CN108359500A - New energy environment Friendly fuel oil - Google Patents

New energy environment Friendly fuel oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108359500A
CN108359500A CN201810066127.1A CN201810066127A CN108359500A CN 108359500 A CN108359500 A CN 108359500A CN 201810066127 A CN201810066127 A CN 201810066127A CN 108359500 A CN108359500 A CN 108359500A
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China
Prior art keywords
new energy
fuel oil
environment friendly
friendly fuel
energy environment
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Pending
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CN201810066127.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔维汉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810066127.1A priority Critical patent/CN108359500A/en
Publication of CN108359500A publication Critical patent/CN108359500A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/18—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes use of detergents or dispersants for purposes not provided for in groups C10L10/02 - C10L10/16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of new energy environment Friendly fuel oil, composition and weight percent are：National standard diesel oil 30% 45%, kerosene 15% 30%, nano assistant 10% 20%, H2O.20% 35%.Its nano assistant by：Aliphatic acid 35% 65%, oleic acid 10% 30%, cyclohexylamine 8% 15%, ethanol amine 3% 6%, isobutanol 2% 10%, nitrate 1% 6%, 1% 3% composition of ferrocene.It is catalyzed and synthesized as new energy environment Friendly fuel oil by nanoscale clean technology equipment cleaning.The new energy environment Friendly fuel oil of the present invention is used for catering trade, power plant, steel mill, ceramics factory etc., combustion efficiency is good, and the close flash point of product is more than 62 DEG C, has a safety feature, for sulfur content within 8, exhaust gas discharge is better than discharging standards, and saves fossil energy 50%.New energy environment Friendly fuel oil is the clear energy sources of global energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Description

New energy environment Friendly fuel oil
Technical field：
The invention belongs to new energy field, more particularly to a kind of new energy environment Friendly fuel oil.
Background technology：
In the 21st century, clean energy resource problem has become puzzlement world community economic development significant problem, this work of oil Industry development black blood has been petered out, and people constantly find the new energy, and current use is altered in steps can mode and knot Structure.The production and use of clean fuel are a kind of clean new energy that people thirst for.
Industrial production, automotive emission burn coal etc. and lead to particulate matter (including coarseparticulate PM10 and thin in air Particulate matter PM2.5) concentration increases, and it is an important factor for haze generates.Nowadays the pollutant emission level in many cities has been in Critical point.Automobile is more and more in recent years, and the discharge of automobile exhaust pollution object has aggravated haze, the exhaust emissions of diesel engine Pollutant is higher, and the large car using diesel oil includes big public transport and bulk transport truck etc., and city poisonous particles come Source：It is exactly vehicle exhaust first, discharges fine particle, such as nitrogen oxides etc. using the car of diesel oil, hold very much running into the greasy weather It is easily converted into second particle pollutant and aggravates haze.Industrial coal and life business coal pollution, which add up to, accounts for 42%, and motor vehicle is dirty Dye accounts for 28%, and industrial fuel oil pollution accounts for 5%, and mining industry pollution accounts for 7%, and the pollution of other industrial activities accounts for 8%, rural activity pollution Account for 10%.Newest data show that tail gas pollution of motor-driven vehicle accounts for 23.2% in the haze particle of Beijing.Pollution that caused by coal burning accounts for 16.7%, raises Dustiness dye accounts for 16.3%, and industrial pollution accounts for 15.7%.With the rising of oil quality, it is still necessary to which standard is put in control, reduces haze The formation of weather.
The alcohol-group fuel oil of existing market sale, flash-point is low, does not meet safety requirements, and the quality for failing to reach product is wanted It asks.
Invention content：
It is by finished diesel fuel, H is added in kerosene the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new energy environment Friendly fuel oil2O and nanometer Auxiliary agent, catalyzes and synthesizes by nanoscale clean technology equipment, cleaning as new energy environment Friendly fuel oil, and new energy environment Friendly fuel oil is steady Qualitative good, burning is fully more environmentally friendly.
Technical solution：
With national standard diesel oil dosage 30---45%, kerosene 15%--30%, H is added2O, 20---35%, nano assistant 15-- 20%, it is catalyzed and synthesized as new energy environment Friendly fuel oil by nanoscale clean technology equipment, cleaning.Nano assistant by：Oleic acid 10%---30%, aliphatic acid 35%---65%, ethanol amine 3%---6%, cyclohexylamine 8%--15%, isobutanol 2%--- 10%, nitric acid fat 1%---3%, ferrocene 1%---3%.
It the advantage is that：The present invention new energy environmental protection diesel oil, be used for catering trade, power plant, steel mill, ceramics factory etc., Combustion efficiency is good, and the close flash point of product is more than 62 DEG C, and exhaust gas discharge is better than discharging standards, and saves fossil energy 50%, new energy environment Friendly fuel oil is the clear energy sources of global energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of its composition of new energy ring fuel oil and weight percent are：National standard diesel oil 30%--45, kerosene 15%--30% receive Rice auxiliary agent 10%--20%, H2O.20%--35%.Its nano assistant by aliphatic acid 35%--65%, oleic acid 10%--30%, Cyclohexylamine 8%--15%, ethanol amine 3%--6%, isobutanol 2%--10%, nitrate 1%--6%.Ferrocene 1%--3%.
Embodiment 2
National standard diesel oil 45%, kerosene 25%, nano assistant 10%.H2O20%.It is catalyzed by nanoscale clean technology equipment cleaning Synthesize new energy environment Friendly fuel oil.
Embodiment 3
National standard diesel oil 30%, kerosene 30%, nano assistant 15%, H2O25%.It is catalyzed by nanoscale clean technology equipment cleaning Synthesize new energy environment Friendly fuel oil.
Embodiment 4
National standard diesel oil 30%, kerosene 15%, nano assistant 20%, H2O35%.It is catalyzed by nanoscale clean technology equipment cleaning Synthesize new energy environment Friendly fuel oil.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of new energy environment Friendly fuel oil, it is characterized in that：Composition and weight percent are：
National standard diesel oil 30%--45%, kerosene 15%--30%, nano assistant 10%--20%, H2O.20%--35%, nanometer Agent is by aliphatic acid 35%--65%, oleic acid 10%--30%, cyclohexylamine 8%--15%, ethanol amine 3%--6%, isobutanol 2%--10%, nitrate 1%--6%, ferrocene 1%--3% compositions.
2. new energy environment Friendly fuel oil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
National standard diesel oil 45%, kerosene 25%, nano assistant 10%, H2O20%.
3. new energy environment Friendly fuel oil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
National standard diesel oil 30%, kerosene 30%, nano assistant 15%, H2O25%.
4. new energy environment Friendly fuel oil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
National standard diesel oil 30%, kerosene 15%, nano assistant 20%, H2O35%.
It is catalyzed and synthesized as new energy environment Friendly fuel oil by nanoscale clean technology equipment cleaning.
CN201810066127.1A 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 New energy environment Friendly fuel oil Pending CN108359500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810066127.1A CN108359500A (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 New energy environment Friendly fuel oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810066127.1A CN108359500A (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 New energy environment Friendly fuel oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108359500A true CN108359500A (en) 2018-08-03

Family

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CN201810066127.1A Pending CN108359500A (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 New energy environment Friendly fuel oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108359500A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1958744A (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-09 杭维恩 Hydration fuel composition - substitute fuel of gas, coal, and diesel oil
CN101824343A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-09-08 熊道陵 Clean and energy-saving micro-emulsified diesel oil with high flash point and preparation method thereof
US20120297665A1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-11-29 Goerz Jr David J Hybrid fuel and method of making the same
CN102876397A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-16 滕春合 Nano composite diesel oil and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1958744A (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-05-09 杭维恩 Hydration fuel composition - substitute fuel of gas, coal, and diesel oil
CN101824343A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-09-08 熊道陵 Clean and energy-saving micro-emulsified diesel oil with high flash point and preparation method thereof
US20120297665A1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-11-29 Goerz Jr David J Hybrid fuel and method of making the same
CN102876397A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-16 滕春合 Nano composite diesel oil and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孟柏庭: "《有色冶金炉》", 31 January 1989, 中南工业大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180803

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication