CN108361639A - A kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108361639A CN108361639A CN201810363395.XA CN201810363395A CN108361639A CN 108361639 A CN108361639 A CN 108361639A CN 201810363395 A CN201810363395 A CN 201810363395A CN 108361639 A CN108361639 A CN 108361639A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- solar
- energy
- headlamp
- intelligent automatic
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating lights, including lamp stand, it further include control mainboard, solar panel, solar panel rotating mechanism, luminous intensity detection module, headlamp and energy-storage module, luminous intensity detection module is mounted on solar cell plate surface, detection sunlight intensity signal is sent to control mainboard, the light intensity signal that control mainboard processing receives, control the action of solar panels rotating mechanism, and control the opening and closing of headlamp, solar panel rotating mechanism connects solar panel, drive solar panel rotation, the electric energy that solar panel generates is transferred to energy-storage module storage, energy-storage module provides the electric energy for shining and needing to headlamp.The present invention can automatically adjust the direction of solar panel according to the orientation where sunlight, can efficiently solar energy is collected and be utilized, avoid the lower problem of traditional Solar lamp efficiency when sun irradiation angle is bad.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic illumination technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light.
Background technology
As the mankind use earth resource, the resource exhaustion problem of facing mankind constantly to deepen without end, facing mankind
Vital conjuncture also constantly highlight.Then people start constantly to make efforts in new energy development exploration.The especially sun
Good achievement can be achieved using field.
Solar energy is to have become one extremely important energy sources of modern society.And solar lighting is in solar energy
Use aspects are in occupation of greatly share.Solar lighting is to realize that photoelectricity turns by solar cell using solar energy as the energy
It changes, is put aside with energy-storage module daytime, stored electric energy, powered at night to electric light source by controller, realize required functionality
Illumination.
The collection and utilization that existing solar energy illuminating light largely can not efficiently carry out solar energy.Mainly ask
Topic be derived from solar energy illuminating device cannot be fully absorbed luminous energy and light use aspect can not accomplish it is energy saving.
Invention content
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of intelligent automatic regulated the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose
Solar energy illuminating light has the direction that solar panel is automatically adjusted according to the orientation where sunlight, efficiently to solar energy
The effect for being collected and utilizing.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light, including lamp stand further include control mainboard, solar panel, too
Positive energy solar panel rotating mechanism, luminous intensity detection module, headlamp and energy-storage module, luminous intensity detection module are mounted on solar energy
Battery plate surface, detection sunlight intensity signal are sent to control mainboard, the light intensity signal that control mainboard processing receives, control
Solar panels rotating mechanism action processed, and the opening and closing of headlamp are controlled, solar panel rotating mechanism connects the sun
Energy solar panel drives solar panel rotation, the electric energy that solar panel generates to be transferred to energy-storage module storage, energy storage mould
Block provides the electric energy for shining and needing to headlamp, and solar panel and headlamp are installed at the top of lamp stand.
Luminous intensity detection module includes at least two photo resistance and mark post, and photo resistance is distributed centered on mark post, often
Spacing between distance of a photo resistance away from mark post be equal and neighboring photosensitive resistance is equal, and each photo resistance is to control mainboard
Send light intensity signal.
Solar panel rotating mechanism includes motor and rotation axis, and motor and rotation axis connection, drive rotation axis act,
Rotation axis is connect with solar panel, drives solar panel rotation.
Intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light is additionally provided with headlamp self-locking module, and headlamp self-locking module detects solar energy
The rotation angle of solar panel sends signal to control mainboard.
Headlamp self-locking module is selected close to switch, is at least arranged two close to switch, is mounted on lamp stand, is located at the sun
It below energy solar panel, when solar panel turns to set angle, is closed close to switch, to control mainboard transmission signal.
Intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light is additionally provided with brightness of illumination adjustment module, and control mainboard is bright by controlling illumination
The brightness of adjustment module adjusting illuminating lamp is spent, specifically, brightness of illumination adjustment module uses controllable silicon dimmer.
Present invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention can automatically adjust the direction of solar panel according to the orientation where sunlight, can be efficiently right
Solar energy is collected and utilizes, and avoids the lower problem of traditional Solar lamp efficiency when sun irradiation angle is bad.
2, the present invention measures sunlight direction of illumination by the arrangement of multiple photo resistance and mark post, as a result reliably, saves
Cost.
3, the present invention can open and close automatically headlamp according to ambient Strength Changes, easy to use, meet dark
Under the conditions of demand to illumination.
4, the present invention solves in night environment that when having light interference, headlamp is neglected by the way that headlamp self-locking module is arranged
It is bright to neglect the loss brought to lamps and lanterns itself of going out, and illuminate unstable.
5, the present invention is equipped with brightness of illumination adjustment module, can according to the brightness of extraneous light intensity adjusting illuminating lamp,
It can achieve the effect that energy saving.
Description of the drawings
The content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific implementation mode of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the luminous intensity detection module schematic diagram of the specific implementation mode of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the control flow schematic diagram of the specific implementation mode of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example involved each component of specific implementation mode of the invention, structure
It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relation, the effect of each section and operation principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with
Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have the inventive concept of the present invention, technical solution
Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light, it is characterised in that：Including monolithic mainboard 4, solar panel
1, solar panel rotating mechanism, luminous intensity detection module, LED illumination lamp 5 and accumulator, what solar panel 1 generated
Electric energy is transferred to accumulator storage, and accumulator provides the electric energy for shining and needing, the installation of luminous intensity detection module to LED illumination lamp 5
On 1 surface of solar panel, including eight photo resistance 11 and mark post 12, eight photo resistance 11 are using mark post as the center of circle point
Cloth, each photo resistance 11 is equal at a distance from mark post 12, and the spacing of photo resistance 11 adjacent on circumference is equal, in order to more
Good sensitivity, 12 height of mark post are twice of the distance between photo resistance 11 and mark post 12, and the diameter of mark post 12 is set as
It is equal with the width of photo resistance 11, it, can if sunlight is not vertical irradiation when sunlight is on luminous intensity detection module
Shade, shadow occlusion photo resistance 11 are generated at mark post 12, then the luminous intensity that the photo resistance 11 detects does not have less than other
There are the photo resistance 11 being blocked by shadow, monolithic mainboard 4 to receive the light intensity signal that each photo resistance 11 is transmitted, judges each
The size of light intensity signal, to learn sunlit direction at this time.
Solar panel rotating mechanism includes motor 3 and rotation axis 2, and motor 3 is connect with rotation axis 2, rotation axis 2 with too
Positive energy solar panel connects 1 and connects, and monolithic mainboard 4 is operated according to sunlit direction, control motor 3, and rotation axis 2 is driven to act,
Rotation axis 2 drives solar panel 1 to rotate, and towards sunlit direction, solar panel 1 is enable preferably to receive too
The irradiation of sunlight, increases operation rate.
The light intensity signal that monolithic mainboard is transmitted according to photo resistance, is subject to wherein highest luminous intensity, when the light
When intensity is higher than setting value, control LED illumination lamp is closed, and when the luminous intensity is below setting value, control LED illumination lamp is beaten
It opens.
Further, the case where LED illumination lamp 5 is frequently closed caused by being interfered in order to avoid night light source, the intelligence
Automatic adjustment solar energy illuminating light is additionally provided with headlamp self-locking module, and headlamp self-locking module detects the rotation of solar panel 1
Gyration sends signal to monolithic mainboard 4, and monolithic mainboard 4 is made not turn off LED illumination lamp 5, the choosing of headlamp self-locking module
It is mounted on lamp stand with close to switch close to switch setting four, is located at 1 lower section of solar panel, solar panel turns
When moving set angle, illustrate that sun irradiation angle is smaller at this time, be in night or morning, at this time solar panel with it is close
The distance between switch is less than or equal to distance of reaction, makes to approach switch closure, signal, microcontroller are sent to monolithic mainboard 4
Mainboard 4 obtains the signal, will not control the closing of LED illumination lamp 5.
Further, in order to save electric energy while reaching illuminating effect, this intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light
It is additionally provided with brightness of illumination adjustment module, the light intensity signal that monolithic mainboard 4 is transmitted according to photo resistance, with wherein highest light
Subject to intensity, control brightness of illumination adjustment module adjusts the brightness of LED illumination lamp, specifically, brightness of illumination adjustment module is selected
Controllable silicon dimmer.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as using the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress, or not improved this is sent out
Bright design and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.The protection of the present invention
Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light, including lamp stand, it is characterised in that：Including control mainboard, solar-electricity
Pond plate (1), solar panel rotating mechanism, luminous intensity detection module, headlamp and energy-storage module, luminous intensity detection module peace
Mounted in solar panel (1) surface, detection sunlight intensity signal is sent to control mainboard, and control mainboard processing receives
Light intensity signal, control solar panels rotating mechanism action, and the opening and closing of headlamp are controlled, solar panel rotation
Mechanism connects solar panel (1), and solar panel (1) is driven to rotate, the electric energy transmission that solar panel (1) generates
It is stored to energy-storage module, energy-storage module provides the electric energy for shining and needing to headlamp, and solar panel (1) and headlamp are pacified
At the top of lamp stand.
2. intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The luminous intensity detects mould
Block includes at least two photo resistance (11) and mark post (12), and photo resistance (11) is distributed centered on mark post (12), Mei Geguang
Spacing between quick distance of the resistance (11) away from mark post (12) be equal and neighboring photosensitive resistance (11) is equal, each photo resistance (11)
Light intensity signal is sent to control mainboard.
3. intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar panel
Rotating mechanism includes motor (3) and rotation axis (2), and motor (3) is connect with rotation axis (2), and rotation axis (2) is driven to act, rotation
Axis (2) is connect with solar panel (1), and solar panel (1) is driven to rotate.
4. intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described intelligent automatic regulated
Solar energy illuminating light is additionally provided with headlamp self-locking module, and headlamp self-locking module detects the rotation angle of solar panel (1),
Signal is sent to control mainboard.
5. intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The headlamp self-locking mode
Block is selected close to switch, is at least arranged two close to switch, is mounted on lamp stand, is located at below solar panel (1), the sun
It when energy solar panel turns to set angle, is closed close to switch, signal is sent to control mainboard.
6. intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is described intelligent automatic regulated
Solar energy illuminating light is additionally provided with brightness of illumination adjustment module, and control mainboard is by controlling brightness of illumination adjustment module adjusting illuminating lamp
Brightness.
7. intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The brightness of illumination is adjusted
Module uses controllable silicon dimmer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810363395.XA CN108361639A (en) | 2018-04-21 | 2018-04-21 | A kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810363395.XA CN108361639A (en) | 2018-04-21 | 2018-04-21 | A kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108361639A true CN108361639A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63009268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810363395.XA Withdrawn CN108361639A (en) | 2018-04-21 | 2018-04-21 | A kind of intelligent automatic regulated solar energy illuminating light |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108361639A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110290622A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-27 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of control method of solar street light, apparatus and system |
-
2018
- 2018-04-21 CN CN201810363395.XA patent/CN108361639A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110290622A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-09-27 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of control method of solar street light, apparatus and system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180803 |