CN108362005A - A kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer - Google Patents
A kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108362005A CN108362005A CN201810157553.6A CN201810157553A CN108362005A CN 108362005 A CN108362005 A CN 108362005A CN 201810157553 A CN201810157553 A CN 201810157553A CN 108362005 A CN108362005 A CN 108362005A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- ring shape
- circular ring
- solar
- collection pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar water heaters with gas transmission layer, including solar thermal collector, cold water storage cistern, boiler and holder, the solar thermal collector includes frame and the solar energy heat collection pipe of more side by side parallel being arranged in frame arrangement, the frame includes top plate, bottom plate and the side plate of both sides, in the top plate jack for across the solar energy heat collection pipe corresponding with being provided on bottom plate, it is provided in each described jack and the matched sleeve gasket of the solar energy heat collection pipe, the frame setting of the solar thermal collector is on the bracket, the cold water storage cistern is located at the lower end of the holder, the boiler is located at the upper end of the holder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy, and in particular to a kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer.
Background technology
Since oil price is unstable and the limitation etc. of climate change agreement, the importance of new regenerative resource become larger.It can be again
The raw energy includes solar heat, sunlight, biomass energy, wind-force, small power station, underground heat, ocean energy and waste energy etc., and new energy
Source includes fuel cell, liquefaction coal, gasification coal and Hydrogen Energy.Problem is sent out from new regenerative resource, particularly sunlight
The cost of electricity is not up to the power grid par for the cost for being equal to traditional thermal power generation using fossil fuel.But with technology
Progress is persistently reduced from the solar thermal power generation of the solar thermal power generation in new regenerative resource in cost of electricity-generating, and
Generating efficiency is being gradually increased.
Solar energy is converted into thermal energy and relies primarily on heat collector.At present solar thermal collector mainly have vacuum tube collector,
Three kinds of heat pipe collector and vacuum flat plate collector.
The solar thermal collector of existing domestic solar water heater, during flowing in evacuated collector tube by water
Heat is absorbed, since evacuated collector tube is cylindrical-shaped structure, medium water needs additionaling power to provide in it during flowing
Power makes its bottom-up flowing, and during its flowing, it is in direct contact with vacuum heat-collecting inside pipe wall, flow resistance is too
Greatly, and in order to prevent it radiates, it is also necessary to vacuum layer additionally be arranged, manufacturing process is complicated, time-consuming and laborious.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is that in the thermal-collecting tube in order to solve solar thermal collector that flow resistance is bigger than normal, and manufactures work
Skill complexity, time-consuming and laborious technological deficiency, provide a kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer, growing to meet people
Expectation to good life.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes：
A kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer provided by the invention, including solar thermal collector, cold water storage cistern, boiler
And holder, the solar thermal collector include frame and the sun of more side by side parallel being arranged in frame arrangement
Energy thermal-collecting tube, the frame includes the side plate of top plate and bottom plate and both sides, corresponding with being provided on bottom plate in the top plate
For the jack across the solar energy heat collection pipe, it is provided in each described jack and matches with the solar energy heat collection pipe
The sleeve gasket of conjunction, on the bracket, the cold water storage cistern is located at the lower end of the holder for the frame setting of the solar thermal collector,
The boiler is located at the upper end of the holder, and the entrance of the solar energy heat collection pipe of the solar thermal collector connects the cold water
The outlet of case, the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe connects the boiler；
The each solar energy heat collection pipe is single-layer glass tube structure comprising along the axis of the solar energy heat collection pipe
The multiple jet rings set gradually on line direction, each jet ring are arranged in the axis perpendicular with the solar energy heat collection pipe
On the inner periphery of solar energy heat collection pipe, it is provided on the inner periphery of the solar energy heat collection pipe multiple to solar energy heat collection pipe
The bulge loop of pipe outer lug, each described jet ring are correspondingly arranged at a bulge loop, and more jet rings along it is described too
The axis direction of positive energy thermal-collecting tube is equally arranged；
Each described jet ring is the circular ring shape air hose being arranged in the bulge loop, in each circular ring shape air hose
The multiple small-sized fan blades being provided in circular ring shape shaft and shaft, each circular ring shape air hose include air intake and sky
Gas exports, and is located at the symmetrical both sides along the water (flow) direction of the circular ring shape air hose, the circular ring shape air
The air intake and air outlet slit of pipe are circular ring shape fine crack structure, and the circular ring shape fine crack structure at the air intake is necking
Structure, the circular ring shape fine crack structure at the air outlet slit are flaring structure, the air outlet slit of each jet ring
Air intake towards another adjacent jet ring along water (flow) direction, the solar energy heating between adjacent jet ring
Air gas transmission layer is formed on the inner wall of pipe, the air-flow direction of the air gas transmission layer is consistent with the direction of the flow, institute
State the inner wall flowing that air gas transmission layer is close to the solar energy heat collection pipe.
Preferably, the circular ring shape fine crack structure setting of the air outlet slit is in nozzle arrangements.
Preferably, the circular ring shape shaft in each described circular ring shape air hose connects power supply, to drive the annulus
The rotation of shape shaft.
Preferably, multiple small-sized fan blades are waterproof fan blade, and it is set in qually spaced in the circular ring shape shaft.
Advantageous effect is：
(1) air gas transmission layer is provided on the inner wall of solar energy heat collection pipe, and it is consistent with water (flow) direction, in certain journey
The flow resistance that flow is directly contacted with collector tube inner wall is avoided on degree, and since the two flow direction is consistent, certain
Air gas transmission layer can provide power for flow in degree, save flow dynamic resource to a certain extent；
(2) it is provided with air gas transmission layer, the thermal coefficient of air is relatively low, can prevent heat from dissipating to a certain extent
It loses, does not have to again additionally setting vacuum layer, saved the energy, and manufacturing process is simplified, saved time cost and people
Power cost.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the solar thermal collector of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of any solar energy heat collection pipe of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the circular ring shape air hose of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer provided by the invention, which is characterized in that packet
Solar thermal collector 1, cold water storage cistern 2, boiler 3 and holder 4 are included, the solar thermal collector 1 includes that frame 5 and setting exist
The solar energy heat collection pipe 6 of more side by side parallel arrangement in the frame 5, the frame 5 include top plate 7, bottom plate 8 and both sides
Side plate 9, the top plate 7 it is corresponding with being provided on bottom plate 8 for across the solar energy heat collection pipe 6 jack 10,
Be provided in each described jack 10 with 6 matched sleeve gasket (not shown) of the solar energy heat collection pipe, it is described too
The frame 5 of positive energy heat collector 1 is arranged on the holder 4, and the cold water storage cistern 2 is located at the lower end of the holder 4, the boiler
3 are located at the upper end of the holder 4, and the entrance of the solar energy heat collection pipe 6 of the solar thermal collector 1 connects the cold water storage cistern 2, institute
The outlet for stating solar energy heat collection pipe 6 connects the boiler 3；
The each solar energy heat collection pipe 6 is single-layer glass tube structure comprising along the solar energy heat collection pipe 6
The multiple jet rings 11 set gradually on axis direction, each jet ring 11 are arranged in the axis with the solar energy heat collection pipe 6
On the inner periphery of perpendicular solar energy heat collection pipe 6, it is provided on the inner periphery of the solar energy heat collection pipe 6 multiple to the sun
The bulge loop 12 of the pipe outer lug of energy thermal-collecting tube 6, each described jet ring 11 are correspondingly arranged at a bulge loop 12, and more
Jet ring 11 is equally arranged along the axis direction of the solar energy heat collection pipe 6；
Each described jet ring 11 is the circular ring shape air hose being arranged in the bulge loop 12, each circular ring shape air
The multiple small-sized fan blades 14 being provided in pipe in circular ring shape shaft 13 and shaft, each circular ring shape air hose include that air enters
Mouthful and air outlet slit (not shown), be located at the circular ring shape air hose along the symmetrical of the water (flow) direction
Both sides, the air intake and air outlet slit of the circular ring shape air hose are circular ring shape fine crack structure, at the air intake
Circular ring shape fine crack structure is throat structure, and the circular ring shape fine crack structure at the air outlet slit is flaring structure, described in each
Air intake of the air outlet slit of jet ring towards another adjacent jet ring along water (flow) direction, in adjacent spray
On the inner wall of solar energy heat collection pipe between compression ring 11 formed air gas transmission layer, the air-flow direction of the air gas transmission layer with
The direction of the flow is consistent, and the air gas transmission layer is close to the inner wall flowing of the solar energy heat collection pipe 6.
Preferably, the circular ring shape fine crack structure setting of the air outlet slit is in nozzle arrangements.
Preferably, the circular ring shape shaft 13 in each described circular ring shape air hose connects power supply, to drive the circle
The rotation of annular shaft.
Preferably, multiple small-sized fan blades 14 are waterproof fan blade, and it is set in qually spaced in the circular ring shape shaft
On.
The course of work：
When system brings into operation, first, when not having flow in solar energy heat collection pipe, the shaft in circular ring shape air hose
Energization starts to rotate, and the circular ring shape air hose positioned at arrival end sucks air from environment, and constantly blows air, then adjacent
Circular ring shape air hose between gradually form air gas transmission layer；Secondly, cold water is under the driving effect of pump by solar energy heat collection pipe
Lower end enter in thermal-collecting tube, bottom-up flowing, constantly absorb solar energy heat, meanwhile, flow is in air gas transmission layer
Under drive, it is not directly contacted with the inner wall of solar energy heat collection pipe, reduces flow resistance；Finally, flow constantly absorbs solar energy
Heat eventually becomes hot water and is stored in boiler.
Advantageous effect is：
(1) air gas transmission layer is provided on the inner wall of solar energy heat collection pipe, and it is consistent with water (flow) direction, in certain journey
The flow resistance that flow is directly contacted with collector tube inner wall is avoided on degree, and since the two flow direction is consistent, certain
Air gas transmission layer can provide power for flow in degree, save flow dynamic resource to a certain extent；
(2) it is provided with air gas transmission layer, the thermal coefficient of air is relatively low, can prevent heat from dissipating to a certain extent
It loses, does not have to again additionally setting vacuum layer, saved the energy, and manufacturing process is simplified, saved time cost and people
Power cost.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer, which is characterized in that including solar thermal collector, cold water storage cistern, boiler with
And holder, the solar thermal collector include frame and the solar energy of more side by side parallel being arranged in frame arrangement
Thermal-collecting tube, the frame include the side plate of top plate and bottom plate and both sides, in top plate use corresponding with being provided on bottom plate
In the jack across the solar energy heat collection pipe, it is provided in each described jack and is matched with the solar energy heat collection pipe
Sleeve gasket, the solar thermal collector frame setting on the bracket, the cold water storage cistern is located at the lower end of the holder, institute
The upper end that boiler is located at the holder is stated, the entrance of the solar energy heat collection pipe of the solar thermal collector connects the cold water
The outlet of case, the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe connects the boiler；
The each solar energy heat collection pipe is single-layer glass tube structure comprising along the axis side of the solar energy heat collection pipe
The sun in the axis perpendicular with the solar energy heat collection pipe is arranged in the multiple jet rings set gradually upwards, each jet ring
On the inner periphery of energy thermal-collecting tube, it is provided on the inner periphery of the solar energy heat collection pipe outside multiple pipes to solar energy heat collection pipe
The bulge loop of protrusion, each described jet ring is correspondingly arranged at a bulge loop, and more jet rings are along the solar energy
The axis direction of thermal-collecting tube is equally arranged；
Each described jet ring is the circular ring shape air hose being arranged in the bulge loop, is arranged in each circular ring shape air hose
It includes that air intake and air go out to have multiple small-sized fan blades in circular ring shape shaft and shaft, each circular ring shape air hose
Mouthful, the symmetrical both sides along the water (flow) direction of the circular ring shape air hose are located at, the circular ring shape air hose
Air intlet and air outlet slit are circular ring shape fine crack structure, and the circular ring shape fine crack structure at the air intake is necking knot
Structure, the circular ring shape fine crack structure at the air outlet slit are flaring structure, the air outlet slit face of each jet ring
To the air intlet of another adjacent jet ring along water (flow) direction, the solar energy heat collection pipe between adjacent jet ring
Inner wall on formed air gas transmission layer, the air-flow direction of the air gas transmission layer is consistent with the direction of the flow, described
Air gas transmission layer is close to the inner wall flowing of the solar energy heat collection pipe.
2. the solar water heater according to claim 1 with gas transmission layer, the circular ring shape fine crack structure of the air outlet slit
Setting is in nozzle arrangements.
3. the solar water heater according to claim 1 with gas transmission layer, the circle in each described circular ring shape air hose
Annular shaft connects power supply, to drive the rotation of the circular ring shape shaft.
4. the solar water heater according to claim 1 with gas transmission layer, multiple small-sized fan blades are waterproof fan blade,
And it is set in qually spaced in the circular ring shape shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810157553.6A CN108362005A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810157553.6A CN108362005A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108362005A true CN108362005A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63002710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810157553.6A Pending CN108362005A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of solar water heater with gas transmission layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108362005A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2363249Y (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-02-09 | 吴庆茂 | Flat plate type solar energy water-heater |
| CN2651663Y (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-10-27 | 徐宝安 | Multifunctional solar water heater |
| JP2004347146A (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-12-09 | Minoru Tsukamoto | Heating system utilizing solar energy |
| CN202204181U (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-25 | 王广岭 | Split pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
-
2018
- 2018-02-24 CN CN201810157553.6A patent/CN108362005A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2363249Y (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-02-09 | 吴庆茂 | Flat plate type solar energy water-heater |
| CN2651663Y (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-10-27 | 徐宝安 | Multifunctional solar water heater |
| JP2004347146A (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-12-09 | Minoru Tsukamoto | Heating system utilizing solar energy |
| CN202204181U (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-25 | 王广岭 | Split pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180803 |