CN108360938A - A kind of hinge and automobile with limit function - Google Patents
A kind of hinge and automobile with limit function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108360938A CN108360938A CN201810209236.4A CN201810209236A CN108360938A CN 108360938 A CN108360938 A CN 108360938A CN 201810209236 A CN201810209236 A CN 201810209236A CN 108360938 A CN108360938 A CN 108360938A
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- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- hinge seat
- groove
- limited block
- card convex
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- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1014—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed
- E05D11/1021—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed the hinge having two or more pins and being specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
- E05Y2900/532—Back doors or end doors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to automobile manufacturing fields, specifically disclose a kind of hinge and automobile with limit function, which includes the second hinge seat for connecting first hinge seat with rear tailgate and for being connected with vehicle body, further includes：Gag lever post, it is hinged with first hinge seat and second hinge seat respectively；Limit assembly, it is hinged with first hinge seat and second hinge seat respectively；First hinge seat can be rotated relative to second hinge seat, when first hinge seat has rotated first angle with respect to second hinge seat, gag lever post and limit assembly clamping.The present invention on hinge by being arranged gag lever post and limit assembly, it can realize the hinge function between rear tailgate and vehicle body, and limit is clamped when mutually having rotated first angle in two hinge seats by gag lever post and limit assembly, solve existing hinge and limiter can only individually work and limiter and hinge it is complicated, packaging technology is cumbersome, the problem of needing to occupy the exceptional space of vehicle again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile manufacturing field more particularly to a kind of hinges and automobile with limit function.
Background technology
Automobile with opposite opened rear tailgate currently on the market, it includes hinge and limiter, rear molding to be hinged position limiting structure
Door is connect by hinge and limiter with vehicle body respectively, can be made rear tailgate during opening by limiter, rotated
It is limited when to corresponding angle.
The hinged position limiting structure of opposite opened rear tailgate automobile, as shown in Figure 1, rear tailgate 1' by upper and lower two hinge 3' with
Vehicle body 2' is hinged, and between two hinge 3', rear tailgate 1' is also connect by limiter 4' with vehicle body 2'.It is opened in rear tailgate 1'
When opening or closing, hinge 3' only serves the effect of connection and support, and limiter 4' then only serves position-limiting action, hinge 3''s
Structure as shown in Fig. 2, it is connect by the pedestal of both sides respectively with vehicle body 2' and rear tailgate 1', two pedestals respectively with it is intermediate
Connecting seat is hinged, to which rear tailgate 1' can be rotated relative to vehicle body 2'；The structure of limiter 4' is as shown in figure 3, include limiter
Pull rod 41' and limiter Button Block 42', limiter Button Block 42' can be slided in the sliding slot of limiter pull rod 41', and work as it
Sliding into the both ends of limiter pull rod 41' can limit, and one end of limiter pull rod 41' is fixed on vehicle body 2', limiter
Button Block 42' is fixed on rear tailgate 1'；As shown in figure 4, being the state of limiter 4' when rear tailgate 1' is closed；As shown in figure 5, being
The state of limiter 4' when rear tailgate 1' opens 90 °, at this point, limiter Button Block 42' has slided into the one of limiter pull rod 41'
End, has reached the limit limit of limiter 4', when rear tailgate 1' needs to open greater angle, then needs limiter 4' is manual
It removes, could realize the opening of rear tailgate 1' greater angle, when opening 270 °, the anticollision on rear tailgate 1' and vehicle body 2' gussets
Magnetic block is mutually attracted.
In the prior art, hinge 3' and limiter 4' individually work, and by the two collective effect, can just make rear tailgate 1'
There is the function of limit simultaneously during folding, the parts of hinged position limiting structure are more, and assembling process is complicated, needs to account for
With the arrangement space of vehicle；When in use, when rear tailgate 1' is opened more than 90 °, also limiter 4' is removed manually, is grasped
It is inconvenient to make；And after limiter 4' is removed, limit effect is lost, is needed further in rear tailgate 1' and vehicle body 2' gussets
Upper installation anticollision magnetic suction block not only influences vehicle body 2' appearances, it is more cumbersome to also result in packaging technology.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of hinges with limit function to solve the above problem in the prior art.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to：A kind of hinge and automobile with limit function are provided, to solve to cut with scissors in the prior art
Chain and limiter can only individually work, limiter and hinge it is complicated, packaging technology is cumbersome, needs to occupy vehicle again
The problem of exceptional space.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of hinge with limit function, including is used to connect first axle with rear tailgate
Seat and the second hinge seat for being connected with vehicle body further include：
Gag lever post, it is hinged with the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat respectively；
Limit assembly, it is hinged with the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat respectively；
The first hinge seat can be rotated relative to the second hinge seat, when the first hinge seat relatively described second
When hinge seat has rotated first angle by original state, the gag lever post and limit assembly clamping.
Preferably, when the relatively described second hinge seat of the first hinge seat has rotated second angle by original state
When, the gag lever post and limit assembly clamping, the second angle are more than the first angle.
Preferably, the limit assembly includes limiting plate and limited block, the limiting plate is respectively with described first
Hinge seat and the second hinge seat are hinged, when the relatively described second hinge seat of the first hinge seat has rotated first angle
When with second angle, the gag lever post and the limited block are clamped.
Preferably, the gag lever post is equipped with the first card convex, the limited block is equipped with the first groove and the second groove,
When the relatively described second hinge seat of the first hinge seat has rotated first angle, it is recessed that first card convex is caught in described first
In slot, when the relatively described second hinge seat of the first hinge seat has rotated second angle, first card convex is caught in second
In groove.
Preferably, the limited block includes the first limited block and the second limited block being mounted in the limiting plate,
First limited block and second limited block are located at the both sides of the gag lever post, first groove and described second
Groove is arranged on first limited block, and second limited block is equipped with third groove and the 4th groove, the gag lever post
It is upper to be equipped with the second card convex close to the side of second limited block, it is described when first card convex is caught in first groove
Second card convex is caught in the third groove, and when first card convex is caught in second groove, second card convex is caught in
In 4th groove.
Preferably, first limited block and second limited block are all made of elastic material making.
Preferably, the first hinge seat is equipped with first axle hole and second hinge hole, on the second hinge seat
Equipped with third hinge hole and the 4th hinge hole；
One end of the gag lever post (3) and the first hinge seat (1) are articulated with the second hinge hole (12), the other end
It is articulated with the 4th hinge hole (22) with the second hinge seat (2)；
One end of the limiting plate (41) and the first hinge seat (1) are articulated with the first axle hole (11), separately
One end and the second hinge seat (2) are articulated with the third hinge hole (21).
Preferably, the limiting plate includes the first base and second base being oppositely arranged, first limited block
In the first base, second limited block is mounted in the second base, and the first base and institute
It states second base and the first hinge seat is articulated with the first axle hole, the first base and the second base are equal
It is articulated with the third hinge hole with the second hinge seat.
Preferably, the first base and second base one end close to each other can be bonded.
Preferably, being equipped on the line direction of first groove and second groove in the first base
First boss, the first boss is on second groove, the second base along the third groove and described
The line direction of four grooves is equipped with second boss, the second boss close to the 4th groove, when first card convex and
When the first boss abuts, second card convex and the second boss abut.
Preferably, the center line symmetrical setting of first card convex and second card convex about the gag lever post, institute
It states the distance between first boss and the second boss and is less than the distance between first card convex and second card convex.
Preferably, the first smooth section is additionally provided on first limited block, first smooth section relatively described first
Groove is additionally provided with the second smooth section far from second groove on second limited block, second smooth section is relatively described
Third groove is far from the 4th groove, and the distance between first smooth section and second smooth section are not less than described the
The distance between one card convex and second card convex.
Preferably, the first angle is equal to 90 °.
Preferably, the second angle is equal to 270 °.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of automobile, including a kind of hinge with limit function in any of the above-described scheme
Chain.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
By the way that gag lever post and limit assembly are arranged on hinge, being hinged between rear tailgate and vehicle body on the one hand can be realized
Function, it is on the other hand real when first hinge seat has rotated first angle with respect to second hinge seat by gag lever post and limit assembly
It is now clamped, realizes the limit in first angle, solve existing hinge and limiter can only individually work and limiter
Complicated with hinge, packaging technology is cumbersome, the problem of needing to occupy the exceptional space of vehicle again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the hinged position limiting structure of opposite opened rear tailgate automobile in background of invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hinge in hinged position limiting structure shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of limiter in hinged position limiting structure shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is hinged schematic diagram of the position limiting structure when rear tailgate is closed shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the hinged position limiting structure when rear tailgate is opened in 90 ° shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of the hinge with limit function in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of the limit assembly in the hinge with limit function shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram when hinge with limit function shown in Fig. 6 is opened in first angle；
Fig. 9 is that the hinge with limit function shown in Fig. 6 is mounted on schematic diagram when being opened in first angle on automobile；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram when hinge with limit function shown in Fig. 6 is opened in second angle；
Figure 11 is that the hinge with limit function shown in Fig. 6 is mounted on schematic diagram when being opened in second angle on automobile；
Figure 12 is that first hinge seat, gag lever post and the limit assembly of the hinge with limit function shown in Fig. 6 are in closed form
Schematic diagram under state；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of hinge with limit function shown in Fig. 6.
In figure：
1', rear tailgate；2', vehicle body；3', hinge；4', limiter；41', limiter pull rod；42', limiter Button Block；
1, first hinge seat；11, first axle hole；12 second hinge holes；
2, second hinge seat；21, third hinge hole；22, the 4th hinge hole；
3, gag lever post；31, the first card convex；32, the second card convex；33, pin hole
4, limit assembly；
41, limiting plate；411, first base；4111, first boss；412, second base；4121, second boss；
413, pin；
42, limited block；421, the first limited block；4211, the first groove；4212, the second groove；4213, first is smooth
Section；422, the second limited block；4221, third groove；4222, the 4th groove；4223, the second smooth section；
5, axis pin；
6, fixing pin；
71, axis A；72, axis B；73, axis C；74, axis D；
8, rear tailgate；
9, vehicle body.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The present embodiment provides a kind of hinges with limit function, as shown in Fig. 6~13, including first hinge seat 1,
Two hinge seat 2, gag lever post 3, limit assembly 4 and axis pin 5, wherein first hinge seat 1 is equipped with mounting hole, is used for and rear molding
Door 8 connects, and mounting hole is again provided on second hinge seat 2, and for being connected with vehicle body 9, one end of first hinge seat 1 is respectively equipped with
First axle hole 11 and second hinge hole 12, second hinge seat 2 are equipped with 21 He of third hinge hole close to one end of first hinge seat 1
The both ends of 4th hinge hole 22, gag lever post 3 are respectively equipped with pin hole 33, and the both ends of gag lever post 3 are divided by axis pin 5 across pin hole 33
Not and first hinge seat 1 is articulated with second hinge hole 12, and the 4th hinge hole 22 is articulated with second hinge seat 2.Limit assembly 4 wraps
Limiting plate 41 and limited block 42 are included, one end of limiting plate 41 and first hinge seat 1 are articulated with first axle hole 11, with second
Hinge seat 2 is articulated with third hinge hole 21, and limited block 42 is mounted in limiting plate 41.In the present embodiment, 1 phase of first hinge seat
Second hinge seat 2 can be rotated, defining rear tailgate 8, the second hinge seat 2 relatively of first hinge seat 1 is first in the closure state
Beginning state, when first hinge seat 1 has rotated first angle with respect to second hinge seat 2 by original state, gag lever post 3 and limited block
42 clampings, when first hinge seat 1 has rotated second angle with respect to second hinge seat 2 by original state, gag lever post 3 and limited block
42 clampings.Thus during first hinge seat 1 is relative to the rotation of second hinge seat 2, it can be by rear tailgate 8 in first angle
It is limited with second angle, hinge is made to be provided simultaneously with limit function, simplified existing hinged position limiting structure, simplify assembling
Technique saves the arrangement space of this is most valuable on vehicle car and rear tailgate 8.
It should be noted that first angle is less than second angle.In the present embodiment, first angle is 90 °, and second angle is
270 °, above-mentioned setting can need asking for manual operation limiter to avoid when rear tailgate 8 and vehicle body 9 are opened at 90 ° to 270 °
Topic, enabling and limit can be completed at the same time, easy to operate.And it is limited by enabling rear tailgate 8 when opening 270 °, from then
Tail-gate 8 and vehicle body 9 may not necessarily keep aperture using anticollision magnetism suction block, reduce the number of parts of vehicle body 9, optimize group
Dress technique, and 9 appearance of vehicle body is more beautiful, can also increase third angle as needed certainly, such as third angle is arranged
It is 180 °, when first hinge seat 1 has rotated 180 ° with respect to second hinge seat 2, gag lever post 3 and limited block 42 is made to be clamped.
Preferably, one end of limiting plate 41 and first hinge seat 1 are articulated with first axle hole 11, the other end and the second hinge
Chain seat 2 is articulated with third hinge hole 21.Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, limiting plate 41 includes the first base 411 being oppositely arranged
It is respectively equipped with pin 413 with the both ends of second base 412, first base 411, the both ends of second base 412 are again provided with pin
413, one end of first base 411 and the same end of second base 412 are articulated with by pin 413 and first hinge seat 1 respectively
First axle hole 11, the other end of first base 411 and the other end of second base 412 are cut with scissors by pin 413 and second respectively
Chain seat 2 is articulated with third hinge hole 21, specifically, the pin 413 of 412 one end of first base 411 and second base is respectively from
The both ends of one hinge hole 11 are inserted into, and similarly, the pin 413 of 412 other end of first base 411 and second base is cut with scissors from third respectively
The both ends in chain hole 21 are inserted into.In the present embodiment, first base 411 and the one end close to each other of second base 412 mutually abut, and
And it is located at the lower section of gag lever post 3 at abutting.
As shown in fig. 7, limited block 42 includes the first limited block 421 and the second limited block 422 being oppositely arranged, first base
411 and second base 412 on be all provided with there are two dowel hole, on the corresponding position of the first limited block 421 and the second limited block 422
Corresponding position be equally all provided with there are two pin hole, the first limited block 421 and the second limited block 422 pass through two fixing pins 6
It is separately mounted in first base 411 and second base 412, the first limited block 421 is equipped with the first smooth section 4213, first
Groove 4211 and the second groove 4212, the first groove 4211 is between the first smooth section 4213 and the second groove 4212, and
For two grooves, 4212 opposite first groove 4211 close to second hinge seat 2, the second limited block 422 is equipped with the second smooth section
4223, third groove 4221 and the 4th groove 4222, third groove 4221 are located at the second smooth section 4223 and the 4th groove
Between 4222, the gag lever post 3 in second hinge seat 2, the present embodiment of the opposite third groove of the 4th groove 4,222 4221 is located at the
Between one limited block 421 and the second limited block 422, the both sides of gag lever post 3 are respectively equipped with the first card convex 31 and the second card convex 32, and
And first card convex 31 close to the first limited block 421, the second card convex 32 is close to the second limited block 422.First card convex 31 and first is flat
Sliding section 4213 is slidably matched or clearance fit, and can be clamped with the first groove 4211 and the second groove 4212；Second
Card convex 32 and 4223 clearance fit of the second smooth section are slidably matched, and with third groove 4221 and the 4th groove 4222
It can clamping.As Figure 8-9, when first hinge seat 1 has rotated first angle with respect to second hinge seat 2, the first card convex 31 card
It is connected in the first groove 4211, the second card convex 32 snaps fit onto in third groove 4221 at this time, as shown in figs. 10-11, when the first hinge
When chain seat 1 has rotated second angle with respect to second hinge seat 2, the first card convex 31 snaps fit onto in the second groove 4212, and at this time second
Card convex 32 snaps fit onto in the 4th groove 4222, as shown in figure 12, when first hinge seat 1 is in initial shape with respect to second hinge seat 2
When state, the first card convex 31 is close to the first smooth section 4213, and the second card convex 32 is close to the second smooth section 4223.
First limited block 421 and the second limited block 422 are all made of elastic material, for example, rubber material.To in rear tailgate
During 8 open, rear tailgate 8 rotates, and first hinge seat 1 is driven to rotate, and first hinge seat 1 drives gag lever post 3 along first
The side walls of limited block 421, the second limited block 422, as Figure 8-9, when first hinge seat 1 is with respect to second hinge seat 2
It when having rotated first angle, needs slightly to reinforce, the first card convex 31 is made to break through the first groove 4211 from the first smooth section 4213
Side wall enters in the first groove 4211, make the second card convex 32 from the second smooth section 4223 break through the side wall of third groove 4221 into
Enter in third groove 4221, reaches limit effect；When needing to continue rear tailgate 8 to open the angle of bigger, need additionally to apply
The side wall that certain active force makes the first card convex 31 break through the first groove 4211 is added to deviate from from the first groove 4211, the second card
The side wall of convex 32 breakthrough third groove 4221 is deviate from from third groove 4221, and the first card convex 31 and the second card convex 32 will continue to edge
The inner wall sliding of the first limited block 421 and the second limited block 422.
Preferably, the center line symmetrical setting of the first card convex 31 and the second card convex 32 about gag lever post 3 in the present embodiment, the
One groove 4211 and third groove 4221 are symmetrical about gag lever post 3, and the second groove 4212 and the 4th groove 4222 are about gag lever post 3
Symmetrically, the first smooth section 4213 and the second smooth section 4223 are symmetrical arranged also with regard to gag lever post 3, and the first smooth section 4213
The distance between second smooth section 4223 is greater than or equal to the distance between the first card convex 31 and the second card convex 32.
Preferably, the is being equipped on the line direction of the first groove 4211 and the second groove 4212 in first base 411
One boss 4111, first boss 4111 is on the second groove 4212, second base 412 recessed along third groove 4221 and the 4th
The line direction of slot 4222 is equipped with second boss 4121, and second boss 4121 is close to the 4th groove 4222,31 He of the first card convex
Center line symmetrical setting of second card convex 32 about gag lever post 3, the distance between first boss 4111 and second boss 4121 are small
In the distance between the first card convex 31 and the second card convex 32, when the first card convex 31 and the abutting of first boss 4111, the second card convex
32 and second boss 4121 abut.To which when first hinge seat 1 has rotated second angle with respect to second hinge seat 2, first is convex
Platform 4111 and second boss 4121 can prevent first hinge seat 1 from being rotated further the angle of bigger.In the present embodiment, such as Figure 10-
Shown in 11, when rear tailgate 8 opens 270 ° with respect to vehicle body 9, rear tailgate 8 is just rotated into the peripheral parallel with vehicle body 9, to
It can be good at preventing 8 inordinate rotation of rear tailgate by the way that first boss 4111 and second boss 4121 is arranged, avoid rear tailgate
8 and the periphery of vehicle body 9 collision, reach locking effect, rear tailgate 8 and vehicle body 9 may not necessarily be kept using anticollision magnetism suction block
Aperture.
Axis where defining first axle hole 11 is axis A71, the axis where second hinge hole 12 is axis B72, third hinge
Axis where hole 21 is axis C73, and the axis where the 4th hinge hole 22 is axis D74, and the work for being somebody's turn to do the hinge with limit function is former
Reason is as follows：As shown in figure 13, since second hinge seat 2 is fixed on vehicle body 9, thus axis C73 and axis D74 are fixed
Axis, axis A71 and axis B72 can be rotated with the folding of rear tailgate 8, when rear tailgate 8 drives first hinge seat 1 to rotate, axis A71
Can be rotated around axis C73, axis B72 can rotate around axis D74, meanwhile, axis B72 can also be rotated around axis A71, when axis B72 around
When axis A71 rotations, gag lever post 3 can be slided along the inner wall of the first limited block 421 and the second limited block 422.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of automobile, including the hinge with limit function in said program.
On the one hand the present embodiment can realize rear tailgate 8 and vehicle by the way that gag lever post 3 and limit assembly 4 are arranged on hinge
Hinge function between body 9, on the other hand by gag lever post 3 and limit assembly 4 in the second hinge seat 2 relatively of first hinge seat 1
Clamping is realized when having rotated first angle and second angle, realizes the limit in first angle and second angle, is solved existing
Some hinges and limiter can only individually work and limiter and hinge it is complicated, packaging technology is cumbersome, needs again
The problem of occupying the exceptional space of vehicle.It, can be to avoid the side of rear tailgate 8 and vehicle body 9 by the way that second angle is set as 270 °
It encloses and collides, the appearance of vehicle can be kept more good-looking, while parts can also be saved to avoid anticollision magnetism suction block is used
Use, simplified assembling process.By using the first limited block 421 and the second limited block 422 of rubber material from both sides to limit
Position bar 3 carries out friction limit, and position limiting structure is more stablized.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and it is pair to be not
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention made by within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of hinge with limit function, including it is used for and tailstock door (8) connection first hinge seat (1) and is used for and vehicle
The second hinge seat (2) of body (9) connection, which is characterized in that further include：
Gag lever post (3), it is hinged with the first hinge seat (1) and the second hinge seat (2) respectively；
Limit assembly (4), it is hinged with the first hinge seat (1) and the second hinge seat (2) respectively；
The first hinge seat (1) can rotate relative to the second hinge seat (2), when the first hinge seat (1) is with respect to institute
When stating second hinge seat (2) and having rotated first angle by original state, the gag lever post (3) and the limit assembly (4) clamping.
2. the hinge according to claim 1 with limit function, which is characterized in that when the first hinge seat (1) phase
When having rotated second angle by original state to the second hinge seat (2), the gag lever post (3) and the limit assembly (4)
Clamping, the second angle are more than the first angle.
3. the hinge according to claim 2 with limit function, which is characterized in that the limit assembly (4) includes limit
Position pedestal (41) and limited block (42), the limiting plate (41) are cut with scissors with the first hinge seat (1) and described second respectively
Chain seat (2) is hinged, when the relatively described second hinge seat (2) of the first hinge seat (1) has rotated first angle and second angle
When, the gag lever post (3) and the limited block (42) are clamped.
4. the hinge according to claim 3 with limit function, which is characterized in that the gag lever post (3) is equipped with the
One card convex (31), the limited block (42) is equipped with the first groove (4211) and the second groove (4212), when the first axle
When seat (1) relatively described second hinge seat (2) has rotated first angle, first card convex (31) is caught in first groove
(4211) in, when the relatively described second hinge seat (2) of the first hinge seat (1) has rotated second angle, first card
Convex (31) are caught in the second groove (4212).
5. the hinge according to claim 4 with limit function, which is characterized in that the limited block (42) includes installation
The first limited block (421) in the limiting plate (41) and the second limited block (422), first limited block (421) and
Second limited block (422) is located at the both sides of the gag lever post (3), first groove (4211) and described second recessed
Slot (4212) be arranged on first limited block (421), second limited block (422) be equipped with third groove (4221) and
4th groove (4222) is equipped with the second card convex (32) on the gag lever post (3) close to the side of second limited block (422),
When first card convex (31) is caught in the first groove (4211), second card convex (32) is caught in the third groove
(4221) in, when first card convex (31) is caught in the second groove (4212), second card convex (32) is caught in described
In 4th groove (4222).
6. the hinge according to claim 5 with limit function, which is characterized in that first limited block (421) and
Second limited block (422) is all made of elastic material making.
7. the hinge according to claim 5 with limit function, which is characterized in that set on the first hinge seat (1)
There are first axle hole (11) and second hinge hole (12), the second hinge seat (2) to be equipped with third hinge hole (21) and the 4th
Hinge hole (22)；
One end of the gag lever post (3) and the first hinge seat (1) are articulated with the second hinge hole (12), the other end and institute
It states second hinge seat (2) and is articulated with the 4th hinge hole (22)；
One end of the limiting plate (41) and the first hinge seat (1) are articulated with the first axle hole (11), the other end
It is articulated with the third hinge hole (21) with the second hinge seat (2).
8. the hinge according to claim 7 with limit function, which is characterized in that the limiting plate (41) includes phase
To the first base (411) and second base (412) of setting, first limited block (421) is mounted on the first base
(411) on, second limited block (422) be mounted on the second base (412) on, and the first base (411) and
The second base (412) is and the first hinge seat (1) is articulated with the first axle hole (11), the first base
(411) and the second base (412) is articulated with the third hinge hole (21) with the second hinge seat (2).
9. the hinge according to claim 8 with limit function, which is characterized in that the first base (411) and institute
Stating second base (412) one end close to each other can be bonded.
10. the hinge according to claim 8 with limit function, which is characterized in that on the first base (411)
It is equipped with first boss (4111) along the line direction of first groove (4211) and second groove (4212), described the
One boss (4111) is on second groove (4212), the second base (412) along the third groove (4221)
It is equipped with second boss (4121) with the line direction of the 4th groove (4222), the second boss (4121) is close to described
4th groove (4222), when first card convex (31) and the first boss (4111) abutting, second card convex (32)
It is abutted with the second boss (4121).
11. the hinge according to claim 10 with limit function, which is characterized in that first card convex (31) and institute
State center line symmetrical setting of the second card convex (32) about the gag lever post (3), the first boss (4111) and described second
The distance between boss (4121) is less than the distance between first card convex (31) and described second card convex (32).
12. the hinge according to claim 11 with limit function, which is characterized in that first limited block (421)
On be additionally provided with the first smooth section (4213), relatively described first groove (4211) of first smooth section (4213) is far from described the
Two grooves (4212) are additionally provided with the second smooth section (4223), second smooth section (4223) on second limited block (422)
The relatively described third groove (4221) is far from the 4th groove (4222), first smooth section (4213) and described second flat
The distance between sliding section (4223) is not less than the distance between first card convex (31) and described second card convex (32).
13. the hinge according to claim 1 with limit function, which is characterized in that the first angle is equal to 90 °.
14. the hinge according to claim 2 with limit function, which is characterized in that the second angle is equal to 270 °.
15. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that including a kind of hinge with limit function of claim 1-14 any one of them
Chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810209236.4A CN108360938A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of hinge and automobile with limit function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810209236.4A CN108360938A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of hinge and automobile with limit function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108360938A true CN108360938A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63000491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810209236.4A Pending CN108360938A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of hinge and automobile with limit function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108360938A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114482745A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-13 | 山东交通职业学院 | Automobile tail door hinge assembly |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101463688A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 依维柯公司 | Hinge for vehicle door |
| CN202937091U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-05-15 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile door limiter and automobile with automobile door limiter |
| CN203978087U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江龙纪汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of Novel automobile door stop |
| CN206928803U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-01-26 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Vehicle tail door and the limit hinge system for vehicle tail door |
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2018
- 2018-03-14 CN CN201810209236.4A patent/CN108360938A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101463688A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-24 | 依维柯公司 | Hinge for vehicle door |
| CN202937091U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-05-15 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile door limiter and automobile with automobile door limiter |
| CN203978087U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-03 | 浙江龙纪汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of Novel automobile door stop |
| CN206928803U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-01-26 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Vehicle tail door and the limit hinge system for vehicle tail door |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114482745A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-13 | 山东交通职业学院 | Automobile tail door hinge assembly |
| CN114482745B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2024-02-13 | 山东交通职业学院 | Automobile tail door hinge assembly |
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Application publication date: 20180803 |
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