CN108367417A - System for pre-tightening the fastener for including multiple screwing elements - Google Patents

System for pre-tightening the fastener for including multiple screwing elements Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108367417A
CN108367417A CN201680074210.2A CN201680074210A CN108367417A CN 108367417 A CN108367417 A CN 108367417A CN 201680074210 A CN201680074210 A CN 201680074210A CN 108367417 A CN108367417 A CN 108367417A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power operated
operated wrench
control unit
wrench
power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680074210.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108367417B (en
Inventor
H·N·奥贝里
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Atlas Copco Industrial Technique AB
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Atlas Copco Tools AB
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Publication of CN108367417A publication Critical patent/CN108367417A/en
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Publication of CN108367417B publication Critical patent/CN108367417B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/14Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
    • B25B23/147Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for electrically operated wrenches or screwdrivers

Abstract

System of the one kind for pre-tightening the fastener (13) including two or more threaded fasteners (11a c) by tightening threaded fastener by synchronizing,System includes two or more torque passing power spanners (10a c) and at least one operation control unit (18),Operation control unit is communicated with power operated wrench to control the operation of each in power operated wrench,Wherein power operated wrench is the artificial support's battery powered power operated wrench for respectively having wireless communication module,And operation control unit includes the wireless communication module (24) communicated for the wireless communication module (16a c) with power operated wrench,To receive practical operation data from each power operated wrench,And transmit relevant operating data to each power operated wrench,So that the practical tight condition of each power operated wrench tightened operation and be adapted to other power operated wrenches or multiple power operated wrenches,The fastener tightened and uniformly pre-tightened is synchronized to obtain fastener.

Description

System for pre-tightening the fastener for including multiple screwing elements
Technical field
It includes that the fasteners (joint) of two or more threaded fasteners is that the present invention relates to a kind of for pre-tightening System.In particular it relates to a kind of system, two of which or more power operated wrench is set as in a synchronous manner while twisting Two or more tight threaded fasteners, to obtain equally distributed chucking power at fastener.
Background technology
(two of which or more power operated wrench is set as in a synchronous manner while tightening two or more in systems A threaded fastener, to obtain equally distributed chucking power at fastener), it is shared usually using being connected to via cable Two or more power operated wrenches of operation control unit, to the operation relative to other power operated wrenches or multiple power operated wrenches The independent control for realizing each power operated wrench is tightened and is therefore obtained at fastener thus to obtain synchronizing for threaded fastener Equally distributed chucking power.Although existing system effect is good, still constantly has and existing system is improved Expectation.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of improved systems for pre-tightening the fastener for including two or more threaded fasteners.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of improved system, the system passes through two or more artificial supports The power operated wrench of (manually supported) simultaneously and synchronizes and tightens two or more threaded fasteners, whereby to improve Safety and flexibility pre-tighten fastener.
It is a further object to provide a kind of improved system, the system passes through two or more artificial branch The power operated wrench (power operated wrench and at least one shared operation control unit communicate) of support while and synchronize tighten screw thread Fastener, preload whereby includes the fastener of two or more threaded fasteners, wherein the system increases due to flexibility And it is suitable for different applications.
By the invention limited in the appended claims, at least one of these goals or other mesh can be obtained 's.
As inventors realized that, (two of which or more power operated wrench is connected to shared existing system via cable Control unit) it is quite inconvenient to use, especially in the application of the position including being difficult to touch, wherein for operator or Cable can lead to not only dangerous but also complicated operating conditions for operators, such as in the upper installation cover board such as tun and case When.If removing cable, some defects can be at least removed or mitigated.
According to the first aspect of the invention, it provides a kind of for being pre-tightened including two by tightening threaded fastener by synchronizing The system of the fastener of a or more threaded fastener.The system comprises two or more torque passing power spanners with And at least one operation control unit, the operation control unit communicate every in power operated wrench to control with the power operated wrench One operation.Each in the power operated wrench can be artificial support's pulse pattern power operated wrench.Further, described Each in power operated wrench can be battery powered and include wireless communication module.At least one operation control unit can To include wireless communication module, for being communicated with the wireless communication module of the power operated wrench, to be received from each power operated wrench Operation data, and corresponding to the operation data from each power operated wrench received data are transmitted to each power operated wrench Operation is tightened control at least one power operated wrench.Thus reaching wirelessly but to be synchronously carried out the control of power operated wrench System.
According to an embodiment, control at least one power operated wrench with carry out with another power operated wrench of system or other The stepping of multiple power operated wrenches tightens the stepping that operation is synchronised and tightens operation.
According to an embodiment, multiple power operated wrenches are set as two or more groups to pre-tighten the engagement of more fasteners Part controls power operated wrench in each group and carries out while tightening operation, come in a synchronous manner with another group or other multigroup In the operation of tightening of power operated wrench match.
According to an embodiment, at least one operation control unit includes each being arranged in the power operated wrench Place or be arranged in the power operated wrench each inside individual operation control unit, the individual operation and control list Each in member is set as the individual operation control unit with another power operated wrench of system or other multiple power operated wrenches Or individually multiple operation control units communicate.
According to an embodiment, at least one operation control unit includes being communicated with all power operated wrenches in system And the single operation control unit of all power operated wrenches in control system.
According to the second aspect of the invention, it provides a kind of for being pulled by using two or more torque passing powers Hand, which synchronizes, to be tightened threaded fastener and controls the control unit that the fastener including two or more threaded fasteners pre-tightens.Control Unit processed is communicated with the power operated wrench to control at least one operation of the power operated wrench.The operation control unit packet Wireless communication module is included to communicate with the wireless communication module of the power operated wrench.Described control unit is suitable for pulling from each power Hand receives operation data, and is passed to each power operated wrench corresponding to the operation data from each power operated wrench received Delivery data tightens operation control at least one power operated wrench.
According to an embodiment, described control unit is suitable for controlling at least one power operated wrench, with progress and spiral shell The stepping for synchronizing at least one other power operated wrench used in tightening of line fastener is tightened the stepping that operation is synchronised and is twisted Tight operation.
According to an embodiment, the multiple power operated wrenches controlled in unit are provided with two or more groups to pre-tighten When the fastener of more fasteners, the power operated wrench that described control unit is suitable for controlling in each group carries out while tightening operation, comes In a synchronous manner with another group or it is other it is multigroup in the operation of tightening of power operated wrench match.
According to an embodiment, described control unit is individual (stand-alone) device.
According to an embodiment, control unit be arranged at power operated wrench or power operated wrench inside individual operation Control unit.Control unit is set as wirelessly communicating at least one other individual operation control unit.
According in terms of third, a kind of power operated wrench is provided, wireless communication module, the wireless communication module are provided with Synchronizing for the threaded fastener carried out by the power operated wrench and at least one other power operated wrench suitable for wireless transmission is stubborn Tight operation data.
According to an embodiment, the wireless communication module is suitable for operating to described in shared control unit wireless transmission Data are tightened to control to synchronize.
According to an embodiment, the wireless communication module is suitable for wirelessly passing at least one other power operated wrench Pass the operation data.
According to an embodiment, the power operated wrench includes control unit, is suitable for corresponding to from described at least one Control data that other power operated wrenches wirelessly receive and control and tightened by synchronizing of carrying out of power operated wrench.
Other objects of the present invention and advantage will be presented in following explanation and claim.
Description of the drawings
By exemplary implementation scheme and the present invention will be described in greater detail with reference to the attached drawings now, in the drawings:
Fig. 1 shows tight for tightening two or more screw threads by the power operated wrench of two or more artificial supports The critical piece of the system of firmware;
The schematic diagram of Fig. 2 units in order to control.
Specific implementation mode
In fig. 1 it is shown that for by synchronize tighten threaded fastener by pre-tighten it is tight including two or more screw threads The system 1 of the fastener 13 of firmware 11a-c.The system shown in Fig. 1 includes three artificial supports and is battery powered dynamic Torque wrench 10a-c will be applied on multiple threaded fastener 11a-c.Threaded fastener 11a-c is the component of fastener 13, Two of which element 14,15 will be combined by the chucking power obtained by threaded fastener 11a-c.Preferably, power Spanner 10a-c is that torque pulse transmits type, does not generate any reaction force, allows the operator to operate two simultaneously and pull Hand.But power operated wrench 10a-c may be that torque transmits type.Each in power operated wrench 10a-c not only carries detachably Battery case, also carry unshowned interior arrangement, described device is used to indicate the reality such as output torque, angle displacement Border operation data.These features are known in the prior art, therefore do not further illustrate herein.
Each in power operated wrench 10a-c includes wireless communication module 16a-c, the operation and control list for being used for and sharing Member 18 communicates.Due to for equipped with the battery powered power operated wrench of wireless communication provide operation control unit itself be it is well known, Therefore this feature is not explained in more detail.
In fig. 2, it is schematically shown control unit 18.Control unit 18 includes control loop and comparison loop;Institute It states control loop and is suitable for actually tightening the operation data of operation and be programmed, and made to each power by the comparison loop The control data that spanner is sent out are adapted to the practical operation data received from other power operated wrenches.Control loop and comparison loop can For example to implement by being connected to processor 20 of memory 22, computer program is stored on the memory 22, institute State computer program makes control loop and comparison loop carry out above-mentioned task when being executed by the processor.According to one Embodiment, control unit 18 are further arranged to the reality of each in identification spanner during tightening process (sequence) Border state, other power operated wrenches or multiple spanners are controlled to be corresponded to it tightens operation, and tightens spiral shell via synchronizing Line fastener 11a-c and complete scheduled to tighten process (sequence).Control unit 18 is provided with wireless communication module 24, institute Wireless communication module 24 is stated to be suitable for each power operated wrench 10a-10c wireless transmission data, or from each power operated wrench 10a-10c Wireless receiving data.Wireless communication module can be operably coupled to control loop.It is tightened by this synchronize, in fastener Equally distributed chucking power is obtained at 13, this is especially important to the fastener of the deformable sealing element with forms such as liners (for the fastener, it is necessary to avoid the uneven setting of this element).
The present invention alternative embodiment in, operation control unit can be originally in by being located at power operated wrench or It is formed in the internal individual control unit 18 of power operated wrench itself, it means that by every in individual control unit 18 The identification of one operation data and other power operated wrench current states is received and compares in a distributed fashion.This arrangement Help to realize more flexible system.
The synchronizing of threaded fastener 11a-c is tightened can be continuous well or to be executed stepwise, as long as passing through power operated wrench Each operation of tightening carried out in 10a-c is consistent with the operations of other power operated wrenches, with the realization at fastener 13 Equally distributed chucking power.
Alternatively, if multiple power operated wrenches are used to pre-tighten the fastener of more fasteners, multiple spanners can be grouped Setting;The power operated wrench for tightening to control one group while from there through relative to power operated wrench in another group or other groups Operation is tightened simultaneously and can be synchronized and be tightened.In this case, this synchronize the purpose tightened also in fastener at Obtain equally distributed chucking power.
By a kind of system of offer, (system passes through with the channel radio for being communicated at least one operation control unit Believe two or more battery powered power operated wrenches of module and synchronize the multiple threaded fasteners for tightening fastener), it can Flexible fastener pretensioner systems are realized, without the adaptability and the relevant cable problem of operation with system.

Claims (16)

1. one kind by tightening threaded fastener by synchronizing for pre-tightening including two or more threaded fasteners (11a-c) The system (1) of fastener (13), the system include two or more torque passing power spanners (10a-10c) and at least one A operation control unit (18), the operation control unit (18) communicate every in power operated wrench to control with the power operated wrench One operation,
It is characterized in that:
In the power operated wrench each be artificial support power operated wrench,
Each in the power operated wrench for battery powered and includes wireless communication module (16a-c), and
At least one operation control unit (18) includes wireless communication module (24), for wireless with the power operated wrench Communication module communicates, to receive operation data from each power operated wrench, and corresponding to the operation received from each power operated wrench Data and transmit data to each power operated wrench and tighten operation control at least one power operated wrench.
2. system according to claim 1, wherein control at least one power operated wrench is other with system to carry out The stepping of power operated wrench or multiple power operated wrenches tightens the stepping that operation is synchronised and tightens operation.
3. system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein multiple power operated wrenches are set as two or more groups to pre-tighten The fastener of more fasteners, control the power operated wrench in each group with tightened simultaneously operation in a synchronous manner with separately One group or it is other it is multigroup in the operation of tightening of power operated wrench match.
4. according to any one of them system of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least one operation control unit includes setting Set the everywhere in the power operated wrench or be arranged in the power operated wrench each inside individual operation and control list Member, each in the individual operation control unit are set as pulling with another power operated wrench of system or other multiple power Individual operation control unit in hand communicates.
5. according to any one of them system of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least one operation control unit include with All power operated wrenches in system communicate and the single operation control unit of all power operated wrenches in control system.
6. according to any one of them system of claim 1 to 5, wherein each in the power operated wrench is artificial branch Support pulse pattern power operated wrench.
7. one kind tightening threaded fastener for being synchronized by using two or more torque passing power spanners (10a-10c) And the control unit (18) for fastener (13) preload for including two or more threaded fasteners (11a-c) is controlled, the control Unit processed is communicated with the power operated wrench to control operation at least one in the power operated wrench,
It is characterized in that:
Described control unit (18) includes that wireless communication module (24) to communicate with the wireless communication module of the power operated wrench, and Suitable for receiving operation data from each power operated wrench, and corresponding to from the operation data that each power operated wrench receives and to each What power operated wrench transmitted data to control at least one power operated wrench tightens operation.
8. control unit (18) according to claim 7, wherein described control unit is suitable for controlling described at least one dynamic Torque wrench, with carry out with threaded fastener synchronize tighten used in the stepping of at least one other power operated wrench tighten behaviour Operation is tightened in the stepping for making to be synchronised.
9. control unit (18) according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the multiple power operated wrench quilts controlled by the unit Two or more groups are set as to pre-tighten the fastener of more fasteners, described control unit is suitable for controlling the power in each group Spanner to be tightened operation simultaneously, in a synchronous manner with another group or it is other it is multigroup in power operated wrench tighten Operation matches.
10. according to any one of them control unit (18) of claim 7 to 9, wherein described control unit is individually to fill It sets.
11. a kind of power operated wrench (10a-c) comprising according to any one of them control unit of claim 7 to 9, wherein Operation control unit is set as wirelessly communicating at least one other control unit of at least one other power operated wrench.
12. a kind of power operated wrench (10a-c), it is characterised in that wireless communication module, the wireless communication module are suitable for wireless pass That passs the threaded fastener carried out by the power operated wrench and at least one other power operated wrench synchronizes the operand tightened According to.
13. power operated wrench (10a-c) according to claim 12, wherein the wireless communication module is suitable for shared Operation data described in control unit (18) wireless transmission is tightened to which control synchronizes.
14. power operated wrench (10a-c) according to claim 12, wherein the wireless communication module be suitable for it is described extremely Operation data described in few other power operated wrench wireless transmissions.
15. power operated wrench (10a-c) according to claim 14, further comprises control unit, be suitable for corresponding to from The control data of at least one other power operated wrench wireless receiving and control and tightened by synchronizing of carrying out of power operated wrench.
16. according to any one of them power operated wrench (10a-c) of claim 11 to 15, wherein in the power operated wrench Each is artificial support's pulse pattern power operated wrench.
CN201680074210.2A 2015-12-16 2016-12-13 System for pre-tensioning a joint comprising a plurality of threaded elements Active CN108367417B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1551660 2015-12-16
SE1551660-2 2015-12-16
PCT/EP2016/080804 WO2017102731A1 (en) 2015-12-16 2016-12-13 A system for pre-tensioning a joint comprising a number of threaded elements

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CN108367417A true CN108367417A (en) 2018-08-03
CN108367417B CN108367417B (en) 2020-09-22

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CN201680074210.2A Active CN108367417B (en) 2015-12-16 2016-12-13 System for pre-tensioning a joint comprising a plurality of threaded elements

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EP (1) EP3389929B1 (en)
KR (1) KR102573443B1 (en)
CN (1) CN108367417B (en)
WO (1) WO2017102731A1 (en)

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WO2023029946A1 (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-03-09 天泽电力(天津)有限公司 Wrench device and method for controlling same

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KR20220081011A (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-06-15 (주)볼팅마스타 Torque wrench control system

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108367417B (en) 2020-09-22
KR102573443B1 (en) 2023-09-01
EP3389929A1 (en) 2018-10-24
EP3389929B1 (en) 2022-11-02
KR20180094929A (en) 2018-08-24
WO2017102731A1 (en) 2017-06-22

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