CN108362416A - A kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment - Google Patents

A kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108362416A
CN108362416A CN201810106448.XA CN201810106448A CN108362416A CN 108362416 A CN108362416 A CN 108362416A CN 201810106448 A CN201810106448 A CN 201810106448A CN 108362416 A CN108362416 A CN 108362416A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mandrel
tool
torsional moment
bushing
torquemeter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810106448.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王保民
张志军
张博
张思思
李兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Huabei Diesel Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Huabei Diesel Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Huabei Diesel Engine Co Ltd filed Critical Hebei Huabei Diesel Engine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810106448.XA priority Critical patent/CN108362416A/en
Publication of CN108362416A publication Critical patent/CN108362416A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/0028Force sensors associated with force applying means
    • G01L5/0042Force sensors associated with force applying means applying a torque
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/24Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for determining value of torque or twisting moment for tightening a nut or other member which is similarly stressed
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • G01M15/02Details or accessories of testing apparatus

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tools for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment, belong to connecting rob bushing torsional moment cubing technical field.It is a kind of for detecting the tool of connecting rob bushing torsional moment, include from can with and the built-up mandrel that is formed of the mandrel one and mandrel two that dismount and torquemeter and preset arm bar;Built-up mandrel one end connect the other end with torquemeter and is connect with preset arm bar;Built-up mandrel, which passes through, to be arranged the bushing in interlinking lever end and is connect with bushing.The detection instrument of the present invention passes through a preset torque on tool, solve the problems, such as that torquemeter detection range is insufficient, the connection with preset arm bar and torquemeter can be conveniently realized by using split type built-up mandrel, performance requirement of the detection experiment to tool may be implemented, moreover it is possible to facilitate the handling of detection instrument.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy disassembly are easy to carry out operation measurement, can expand the range of torquemeter by applying preset torque, have good performance.

Description

A kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tools for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment, belong to connecting rob bushing torsional moment cubing Technical field.
Background technology
Within the engine there are many various irregular part, these parts are also required to carry out a series of detection up to standard After could use.The case where being rotated at work there are lining of connecting rod small end in certain type reseach of engine stage, in order to analyze The reason of problem occurs simultaneously provides data support for scientific research, needs to carry out twisting resistance experiment to lining of connecting rod small end.However, should The torsional moment of type lining of connecting rod small end of engine has had exceeded the maximum detection range of general torquemeter, and there are currently no With the detection instrument of Mr. Yu's type lining of connecting rod small end of engine torsional moment.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of works simple in structure, easy to use for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment Tool.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
It is a kind of for detecting the tool of connecting rob bushing torsional moment, include from can with and the mandrel one and mandrel dimorphism that dismount At built-up mandrel and torquemeter and preset arm bar;Built-up mandrel one end connect the other end and preset arm bar with torquemeter Connection;Built-up mandrel, which passes through, to be arranged the bushing in interlinking lever end and is connect with bushing.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:Mandrel one and mandrel two are located by connecting and are made using joinery and its construction With connection bolt fastening.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:The four directions connected for same torquemeter is arranged in one end of mandrel one Tongue-and-groove is arranged in the end face of the head other end;One end setting of mandrel two is with the end face setting of the tenon other end of tongue and groove fit for same The threaded hole of preset arm bar connection;Through-hole is arranged along axis in the center of mandrel two, and the center of the end face of tongue-and-groove is arranged in mandrel one It is threaded blind hole.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:The four directions connected for same torquemeter is arranged in one end of mandrel one Tenon is arranged in the end face of the head other end;One end setting of mandrel two is with the end face setting of the tongue-and-groove other end of tongue and groove fit for same The threaded hole of preset arm bar connection;Through-hole is arranged along axis in the center of mandrel two, and the center of the end face of tongue-and-groove is arranged in mandrel one It is threaded blind hole.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:Groove, the side of mandrel one and mandrel two is arranged in the end face of bushing Several pin holes for across bayonet lock are arranged in face;The bayonet lock passes through pin hole and is caught in groove.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:Preset arm bar is plate.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:Preset arm bar is rectangle steel plate.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:It is equally distributed that several annulars are arranged in one end of preset arm bar Through-hole.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:It is equally distributed that several annulars are arranged in one end of preset arm bar Through-hole, several triangular grooves for hanging weight of setting of the other end.
Technical solution of the present invention further improvement lies in that:Built-up mandrel is clearance fit with bushing.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the technique effect that the present invention obtains has:
The detection instrument of the present invention solves torquemeter detection range is insufficient and ask by a preset torque on tool Topic.Present invention employs split type built-up mandrel, the connection with preset arm bar and torquemeter can be conveniently realized, to It realizes performance requirement of the detection experiment to detection instrument, while the handling of detection instrument can also be facilitated.
Built-up mandrel in the present invention has been divided into mandrel one and mandrel two, sets mandrel one and mandrel two to joinery and its construction It is combined connection positioning, this is simple in structure easy to implement, and accurate positioning is connected firmly.
Bushing is fixedly connected with built-up mandrel by the way that bayonet lock realization is interim in the present invention, operation when being convenient for measuring.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy disassembly are easy to carry out operation measurement, can expand torque by applying preset torque The range of instrument has good performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram at another visual angle of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of situation schematic diagram under built-up mandrel decomposing state of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another situation schematic diagram under built-up mandrel decomposing state of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is bushing schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, built-up mandrel, 1-1, mandrel one, 1-2, mandrel two, 2, torquemeter, 3, preset arm bar, 3-1, triangle are recessed Slot, 4, bushing, 4-1, groove, 5, square head, 6, tongue-and-groove, 7, tenon, 8, connection bolt, 9, pin hole, 10, bayonet lock, 11, even Bar, 12, handle.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further details the present invention:
The invention discloses a kind of tools for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment, which is in order to engine connecting rod What the torsional moment of the bushing of end measured, torsional moment of the bushing when just rotating specifically is measured, into And the reason of rotating to bushing, is analyzed.Here is specific embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, the end set engine link 11 of bushing 4.There is circle in the end set of connecting rod 11 first The connector of shape, connector are provided centrally with circular hole, and bushing 4 is just arranged in circular hole.Need to measure is that bushing occurs to turn Torque when dynamic.The present invention design principle be:A torque is pre-set for survey tool using preset arm bar 3, so After reuse torquemeter 2 and continue to torque to part to be measured and rotate, read after the data of torquemeter 2 with pre-set power Square is added as peak torque.
The tool of the present invention for measuring torsional moment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including built-up mandrel 1 and is connected to The preset arm bar 3 and torquemeter 2 at 1 both ends of built-up mandrel.Built-up mandrel 1 therein is used for being attached with bushing 4, combines the heart Axis 1 drives bushing 4 to rotate.The survey tool is connect with bushing 4 for convenience, built-up mandrel 1 is set as removable two Part, i.e. two 1-2 of one 1-1 of mandrel and mandrel.In use, one 1-1 of mandrel and two 1-2 of mandrel are inserted from the both ends of bushing 4 respectively Assembling forms built-up mandrel 1 after entering.Common, built-up mandrel 1 is set as clearance fit with bushing 4, while needing that the heart will be combined Axis 1 is connect with bushing 4.
In specific implementation process, one 1-1 of mandrel and two 1-2 of mandrel are located by connecting using joinery and its construction, and It is fastened using connection bolt 8.Specifically two ways may be used in setting to one 1-1 of mandrel and two 1-2 of mandrel.One is, such as Fig. 3 Shown in structure, the other end of the square head 5 that setting is connected for same torquemeter 2 in one end of one 1-1 of mandrel in one 1-1 of mandrel End face be arranged tongue-and-groove 6.Meanwhile the tenon 7 coordinated with tongue-and-groove 6 is set in the another of two 1-2 of mandrel in one end of two 1-2 of mandrel The threaded hole for being connected with preset arm bar 3 is arranged in the end face at end.It also needs to logical along axis setting at the center of two 1-2 of mandrel Hole, while in the centrally disposed tapped blind hole of the end face of mandrel one 1-1 setting tongue-and-grooves 6.When assembling, coordinate in tongue-and-groove 6 and tenon 7 Bolt will be connected after good to be inserted into from the end face that tenon 7 is not arranged of two 1-2 of mandrel and be threadedly coupled with tapped blind hole, will combine the heart Axis 1 is connected and fixed.Another set-up mode is structure as shown in Figure 4, and in one end of one 1-1 of mandrel, setting is for same Tenon 7 is arranged in the end face of the other end of one 1-1 of mandrel in the square head 5 that torquemeter 2 connects.Meanwhile in one end of two 1-2 of mandrel It is arranged and the threaded hole for being connect with preset arm bar 3 is set in the end face of the other end of two 1-2 of mandrel with tongue-and-groove 6.It also needs to Through-hole is set along axis at the center of two 1-2 of mandrel, while in the centrally disposed screw thread of the end face of mandrel one 1-1 setting tongue-and-grooves 6 Blind hole.When assembling, after tongue-and-groove 6 is worked good with tenon 7 will connect bolt inserts from the end face that tongue-and-groove 6 is not arranged of two 1-2 of mandrel Enter and be threadedly coupled with tapped blind hole, built-up mandrel 1 is connected and fixed.The combination of above two structure can realize group Close the assembling of mandrel, the preferential selection setting of the first.Mandrel one and mandrel two are carried out group by the present invention using joinery and its construction Built-up mandrel is formed after closing connection positioning, this is simple in structure easy to implement, and accurate positioning is connected firmly.
In order to which built-up mandrel 1 can easily be connect with bushing 4 in the present invention, it is provided in the end face of bushing 4 several Groove 4-1, while the side of two 1-2 of one 1-1 of mandrel and mandrel be arranged it is several for across bayonet lock 10 pin holes 9.Institute The through-hole that pin hole 9 is the axis perpendicular to built-up mandrel 1 is stated, the groove 4-1 is circular groove.Bayonet lock 10 is passed through into card Pin hole 9 and it is caught in the connection that bushing 4 and built-up mandrel 1 can be realized in groove 4-1.It is specific as shown in Figure 1.The structure can Realize that bushing is fixedly connected with the interim of built-up mandrel, operation when being convenient for measuring can improve measurement efficiency.
Preset arm bar 3 in the present invention is plate, and common is rectangle steel plate, and the length of preset arm bar 3 is 1.2 ~1.8m.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, several equally distributed through-holes of annular, preset arm bar are set in one end of preset arm bar 3 Through-hole on 3 is bolted for the use of same built-up mandrel 1.In use, by 3 one end of preset arm bar and built-up mandrel 1 Using being bolted, the other end hangs weight to apply preset torque.Specific in use, the suspension of weight for convenience, Several triangular groove 3-1 for hanging weight can be set on preset arm bar 3.It, will using rope when hanging weight It is placed in triangular groove 3-1 after weight binding.The setting can ensure the stabilization of weight, pre- in measurement process to ensure The stabilization for setting torque is accurate.
The present invention use process is as follows, first by one 1-1 of mandrel and two 1-2 of mandrel respectively from the both ends of bushing 4 be inserted into, And tenon 7 and tongue-and-groove 6 is made to match.The pin card that will stumble is in the groove 4-1 at 4 both ends of bushing to make bushing 4 connect with built-up mandrel 1 It is connected together, is used in combination connection bolt 8 to connect one 1-1 of mandrel with two 1-2 of mandrel and tightens.Then, connecting rod 11 is vertically fixed, it will Preset arm bar 3 is fixed on the end face of mandrel two and is fastened using three bolts, keeps preset arm bar holding horizontal, preset Triangular groove 3-1 is interior fortunately after arm bar 3 fixes hangs the preset torque of known weight.It will be in the another of one 1-1 of mandrel Torquemeter is installed in one end by square head 5, the shank of torquemeter is entangled with box spanner, and slowly apply turning moment, works as lining The moment rotated is covered, torquemeter record is maximum to measure torque, and detection torque is added as to the torsion of bushing with preset torque Torque.
It is insufficient to solve torquemeter detection range by a preset torque on tool for the detection instrument of the present invention Problem may be implemented performance requirement of the detection experiment to tool by using split type built-up mandrel, and can facilitate detection instrument Handling.
The present invention is suitable for the measurement of the torsional moment of the bushing of engine link end, between after application preset torque What is connect expands the range of torquemeter, can realize the accurate measurement to bushing torsional moment.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy disassembly are easy to carry out operation measurement, have good performance.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment, it is characterised in that:Include from can with and the heart that dismounts Axis one(1-1)With mandrel two(1-2)The built-up mandrel of formation(1)And torquemeter(2)With preset arm bar(3);Built-up mandrel (1)One end and torquemeter(2)Connect the other end and preset arm bar(3)Connection;Built-up mandrel(1)Across setting in connecting rod(11) The bushing of end(4)And and bushing(4)Connection.
2. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Mandrel one (1-1)With mandrel two(1-2)It is located by connecting using joinery and its construction and uses connection bolt(8)Fastening.
3. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Mandrel one (1-1)One end setting be used for same torquemeter(2)The square head of connection(5)Tongue-and-groove is arranged in the end face of the other end(6);Mandrel two (1-2)One end setting and tongue-and-groove(6)The tenon of cooperation(7)The end face of the other end is arranged for preset arm bar(3)Connection Threaded hole;Mandrel two(1-2)Center along axis be arranged through-hole, mandrel one(1-1)Tongue-and-groove is set(6)The center of end face set Set tapped blind hole.
4. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Mandrel one (1-1)One end setting be used for same torquemeter(2)The square head of connection(5)Tenon is arranged in the end face of the other end(7);Mandrel two (1-2)One end setting and tongue-and-groove(6)The end face of the other end is arranged for preset arm bar(3)The threaded hole of connection;Mandrel Two(1-2)Center along axis be arranged through-hole, mandrel one(1-1)Tongue-and-groove is set(6)End face centrally disposed tapped blind hole.
5. according to a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment of claim 2~4 any one of them, feature exists In:Bushing(4)End face be arranged groove(4-1), mandrel one(1-1)With mandrel two(1-2)Side setting it is several for across Bayonet lock(10)Pin hole(9);The bayonet lock(10)Across pin hole(9)And it is caught in groove(4-1)It is interior.
6. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Preset force Armed lever(3)For plate.
7. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Preset force Armed lever(3)For rectangle steel plate.
8. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment of according to claim 6 or 7 any one of them, feature exist In:Preset arm bar(3)One end several equally distributed through-holes of annular are set.
9. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Preset force Armed lever(3)One end several equally distributed through-holes of annular, several triangles for being used to hang weight of setting of the other end are set Groove(3-1).
10. a kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Combination Mandrel(1)With bushing(4)For clearance fit.
CN201810106448.XA 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment Pending CN108362416A (en)

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CN201810106448.XA CN108362416A (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810106448.XA CN108362416A (en) 2018-02-02 2018-02-02 A kind of tool for detecting connecting rob bushing torsional moment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109211450A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-15 西北工业大学 A kind of torsional spring plate torque-measuring apparatus and torque measuring method
CN109341914A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 东南大学 A kind of turning moment test device
CN111397790A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-10 承德石油高等专科学校 Connecting rod small end bush limit torque detection device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201177556Y (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-01-07 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Lining torsion test clamping device
CN101482447A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-07-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Rubber bushing torsion test apparatus
CN201425532Y (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-03-17 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Device for detecting torque values of mechanical transmission
CN201464099U (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-05-12 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Measurement device for engine timing loosening torque
CN202420833U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-09-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Novel testing device for torsional rigidity in X direction and Y direction of lining
CN204807405U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-25 建新赵氏集团有限公司 Bush class torsion test frock
CN107179191A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-19 江苏明珠试验机械有限公司 Bushing reverse torsion machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201177556Y (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-01-07 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Lining torsion test clamping device
CN101482447A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-07-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Rubber bushing torsion test apparatus
CN201425532Y (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-03-17 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 Device for detecting torque values of mechanical transmission
CN201464099U (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-05-12 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Measurement device for engine timing loosening torque
CN202420833U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-09-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Novel testing device for torsional rigidity in X direction and Y direction of lining
CN204807405U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-25 建新赵氏集团有限公司 Bush class torsion test frock
CN107179191A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-19 江苏明珠试验机械有限公司 Bushing reverse torsion machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109211450A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-15 西北工业大学 A kind of torsional spring plate torque-measuring apparatus and torque measuring method
CN109341914A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 东南大学 A kind of turning moment test device
CN111397790A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-10 承德石油高等专科学校 Connecting rod small end bush limit torque detection device

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Application publication date: 20180803