CN108365662B - Vehicle-mounted wireless charging device and charging control method thereof - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted wireless charging device and charging control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108365662B CN108365662B CN201810296515.9A CN201810296515A CN108365662B CN 108365662 B CN108365662 B CN 108365662B CN 201810296515 A CN201810296515 A CN 201810296515A CN 108365662 B CN108365662 B CN 108365662B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0036—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J7/0044—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with monitoring or indicating devices or circuits
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- H02J7/025—
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless charging, in particular to a vehicle-mounted wireless charging device and a charging control method thereof, wherein the device comprises: on-vehicle wireless charging module and with on-vehicle wireless charging module passes through MP5 of CAN bus connection, on-vehicle wireless charging module includes: a module body and a wireless charging base slidable in the module body, the module body being connected with the MP5 and the module body being disposed within a center console; the wireless charging base can slide to the outside of the center console, and is electrically connected with the module main body when sliding to the outside of the center console; the module body charges the mobile terminal through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP5, and feeds back a charging state through the MP 5. By the invention, the safety of the electric system of the whole vehicle is ensured while the convenience of charging operation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wireless charging, in particular to a vehicle-mounted wireless charging device and a charging control method thereof.
Background
With the large-scale popularization and application of smart phones, the frequency of use of the smart phones in daily life of people is higher and higher, and the smart phones depend on a plurality of functions of navigation, social contact, news and the like, so that the power consumption of the smart phones is increased dramatically. In addition, the mobile phone use scenes of people are also widened, wherein the space in the vehicle is undoubtedly an important use scene for many drivers. The pencil needs to be connected in traditional on-vehicle charging, and this kind of mode leads to its convenience in utilization poor because pencil plug, winding scheduling problem, if the operation of charging probably produces the potential safety hazard in the vehicle operation of going simultaneously.
In order to solve the above problems, many manufacturers develop a vehicle-mounted wireless charging function, and there are two methods that can realize the vehicle-mounted wireless charging function at present: firstly, a wireless charging module is arranged in the whole vehicle development process, and the module is placed in a storage box at the bottom of a center console or a glove box; and secondly, a mobile phone pad or a mobile phone support with a wireless charging function is arranged outside. The module of charging in the first way mostly utilizes below the console face current storing space to set up, if this region has debris, can lead to the cell-phone to surpass the unable charging of charging distance, and the coin is placed and can produce the vortex and generate heat scheduling problem on charging device, and can't look over and use the cell-phone in the charging process. In the second method, the placement position of the mobile phone pad or the mobile phone support is not fixed, so that the aesthetic feeling of the interior design is influenced, an external power supply is required, the working state and the fault state are not clearly displayed, and the use convenience and the vehicle driving safety are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides a vehicle-mounted wireless charging device and a charging control method thereof, so that the charging operation convenience is improved and the safety of an electric system of a whole vehicle is ensured.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an in-vehicle wireless charging device, comprising: on-vehicle wireless charging module and with on-vehicle wireless charging module passes through MP5 of CAN bus connection, on-vehicle wireless charging module includes: a module body and a wireless charging base slidable in the module body, the module body being connected with the MP5 and the module body being disposed within a center console; the wireless charging base can slide to the outside of the center console, and is electrically connected with the module main body when sliding to the outside of the center console; the module body charges the mobile terminal through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP5, and feeds back a charging state through the MP 5.
Preferably, the module body includes: the PCB comprises a PCB, a rear cover plate, a first accommodating cabin and a second accommodating cabin isolated from the first accommodating cabin; the wireless charging base slides in the first accommodating cabin; the PCB is fixedly installed in the second accommodating cabin, the rear cover plate is used for sealing the second accommodating cabin, a first through hole used for penetrating through a terminal of the PCB is formed in the rear cover plate, and the terminal of the PCB is connected with the MP5 and the power supply respectively.
Preferably, the upper bulkhead of the second accommodating cabin is further provided with a second through hole for passing through a metal limit stop, inverted trapezoidal chutes are arranged on the left bulkhead and the right bulkhead of the first accommodating cabin, the front ends of the inverted trapezoidal chutes are provided with metal limit stops, and one ends of the metal limit stops pass through the second through holes to be connected with the PCB; the wireless charging device comprises a reverse trapezoidal sliding groove, a wireless charging base and a PCB board, wherein a slidable metal sliding block is arranged on the reverse trapezoidal sliding groove, the metal sliding block is connected with the wireless charging base through a metal pin shaft, the wireless charging base slides in a first accommodating cabin to drive the metal sliding block to move on the reverse trapezoidal sliding groove, when the metal sliding block abuts against a metal limit stop, the PCB board is electrically connected with the wireless charging base through the metal limit stop, and when the wireless charging base slides to the outside of a center console, the wireless charging base can turn over around the metal pin shaft from top to bottom outside the center console.
Preferably, the wireless charging base includes: the device comprises a turning support, a charging coil and a copper sheet; a groove is formed in the bottom of the overturning support, and the charging coil is attached to and covered in the groove; the copper sheet is located upset support bottom front end and with the charging coil electricity is connected, the copper sheet with metal pin hub connection.
Preferably, the roll-over stand comprises: the front baffle, the left baffle, the right baffle and the bottom plate; the front baffle, the left baffle, the right baffle and the bottom plate are mutually matched to form a containing groove so as to load the mobile terminal; the left baffle and the right baffle are located the length of preceding baffle is greater than the length of bottom plate, the left baffle with the right baffle with preceding baffle link is not provided with round hole and rectangular channel, copper sheet one end is located the round hole, the copper sheet other end passes through the rectangular channel inserts the bottom plate, and with charging coil end connection.
Preferably, the PCB board is provided with: the device comprises a microcontroller, and a power conversion circuit, a power driving circuit and a CAN communication module which are respectively connected with the microcontroller; the power supply conversion circuit converts a power supply into the required voltage of the PCB; the power supply driving circuit is connected with the metal limit stop; the CAN communication module is connected with the MP5 through a terminal of the PCB; after the mobile terminal is loaded in the containing groove, the microcontroller charges the mobile terminal according to the information of the MP5, and prompts the charging state through the MP 5.
A charging control method based on an on-vehicle wireless charging device comprises the following steps:
detecting whether the wireless charging base is electrically connected or not in real time;
if so, the mobile terminal is charged through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP5, and the charging state is fed back through the MP 5.
Preferably, the real-time detecting whether the wireless charging base is electrically connected with the wireless charging base comprises:
detecting whether a metal sliding block on the inverted trapezoidal sliding chute abuts against a metal limit stop block in real time; if so, determining to be electrically connected with the wireless charging base.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
when the metal sliding block is not abutted against the metal limit stop, the MP5 prompts that charging is to be carried out.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
before detecting whether the metal sliding block is abutted against the metal limit stop in real time, if the whole vehicle is electrified, carrying out self-checking, and prompting to be charged through the MP5 after the self-checking is qualified;
and detecting whether the metal sliding block and the metal limit stop abut in real time, if the metal sliding block and the metal limit stop do not abut after prompting the set time to be charged, controlling a bus system between the wireless charging base and the MP5 to enter a dormant state, and prompting that the bus system is in the dormant state through the MP 5.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a vehicle-mounted wireless charging device and a charging control method thereof.A wireless charging base in a sliding module main body is arranged outside a center console; loading a mobile terminal on the wireless charging base; the wireless charging base acquires the information of the MP5 in real time through the CAN bus; detecting whether the mobile terminal can be charged according to the information of the MP 5; if yes, charging the mobile terminal, and prompting the charging state through the MP 5. The invention improves the convenience of charging operation and ensures the safety of the electric system of the whole vehicle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an in-vehicle wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2a is an exploded view of a module body in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2b is a schematic structural view of the first accommodation chamber in the module body according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging base according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of a circuit disposed on a PCB board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5a is a schematic diagram of a first state of the vehicle-mounted wireless charging module according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5b is a schematic diagram of a second state of the vehicle-mounted wireless charging module according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5c is a schematic diagram of a third state of the vehicle-mounted wireless charging module according to the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a charging control method of an on-vehicle wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the drawings:
1. on-vehicle wireless charging module 11, module main body 111, PCB 1111, terminal 112 of PCB, back shroud 1121, first through-hole 113, first holding cabin 1131, trapezoidal spout 1132, metal limit stop 1133, metal slider 114, second holding cabin 1141, second through-hole 1142, screw post 1143, third through-hole 12, wireless charging base 121, upset support 1211, recess 1212, round hole 1213, rectangular channel 122, charging coil 1221, charging coil tip 123, copper sheet 124, clamp plate 2, MP 53, mobile terminal MCU, microcontroller DCDC, power conversion circuit
Detailed Description
So that those skilled in the art can further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an in-vehicle wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: on-vehicle wireless module 1 and with on-vehicle wireless module of charging passes through MP 52 of CAN bus connection, on-vehicle wireless module 1 that charges includes: a module body 11 and a wireless charging base 12 slidable in the module body, the module body 11 being connected with the MP 52, and the module body 11 being disposed within a center console; the wireless charging base 12 is slidable to the outside of the center console, and when the wireless charging base 12 is slid to the outside of the center console, the wireless charging base 12 is electrically connected with the module main body 11; the module body 11 charges the mobile terminal 3 through the wireless charging base 12 according to the control of the MP5, and feeds back a charging state through the MP 5. In this embodiment, the MP5 may be provided with a switch or a key connected to the module main body for controlling the wireless charging base to charge the mobile terminal, and when the switch or the key is turned on, the module main body charges the mobile terminal through the wireless base.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2a, the module body 11 includes: the PCB comprises a PCB board 111, a rear cover plate 112, a first accommodating cabin 113 and a second accommodating cabin 114 isolated from the first accommodating cabin 113; the wireless charging base 12 slides in the first accommodation chamber 113; the PCB 111 is fixedly installed in the second accommodating chamber 114, the rear cover 112 is used for closing the second accommodating chamber 114, the rear cover 112 is provided with a first through hole 1121 for passing through a terminal 1111 of the PCB, and the terminal 1111 of the PCB is respectively connected to the MP5 and a power supply. It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 2a, the upper bulkhead of the second accommodating chamber 114 is provided with a screw column 1142, and the screw column 1142 is used for fixing the PCB, specifically, the PCB is fixed with the screw column 1142 by a screw; the bulkhead of the second receiving chamber 114 is further provided with a second through hole 1141 matched with the terminal of the PCB, the terminal 1111 of the PCB firstly passes through the second through hole 1141 and then passes through the first through hole 1121 on the rear cover plate 112, and then the terminal 1111 of the PCB is connected with the entire vehicle wiring harness (including the wiring harness of MP 5). It should be noted that the rear cover plate 112 may be an L-shaped plate, a portion of the L-shaped plate is used for sealing the second receiving chamber 114, another portion of the L-shaped plate is used for sealing one end of the first receiving chamber 113, and the first through hole 1121 is located on another portion of the L-shaped plate.
Further, as shown in fig. 2b, a third through hole 1143 is further formed in the upper bulkhead of the second accommodating chamber 114, inverted trapezoidal sliding grooves 1131 are formed in the left and right bulkheads of the first accommodating chamber, a metal limit stopper 1132 is arranged at the front end of each inverted trapezoidal sliding groove, and one end of each metal limit stopper 1132 passes through the third through hole 1143 and is connected to the PCB; be provided with slidable metal slider 1133 on the trapezoidal spout 1131 that falls, metal slider 1133 with wireless charging base 12 passes through metal pin hub connection, wireless charging base 12 is in slide in the first holding cabin 113 and drive metal slider 1133 is in move on the trapezoidal spout 1131 that falls, work as metal slider 1133 with when metal limit stop 1132 offsets, PCB board 111 passes through metal limit stop 1132 with wireless charging base 12 electricity is connected, and wireless charging base 12 slides to when the central control platform is outside, wireless charging base is in the central control platform outside can wind metal pin hub overturns from top to bottom. It should be noted that, the first accommodation cabin 113 may be a rectangular cavity, an inverted trapezoidal sliding groove 1131 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the rectangular cavity, the rear end of the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove 1131 is open, a metal limit stop 1132 is disposed at the front end of the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove, the metal slider 1133 is assembled from the rear end of the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove 1131, and can slide back and forth in the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove 1131, and the sliding stroke is from the rear end to the metal limit stop 1132 at the front end. Metal slider 1133 packs into from module main part 11 rear end and falls trapezoidal spout 1131, and upset support 121 packs into from module main part 11 front end, and metal slider 1133 is connected through metal pin axle with upset support 121, and after upset support 121 was connected with the metal slider, when metal slider 1133 slided module main part front end and metal limit stop 1132 and collided mutually, upset support 121 realized overturning from top to bottom around metal pin axle.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the wireless charging base 12 includes: the overturning bracket 121, the charging coil 122 and the copper sheet 123; a groove 1211 is formed at the bottom of the overturning bracket 121, and the charging coil is attached to the groove 1211; the copper sheet 123 is located at the front end of the bottom of the turning support 121 and is electrically connected with the charging coil 122, and the copper sheet 123 is connected with the metal pin shaft.
Further, the flip bracket 121 includes: the front baffle, the left baffle, the right baffle and the bottom plate; the front baffle, the left baffle, the right baffle and the bottom plate are mutually matched to form a containing groove so as to load the mobile terminal; the left baffle with the right baffle is located the length of preceding baffle is greater than the length of bottom plate, the left baffle with the right baffle with preceding baffle link is not provided with round hole 1212 and rectangular channel 1213, copper sheet one end is located round hole 1212, the copper sheet other end passes through the rectangular channel inserts the bottom plate, and with charging coil tip 1221 is connected. It should be noted that the other end of the copper sheet can be connected with the end of the charging coil through welding, and further, the number of the copper sheets, the number of the round holes and the number of the rectangular grooves are two, and the two copper sheets are respectively connected with the two ends of the charging coil. Furthermore, a groove 1211 is formed at the bottom of the base plate, and in order to ensure the safety of the power supply of the charging coil 122, a pressing plate 124 is fixedly mounted at the lower part of the charging coil 122, and the pressing plate 124 can be connected to the base plate through a screw.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the PCB board is provided with: the system comprises a microcontroller MCU, and a power conversion circuit DCDC, a power driving circuit and a CAN communication module which are respectively connected with the microcontroller MCU; the power supply conversion circuit converts a power supply into the required voltage of the PCB; the power supply driving circuit is connected with the metal limit stop; the CAN communication module is connected with the MP5 through a terminal of the PCB; after the mobile terminal is loaded in the containing groove, the micro-controller MCU charges the mobile terminal according to the information of the MP5, and prompts the charging state through the MP 5. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the power source may be a power source of the entire vehicle, and after the entire vehicle is powered on, the power source is provided by the storage battery; the power supply drive circuit may be a conventional drive circuit consisting of one or more relays or fets.
The vehicle-mounted wireless charging device provided by the invention is integrally assembled in an automobile central control panel, when power needs to be supplied to a mobile terminal, the wireless charging base is integrally pulled out until a metal sliding block is blocked by a metal limit stop, then a turnover support rotates downwards around a metal pin shaft to be in place, the state of the device is shown in figure 5b, the mobile terminal is placed on the wireless charging base to be charged, the state of the device is shown in figure 5c, the positive pole and the negative pole of a charging coil are connected with the metal limit stop through the metal sliding block and then are connected with a power supply circuit of a PCB (printed circuit board) arranged at the bottom of a module main body, a charging circuit is in a communicated state, and the wireless charging of the. After the microcontroller on the PCB acquires the determined charging information of the MP5 (the MP5 informs the microcontroller to be chargeable) through the CAN bus, the state of the detection coil is used for judging whether the device is in a working state or not, when the charging coil starts to work, the charging coil sends a state message to the MP5 to display a character which is being charged, and when the charging coil does not work, the charging coil sends a state message to the MP5 to display a character which is to be charged. When the mobile terminal is charged, the mobile terminal is taken out of the wireless charging base, the support is rotated upwards to a horizontal state, then the support is pushed into the cavity of the module main body until the wireless charging base is flush with the surface of the module main body, the wireless charging base and the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove connected with the wireless charging base in the module main body are completely hidden inside the first accommodating cabin of the module main body, the state of the device is shown in figure 5a, at the moment, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the charging coil are only connected with the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove (the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove is made of insulating materials) and are in a broken circuit state, the electrical physical isolation is realized, and the electricity safety is ensured. Meanwhile, the microcontroller can enter a dormant state after detecting that the coil is disconnected, and the bus load is effectively reduced.
For the above device, the present invention further provides a charging control method based on the vehicle-mounted wireless charging device in the present application, as shown in fig. 6, the method includes the following steps:
step 100: and starting.
Specifically, on-vehicle wireless charging device in this application includes: on-vehicle wireless charging module and with on-vehicle wireless charging module passes through MP5 of CAN bus connection, on-vehicle wireless charging includes: a module body connected with the MP5 and disposed within a center console, and a wireless charging base slidable within the module body, the wireless charging base slidable outside the center console, the wireless charging base being electrically connected with the module body when slid outside the center console; the module body charges the mobile terminal through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP5, and feeds back a charging state through the MP 5.
Step 101: detecting whether the wireless charging base is electrically connected or not in real time; if yes, executing step 102; otherwise, the step 101 is executed.
It should be noted that, in this application, whether the module main body is electrically connected with the wireless charging base can be detected in real time.
Further, the module main body detects whether a metal sliding block on the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove abuts against a metal limit stop in real time, the metal limit stop is electrically connected with a PCB in the module main body, and the metal sliding block is electrically connected with the wireless charging base through a metal pin shaft; if so, determining to be electrically connected with the wireless charging base.
Step 102: and charging the mobile terminal through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP 5.
In this embodiment, the MP5 may be provided with a switch or a key connected to the module main body, and the switch or the key may control the wireless charging base to charge the mobile terminal, and when the switch or the key is turned on, the module main body charges the mobile terminal through the wireless base.
Step 103: the state of charge is fed back through the MP 5.
Step 104: and (6) ending.
According to the vehicle-mounted wireless charging control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, after the vehicle-mounted wireless charging control method is electrically connected with the wireless charging base, whether the mobile terminal is loaded or not is detected in real time, if yes, the mobile terminal is charged through the wireless charging base according to the control of MP5, and the charging state is fed back through the MP 5. The invention improves the convenience of the charging operation of the mobile terminal and ensures the safety of the electric system of the whole vehicle.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, a charging control method based on the vehicle-mounted wireless charging device in the present application includes the following steps:
step 200: and starting.
Step 201: detecting whether a metal sliding block on the inverted trapezoidal sliding chute abuts against a metal limit stop block in real time; if yes, go to step 202; otherwise, step 201 is performed.
Step 202: and charging the mobile terminal through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP 5.
Step 203: the charge state is prompted by the MP 5.
Step 204: and (6) ending.
Step 205: and prompting to be charged through the MP5, and executing the step 202.
According to the vehicle-mounted wireless charging control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, before the wireless charging base detects whether the mobile terminal is loaded in real time, whether the charging coil is connected with the PCB is determined by detecting whether the metal sliding block on the inverted trapezoidal sliding chute is abutted against the metal limit stop, so that the charging safety of the mobile terminal is ensured; further, when the mobile terminal is not loaded, the MP5 prompts the user to be charged so as to realize better human-computer interaction in the charging process.
Further, according to a third embodiment of the present invention, a charging control method for a vehicle-mounted wireless charging device according to the present application includes the steps of:
step 300: initially, a counter is initialized.
Step 301: detecting whether the whole vehicle is powered on; if yes, go to step 302; otherwise, step 308 is performed.
Step 302: performing self-checking and determining whether the self-checking is qualified; if so, step 303 is performed, otherwise, step 308 is performed.
Step 303: detecting whether a metal sliding block on the inverted trapezoidal sliding chute abuts against a metal limit stop block in real time; if so, go to step 304; otherwise, step 307 is executed.
Step 304: and charging the mobile terminal through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP 5.
Step 305: the charge state is prompted by the MP 5.
Step 306: and (6) ending.
Step 307: and prompting to be charged through the MP 5.
Step 308: increasing the timer by a set step length, detecting whether the timer is greater than or equal to a set time, and if so, executing steps 309-310; otherwise, return to execute step 303.
It should be noted that the set step size is determined according to the software execution cycle calibration of the controller, for example, the set step size is 0.1 s. The set time is determined according to the custom calibration such as the charging interval, for example, the set time is 0.5 s.
Step 309: the bus system between the wireless charging base and the MP5 is controlled to enter a sleep state.
Step 310: step 303 is performed by MP5 prompting the bus system to be in a sleep state.
According to the charging control method based on the vehicle-mounted wireless charging device, before whether the metal sliding block on the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove abuts against the metal limit stop is detected in real time, if the whole vehicle is electrified, self-detection is carried out, and after the self-detection is qualified, the MP5 prompts that charging is to be carried out; whether a metal sliding block on the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove abuts against a metal limit stop is detected in real time, if the metal sliding block and the metal limit stop do not abut against each other after the set time for charging is prompted, a bus system between a wireless charging base and the MP5 is controlled to enter a dormant state, and the MP5 prompts that the bus system is in the dormant state. Thereby effectively reducing the bus load.
In summary, the vehicle-mounted wireless charging device and the control method provided by the embodiment of the invention place the charging coil into the wireless charging base as a whole, and when the charging coil needs to be used, the charging coil can be pulled out and turned over to be opened, and then the mobile terminal is placed on the wireless charging base to be charged, at this time, the mobile terminal vertically placed on the upper portion of the center console can be charged, and the simple use requirements of a driver, such as navigation, bluetooth call and the like, can also be met. Inside can filling in the module main part with the folding base that charges of wireless when not needing to charge, the console resumes original state this moment, has kept the integrality of interior trim, and the device structural style has both promoted the convenience of use that wireless charges, avoids other debris to the influence of charging performance, does not influence the clean and tidy of driving table face yet, has eliminated the potential safety hazard of traveling. The control and the information display of the device are transmitted through the bus, the communication with the MP5 is realized, the working state and the fault type are displayed, an external power supply is not needed in the control mode, the safety of the electric system of the whole vehicle is ensured, the display state and the fault are clearer by utilizing the MP5, and the device has good operability.
The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is intended to be exemplary only of the systems and methods for understanding the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. An on-vehicle wireless charging device, characterized by comprising: on-vehicle wireless charging module and with on-vehicle wireless charging module passes through MP5 of CAN bus connection, on-vehicle wireless charging module includes: a module body and a wireless charging base slidable in the module body, the module body being connected with the MP5 and the module body being disposed within a center console; the wireless charging base can slide to the outside of the center console, and is electrically connected with the module main body when sliding to the outside of the center console; the module body charges a mobile terminal through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP5 and feeds back a charging state through the MP 5;
the module body includes: the PCB comprises a PCB, a rear cover plate, a first accommodating cabin and a second accommodating cabin isolated from the first accommodating cabin; the wireless charging base slides in the first accommodating cabin; the PCB is fixedly installed in the second accommodating cabin, the rear cover plate is used for sealing the second accommodating cabin, a first through hole used for penetrating through a terminal of the PCB is formed in the rear cover plate, and the terminal of the PCB is respectively connected with the MP5 and a power supply;
a second through hole for allowing a metal limit stop to pass through is further formed in the upper cabin wall of the second accommodating cabin, inverted trapezoidal sliding grooves are formed in the left and right cabin walls of the first accommodating cabin, a metal limit stop is arranged at the front end of each inverted trapezoidal sliding groove, and one end of each metal limit stop passes through the second through hole and is connected with the PCB; a slidable metal sliding block is arranged on the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove, the metal sliding block is connected with the wireless charging base through a metal pin shaft, the wireless charging base slides in the first accommodating cabin to drive the metal sliding block to move on the inverted trapezoidal sliding groove, when the metal sliding block abuts against the metal limit stop, the PCB is electrically connected with the wireless charging base through the metal limit stop, and when the wireless charging base slides to the outside of the center console, the wireless charging base can turn over around the metal pin shaft up and down outside the center console;
the wireless base that charges includes: the device comprises a turning support, a charging coil and a copper sheet; a groove is formed in the bottom of the overturning support, and the charging coil is attached to and covered in the groove; the copper sheet is positioned at the front end of the bottom of the overturning bracket and is electrically connected with the charging coil, and the copper sheet is connected with the metal pin shaft;
the roll-over stand comprises: the front baffle, the left baffle, the right baffle and the bottom plate; the front baffle, the left baffle, the right baffle and the bottom plate are mutually matched to form a containing groove so as to load the mobile terminal; the length of the left baffle and the right baffle on the front baffle is greater than that of the bottom plate, a round hole and a rectangular groove are arranged at the end, connected with the front baffle, of the left baffle and the right baffle, one end of the copper sheet is located in the round hole, and the other end of the copper sheet is inserted into the bottom plate through the rectangular groove and is connected with the end part of the charging coil;
the PCB board is provided with: the device comprises a microcontroller, and a power conversion circuit, a power driving circuit and a CAN communication module which are respectively connected with the microcontroller; the power supply conversion circuit converts a power supply into the required voltage of the PCB; the power supply driving circuit is connected with the metal limit stop; the CAN communication module is connected with the MP5 through a terminal of the PCB; after the mobile terminal is loaded in the containing groove, the microcontroller charges the mobile terminal according to the information of the MP5, and prompts the charging state through the MP 5.
2. The charging control method of the vehicle-mounted wireless charging device according to claim 1, comprising:
detecting whether the wireless charging base is electrically connected or not in real time;
if yes, charging the mobile terminal through the wireless charging base according to the control of the MP5, and feeding back the charging state through the MP 5;
whether real-time detection and wireless charging base have been connected including:
detecting whether a metal sliding block on the inverted trapezoidal sliding chute abuts against a metal limit stop block in real time; if so, determining to be electrically connected with the wireless charging base;
the method further comprises the following steps:
when the metal sliding block is not abutted against the metal limit stop, the MP5 prompts that charging is to be carried out;
the method further comprises the following steps:
before detecting whether the metal sliding block is abutted against the metal limit stop in real time, if the whole vehicle is electrified, carrying out self-checking, and prompting to be charged through the MP5 after the self-checking is qualified;
and detecting whether the metal sliding block abuts against the metal limit stop block in real time, if the metal sliding block does not abut against the metal limit stop block after prompting the set time to be charged, controlling a bus system between the wireless charging base and the MP5 to enter a dormant state, and prompting that the bus system is in the dormant state through the MP 5.
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CN111106632A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-05-05 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Vehicle and vehicle-mounted multifunctional transfer support thereof |
US12046933B2 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2024-07-23 | Yuyi Lee | Power solution cradle dock |
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