CN108361316A - A kind of multidirectional damper - Google Patents
A kind of multidirectional damper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108361316A CN108361316A CN201810148185.9A CN201810148185A CN108361316A CN 108361316 A CN108361316 A CN 108361316A CN 201810148185 A CN201810148185 A CN 201810148185A CN 108361316 A CN108361316 A CN 108361316A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reed
- support plate
- extensible arm
- frame
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/073—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only leaf springs
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multidirectional damper, including shock frame and the mobility framework and buffer cell that are set in shock frame, wherein it is slidably connected between mobility framework and shock frame；It is slidably connected between mobility framework and fixed frame；One end of fixed frame is provided with extensible arm A, and one end of mobility framework is provided with extensible arm B；Buffer cell includes two support plates being rotatablely connected mutually, respectively support plate A and support plate B, and reed clamping seat A and reed clamping seat B are rotatably connected on support plate A and support plate B；Extensible arm A around the connection reed A in the centers of circle support plate A by being connected on reed clamping seat A, and extensible arm B around the connection reed B in the centers of circle support plate B by being connected on reed clamping seat B；Rotation connection is useful for being rotatablely connected the reed connecting seat B for being useful for being fixedly connected reed B on the reed connecting seat A, extensible arm B that are fixedly connected with reed A on extensible arm A.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multidirectional dampers, belong to shock-absorption device field.
Background technology
Shock absorbing buffer is often employed in the more complicated operating mode of pipe arrangement, such as ship as a kind of shock-absorption device
The transfer pipeline of the steam of oceangoing ship etc., the fluid delivery pipeline of power plant, because of high pressure and the shake of itself, if not to pipeline into
The processing of row dampingization, pipeline are easy under the operating mode of shake, and generation endurance failure ahead of time influences the normal work of equipment；
Traditional shock-absorption device carries out damping using coil spring or gas, and at different temperatures, damping can change gas,
And coil spring antifouling property is poor simultaneously, and diastole and contraction can not be normally carried out once being stained.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：Overcome in the prior art that coil spring, gas spring environmental resistance are poor
The technical issues of, a kind of four-way damper that spring is board-like is provided.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of multidirectional damper, including shock frame and the mobility framework being set in shock frame and a buffering list
It is slidably connected between member, wherein the upper and lower ends portion of mobility framework and the upper and lower ends portion of shock frame, mobility framework sliding axle
Line is parallel to the plane of the upper and lower ends of mobility framework；It is provided with fixed frame, the mobility framework in the middle part of the mobility framework
Upper and lower ends between be provided perpendicular to the sliding rail of mobility framework sliding axis, it is sliding between the fixed frame and sliding rail
Dynamic connection；There are one extensible arm A for one end setting of the fixed frame, and there are one extensible arms for one end setting of the mobility framework
B；Orthogonal setting between extensible arm A and extensible arm B；The buffer cell includes two support plates being rotatablely connected mutually,
It is rotatably connected to reed clamping seat A and reed dress on respectively support plate A and support plate B, the support plate A and support plate B
Holder B；The extensible arm A is connected to around the connection reed A in the centers of circle support plate A on reed clamping seat A by one, the expansion
Swing arm B is connected to around the connection reed B in the centers of circle support plate B on reed clamping seat B by one；It is rotated on the extensible arm A
It is connected with and is useful for being fixedly connected with reed B for being fixedly connected with rotation connection on reed the connecting seat A, the extensible arm B of reed A
Reed connecting seat B.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the buffer cell further includes a connecting seat, is arranged on the connecting seat
There are one the sliding recess of annular, there are one set in the middle part of fixation the disk A, the fixed disk A of annular for setting in the sliding recess
It sets there are one turning groove, is slidably connected in the turning groove there are one the fixation disk B of annular, the middle part of the connecting seat turns
There are one rotary shaft, the fixed disk A to fix on the rotary shaft for dynamic connection, the end fixation support plate B of the rotary shaft, described
There are one connector sleeves, the end of the connector sleeve to fix support plate B, one is additionally provided in the rotary shaft for setting on fixed disk B
A terminal pad, there are one sliding recess for the inner wall setting of the connector sleeve, and the edge of the terminal pad is embedded into sliding recess；
It is each provided with a housing screw, respectively housing screw A and housing screw B on the fixed disk A and fixed disk B, wherein pressing
The end of tight screw A is contacted with the sliding recess of connecting seat, and the end of the housing screw B is contacted with turning groove.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the sliding rail includes two symmetrically arranged slide bars, the fixed frame
Transverse ends and slide bar between be slidably connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, there are one extending seat, the extending seats for the bottom setting of the fixed frame
It extend out to outside shock frame, the extensible arm B is fixed on the projecting end of extending seat.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention realizes that the X to entire frame, Y-axis are buffered by a peripheral force by spring leaf, and spring leaf is compared
In coil spring, fouling resistance ability is stronger, and carbon fiber or stainless steel plate can be used as elastic fluid, Sprouting resistance ability
Also strong, the service life is also longer, and the replacement of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member can be simply realized by clamper for disassembling.
2, the support plate A and support plate B that the present invention can adjust mutually precalculated position by two, and then realize reed
The adjustment in precalculated position.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting seat.
In figure：1, shock frame；2, mobility framework；3, slide bar；4, fixed frame；5, extending seat；6, extensible arm B；7, expand
Swing arm A；8, connecting seat；9, support plate A；10, support plate B；11, reed clamping seat A；12, reed clamping seat B；13, reed is connected
A；14, connection reed B；15, reed connecting seat A；16, reed connecting seat B；17, fixed disk A；18, fixed disk B；19, rotary shaft；
20, terminal pad.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention is a kind of multidirectional damper, including shock frame and is set to shock frame
Between interior mobility framework and a buffer cell, wherein the upper and lower ends portion of mobility framework and the upper and lower ends portion of shock frame
It is slidably connected, mobility framework sliding axis is parallel to the plane of the upper and lower ends of mobility framework；Setting in the middle part of the mobility framework
There is fixed frame, the sliding rail of mobility framework sliding axis, institute are provided perpendicular between the upper and lower ends of the mobility framework
It states and is slidably connected between fixed frame and sliding rail；There are one extensible arm A, the movable frames for one end setting of the fixed frame
There are one extensible arm B for one end setting of frame；Orthogonal setting between extensible arm A and extensible arm B；The buffer cell includes two
Rotation connects on a support plate being rotatablely connected mutually, respectively support plate A and support plate B, the support plate A and support plate B
It is connected to reed clamping seat A and reed clamping seat B；The extensible arm A is connected by one around the connection reed A in the centers of circle support plate A
It is connected on reed clamping seat A, the extensible arm B is connected to reed clamping by one around the connection reed B in the centers of circle support plate B
On seat B；Rotation connection is useful for rotating on the reed connecting seat A, the extensible arm B that are fixedly connected with reed A on the extensible arm A
It is connected with the reed connecting seat B for being fixedly connected with reed B；
Further, the buffer cell further includes a connecting seat, and there are one the cunnings of annular for setting on the connecting seat
Dynamic groove, the interior setting of the sliding recess are recessed there are one rotating there are one being arranged in the middle part of fixation the disk A, the fixed disk A of annular
Slot, being slidably connected in the turning groove, there are one the fixation disk B of annular, and there are one rotations for the middle part rotation connection of the connecting seat
Shaft, the fixed disk A are fixed on the rotary shaft, and the end of the rotary shaft, which is fixed on support plate B, the fixed disk B, to be arranged
There are one connector sleeve, support plate B is fixed in the end of the connector sleeve, also sets up that there are one terminal pads in the rotary shaft, described
There are one sliding recess for the inner wall setting of connector sleeve, and the edge of the terminal pad is embedded into sliding recess；The fixed disk A and
It is each provided with a housing screw, respectively housing screw A and housing screw B, the wherein end of housing screw A on fixed disk B
It is contacted with the sliding recess of connecting seat, the end of the housing screw B is contacted with turning groove；
Further, the sliding rail includes two symmetrically arranged slide bars, the transverse ends and cunning of the fixed frame
It is slidably connected between bar；
Further, there are one extending seat, the extending seat extend out to shock frame for the bottom setting of the fixed frame
Outside, the extensible arm B are fixed on the projecting end of extending seat；
In use, first by Pipe installing to fixed frame, when vibrated, vibration force is decomposed towards X, Y direction,
So that fixed frame relative movement frame movement, meanwhile, mobility framework is moved relative to shock frame, when moving, drives extension
Arm A and extensible arm B movements, extensible arm A and extensible arm B are connected respectively on connection reed A and connection reed B, in extensible arm A and
When extensible arm B movements, mobile power is absorbed by connecting reed A and connecting the elastic force of reed B, and buffering is realized after absorption,
Meanwhile by using the fixation of housing screw A, housing screw B, the adjustment to support plate A and support plate B may be implemented, to
Realize the adjustment of the pretightning force to connecting reed.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of multidirectional damper, it is characterized in that：Including shock frame and the mobility framework being set in shock frame and one
It is slidably connected between a buffer cell, wherein the upper and lower ends portion of mobility framework and the upper and lower ends portion of shock frame, movable frame
Frame sliding axis is parallel to the plane of the upper and lower ends of mobility framework；It is provided with fixed frame in the middle part of the mobility framework, it is described
The sliding rail of mobility framework sliding axis, the fixed frame and sliding are provided perpendicular between the upper and lower ends of mobility framework
It is slidably connected between rail；There are one extensible arm A for one end setting of the fixed frame, and one end of the mobility framework is provided with one
A extensible arm B；Orthogonal setting between extensible arm A and extensible arm B；The buffer cell includes two and is rotatablely connected mutually
Be rotatably connected on support plate, respectively support plate A and support plate B, the support plate A and support plate B reed clamping seat A and
Reed clamping seat B；The extensible arm A is connected to around the connection reed A in the centers of circle support plate A on reed clamping seat A by one,
The extensible arm B is connected to around the connection reed B in the centers of circle support plate B on reed clamping seat B by one；The extensible arm A
Upper rotation connection is useful for rotation connection on the reed connecting seat A, the extensible arm B that are fixedly connected with reed A and is useful for fixed company
Meet the reed connecting seat B of reed B.
2. a kind of multidirectional damper as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The buffer cell further includes a connecting seat,
There are one the sliding recess of annular for setting on the connecting seat, and there are one the fixation disk A of annular, institutes for the interior setting of the sliding recess
Turning groove there are one being arranged in the middle part of fixed disk A is stated, being slidably connected in the turning groove, there are one the fixation disk B of annular, institutes
The middle part rotation connection of connecting seat is stated there are one rotary shaft, the fixed disk A is fixed on the rotary shaft, the end of the rotary shaft
There are one connector sleeves, the end of the connector sleeve to fix support plate B, the rotation for setting on fixed support plate B, the fixed disk B
Terminal pad there are one being also set up in shaft, there are one sliding recess, the edges of the terminal pad for the inner wall setting of the connector sleeve
It is embedded into sliding recess；Be each provided with a housing screw on the fixed disk A and fixed disk B, respectively housing screw A and
Housing screw B, the wherein end of housing screw A are contacted with the sliding recess of connecting seat, the end of the housing screw B and rotation
Groove contacts..
3. a kind of multidirectional damper as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The sliding rail includes two symmetrically arranged cunnings
Bar is slidably connected between the transverse ends and slide bar of the fixed frame.
4. a kind of multidirectional damper as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：There are one prolong for the bottom setting of the fixed frame
Seat is stretched, the extending seat is extend out to outside shock frame, and the extensible arm B is fixed on the projecting end of extending seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810148185.9A CN108361316A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of multidirectional damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810148185.9A CN108361316A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of multidirectional damper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108361316A true CN108361316A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63002390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810148185.9A Pending CN108361316A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of multidirectional damper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108361316A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2806365A (en) * | 1953-09-21 | 1957-09-17 | Hennig Gustav | Oscillation suppressing device |
| CN1155635A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-07-30 | 东芝株式会社 | Dynamic vibration absorber |
| CN103249967A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-08-14 | 盖茨公司 | Isolator decoupler |
| CN204387199U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-06-10 | 中科院南京天文仪器有限公司 | A kind of vibration damping equipment for mobile unit |
| CN204477508U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-15 | 沈阳工业大学 | A kind of three-dimensional for the protection of naval vessel line shock is every rushing device |
| CN106015748A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-12 | 清华大学 | Multidirectional limiting support for large-nominal pipeline |
-
2018
- 2018-02-01 CN CN201810148185.9A patent/CN108361316A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2806365A (en) * | 1953-09-21 | 1957-09-17 | Hennig Gustav | Oscillation suppressing device |
| CN1155635A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-07-30 | 东芝株式会社 | Dynamic vibration absorber |
| CN103249967A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-08-14 | 盖茨公司 | Isolator decoupler |
| CN204387199U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-06-10 | 中科院南京天文仪器有限公司 | A kind of vibration damping equipment for mobile unit |
| CN204477508U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-15 | 沈阳工业大学 | A kind of three-dimensional for the protection of naval vessel line shock is every rushing device |
| CN106015748A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-12 | 清华大学 | Multidirectional limiting support for large-nominal pipeline |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180803 |