CN108372164A - A kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant - Google Patents

A kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108372164A
CN108372164A CN201810163311.8A CN201810163311A CN108372164A CN 108372164 A CN108372164 A CN 108372164A CN 201810163311 A CN201810163311 A CN 201810163311A CN 108372164 A CN108372164 A CN 108372164A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving shaft
cross frame
universal driving
coal bed
bed gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810163311.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰纬
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810163311.8A priority Critical patent/CN108372164A/en
Publication of CN108372164A publication Critical patent/CN108372164A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/049Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
    • B08B9/0492Heavy-type cleaning devices, e.g. crawlers with plural cleaning members
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/005Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/50Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/52Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with cobalt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/54Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with boron

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of natural gas and coal bed gas pipe transportation technology field, specially a kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant.The technical issues of solving gas pipeline internal cleaning present in current coal bed gas pipeline, the device construction include before, during and after three cross frames, the cross frame be equipped with traveling wheel;Preceding universal driving shaft is equipped between preceding cross frame and the intermediate ring of middle cross frame, preceding universal driving shaft is equipped with helical blade, rear universal driving shaft is worn in the intermediate ring of the rear cross frame, it is connected by universal shaft coupling between preceding universal driving shaft and rear universal driving shaft, universal driving shaft outer end connects clearing apparatus afterwards, the present apparatus can utilize the pressure of the high-pressure gas stream in delivery of fuel gas, driving helical blade rotation.Periodically inspection cleaning in the duct, avoids coal cinder from accumulating, and ensures that gas pipeline is unobstructed.

Description

A kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of natural gas and coal bed gas pipe transportation technology field, specially a kind of coal bed gas delivery pipelines Cleaning plant.
Background technology
Since 2012, there is always big face when Winter-Spring is communicated and the autumn and winter communicate in the North China in China, the regions such as the Yellow River and Huai He River Long-pending haze weather, PM2.5 concentration belong to serious air pollution to hundreds of.Main cause is that coal and oil are extensive It applies in industrial production and daily life, chimney tens of thousands daily, fuel combustion vehicle release volume of smoke and dioxy Change sulphur.Mix in air, a kind of aerosol of stabilization is formed by complicated chemical reaction.Therefore, the use of coal is reduced Exactly administer one of the effective means of haze.For this purpose, China, which started to advocate energetically in 2017, utilizes clean energy resource, using natural Gas, solar power generation, water generating, the technologies such as wind-power electricity generation, while eliminating seriously polluted coal-burning boiler.Especially coal, No matter industry or it is civilian gradually replace with natural gas, thus having raised vigorous coal, to change fate dynamic.In city, natural gas It is very ripe managing defeated system, but the extensive country regions, always without the defeated system of natural gas tube, therefore also to establish corresponding The defeated system of natural gas tube.Coal bed gas will pass through gas production, gas collection, purification, gas transmission, gas storage, gas transmission pipeline net work entrance from exploitation to user User terminal, a defeated system of complete natural gas tube are the intermediate engineerings with connecting air source with user.Keep the defeated system of coal seam tracheae The stabilization safe operation of system is our technical problems to be solved.Whole device main material is the pipeline of various bores, mainly Engineering concentrate on the laying of pipeline.Managing will consider the problems of in defeated system operation inside mainly pipeline service life and pipeline Cleaning problems.The source of coal bed gas is mainly coal mining, due to the particularity of exploiting colliery technique, is contained in coal bed gas big The dust of amount, small water droplet or even coal cinder, for these solid matters once entering in pipeline, very easy deposition forms damping block, If in conjunction with moisture long time sedimentation, gradually forms aggregate and block pipeline, influence air input efficiency.It would therefore be desirable to solve Certainly gas pipeline internal solids clear up problem, to ensure the operation steady in a long-term of the defeated system of coal seam tracheae.
Invention content
The technical issues of present invention is in order to solve gas pipeline internal cleaning present in current coal bed gas pipeline, gives A kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant is gone out.
The technical scheme is that a kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant, before, during and after device construction includes Three cross frames, the cross frame include intermediate ring and four casings being arranged in cross frame, are equipped in casing Spring, spring at front end connect wheel carrier, and wheel carrier leading portion is equipped with traveling wheel;Between preceding cross frame and the intermediate ring of middle cross frame Equipped with preceding universal driving shaft, preceding universal driving shaft is equipped with helical blade, and rear universal driving shaft is worn in the intermediate ring of the rear cross frame, preceding It is connected by universal shaft coupling between universal driving shaft and rear universal driving shaft, rear universal driving shaft outer end connects clearing apparatus, the preceding linkage Axle position is worm screw in preceding cross frame outer end portion, and worm gear is equipped on a casing of preceding cross frame, and worm gear passes through transmission Chain connects traveling wheel, and support spring is additionally provided on casing, and support spring upper end is equipped with regulating wheel, regulating wheel support Driving chain;The clearing apparatus includes small casing, and spring is equipped in small casing, and spring leading portion is equipped with mandril, mandril leading portion Cleaning wheel, the disc cutterbar for cleaning wheel shaft and being equipped with arc are connected, the disc cutterbar is equipped with several pointed tooths.
When encountering more hard deposit, disc cutterbar high speed rotation can smash deposit, the powder after then smashing As air-flow is floated to, next treating stations filtering, the design can clear up the larger barrier of volume to dirt.
The present apparatus can utilize the pressure of the high-pressure gas stream in delivery of fuel gas, driving helical blade rotation, helical blade Rotation changes power direction by worm and gear, becomes the power source of the power and cleaning that drive the present apparatus to advance.Pass through simultaneously Telescopically adjustable cross frame is adapted to different tube diameters variation, and the design of universal shaft coupling is adapted to the change of pipeline bend Change.
Overall construction design of the present invention is reasonable, long-term inside pipeline can over long distances work, and need not provide additional dynamic Power and manpower, need not also stop the supple of gas or steam maintenance cleaning, and easy to use, work efficiency is high.Periodically inspection cleaning in the duct, avoids coal Block accumulates, and ensures that gas pipeline is unobstructed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is sleeve structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is left view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is right view of the present invention
Fig. 5 is disc cutterbar salt spray test picture
In figure:Universal driving shaft before 1- pipelines, 2- traveling wheels, 3- sprocket wheels, 4- support springs, 5- helical blades, 6-, 7- driving chains, Cross frame, 14- universal shafts join after cross frame, 13- in cross frame, 12- before 8- regulating wheels, 9- worm gears, 10- worm screws, 11- Universal driving shaft after device, 15-, 16- small casings, 17- springs, 18- mandrils, 19- cleaning wheels, 20- disc cutterbars, 21- pointed tooths, 22- wheel carriers, 23- springs, 24- casings.
Specific implementation mode
As schematically shown in Figure 1, a kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant, the device construction include before, during and after three crosses Holder, the cross frame includes intermediate ring and four casings 24 being arranged in cross frame, as schematically shown in Figure 2, in casing Spring 23 is equipped in 24,23 front end of spring connects wheel carrier 22, and 22 leading portion of wheel carrier is equipped with traveling wheel 2;In preceding cross frame 11 in Universal driving shaft 6 before being equipped between the intermediate ring of cross frame 12, preceding universal driving shaft 6 are equipped with helical blade 5, the rear cross-shaped Rear universal driving shaft 15 is worn in the intermediate ring of frame 13, is connected by universal shaft coupling 14 between preceding universal driving shaft 6 and rear universal driving shaft 15, after 15 outer end of universal driving shaft connects clearing apparatus, and it is worm screw 10 that the preceding universal driving shaft 6, which is located at 11 outer end portion of preceding cross frame, preceding One casing 24 of cross frame 11 is equipped with worm gear 9, and worm gear 9 connects traveling wheel 2 by driving chain 7, on casing 24 also Equipped with support spring 4,4 upper end of support spring is equipped with regulating wheel 8, and the regulating wheel 8 supports driving chain 7;
The clearing apparatus includes small casing 16, and spring 17 is equipped in small casing 16, and 17 leading portion of spring is equipped with mandril 18, mandril 18 leading portions connect cleaning wheel 19, and the shaft of the cleaning wheel 19 is equipped with the disc cutterbar 20 of arc, on the disc cutterbar 20 Equipped with several pointed tooths 21.
The pointed tooth 21 is made of wear-resisting high-strength degree alloy, and the wear-resisting high-strength degree alloying component is:Zinc 3.5%, titanium 0.2%, lithium 0.12%, cobalt 0.14%, nickel 0.05%, manganese 0.13%, yttrium 0.04%, tungsten 0.001%, 0.005% rhenium, 0.0055% zirconium, Chromium 0.9%, molybdenum 0.044%, carbon 2.25%%, silicon 1.16%%, boron 0.01%, surplus Fe.
The hardness of the alloy(CHRA)It can reach 56.5;Bending strength: 1550(MPa);Fracture toughness: 10.5 (MPam1/2).Especially corrosion resistance is preferable, can resist the sulfur-bearing ingredient corrosion in rigid mined coal bed gas.
Salt spray resistance is tested:
In 35 ° of +/- 2 ° of closed environments, humidity is more than 85%, and pH value is in 6.5-7.2, with the sodium chloride solutions of 5%+/- 1% continuous 72 Hour brine spray test, workpiece surface non-corroding trace.
Pointed tooth made of the material, corrosion-resistant, intensity is high, and hardness is high, for mixing such as the stone in conveyance conduit, coal cinder Equal impurity, polish, and are crushed, and processing is quick, and service life can reach 10 years or more.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant, it is characterized in that the device constructs three cross frames before, during and after including, The cross frame includes intermediate ring and four casings 24 being arranged in cross frame, and spring 23, bullet are equipped in casing 24 23 front end of spring connects wheel carrier 22, and 22 leading portion of wheel carrier is equipped with traveling wheel 2;In the intermediate ring of preceding cross frame 11 and middle cross frame 12 Between be equipped with before universal driving shaft 6, preceding universal driving shaft 6 is equipped with helical blade 5, wears in the intermediate ring of the rear cross frame 13 Universal driving shaft 15 afterwards are connected between preceding universal driving shaft 6 and rear universal driving shaft 15 by universal shaft coupling 14, and the connection of 15 outer end of rear universal driving shaft is clear Sweeping device, it is worm screw 10 that the preceding universal driving shaft 6, which is located at 11 outer end portion of preceding cross frame, in a set of preceding cross frame 11 Pipe 24 is equipped with worm gear 9, and worm gear 9 connects traveling wheel 2 by driving chain 7, support spring 4 is additionally provided on casing 24, supports 4 upper end of spring is equipped with regulating wheel 8, and the regulating wheel 8 supports driving chain 7;The clearing apparatus includes small casing 16, small Spring 17 is equipped in casing 16,17 leading portion of spring is equipped with mandril 18, and 18 leading portion of mandril connects cleaning wheel 19, the cleaning wheel 19 Shaft be equipped with arc disc cutterbar 20, the disc cutterbar 20 be equipped with several pointed tooths 21.
2. coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the pointed tooth 21 is by wear-resisting high-strength Degree alloy is made, and the wear-resisting high-strength degree alloying component is:Zinc 3.5%, titanium 0.2%, lithium 0.12%, cobalt 0.14%, nickel 0.05%, manganese 0.13%, yttrium 0.04%, tungsten 0.001%, 0.005% rhenium, 0.0055% zirconium, chromium 0.9%, molybdenum 0.044%, carbon 2.25%%, silicon 1.16%%, boron 0.01%, surplus Fe.
3. coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that there are two the support springs 4, It is symmetrical arranged along casing 24.
4. coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the helical blade 5 is located at preceding ten Between word holder 11 and middle cross frame 12.
5. coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the plane of the cleaning wheel 19 and 2 place plane of traveling wheel is vertical.
CN201810163311.8A 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 A kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant Pending CN108372164A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810163311.8A CN108372164A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 A kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810163311.8A CN108372164A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 A kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108372164A true CN108372164A (en) 2018-08-07

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ID=63018336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810163311.8A Pending CN108372164A (en) 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 A kind of coal bed gas delivery pipeline cleaning plant

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108372164A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112827963A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 昌群精细工业(宜昌)有限公司 A pipeline cleaning device for powder production

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009069955A3 (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-08-06 Duckwon Industry Dev Co Ltd Apparatus and method for rehabilitating superannuated pipe
CN201529644U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-07-21 高铭阳 Pipeline inner wall walking cleaner
CN202570649U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-05 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Cleaning brush special for heavy rail
CN104722543A (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-06-24 皖西学院 Pipeline inner wall cleaning device
CN206425311U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-08-22 重庆科技学院 Self-adapting pipe clears up robot

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009069955A3 (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-08-06 Duckwon Industry Dev Co Ltd Apparatus and method for rehabilitating superannuated pipe
CN201529644U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-07-21 高铭阳 Pipeline inner wall walking cleaner
CN202570649U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-05 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Cleaning brush special for heavy rail
CN104722543A (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-06-24 皖西学院 Pipeline inner wall cleaning device
CN206425311U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-08-22 重庆科技学院 Self-adapting pipe clears up robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112827963A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 昌群精细工业(宜昌)有限公司 A pipeline cleaning device for powder production

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Application publication date: 20180807

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication