CN108371557A - A kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions - Google Patents

A kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108371557A
CN108371557A CN201810203620.3A CN201810203620A CN108371557A CN 108371557 A CN108371557 A CN 108371557A CN 201810203620 A CN201810203620 A CN 201810203620A CN 108371557 A CN108371557 A CN 108371557A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
side wall
fixed
surgical instruments
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810203620.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马兵兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Peoples Hospital
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Wuxi Peoples Hospital
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Peoples Hospital filed Critical Wuxi Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201810203620.3A priority Critical patent/CN108371557A/en
Publication of CN108371557A publication Critical patent/CN108371557A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions,Including the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate,First supporting plate and the second supporting plate are hinged,It is respectively and fixedly provided with the first fixed link on the side side wall that second supporting plate is located remotely from each other,It is rotatably connected to connecting rod in first fixed link,The first sliding groove is offered on the side side wall that first supporting plate is located remotely from each other,The first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove,It is respectively and fixedly provided with the second fixed link on the side side wall that two the first sliding blocks are located remotely from each other,And the other end of connecting rod is rotatably connected in corresponding second fixed link,The top of first supporting plate is equipped with spacer pin,And spacer pin is through the first supporting plate and one of them first sliding block,The present apparatus is simple in structure,Reasonable design,It is skillfully constructed,It is fixed conveniently quickly,It is easy to adjust,Save manpower,It is highly practical,It is suitble to promote.

Description

A kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to it is a kind of with multiple latched positions rotatable shaft Surgical instruments.
Background technology
Surgery is a subject of modern medicine, and how main research goes to release the disease of patient using surgical method Original, to make patient obtain medical treatment.Surgery is as all clinical medicine, it is to be understood that the definition of disease, the cause of disease, performance, Diagnosis, by stages, treatment, prognosis, and surgery more pay attention to the indication operated on, preoperative assessment and treatment, operation skill with Method, the complication problem related with surgical operation to prognosis etc. of postoperative treatment, operation.
When the existing patient to knee injury performs the operation, generally require to the knee site of patient be fixed to Convenient for the progress of operation, but it is existing generally passed through by medical staff it is fixed manually or fixed patient knees using bandage In designated position, the fixed medical staff that gets off for a long time is also easy to produce fatigue manually, and labor intensity is big, is fixed often using bandage Oppress patient legs' blood vessel, bring certain discomfort to patient, and in the course of surgery often according to surgery situation and Patient knees' injury, it is desirable that be fixed after the knee site bending to a certain degree of patient, fixed not to cause again Just the case where, thus it is proposed that a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed is carried with multiple locks Position the surgical instruments for the rotatable shaft set.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions, including the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, First supporting plate and the second supporting plate are hinged, and the first fixed link is respectively and fixedly provided on the side side wall that the second supporting plate is located remotely from each other, and first is solid It is rotatably connected to connecting rod in fixed pole, offers the first sliding groove on the side side wall that the first supporting plate is located remotely from each other, in the first sliding groove The first sliding block is slidably connected, the second fixed link, and connecting rod are respectively and fixedly provided on the side side wall that two the first sliding blocks are located remotely from each other The other end be rotatably connected in corresponding second fixed link, the top of first supporting plate is equipped with spacer pin, and spacer pin passes through The first supporting plate and one of them first sliding block are worn, the top side that the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are located remotely from each other, which is equipped with, symmetrically to be set The first clamping plate and second clamping plate set, and second clamping plate is separately fixed at the top of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, first clamping plate Bottom end be respectively and fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged second sliding blocks, the top of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate offers arranged symmetrically Second sliding slot, the second sliding block is slidably connected in second sliding slot, and the second sliding block connects on the side side wall of second clamping plate It is connected to drawstring, the bottom end of first supporting plate and the second supporting plate is respectively and fixedly provided with two symmetrical and fixed plates for being vertically arranged and symmetrical The directive wheel of setting, and two directive wheels are located between two fixed plates, the centre position of two fixed plates is rotatably connected to Horizontally disposed shaft, and the other end of drawstring through directive wheel around being connected in shaft, one end that shaft is located remotely from each other is respectively and fixedly provided with Turntable is threaded with caging bolt on turntable, and the threaded one end of caging bolt is connected in fixed plate.
Preferably, the top side of first supporting plate offers equally distributed limit hole, and limit hole runs through the The top of one sliding slot, the first sliding block offers first through hole, and spacer pin is slidably connected at one of limit hole and first through hole It is interior.
Preferably, it is equipped with handle on the side side wall that the turntable is located remotely from each other, is offered on turntable and circularizes battle array First threaded hole of column distribution, caging bolt are threaded in one of them first threaded hole, in the fixed plate of turntable Second threaded hole there are one opening up, and caging bolt is threaded in corresponding first limit hole and the second limit hole.
Preferably, spring, the other end connection of spring are respectively connected on side side wall of second sliding block far from drawstring On one end side wall of second sliding slot.
Preferably, the section of the first sliding groove and second sliding slot is "T"-shaped.
Preferably, the first clamping plate and second clamping plate are arc.
Advantageous effect in the present invention:
1, the present invention is by the setting of first clamping plate, second clamping plate, directive wheel, shaft, turntable and drawstring, it is applicable with not With the use demand of crowd, the leg of patient is fixed by multiposition, cooperation is rotation shaft regulated, and be fixed conveniently stabilization, section Manpower is saved;
2, by the hinged setting of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, angle can be carried out to knee site according to operation needs It adjusts and realizes fixation, there is certain convenience in the course of surgery, ensure that being smoothed out for operation, and easy to adjust, Save manpower;
The present apparatus is simple in structure, and reasonable design is skillfully constructed, and is fixed conveniently quickly, easy to adjust, saves manpower, real It is strong with property, it is suitble to promote.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions proposed by the present invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of side view of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions proposed by the present invention is cutd open Face figure;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of vertical view of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions proposed by the present invention is cutd open Face figure.
In figure:1 second supporting plate, 2 first sliding blocks, 3 limit holes, 4 second sliding blocks, 5 first clamping plates, 6 first supporting plates, 7 turntables, 8 caging bolts, 9 directive wheels, 10 shafts, 11 drawstrings, 12 fixed plates, 13 spacer pins, 14 connecting rods, 15 second clamping plates, 16 springs, 17 Second fixed link, 18 first fixed links.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions, including the first supporting plate 6 With the second supporting plate 1, the first supporting plate 6 and the second supporting plate 1 are hinged, and the is respectively and fixedly provided on the side side wall that the second supporting plate 1 is located remotely from each other One fixed link 18 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 14 in first fixed link 18, is opened up on the side side wall that the first supporting plate 6 is located remotely from each other There is the first sliding groove, slidably connects the first sliding block 2 in the first sliding groove, it is solid on the side side wall that two the first sliding blocks are located remotely from each other Surely there is the second fixed link 17, and the other end of connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected in corresponding second fixed link 17, the top of the first supporting plate 6 End is equipped with spacer pin 13, and spacer pin 13 is through the first supporting plate 6 and one of them first sliding block 2, the first supporting plate 6 and the second supporting plate The 1 top side being located remotely from each other is equipped with symmetrically arranged first clamping plate 5 and second clamping plate 15, and second clamping plate 15 is fixed respectively On the top of the first supporting plate 6 and the second supporting plate 1, the bottom end of first clamping plate 5 is respectively and fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged second sliding blocks 4, The top of first supporting plate 6 and the second supporting plate 1 offers symmetrically arranged second sliding slot, and the second sliding block 4 is slidably connected at second In sliding slot, the second sliding block 4 is respectively connected with drawstring 11, the first supporting plate 6 and the second supporting plate 1 on the side side wall of second clamping plate 15 Bottom end be respectively and fixedly provided with two fixed plates 12 and symmetrically arranged directive wheel 9 symmetrical and be vertically arranged, and two directive wheels 9 Between two fixed plates 12, the centre position of two fixed plates 12 is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed shaft 10, and drawstring For 11 other end through directive wheel 9 around being connected in shaft 10, one end that shaft 10 is located remotely from each other is respectively and fixedly provided with turntable 7, spiral shell on turntable 7 Line is connected with caging bolt 8, and the threaded one end of caging bolt 8 is connected in fixed plate 12, and the top side of the first supporting plate 6 is opened Equipped with equally distributed limit hole, and limit hole runs through the first sliding groove, and the top of the first sliding block 2 offers first through hole, limits Position pin 13 is slidably connected in one of limit hole and first through hole, and handle is equipped on the side side wall that turntable 7 is located remotely from each other Hand, offers the first threaded hole for circularizing array distribution on turntable 7, caging bolt 8 be threaded in one of them first It in threaded hole, is opened up in the fixed plate 12 of turntable 7 there are one the second threaded hole, and caging bolt 8 is threaded in pair In the first limit hole and the second limit hole answered, the second sliding block 4 is respectively connected with spring 16, bullet on the side side wall far from drawstring 11 The other end of spring 16 is connected on one end side wall of second sliding slot, the section of the first sliding groove and second sliding slot be it is "T"-shaped, first Clamping plate 5 and second clamping plate 15 are arc.
Operation principle:In the use of the present invention, patient thigh position is placed on the first supporting plate 6, shank position is placed On the second supporting plate 1, patient knees' bending angle is adjusted according to surgery situation first, by rotating the second supporting plate 1, together When connecting rod 14 drive two the first sliding blocks 2 of the first supporting plate 6 both sides to be slided in sliding slot, after angular adjustment, pass through by Spacer pin 13 is inserted into corresponding limit hole and is limited, and work is then fixed, and is rotated by the handle that turntable 7 is equipped with Turntable 7, so that shaft 10 rotates and pull drawstring 11, drawstring 11 to pull the second sliding block 4 to be slided in sliding slot, then pass through Turntable 7 is fixed in caging bolt 8, at this moment first clamping plate 5 and second clamping plate 15 by patient close to the thigh of knee and Shank forms effective fixation, fixing-stable and fast and easy, caging bolt 8 is unclamped after the completion of operation, due to the work of spring 16 Firmly so that first clamping plate 5 and second clamping plate 15 are automatically separated, this device is dismantled, and the present apparatus is simple in structure, reasonable design, structure Think it is ingenious, be fixed conveniently quickly, it is easy to adjust, save manpower, it is highly practical, be suitble to promote.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions, including the first supporting plate (6) and the second supporting plate (1), which is characterized in that first supporting plate (6) is hinged with the second supporting plate (1), the side side wall that the second supporting plate (1) is located remotely from each other On be respectively and fixedly provided with the first fixed link (18), be rotatably connected to connecting rod (14) in the first fixed link (18), the first supporting plate (6) is mutually remote From side side wall on offer the first sliding groove, the first sliding block (2), two the first sliding block phases are slidably connected in the first sliding groove Mutually it is respectively and fixedly provided with the second fixed link (17) on separate side side wall, and the other end of connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected on corresponding the In two fixed links (17), the top of first supporting plate (6) is equipped with spacer pin (13), and spacer pin (13) runs through the first supporting plate (6) it is equipped with symmetrically with one of them first sliding block (2), the top side that the first supporting plate (6) and the second supporting plate (1) are located remotely from each other The first clamping plate (5) and second clamping plate (15) of setting, and second clamping plate (15) is separately fixed at the first supporting plate (6) and the second supporting plate (1) bottom end on top, first clamping plate (5) is respectively and fixedly provided with two symmetrically arranged second sliding blocks (4), the first supporting plate (6) and The top of two supporting plates (1) offers symmetrically arranged second sliding slot, and the second sliding block (4) is slidably connected in second sliding slot, the Two sliding blocks (4) are respectively connected with drawstring (11), first supporting plate (6) and the second support on the side side wall of second clamping plate (15) The bottom end of plate (1) is respectively and fixedly provided with two fixed plates (12) and symmetrically arranged directive wheel (9) symmetrical and be vertically arranged, and two Directive wheel (9) is located between two fixed plates (12), and the centre positions of two fixed plates (12) is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed Shaft (10), and the other end of drawstring (11) through directive wheel (9) around being connected in shaft (10), shaft (10) be located remotely from each other one End is respectively and fixedly provided with turntable (7), and caging bolt (8), and the threaded one end connection of caging bolt (8) are threaded on turntable (7) In fixed plate (12).
2. a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions according to claim 1, feature It is, the top side of first supporting plate (6) offers equally distributed limit hole, and limit hole runs through the first sliding groove, The top of first sliding block (2) offers first through hole, and spacer pin (13) is slidably connected at one of limit hole and first through hole It is interior.
3. a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions according to claim 1, feature It is, handle is equipped on the side side wall that the turntable (7) is located remotely from each other, is offered on turntable (7) and circularize array point First threaded hole of cloth, caging bolt (8) are threaded in one of them first threaded hole, close to the fixed plate of turntable (7) (12) the second threaded hole there are one being opened up on, and caging bolt (8) is threaded in corresponding first limit hole and the second limit In the hole of position.
4. a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions according to claim 1, feature It is, second sliding block (4) is respectively connected with spring (16), the other end of spring (16) on the side side wall far from drawstring (11) It is connected on one end side wall of second sliding slot.
5. a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions according to claim 1, feature It is, the section of the first sliding groove and second sliding slot is "T"-shaped.
6. a kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions according to claim 1, feature It is, the first clamping plate (5) and second clamping plate (15) are arc.
CN201810203620.3A 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions Withdrawn CN108371557A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810203620.3A CN108371557A (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810203620.3A CN108371557A (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of surgical instruments with the rotatable shaft with multiple latched positions

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110203266A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-06 东莞市森博自动化科技有限公司 A kind of having convenient for being processed the cart basket that product are overturn for the charging of UV curing
CN112826603A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-25 胡其谯 Medical instrument recovery plant with function of disinfecting
CN113648079A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-16 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院(山东省立医院) A fixing device for uropoiesis surgical instrument
CN117881359A (en) * 2022-03-24 2024-04-12 瑞德医疗机器股份有限公司 Surgical auxiliary device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203252784U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-30 张平 Crus traction frame
CN204671280U (en) * 2015-05-23 2015-09-30 唐晓波 A kind of support for nursing leg
CN205459693U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-17 张涵玉 Recovered branch of academic or vocational study is used for not hard up separation draw gear of knee joint
CN106037826A (en) * 2016-07-02 2016-10-26 王广勇 Endocrine liquid extraction apparatus for internal medicine
CN106160321A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-23 苏州毕诺佳医药技术有限公司 A kind of Intelligent electric cabinet of the most fixing electro-medical thermomechanical components
CN106725866A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 A kind of liver and gall surgical department operation hooking device
CN206910427U (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-01-23 滨州医学院附属医院 A kind of adjustable lower limb fixing device
CN206964688U (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-02-06 李勤 A kind of obstetrics and gynecology department operation servicing unit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203252784U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-10-30 张平 Crus traction frame
CN204671280U (en) * 2015-05-23 2015-09-30 唐晓波 A kind of support for nursing leg
CN205459693U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-17 张涵玉 Recovered branch of academic or vocational study is used for not hard up separation draw gear of knee joint
CN106037826A (en) * 2016-07-02 2016-10-26 王广勇 Endocrine liquid extraction apparatus for internal medicine
CN106160321A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-23 苏州毕诺佳医药技术有限公司 A kind of Intelligent electric cabinet of the most fixing electro-medical thermomechanical components
CN106725866A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第二附属医院 A kind of liver and gall surgical department operation hooking device
CN206910427U (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-01-23 滨州医学院附属医院 A kind of adjustable lower limb fixing device
CN206964688U (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-02-06 李勤 A kind of obstetrics and gynecology department operation servicing unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110203266A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-06 东莞市森博自动化科技有限公司 A kind of having convenient for being processed the cart basket that product are overturn for the charging of UV curing
CN112826603A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-25 胡其谯 Medical instrument recovery plant with function of disinfecting
CN113648079A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-16 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院(山东省立医院) A fixing device for uropoiesis surgical instrument
CN117881359A (en) * 2022-03-24 2024-04-12 瑞德医疗机器股份有限公司 Surgical auxiliary device

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Application publication date: 20180807

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