CN108371974A - Pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system - Google Patents

Pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108371974A
CN108371974A CN201810213684.1A CN201810213684A CN108371974A CN 108371974 A CN108371974 A CN 108371974A CN 201810213684 A CN201810213684 A CN 201810213684A CN 108371974 A CN108371974 A CN 108371974A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crusher
jaw
pollution
polycrystalline silicon
sieve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810213684.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高利平
陈清利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Grad Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Grad Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Grad Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Grad Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810213684.1A priority Critical patent/CN108371974A/en
Publication of CN108371974A publication Critical patent/CN108371974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/04Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system, including jaw crusher and the vibrations screening machine that communicates therewith;Jaw crusher includes the crusher head being connect with motor of crusher;Crusher head includes the quiet jaw being mutually twisted and dynamic jaw;Dynamic jaw is connect with motor of crusher, and with 20~23 ° of angle between quiet jaw;It is provided with vibrations screening machine below crusher head;It is from top to bottom disposed with several sieves in vibrations screening machine;Several sieve pores are provided on sieve;Screen-aperture is from top to bottom sequentially reduced, and sieve pore is in back taper;Vibrations screening machine inner wall, sieve and crusher head are made of the material for not generating contact staining with polysilicon;Motor of crusher and vibrations screening machine are connect with control system.The present apparatus can not only promote the broken screening efficiency of polysilicon, moreover it is possible to avoid polysilicon from being contaminated in broken screening process, ensure that the product quality of broken polysilicon.

Description

Pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system
Technical field
The invention belongs to breaking polycrystalline silicon technical fields, and in particular to a kind of pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system.
Background technology
Polysilicon (polycrystalline silicon) has grey metal gloss, under high temperature fused state, has larger Chemical activity, can be with substantially any material effects.It is particularly important defect semiconductor material with semiconductor property, Contemporary artificial intelligence, automatically control, information processing, the semiconductor devices such as opto-electronic conversion electronics and information infrastructure material, but it is micro- The impurity of amount can largely effect on its electric conductivity.
And existing crushing system is to polysilicon when carrying out break process, general mostly is by manpower by ancillary equipment Be crushed, crushing efficiency is low, and when ancillary equipment and polycrystalline silicon rod contact will produce abrasion pollution, due to polysilicon quality compared with Crisp, easily broken after stress, broken polysilicon is not of uniform size, and for existing equipment in screening, screening efficiency is low.
Invention content
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system, can have Effect solves polysilicon and is easily contaminated in shattering process, the low problem of screening efficiency after being crushed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
There is provided a kind of pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system, including jaw crusher and the vibrations screening that communicates therewith Machine;Jaw crusher includes the crusher head being connect with motor of crusher;Crusher head includes the quiet jaw being mutually twisted and dynamic jaw; Dynamic jaw is connect with motor of crusher, and with 20~23 ° of angle between quiet jaw;
It is provided with vibrations screening machine below crusher head;It is from top to bottom disposed with several sieves in vibrations screening machine; Several sieve pores are provided on sieve;Screen-aperture is from top to bottom sequentially reduced, and sieve pore is in back taper;It shakes in screening machine Wall, sieve and crusher head are made of the material for not generating contact staining with polysilicon;
Motor of crusher and vibrations screening machine are connect with control system.
Further, jaw thickness is moved between 20mm, with quiet jaw with 22.3 ° of angle.
Further, further include being connect with motor, and extend to the infeed conveyor above crusher head.
Further, crusher head is provided with the charging below infeed conveyor adjacent to the side of infeed conveyor Slot.
Further, the deduster being connect with crusher head is provided on jaw crusher.
Further, deduster inner wall, vibrations screening machine inner wall, sieve and crusher head material are silicon nitride.
Further, control system is PLC control system or single-chip computer control system.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, by the angular compliance between quiet jaw and dynamic jaw, the crushing to polysilicon can be quickly and effectively realized, meanwhile, The material of quiet jaw and dynamic jaw all has the performance for not polluting pSi powder, will not generate contact stain with polysilicon, avoid brokenly Enter impurity during broken in pSi powder, influences its performance.
2, by the special setting of sieve pore, that is, it is avoided that broken polysilicon blocks sieve pore, and energy will be various sizes of PSi powder screens respectively, greatly improves the broken screening efficiency of device.
3, the material of deduster inner wall, vibrations screening machine inner wall and sieve selects the material for not polluting pSi powder Material reduces polysilicon contaminated possibility in shattering process, ensures the product of broken polysilicon to greatest extent Energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of crusher;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sieve.
Wherein, 1, motor of crusher;2, quiet jaw;3, jaw is moved;4, sieve;5, sieve pore;6, infeed conveyor;7, feed well; 8, deduster;9, control system.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described below, in order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art this hair It is bright, it should be apparent that the present invention is not limited to the ranges of specific implementation mode, for those skilled in the art, As long as various change is in the spirit and scope of the present invention that the attached claims limit and determine, these variations are aobvious and easy See, all are using the innovation and creation of present inventive concept in the row of protection.
As shown in Figure 1, the pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system, including jaw crusher and the vibrations that communicate therewith Screening machine, wherein the model YC-1500 of screening machine is shaken in model PE600 × 900 of jaw crusher.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, which includes the crusher head being connect with motor of crusher 1, and broken electromechanics Machine 1 is connect with control system 9, and preferably control system 9 is PLC control system;Wherein, crusher head includes the quiet jaw being mutually twisted 2 and dynamic jaw 3, and the dynamic jaw 3 is connect with motor of crusher 1, is moved under its drive.
It is mutually twisted as shown in Fig. 2, being respectively arranged on the occlusal surface of quiet jaw 2 and dynamic jaw 3, the groove of undulate, together When, move 3 thickness of jaw has 22.3 ° of an angle for 20mm, with quiet jaw 2 between, and the material of quiet jaw 2 and dynamic jaw 3 all have it is not dirty The performance of pSi powder is contaminated, preferably silicon nitride can be quickly and effectively by the angular compliance between quiet jaw 2 and dynamic jaw 3 Realize crushing to polysilicon, meanwhile, contact stain will not be generated with polysilicon, avoid in shattering process in pSi powder into Enter impurity, influences its performance.
As shown in Figure 1, the vibrations screening machine communicated therewith is provided with below crusher head, it is broken through crusher head PSi powder enters in vibrations screening machine, is carried out to broken various sizes of pSi powder by shaking screening machine Screening is distinguished.
As shown in figure 3, be from top to bottom disposed with several sieves 4 in the inside of vibrations screening machine, and sieve 4 it is mutual it Between have certain gap, several sieve pores 5 for being screened to broken polysilicon are provided on sieve 4.
As shown in figure 3, sieve pore 5 is in back taper, i.e. the pore size at 5 both ends of sieve pore differs, first adjacent to crusher The aperture at end is less than the aperture of the other end, meanwhile, sieve pore 5 is from top to bottom sequentially reduced adjacent to the aperture of crusher head one end, is led to Such setting is crossed, has not only been avoided that broken polysilicon blocks sieve pore 5, but also various sizes of pSi powder can be screened respectively Out, the broken screening efficiency of device is greatly improved.
As shown in Figure 1, the present apparatus further includes being connect with motor, and extends to the infeed conveyor 6 above crusher head, use Broken polycrystalline silicon material is needed in transporting, meanwhile, also it is provided with positioned at feeding adjacent to 6 side of infeed conveyor in crusher head The feed well 7 of 6 lower section of conveyer belt, the polycrystalline silicon material conveyed via infeed conveyor 6 enter crusher head by feed well 7 It is crushed.
As shown in Fig. 2, the deduster 8 being connect with crusher head is provided on jaw crusher, it is broken for eliminating polysilicon The dust generated during broken, avoids it from diffusing in air, harm is brought to staff.
In addition, pollution may be generated in entirely broken screening process to broken polysilicon to eliminate, in deduster 8 The material of wall, vibrations screening machine inner wall and sieve 4 selects the material for not polluting pSi powder, preferably silicon nitride, by This, reduces polysilicon contaminated possibility in shattering process, ensures the product of broken polysilicon to greatest extent Energy.
Specific implementation mode is described in detail, but should not be construed as the restriction to the protection domain of this patent. In range described by claims, various modifications and deformation that those skilled in the art can make without creative work Still belong to the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system, which is characterized in that including jaw crusher and the shake communicated therewith Dynamic screening machine;The jaw crusher includes the crusher head being connect with motor of crusher (1);The crusher head includes mutual The quiet jaw (2) and dynamic jaw (3) of occlusion;The dynamic jaw (3) connect with motor of crusher (1), and between quiet jaw (2) have 20~ 23 ° of angle;
It is provided with vibrations screening machine below the crusher head;If being from top to bottom disposed with dry screen in the vibrations screening machine Net (4);It is provided with several sieve pores (5) on the sieve (4);Sieve pore (5) aperture is from top to bottom sequentially reduced, and sieve pore (5) it is in back taper;The vibrations screening machine inner wall, sieve (4) and crusher head by not with polysilicon generate contact The material of pollution is made;
The motor of crusher (1) and vibrations screening machine are connect with control system (9).
2. pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dynamic jaw (3) thickness With 22.3 ° of angle between 20mm, with quiet jaw (2).
3. pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include connecting with motor It connects, and extends to the infeed conveyor above crusher head (6).
4. pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the crusher head is neighbouring The side of infeed conveyor (6) is provided with the feed well (7) below infeed conveyor (6).
5. pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the jaw crusher It is provided with the deduster (8) being connect with crusher head.
6. pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the deduster (8) Wall, vibrations screening machine inner wall, sieve (4) and crusher head material are silicon nitride.
7. pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system (9) For PLC control system or single-chip computer control system.
CN201810213684.1A 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system Pending CN108371974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810213684.1A CN108371974A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810213684.1A CN108371974A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108371974A true CN108371974A (en) 2018-08-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112337548A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 谭林 Industrial ore crushing screening installation
CN112642515A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-04-13 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Polycrystalline silicon crushing, sorting and packaging system
CN115582185A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-10 烟台晨雨露设计装饰有限公司 Sliding bearing for large crusher

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060070569A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2006-04-06 Douglas Andrejewski Roll crusher to produce high purity polycrystalline silicon chips
US20070235574A1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-10-11 Wacker Chemie Ag Method and Device For Comminuting and Sorting Polysilicon
CN103204279A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-17 新特能源股份有限公司 Polysilicon breaking and packaging line and polysilicon broken packaging method
CN203556550U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-23 天津聚贤达科技有限公司 Granular material grading-screening device
CN204583662U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-08-26 国电兆晶光电科技江苏有限公司 Wave the screening point of silicon material multilayer and change machine
CN105292596A (en) * 2014-06-16 2016-02-03 新特能源股份有限公司 Polycrystalline silicon bagging metering control system
CN106794992A (en) * 2014-10-14 2017-05-31 株式会社德山 Breaking polycrystalline silicon thing, the manufacture method of breaking polycrystalline silicon thing and polysilicon block breaker
CN107413422A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-01 能诚集团有限公司 A kind of synchronous jaw crusher of broken sieve
CN107755247A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-06 苏州鸿博斯特超净科技股份有限公司 Polysilicon shaking-sieving device
CN208146063U (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-11-27 四川禾牧机械制造有限公司 Pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060070569A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2006-04-06 Douglas Andrejewski Roll crusher to produce high purity polycrystalline silicon chips
US20070235574A1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-10-11 Wacker Chemie Ag Method and Device For Comminuting and Sorting Polysilicon
CN103204279A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-17 新特能源股份有限公司 Polysilicon breaking and packaging line and polysilicon broken packaging method
CN203556550U (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-04-23 天津聚贤达科技有限公司 Granular material grading-screening device
CN105292596A (en) * 2014-06-16 2016-02-03 新特能源股份有限公司 Polycrystalline silicon bagging metering control system
CN106794992A (en) * 2014-10-14 2017-05-31 株式会社德山 Breaking polycrystalline silicon thing, the manufacture method of breaking polycrystalline silicon thing and polysilicon block breaker
CN204583662U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-08-26 国电兆晶光电科技江苏有限公司 Wave the screening point of silicon material multilayer and change machine
CN107413422A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-01 能诚集团有限公司 A kind of synchronous jaw crusher of broken sieve
CN107755247A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-06 苏州鸿博斯特超净科技股份有限公司 Polysilicon shaking-sieving device
CN208146063U (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-11-27 四川禾牧机械制造有限公司 Pollution-free breaking polycrystalline silicon screening system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112337548A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 谭林 Industrial ore crushing screening installation
CN112642515A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-04-13 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Polycrystalline silicon crushing, sorting and packaging system
CN115582185A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-10 烟台晨雨露设计装饰有限公司 Sliding bearing for large crusher
CN115582185B (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-09-08 山东福马轴承有限公司 Sliding bearing for large crusher

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