link, and the lower die main shaft can turn with the rack
Dynamic connection is provided with the second helical gear for being engaged with first helical gear on the lower die main shaft, and described second tiltedly
Gear is engaged with first helical gear, the connection that the third connecting rod can be driven with the lower die main shaft, the fourth link
It is hinged with the third connecting rod and the punching press lower mold assemblies respectively；
The punching press lower mold assemblies include lower die fixed frame, punching press lower die and lower die guide sleeve, the punching press lower die with it is described
Lower die fixed frame removably connects, and the lower die guide sleeve is located at the quadrangle of the lower die fixed frame and the lower die guide sleeve and institute
Lower die fixed frame to be stated removably to connect, the lower die guide sleeve is slidably sheathed on the outside of the guide post, and the described 4th
Connecting rod is hinged with the lower die fixed frame.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, buffer unit is additionally provided in the rack, the buffer unit is located at institute
The bottom of punching press lower mold assemblies is stated, the buffer unit is for accepting adobe and slowing down the punching press upper die component and the punching press
The stamping press of lower mold assemblies cooperation, the buffer unit includes spring and support plate, the both ends of the spring respectively with the machine
Frame is connected with the support plate, and the support plate is mobilizable to be set between the guide post and the punching press lower mold assemblies,
The support plate is used to support adobe.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the automatic brick-equipment further includes conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism includes
It adjusts bearing and transport platform, the adjusting bearing is removably connect with the rack, the transport platform is installed on the adjusting
On bearing and the transport platform is adjustable relative to the position for adjusting bearing, and multiple deflector rolls, institute are provided in the transport platform
It states multiple deflector rolls along the conveying direction interval of material to be arranged, the deflector roll is rotatably connect with the transport platform.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1. small, easy to remove, low cost is highly practical, is suitable for the needs of remote districts or medium-sized and small enterprises brickmaking；
2. realizing the diversification conversion of module, the brick of different model can be manufactured by way of replacing module, fitted
It should be in the market for the demand of different bricks；
3. the utilization of electromagnetic clutch completes two connecting rod orderization operations well；
4. the connection of lead screw and gear so that pushing away husky slot and rushing board mechanism and can be carried out at the same time opposite direction on lead screw
Movement, saved the working time, improve working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at visual angle of automatic brick-equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of automatic brick-equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the feed mechanism of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second conveying device of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the pushing component of feed mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the material extraction device of feed mechanism；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile platform；
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at visual angle of the stamping transmission mechanism of Fig. 1；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the stamping transmission mechanism of Fig. 1；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of stamping upper die component and punching press lower mold assemblies；
Figure 11 is the principle sketch of six-bar mechanism；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the transition transmission component of Fig. 8；
Figure 13 is the principle sketch of crank block；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the buffer unit of Fig. 8.
Icon：100- automatic brick-equipments；1- racks；11- hoppers；12- universal wheels；13- mobile platforms；131- is open；14-
Guide post；2- feed mechanisms；201- backing plates；The first conveying devices of 210-；The first actuators of 211-；The first lead screws of 212-；213-
First sliding block；The second conveying devices of 220-；The second actuators of 221-；The second lead screws of 222-；The second sliding blocks of 223-；224- promotion groups
Part；225- fixed links；226- push rods；230- power plants；240- material extraction devices；241- holders；242- elastic components；243-
Top plate；250- coulisses；251- pushes away husky slot；252- accommodation spaces；253- idler wheels；3- stamping transmission mechanisms；31- transition transmission groups
Part；311- electromagnetic clutch；312- First Transition wheels；The second transition wheels of 313-；314- steering shafts；The first helical gears of 315-；
316- lower die driving wheels；32- upper mold link assemblies；321- upper mold bent axles；322- upper mold driving wheels；323- first connecting rods；324-
Second connecting rod；325- bar-shaped troughs；33- lower die link assemblies；331- lower die main shafts；The second helical gears of 332-；333- third connecting rods；
334- fourth links；34- punching press upper die components；341- upper mold fixed frames；342- limiting slots；343- punching press upper molds；344- upper molds
Guide sleeve；345- connectors；346- positions whippletree；347- connection vertical bars；35- punching press lower mold assemblies；351- lower die fixed frames；352-
Punching press lower die；353- lower die guide sleeves；4- conveying mechanisms；41- adjusts bearing；42- transport platforms；421- deflector rolls；51- motors；52- subtracts
Fast device；The first fifth wheels of 521-；The second fifth wheels of 522-；The first transmission belts of 53-；The second transmission belts of 54-；55- third transmission belts；
The 4th transmission belts of 56-；6- buffer units；61- springs；62- support plates.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "inner", "outside" is base
In orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, only
It is that for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, not indicating or implying the indicated device or element must have specifically
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " the
Two " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；Can be
Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two
Connection inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition
In concrete meaning.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of automatic brick-equipments 100, including rack 1, feed mechanism 2 and punching press transmission
Mechanism 3.
In the present embodiment, rack 1 is used to support feed mechanism 2 and stamping transmission mechanism 3, and rack 1 is with fixture (as
Face etc.) connection, play the role of support, for the ease of the movement of rack 1, the bottom of rack 1 is provided with universal wheel 12；Rack 1
One end be provided with hopper 11, for holding the materials such as mortar；Feed mechanism 2 is located at the lower section of hopper 11, is used to accept and defeated
Material, feed mechanism 2 is sent to use screw structure, can realize the conveying of backing plate 201 and the conveying of material；Stamping transmission mechanism 3,
Using link mechanism, vibrations are small, easy to operate, low energy consumption.The automatic brick-equipment 100, small, easy to remove, low cost are real
It is strong with property.
The concrete structure to all parts of the automatic brick-equipment 100 and mutual position relationship carry out detailed below
Explanation.
Rack 1 is used to support feed mechanism 2 and stamping transmission mechanism 3, and rack 1 is connect with fixture (such as ground).For
It is convenient for the movement of automatic brick-equipment 100, the bottom of rack 1 to be provided with universal wheel 12, universal wheel 12 is distributed in the four of rack 1
Angle moves the automatic brick-equipment 100 convenient for user, meets different use environments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one end of rack 1 is provided with hopper 11, and hopper 11 is used to hold material (such as mortar),
And it is internally provided with spiral reamer (not marked in figure) in hopper 11, the stirring of material is completed by rotating spiral reamer.
Hopper 11 is the prior art, and the present embodiment does not describe in detail.
The discharge port of hopper 11 is provided with feed mechanism 2, and feed mechanism 2 is installed in rack 1 and under hopper 11
Side, convenient for accepting the material in hopper 11.Feed mechanism 2 is mainly for delivery of material, and for conveying backing plate 201, backing plate
201 for accepting the material positioned at stamping transmission mechanism 3.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, feed mechanism 2 includes coulisse 250, to push away husky slot 251, the first conveying device 210, second defeated
Device 220 and power plant 230, coulisse 250 is sent to be installed on rack 1, coulisse 250 is used to accept the material in hopper 11；
Push away that husky slot 251 is mobilizable to be set on coulisse 250, it includes the accommodation space 252 for accommodating material to push away husky slot 251, is pushed away
Idler wheel 253 is provided on husky slot 251, pushing away husky slot 251 can move relative to coulisse 250 to push away along the length direction of rack 1
Animal material moves；First conveying device 210 with push away husky slot 251 and removably connect, the first conveying device 210 is for moving back and forth
Push away husky slot 251；Second conveying device 220 is transmitted for conveying backing plate 201, the first conveying device 210 and the second conveying device 220
Connection, and the mutual cooperation of the first conveying device 210 and the second conveying device 220 make to push away husky slot 251 and backing plate 201 towards opposite
Direction movement.
Power plant 230 is connect with any one in the first conveying device 210 or the second conveying device 220, power dress
It sets 230 and provides power for feed mechanism 2.
In detail, the first conveying device 210 includes the first actuator 211, the first lead screw 212 and the first sliding block 213, the
One lead screw 212 and the first sliding block 213 cooperate, and the first sliding block 213 is connect with husky slot 251 is pushed away, and the first sliding block 213 is for defeated
Send material (in the present embodiment, the first sliding block 213 is used to move back and forth the material for conveying and pushing away in husky slot 251)；First actuator
211 can drive the first lead screw 212 to rotate, and 213 opposite first lead screw 212 of the first sliding block is made to slide.
In the present embodiment, the first actuator 211 is gear, and power plant 230 is rotated with moving gear, to drive first
Lead screw 212 rotates, and the first sliding block 213 is made to slidably reciprocate on the first lead screw 212.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the second conveying device 220 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 4.
Correspondingly, the second conveying device 220 includes the second actuator 221, the second lead screw 222 and the second sliding block 223, the
Two lead screws 222 and the second sliding block 223 cooperate, and the second sliding block 223 (in the present embodiment, second is slided for conveying object
For block 223 for conveying backing plate 201, i.e. object is backing plate 201)；Second actuator 221 can drive the second lead screw 222 to rotate, and make the
Two sliding blocks, 223 opposite second lead screw 222 slides.
In the present embodiment, the second actuator 221 is gear, and power plant 230 is rotated with moving gear, to drive second
Lead screw 222 rotates, and the second sliding block 223 is made to slidably reciprocate on the second lead screw 222.Second sliding block 223 is by 222 one end of the second lead screw
Backing plate 201 be delivered to 222 other end of the second lead screw, then the second sliding block 223 is back to 222 one end of the second lead screw, defeated again
Next piece of backing plate 201 is sent, and so on.
Second actuator 221 and the first actuator 211 are sequentially connected, i.e. two gear intermeshings.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the second actuator 221 is identical as the parameter of first 211 two gears of actuator.
Further, in the present embodiment, the second lead screw 222 and the first lead screw 212 are disposed in parallel, make the second sliding block
223 move in the opposite direction with the first sliding block 213, and the first sliding block 213 is used to move back and forth the object for conveying and pushing away in husky slot 251
Material, material is stamped be manufactured into adobe after, the second sliding block 223 conveying backing plate 201 backing plate 201 for carrying adobe is released.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the second lead screw 222 is arranged in parallel with the first lead screw 212, refers to certain
It is parallel in error range, and be not limited to absolute parallel.
In the present embodiment, power plant 230 is driving motor, and power plant 230 passes through gear and the first actuator 211
It is sequentially connected.
It should be noted that in other embodiments of the invention, power plant 230 can also be with the second actuator 221
It is sequentially connected.
When power plant 230 drives the first actuator 211 to rotate forward, the first sliding block 213 is moved to first direction, and second
Actuator 221 rotates backward under the drive of the first actuator 211, and the second sliding block 223 is moved to second direction；First direction with
Second direction is reversed；When power plant 230 drives the first actuator 211 to rotate backward, the first sliding block 213 is moved to second direction
Dynamic, the second actuator 221 rotates forward under the drive in the first actuator 211, and the second sliding block 223 is moved to first direction.
It is equivalent to, in the initial state, the first sliding block 213 and the second sliding block 223 are located at respective predeterminated position, the first sliding block
213 predeterminated position so that pushing away husky slot 251 is located at below the discharge port of hopper 11, and the second sliding block 223 is located to be driven close to punching press
The position of mechanism 3, and backing plate 201 is pushed at stamping transmission mechanism 3, the drive of the first sliding block 213 pushes away husky slot 251 towards punching
When transmission mechanism 3 being pressed to move, the second sliding block 223 coordinates far from stamping transmission mechanism 3, and with another backing plate 201；First slides
Block 213 replaces movement with the second sliding block 223, realizes the Alternating Transportation for pushing away material and backing plate 201 in husky slot 251, ensures brickmaking
Working efficiency.
By above-mentioned transmission and movement, push away the promotion of husky slot 251 material be manufactured into adobe after, the conveying of the second sliding block 223
Backing plate 201 will be supported out positioned at the backing plate 201 for being loaded with adobe of stamping transmission mechanism 3, empty backing plate 201 be moved to under punching press
The cooperation of mould 352 completes the transport of backing plate 201 and adobe for accepting the material that next time pushes away the promotion of husky slot 251.Realize brickmaking and
Backing plate 201 transports the linking of adobe, increases mechanization degree, reduces human cost.
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of the second conveying device 220 and backing plate 201 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, please join
Read Fig. 5.
From the above, the second sliding block 223 realizes that the linking of adobe is transported in brickmaking and backing plate 201 for conveying backing plate 201.
Further, in the present embodiment, the second conveying device 220 further includes pushing component 224, pushing component 224 with
Second sliding block 223 connects；Pushing component 224 is for pushing backing plate 201.
In detail, in the present embodiment, pushing component 224 includes fixed link 225, push rod 226, fixed link 225, push rod
226 are connected with each other, and fixed link 225 is connect with the second sliding block 223, and push rod 226 is for pushing backing plate 201 to move.
Further, mobile platform 13 is provided in rack 1, backing plate 201 can move on mobile platform 13, mobile flat
Platform 13 and feed mechanism 2 coordinate, and the second sliding block 223 is slidably connect with mobile platform 13, when the second sliding block 223 is relative to the
When two lead screws 222 rotate, the second sliding block 223 is moved relative to mobile platform 13, to push backing plate 201 on mobile platform 13
It is moved towards stamping transmission mechanism 3.
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram of material extraction device 240 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, please refers to Fig. 6.
In the present embodiment, feed mechanism 2 further includes material extraction device 240, material extraction device 240 and the second sliding block
223 matchings, material extraction device 240 can extract backing plate 201 to 223 corresponding position of the second sliding block, then by promotion group
Part 224 pushes.
In detail, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, mobile platform 13 offers the opening for accommodating backing plate 201
131, material extraction device 240 is located at opening 131；Material extraction device 240 includes holder 241, elastic component 242, holder 241
It is used to support backing plate 201；One end of elastic component 242 is connect with holder 241, and 242 other end of elastic component is abutted with backing plate 201, pad
Plate 201 coordinates under the action of elastic component 242 at the opening 131 of mobile platform 13 and with the second sliding block 223.
Material extraction device 240 is according to fixed elasticity modulus (the i.e. elongation of external force and elastic component 242 of elastic component 242
Amount) it is directly proportional, one piece of backing plate 201 is walked in often push, and 242 stress of elastic component becomes smaller, and backing plate 201 rises automatically.
In the present embodiment, elastic component 242 is spring, it is to be understood that in other embodiments of the invention, elasticity
Part 242 or other elastomers.
Further, in the present embodiment, in order to keep backing plate 201 more stable, material extraction device 240 further includes top plate
243, top plate 243 is slidably connected with holder 241, and the one end of elastic component 242 far from holder 241 is connect with top plate 243, top plate
243 are used to support backing plate 201.
In other embodiments of the invention, material extraction device 240 can not also be arranged in feed mechanism 2, directly use
The mode manually placed, or backing plate 201 is sent at 223 corresponding position of the second sliding block by the way of belt transmission,
Then it is pushed by pushing component 224.
2 advantage of feed mechanism is：Power plant 230 drives the first actuator 211 and the rotation of the second actuator 221,
So that the first sliding block 213 is moved in the opposite direction simultaneously with the second sliding block 223, to realize transmission linking, passes through feeder
The transmission and movement of structure 2, push away husky slot 251 promotion material be manufactured into adobe after, the second sliding block 223 conveying backing plate 201 will hold
The backing plate 201 for carrying adobe is released, and backing plate 201 and adobe are transported, and sky backing plate 201 is made to be located at 352 lower section of punching press lower die
To accept the material that next time pushes away the promotion of husky slot 251.It realizes that the linking of adobe is transported in brickmaking and backing plate 201, increases mechanization degree,
Reduce human cost.
Guide post 14 is installed in rack 1, plays the role of guiding, is convenient for punching press upper die component 34 and punching press lower mold assemblies
35 movements.
Punching press upper die component 34 and punching press lower mold assemblies 35 are slidably arranged on the outside of guide post 14 respectively, in punching press
Membrane module 34 is correspondingly arranged with punching press lower mold assemblies 35, and punching press upper die component 34 can be moved to relative to punching press lower mold assemblies 35
Punching press upper die component 34 coordinates with punching press lower mold assemblies 35, realizes compacting or the adobe demoulding of adobe.
As shown in figure 8, in the present embodiment, motor 51 (for driving punching press upper mold 343 to coordinate with punching press lower die 352) peace
Side loaded on rack 1 provides power for punching course.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, retarder 52 is installed on rack 1, and retarder 52 can by the first transmission belt 53 with motor 51
The connection of transmission, the connection that the output end of retarder 52 can be driven with upper mold link assembly 32 and transition transmission component 31 respectively,
Retarder 52 is used to transmit the power of motor 51, and power is transferred to retarder 52 by the rotation of motor 51 by the first transmission belt 53,
Retarder 52 plays bridge beam action.The output end of retarder 52 is provided with the first fifth wheel 521 and the second fifth wheel 522, the
The connection that one fifth wheel 521 and the second fifth wheel 522 can be driven with the output shaft of retarder 52, the first fifth wheel 521 are used for
The connection that retarder 52 can be driven with upper mold link assembly 32, the second fifth wheel 522 is for retarder 52 and transition transmission component
31 connections that can be driven.When motor 51 rotates, retarder 52 follows motor 51 to rotate, to drive 521 He of the first fifth wheel
Second fifth wheel 522 rotates simultaneously, and power is transferred to upper mold link assembly 32 by the first fifth wheel 521, and the second fifth wheel 522 will
Power is transferred to transition transmission component 31.
As shown in figure 8, upper mold link assembly 32 includes upper mold bent axle 321, first connecting rod 323 and second connecting rod 324, upper mold
Bent axle 321 is rotatably connect with rack 1, and upper mold driving wheel 322, upper mold driving wheel 322 and are arranged on upper mold bent axle 321
The connection that one fifth wheel 521 can be driven by the second transmission belt 54, the first fifth wheel 521 rotate, in the drive of the second transmission belt 54
Mould driving wheel 322 rotates, and to drive upper mold bent axle 321 to rotate, realizes that retarder 52 and the power of upper mold link assembly 32 pass
It passs.The both ends of first connecting rod 323 are hinged with upper mold bent axle 321 and second connecting rod 324 respectively, and second connecting rod 324 is cut with scissors with rack 1
It connects, one end of the separate first connecting rod 323 of second connecting rod 324 is provided with bar-shaped trough 325, and bar-shaped trough 325 is along second connecting rod 324
Length direction extends, and punching press upper die component 34 is slidably arranged in bar-shaped trough 325.It should be pointed out that in order to enable dynamic
Power transmit it is steady, first connecting rod 323, second connecting rod 324 quantity be two, two first connecting rods 323 are located at upper mold
The both ends of bent axle 321.
As shown in Figure 10, punching press upper die component 34 include upper mold fixed frame 341, punching press upper mold 343, upper die guide sleeve 344 and
Connector 345, punching press upper mold 343 are removably connect with upper mold fixed frame 341, can realize the replacement of punching press upper mold 343 with
Repair.Different adobes corresponds to the mold of different size model, and punching press upper mold 343 is detachably connected with upper mold fixed frame 341,
Convenient for user according to the specification of the adobe produced, different punching press upper molds 343 is chosen, the processing efficiency of adobe is improved,
It avoids replacing entire punching press upper die component 34.It is positioned for the ease of the installation of punching press upper mold 343 and upper mold fixed frame 341, upper
Limiting slot 342 is provided on mould fixed frame 341, punching press upper mold 343 is slidably arranged in limiting slot 342.Upper die guide sleeve 344
Positioned at the quadrangle of upper mold fixed frame 341, and upper die guide sleeve 344 is removably connect with upper mold fixed frame 341, is conveniently replaceable
Mould fixed frame 341, upper die guide sleeve 344 are slidably sheathed on the outside of guide post 14, and upper die guide sleeve 344 can drive upper mold solid
Determine frame 341 to pump along guide post 14.One end of connector 345 is connect with upper mold fixed frame 341, connector 345
The other end is slidably arranged in bar-shaped trough 325, when connector 345 is slided relative to second connecting rod 324 along bar-shaped trough 325,
Punching press upper mold 343 (upper mold fixed frame 341) can follow connector 345 to be moved along guide post 14.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, connector 345 is two, is located at the both ends of upper mold fixed frame 341, connector 345
For decussate texture, connector 345 includes positioning whippletree 346 and connection vertical bar 347, and the both ends of positioning whippletree 346 can be slided respectively
The dynamic outside for being sheathed on two guide posts 14, connection vertical bar 347 are fixedly connected with positioning whippletree 346, and the one of connection vertical bar 347
End is removably connect with upper mold fixed frame 341, and the other end of connection vertical bar 347 is slidably arranged in bar-shaped trough 325.Even
The setting of fitting 345 is transmitted convenient for upper mold fixed frame 341 and the power of second connecting rod 324.
It the rack 1 of brickmaking machine, upper mold bent axle 321, first connecting rod 323, second connecting rod 324, punching press upper die component 34 and leads
Six-bar mechanism is formed to column 14, is the principle sketch of six-bar mechanism as shown in figure 11.The power of motor 51 is transferred to upper mold bent axle
321, (setting of 14 vertical direction of guide post) up and down that power is converted to punching press upper mold 343 by six-bar mechanism moves back and forth, from
And realize the punching press to adobe.Wherein, 324 groups of the rack 1 of brickmaking machine, upper mold bent axle 321, first connecting rod 323 and second connecting rod
At four-bar linkage, upper mold bent axle 321 rotates, and can realize rotation of the second connecting rod 324 relative to the rack 1 of brickmaking machine,
To make the sliding in bar-shaped trough 325 of punching press upper die component 34, power is transferred to punching press upper die component 34.Second connecting rod 324
The sliding in bar-shaped trough 325 of punching press upper die component 34 is driven, is coordinated with guide post 14 so that punching press upper die component 34 is along guide post
14 pump.
As shown in figs. 9 and 12, transition transmission component 31 includes electromagnetic clutch 311, steering shaft 314 and lower die driving wheel
316, electromagnetic clutch 311 is connect with rack 1, and rack 1 supports electromagnetic clutch 311, and the both ends of electromagnetic clutch 311 are set respectively
It is equipped with First Transition wheel 312 and the second transition wheel 313, First Transition wheel 312 and the second fifth wheel 522 pass through third transmission belt 55
The connection that can be driven, steering shaft 314 are rotatably connect with rack 1, the company that steering shaft 314 can be driven with lower die link assembly 33
It connects, lower die driving wheel 316 is sheathed on the outside of steering shaft 314, and the company that lower die driving wheel 316 can be driven with steering shaft 314
It connects, the connection that lower die driving wheel 316 and the second transition wheel 313 can be driven by the 4th transmission belt 56.Transition transmission component 31
Setting so that the power of retarder 52 is transferred to lower die link assembly 33, meanwhile, the closure of electromagnetic clutch 311 and disconnection, energy
Enough realize connecting or disconnecting for 343 kinematic chain of punching press upper mold and lower die kinematic chain.343 kinematic chain of punching press upper mold refers to motor 51-
The power transmission chain of retarder 52- upper mold link assembly 32- punching presses upper die component 34；352 kinematic chain of punching press lower die refers to motor
The power transmission chain of 51- retarder 52- transition transmission component 31- lower die link assembly 33- punching presses lower mold assemblies 35.Due to slowing down
Device 52 is connect with upper mold link assembly 32 and transition transmission component 31 respectively, and when retarder 52 moves, punching press upper mold 343 moves
Chain and 352 kinematic chain of punching press lower die are carried out at the same time power transmission, and punching press upper die component 34 and punching press lower mold assemblies 35 move simultaneously；
When electromagnetic clutch 311 disconnects, 352 kinematic chain of punching press lower die disconnects, at this point, 343 kinematic chain of punching press upper mold and punching press lower die
352 kinematic chains disconnect, and punching press lower mold assemblies 35 are static.
As shown in figs. 9 and 12, one end of the separate lower die driving wheel 316 of steering shaft 314 is provided with the first helical gear
315, lower die link assembly 33 includes lower die main shaft 331, third connecting rod 333 and fourth link 334, lower die main shaft 331 and rack 1
It is rotatable to connect, the second helical gear 332 for being engaged with the first helical gear 315 is provided on lower die main shaft 331, second tiltedly
Gear 332 is engaged with the first helical gear 315, and the rotation of steering shaft 314 can realize the rotation of lower die main shaft 331, pass through first
Helical gear 315 and the second helical gear 332 realize that the power of steering shaft 314 and lower die main shaft 331 transmits.Third connecting rod 333 is under
The connection that mould main shaft 331 can be driven, the rotation of lower die main shaft 331 can drive third connecting rod 333 to rotate；Fourth link 334 is distinguished
It is hinged with third connecting rod 333 and punching press lower mold assemblies 35.
As shown in Figure 10, punching press lower mold assemblies 35 include lower die fixed frame 351, punching press lower die 352 and lower die guide sleeve 353,
Punching press lower die 352 is removably connect with lower die fixed frame 351, can realize the replacement and repair of punching press lower die 352.Different
Adobe corresponds to the mold of different size model, and punching press lower die 352 is detachably connected with lower die fixed frame 351, is convenient for user
According to the specification of the adobe produced, different punching press lower dies 352 is chosen, the processing efficiency of adobe is improved, avoids replacing whole
A punching press upper die component 34.Lower die guide sleeve 353 is located at the quadrangle of lower die fixed frame 351, and lower die guide sleeve 353 is fixed with lower die
Frame 351 removably connects, and is conveniently replaceable lower die fixed frame 351, and lower die guide sleeve 353 is slidably sheathed on the outer of guide post 14
Portion, lower die guide sleeve 353 can drive lower die fixed frame 351 to pump along guide post 14.Fourth link 334 is solid with lower die
It is hinged to determine frame 351, fourth link 334 can be rotated relative to lower die fixed frame 351.
Third connecting rod 333, fourth link 334, punching press lower mold assemblies 35 and guide post 14 constitute slider-crank mechanism, such as scheme
It is the principle sketch of slider-crank mechanism shown in 13.Power is transferred to by motor 51 by retarder 52, transition transmission component 31
Lower die main shaft 331, the rotation of lower die main shaft 331 drive third connecting rod 333 to rotate, and power is transferred under punching press by fourth link 334
Membrane module 35 drives punching press lower mold assemblies 35 to be moved along guide post 14.
The operation principle of stamping transmission mechanism 3 is：
The work output torque of motor 51, carries out reduction of speed by retarder 52 and increases torque；First, electromagnetic clutch 311 will
343 kinematic chain of punching press upper mold and 352 kinematic chain of punching press lower die disconnect, and when motor 51 operates, the power of transition transmitting assembly cannot
Being transferred to lower die link assembly 33, i.e. lower die is stationary, and power is transferred to upper mold bent axle 321 by the second transmission belt 54,
Punching course is completed to drive punching press upper die component 34 to move by upper mold six-bar mechanism.Then, electromagnetic clutch 311 closes
It closes, connects 343 kinematic chain of punching press upper mold and 352 kinematic chain of punching press lower die, motor 51 then operate, punching press lower die 352 first moves,
After completing demoulding, punching press upper mold 343 quickly moves up, and certain altitude, during this period, brickmaking machine are moved on in punching press lower die 352
Feed mechanism 2 will be molded adobe and release, punching press upper mold 343 continue on move to peak, and punching press lower die 352 starts to reset, complete
At a punching press knockout course.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 14, buffer unit 6 is additionally provided in rack 1, buffering mounted box is located under punching press
The bottom of mould 352, buffer unit 6 (herein refer to backing plate 201, backing plate 201, which is accepted, pushes away what husky slot 251 pushed away for accepting adobe
Material forms adobe after stamped 343 punching press of upper mold of material), and slow down punching press upper mold 343Coordinate with punching press lower mold assemblies 35
Stamping press.Buffer unit 6 includes spring 61 and support plate 62, and the both ends of spring 61 are connect with rack 1 and support plate 62 respectively,
The plate for the spring 61 for being used to support buffer unit 6 is provided in rack 1, support plate 62 is located at 352 lower section of punching press lower die, support plate
62 are used to support adobe (adobe is supported by backing plate 201, and backing plate 201 is pre-placed in support plate 62).The height of support plate 62 with
Mobile platform 13 flushes, and when the second sliding block 223 pushes backing plate 201 when mobile platform 13 moves, backing plate 201 can be slided second
It is moved under the action of block 223 and coordinates with support plate 62, and squeeze away the backing plate 201 for being loaded with adobe in support plate 62.
It should be pointed out that in the manufacturing process of adobe, one piece of backing plate 201, backing plate 201 are pre-placed in support plate 62
Coordinate with punching press lower die 352, in feeding process, the material for pushing away the promotion of husky slot 251 is moved in punching press lower die 352, and backing plate 201 is held
Connect material, the punching press of the stamped upper mold of material 343 forms adobe and accepted by backing plate 201, and second after adobe demoulding later
Under the action of sliding block 223, the backing plate 201 for carrying adobe is pushed into conveying mechanism 4 by empty backing plate 201, completes the punching press of an adobe.
The automatic brick-equipment 100 further includes conveying mechanism 4, as shown in Fig. 2, conveying mechanism 4 includes adjusting bearing 41 and defeated
Platform 42 is sent, bearing 41 is adjusted and is removably connect with rack 1, transport platform 42, which is installed on, to be adjusted on bearing 41, and transport platform 42
It is adjustable relative to the position for adjusting bearing 41.Multiple deflector rolls 421 are provided in transport platform 42, multiple deflector rolls 421 are along the defeated of material
Direction interval is sent to be arranged, deflector roll 421 is rotatably connect with transport platform 42.Deflector roll 421 is for accepting the backing plate for being loaded with adobe
201, and backing plate 201 is moved to next process.The movement of backing plate 201 is convenient in the setting of deflector roll 421, improves transfer efficiency.
The advantages of automatic brick-equipment 100 of the present embodiment is：
1. small, easy to remove, low cost is highly practical, is suitable for the needs of remote districts or medium-sized and small enterprises brickmaking；
2. realizing the diversification conversion of module, the brick of different model can be manufactured by way of replacing module, fitted
It should be in the market for the demand of different bricks；
3. the utilization of electromagnetic clutch 311 completes two connecting rod orderization operations well；
4. the connection of lead screw and gear so that pushing away husky slot 251 and rushing board mechanism and can be carried out at the same time on the contrary on lead screw
The movement in direction, has been saved the working time, improves working efficiency.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic brick-equipment, which is characterized in that including rack, feed mechanism and stamping transmission mechanism；
The rack is provided with guide post, and one end of the rack is provided with the hopper for holding material；
The feed mechanism is installed on the rack, and the feed mechanism is located at the lower section of the hopper, the feed mechanism packet
The first conveying device, the second conveying device and power plant are included, first conveying device includes the first actuator, cooperates
The first lead screw and the first sliding block, first actuator can drive first lead screw to rotate, and make first sliding block
First lead screw sliding relatively, first sliding block for conveying material, second conveying device include the second actuator,
Mutually matched second lead screw and the second sliding block, second actuator can drive second lead screw to rotate, and make described
Second sliding block, second lead screw sliding relatively, second sliding block is for conveying object, first actuator and described the
Two drivings are sequentially connected, and the power plant is sequentially connected with first actuator or second actuator；
The adjacent feed mechanism setting of the stamping transmission mechanism, the stamping transmission mechanism includes motor, retarder, transition
Transmission component, upper mold link assembly, lower die link assembly, punching press upper die component, punching press lower mold assemblies and guide post, the deceleration
The connection that device and the motor can be driven by the first transmission belt, the output end of the retarder respectively with the upper mold connection rod set
The connection that part and the transition transmission component can be driven, the company that the transition transmission component can be driven with the lower die link assembly
It connects, the punching press upper die component is slidably sheathed on the outside of the guide post with the punching press lower mold assemblies respectively, described
Punching press upper die component is correspondingly arranged with the punching press lower mold assemblies, and the punching press upper die component can be passed with the upper mold link assembly
Dynamic connection, the upper mold link assembly can drive the punching press upper die component to be moved along the guide post, under the punching press
The connection that membrane module can be driven with the lower die link assembly, the lower die link assembly can drive the punching press lower mold assemblies
It is moved along the guide post, the punching press upper die component can move to the punching press upper mold relative to the punching press lower mold assemblies
Component coordinates with the punching press lower mold assemblies.
2. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second conveying device further includes for pushing
The pushing component of the object, the pushing component include the fixed link being connected with each other, push rod, the fixed link and described second
Sliding block connects.
3. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism further includes material extraction dress
It sets, the material extraction device is matched with second sliding block, and the material extraction device can extract object to described second
Sliding block, the material extraction device include holder, elastic component and top plate, and the holder is used to support the material, the elasticity
One end of part is connect with the holder, and the other end is abutted with the material, and the top plate is connect with the bracket slide, and described
The one end of elastic component far from the holder is connect with the top plate, and the top plate is used to support the material.
4. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the output end of the retarder is provided with the first company
What cock wheel and the second fifth wheel, first fifth wheel and second fifth wheel can be driven with the output end of the retarder
Connection, the connection that first fifth wheel can be driven for the retarder with the upper mold link assembly, second connection
The connection that wheel can be driven for the retarder with the transition transmission component.
5. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the upper mold link assembly include upper mold bent axle,
First connecting rod and second connecting rod, the upper mold bent axle are rotatably connect with the rack, are arranged on the upper mold bent axle
Mould driving wheel, the connection that the upper mold driving wheel can be driven with first fifth wheel by the second transmission belt, described first connects
The both ends of bar are hinged with the upper mold bent axle and the second connecting rod respectively, and the second connecting rod is hinged with the rack, described
One end of the separate first connecting rod of second connecting rod is provided with bar-shaped trough, and the bar-shaped trough prolongs along the length direction of the second connecting rod
It stretches, the punching press upper die component is slidably arranged in the bar-shaped trough.
6. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the punching press upper die component includes that upper mold is fixed
Frame, punching press upper mold, upper die guide sleeve and connector, the punching press upper mold are removably connect with the upper mold fixed frame, it is described on
Mould guide sleeve is located at the quadrangle of the upper mold fixed frame and the upper die guide sleeve is removably connect with the upper mold fixed frame, described
Upper die guide sleeve is slidably sheathed on the outside of the guide post, and one end of the connector is connect with the upper mold fixed frame,
The other end of the connector is slidably arranged in the bar-shaped trough, and the connector is relative to the second connecting rod along institute
When stating bar-shaped trough sliding, the punching press upper mold can follow the connector to be moved along the guide post.
7. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transition transmission component includes electromagnetic clutch
The both ends of device, steering shaft and lower die driving wheel, the electromagnetic clutch are respectively arranged with First Transition wheel and the second transition wheel, institute
The connection that First Transition wheel and second fifth wheel can be driven by third transmission belt is stated, the steering shaft can with the rack
The connection of rotation, the connection that the steering shaft can be driven with the lower die link assembly, the lower die driving wheel tube are set to described
The connection that the outside of steering shaft and the lower die driving wheel can be driven with the steering shaft, the lower die driving wheel and described second
The connection that transition wheel can be driven by the 4th transmission belt.
8. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the one of the separate lower die driving wheel of the steering shaft
End is provided with the first helical gear, and the lower die link assembly includes lower die main shaft, third connecting rod and fourth link, the lower die master
Axis is rotatably connect with the rack, be provided on the lower die main shaft for being engaged with first helical gear second tiltedly
Gear, second helical gear are engaged with first helical gear, the company that the third connecting rod can be driven with the lower die main shaft
It connects, the fourth link is hinged with the third connecting rod and the punching press lower mold assemblies respectively；
The punching press lower mold assemblies include lower die fixed frame, punching press lower die and lower die guide sleeve, the punching press lower die and the lower die
Fixed frame removably connects, the lower die guide sleeve be located at the quadrangle of the lower die fixed frame and the lower die guide sleeve with it is described under
Mould fixed frame removably connects, and the lower die guide sleeve is slidably sheathed on the outside of the guide post, the fourth link
It is hinged with the lower die fixed frame.
9. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with buffer unit, institute in the rack
The bottom that buffer unit is located at the punching press lower mold assemblies is stated, the buffer unit is for accepting adobe and slowing down the punching press
The stamping press of membrane module and the punching press lower mold assemblies cooperation, the buffer unit include spring and support plate, the spring
Both ends are connect with the rack and the support plate respectively, and the support plate is mobilizable to be set to the guide post and the punching
Between depressing membrane module, the support plate is used to support adobe.
10. automatic brick-equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic brick-equipment further includes conveying mechanism,
The conveying mechanism includes that adjusting bearing and transport platform, the adjusting bearing are removably connect with the rack, the conveying
Platform is installed on the adjusting bearing and the transport platform is adjustable relative to the position for adjusting bearing, is set in the transport platform
Multiple deflector rolls are equipped with, the multiple deflector roll is arranged along the conveying direction interval of material, and the deflector roll and the transport platform are rotatable
Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810416544.4A CN108372576B (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | Automatic brick making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810416544.4A CN108372576B (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | Automatic brick making machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108372576A true CN108372576A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
| CN108372576B CN108372576B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810416544.4A Active CN108372576B (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | Automatic brick making machine |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN109176839A (en) * | 2018-10-20 | 2019-01-11 | 蔡国梁 | Tailing recycling prepares ceramic tile extrusion formation equipment and ceramic tile extrusion process |
| CN109397515A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-01 | 泉州市万昌机械制造有限公司 | A kind of bimodulus high efficiency exempts from supporting plate shaped brick machine |
| CN109397481A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏江桥机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel automatic buffering block building machine |
| CN110978227A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-10 | 义乌奥莉机械科技有限公司 | Asphalt concrete brick forming device |
| CN112476720A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-12 | 虞贝群 | Brick stamping forming machine |
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| CN110978227A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-10 | 义乌奥莉机械科技有限公司 | Asphalt concrete brick forming device |
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|---|---|
| CN108372576B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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