CN108358555A - A kind of bagasse pervious concrete and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of bagasse pervious concrete and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108358555A CN108358555A CN201810189304.5A CN201810189304A CN108358555A CN 108358555 A CN108358555 A CN 108358555A CN 201810189304 A CN201810189304 A CN 201810189304A CN 108358555 A CN108358555 A CN 108358555A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/021—Ash cements, e.g. fly ash cements ; Cements based on incineration residues, e.g. alkali-activated slags from waste incineration ; Kiln dust cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/08—Slag cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
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- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical fields prepared by concrete, provide a kind of bagasse pervious concrete and preparation method.It after this method crushes reconciliation beam to bagasse fibre, is modified using sodium metasilicate and cement expansive material, is then uniformly mixed with high-calcium fly ass, coarse aggregate, water-reducing agent, cement, organic silicone, wax, water, bagasse pervious concrete is made.Compared with conventional method, the bagasse pervious concrete of the preparation of the present invention, water-permeable and air permeable performance is excellent, and anti-cracking ability is strong, and concrete strength is high, durability is good, the adhesive force of slurry is good simultaneously, significantly improves slurry and sinks to the bottom phenomenon, and preparation method is simple, it is a kind of completely new Comprehensive Utilization of Bagasse approach, there is good economical and environmentally friendly benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical fields prepared by concrete, provide a kind of bagasse pervious concrete and preparation method.
Background technology
With the lasting propulsion of urban construction, natural soils are constantly by both waterproof or air-locked compact-type concrete institute
A series of the problem of covering, influence human survival qualities of the life such as " urban heat land effect ", urban waterlogging, groundwater resources deterioration
Gradually show.It is advocated energetically for appeal problem country and builds sponge city, it is desirable to which city can in time be inhaled as sponge
It accepts the enemy's surrender rain, improves city itself and adjust and the ability of reply climate change.The most important ring in sponge city is built in propulsion
The good ecological permeable concrete of water-permeable and air permeable performance is vigorously promoted the use, the effect of natural soils water conservation, water purification is given full play to.
Permeable concrete is also known as blown-out concrete, is a kind of porous light made of aggregate, cement and water mixing
Matter concrete, it is free of fine aggregate, is mutually bonded by coarse aggregate surface cladding a thin layer cement mortar and is formed hole and be uniformly distributed
Honeycomb structure.The main purpose of pervious concrete application is water resource, environmental protection and prevents the flood during Urban Rain
Damage caused by waterlogging is done harm to, and the mode of action is by itself and the infiltration of base original place or to infiltrate into the moisture on its surface in soil nearby, from
And safeguard the level of ground water in some areas, purify water, reduce the drainage load of sewerage system and the rainwater of low laying areas
Aggregation.
The group of permeable concrete and common concrete material, which is closed, to be made a big difference, and coarse aggregate size is single,
The special material combination the characteristics of determining pervious concrete for not mixing or mixing less fine aggregate be with the gap being largely connected to,
It is high with permeability, water-holding capacity is strong, absorbing sound and lowering noise, good dicoration, ease for maintenance, freeze-thaw resistance, durability, high heat dissipation
The advantages that property and eco-environmental prote.For water-permeable cement concrete, to synthesize and coordinate water-cement ratio-rheological characteristic-intensity-porosity it
Between relationship, can just make prepared water-permeable cement concrete on the one hand there is required water permeable ability in this way, on the other hand
With good intensity.
At present certain effect has been achieved in terms of pervious concrete, especially modified enhancing pervious concrete both at home and abroad.
Wherein sliding dawn et al. has invented a kind of polymer pervious concrete for building sponge city(Chinese invention patent application number
201610566934.0), every cubic metre contains the following raw material:370 ~ 420kg of cement;Rubble 1500kg, ballast grain sizes be 5 ~
10mm;The silica sand of grain size 0.5mm, dosage are the 5% ~ 10% of cement weight, and silica sand particles are ellipse;Mixing intensity enhances
Agent, dosage are the 5% ~ 8% of cement weight;The weight ratio of water, water and cement is 1:0.27~1:0.33;Polymer compound formulation,
Dosage is the 3% of cement weight;Polymer compound formulation is formed by the raw material mixture of following weight proportion:Epoxy resin 12
Part, 0.6 part of chlorinated paraffin, 1.6 parts of montmorillonite powder, 1.2 parts of polyacrylamide, acrylic acid-acrylic acid hydroxypropyl ester copolymer 0.3
Part;The polymer pervious concrete of the invention, the half unimpeded gap and dead air space generated in forming process is few, unimpeded gap
More, water permeability is good, and intensity is high;The polymer of introducing makes Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste have certain flexibility, and non-deformability is good, has preferable
Anti-freezing property.In addition, Zheng Li has invented by force a kind of pervious concrete(Chinese invention patent application number 201710374266.6),
Including following components:1500 ~ 1700 parts of coarse aggregate;300 ~ 550 parts of cement;90 ~ 120 parts of water;30 ~ 80 parts of additive;Mesoporous material
50 ~ 150 parts of material;150 ~ 220 parts of reinforcing fiber;The invention has the following advantages and effect:First, mesoporous material in pervious concrete
Glued layer is formed in coarse aggregate particle after material, reinforcing fiber and cement mixing, the reinforcing fiber in glued layer passes through mesoporous
Material connects, and forms reticular structure, improves the intensity of pervious concrete;Second, it is netted in coarse aggregate particle surface glued layer
Structure so that pervious concrete has higher mechanical property at high temperature, improves the high temperature resistance of pervious concrete;The
Three, coarse aggregate uses single-grade, makes pervious concrete that there is excellent water permeability, dewatering and noise reduction to adjust earth's surface humiture
Etc. ecological functions, environmental protection achieved the effect that good water permeability, ecological, environmental protective, intensity height, high temperature resistant, had a wide range of application.
As it can be seen that pervious concrete in the prior art is because there are more connected holes, generally existing compactness is poor, causes whole
Body low strength exists simultaneously slurry adhesive force deficiency, and the problem of easily sinking to the bottom, these problems hinder pervious concrete significantly
Promotion and application.
Invention content
For such case, it is proposed that a kind of bagasse pervious concrete and preparation method, mainly real by bagasse
A degree of crushing reconciliation beam processing is applied, certain time in certain density sodium silicate solution is then immersed in, waits for bagasse
Taking-up is dried up with wind turbine after fully incorporating sodium metasilicate between the gap of fiber interweaving, then with a certain amount of cement expansive material in height
It is uniformly mixed in fast vertical stirrer, it is finally dry after of short duration maintenance in water vapor atmosphere that modified bagasse fiber is made, it will
The modified fibre is uniformly mixed to obtain with materials such as high-calcium fly ass, coarse aggregate, water-reducing agent, cement, organic silicone, wax and water
Water coagulation soil.For the method not only while ensureing pervious concrete high permeability, intensity and the slurry for improving concrete are attached
Put forth effort, and be a kind of completely new Comprehensive Utilization of Bagasse approach, there is good economical and environmentally friendly benefit.
To achieve the above object, specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete, after crushing reconciliation beam to bagasse fibre, using sodium metasilicate and
Cement expansive material is modified, and is then mixed with high-calcium fly ass, coarse aggregate, water-reducing agent, cement, organic silicone, wax, water
It is even, bagasse pervious concrete is made, preparation is as follows:
(1)Bagasse is crushed in plant pulverizer, is then soaked in stirring solution 30 ~ 40min of beam in acetic acid, then impregnate
40 ~ 60min in the sodium silicate solution of 40 ~ 45 Baume degrees makes fully to incorporate sodium metasilicate between the gap of bagasse fibre intertexture, take
Go out bagasse fibre, dried up using wind turbine, the bagasse fibre of absorption sodium metasilicate is made;
(2)By step(1)The bagasse fibre of absorption sodium metasilicate obtained is with cement expansive material in high-speed vertical blender
It is uniformly mixed, is subsequently placed in 2 ~ 3h of maintenance in water vapor atmosphere, make swelling agent that the formation of part aquation occur with sodium metasilicate and be interspersed in
Modified bagasse fiber is made in needle-shaped ettringite between bagasse fibre, re-dry;Wherein:Adsorb the sugarcane of sodium metasilicate
70 ~ 82 parts by weight of slag fiber, 18 ~ 30 parts by weight of cement expansive material;
(3)By step(2)Modified bagasse fiber obtained and high-calcium fly ass, coarse aggregate, water-reducing agent, cement, organic silicone,
Wax, water are uniformly mixed, and pervious concrete is made;Wherein:5 ~ 10 parts by weight of modified bagasse fiber, 11 ~ 14 weight of high-calcium fly ass
Measure part, 28 ~ 50 parts by weight of coarse aggregate, 1 ~ 2 parts by weight of water-reducing agent, 20 ~ 26 parts by weight of cement, 2 ~ 3 parts by weight of organic silicone, wax 1 ~
2 parts by weight, water 50-100 parts by weight.
Preferably, step(1)The bagasse is the residue of fruit sugarcane or sugarcane, and the grain size after crushing is 0.5 ~ 1mm.
Preferably, step(2)The cement expansive material is one in calcium sulphoaluminate type swelling agent, calcium oxide type swelling agent
Kind.
Preferably, step(2)The mixing speed of the high-speed vertical blender is 1500 ~ 2200r/min, and incorporation time is
25~40min。
Preferably, step(3)The calcium oxide content of the high-calcium fly ass is 12 ~ 15%.
Preferably, step(3)The coarse aggregate is the rubble or cobble of 8 ~ 15mm of grain size.
Preferably, step(3)The water-reducing agent is lignosulfonates, Ppolynuclear aromatic salt, water-soluble resin sulfonate
At least one of.
Preferably, step(3)The cement is Portland cement, portland slag cement, portland-pozzolana
At least one of cement, Portland fly ash cement.
Preferably, step(3)The wax is Fischer-Tropsch wax, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, oxidized polyethylene wax, ethylene-acetate
At least one of ethylene copolymer wax.
The present invention also provides a kind of bagasse pervious concretes that above-mentioned preparation method is prepared.
After this method crushes reconciliation beam to bagasse fibre, it is modified using sodium metasilicate and cement expansive material,
Then it is uniformly mixed with high-calcium fly ass, coarse aggregate, water-reducing agent, cement, organic silicone, wax, water, the permeable coagulation of bagasse is made
Soil.Compared with conventional method, the bagasse pervious concrete of preparation of the invention, water-permeable and air permeable performance is excellent, anti-cracking ability
By force, concrete strength is high, and durability is good, while the adhesive force of slurry is good, significantly improves slurry and sinks to the bottom phenomenon, and the side of preparation
Method is simple and practicable, is a kind of completely new Comprehensive Utilization of Bagasse approach, has good economical and environmentally friendly benefit.
The present invention provides a kind of bagasse pervious concrete and preparation methods, compared with prior art, spy outstanding
Point and excellent effect are:
1. sugarcane dreg concrete prepared by the present invention, coarse aggregate size range can be expanded after modified bagasse fiber, wax and organic
Silicone is migrated to slurry surface, is formed the film with hydrophobic effect after hardening, is effectively increased the water-permeable and air permeable of pervious concrete
Performance.
2. utilizing the microdilatancy effect of modified fibre in the preparation method of the present invention, the receipts of part concrete mortar can be offset
Contracting tensile stress improves the anti-cracking ability of concrete, and concrete strength obtained is high, and durability is good.
3. the needle-shaped ettringite formed in the preparation of the present invention can become aufwuchsplate and the attachment of slurry hydrated product
Anchorage effect is played in face after slurry hardening, and modified bagasse fiber has thickening power, and the attachment of slurry can be improved
Power improves slurry and sinks to the bottom phenomenon.
4. preparation method is simple by the present invention, and is a kind of completely new Comprehensive Utilization of Bagasse approach, have good
Good economical and environmentally friendly benefit.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, the present invention will be further described in detail by way of specific embodiments, but this should not be interpreted as to the present invention
Range be only limitted to example below.Without departing from the idea of the above method of the present invention, according to ordinary skill
The various replacements or change that knowledge and customary means are made, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The residue of fruit sugarcane is crushed in plant pulverizer, is then soaked in stirring solution beam 35min in acetic acid, then be soaked in
50min in the sodium silicate solution of 43 Baume degrees, goes out bagasse fibre, is dried up using wind turbine, and the bagasse of absorption sodium metasilicate is made
Fiber;77g is adsorbed into the bagasse fibre of sodium metasilicate and 23kg calcium sulphoaluminate type swelling agents are added in high-speed vertical blender,
33min is mixed under the mixing speed of 1800r/min, is subsequently placed in water vapor atmosphere and conserves 2h, modified sugarcane is made in re-dry
Slag fiber;The high-calcium fly ass, 40kg cobbles, 1kg lignin for being 13% by 7g modified bagasses fiber and 13kg calcium oxide contents
Sulfonate, 22kg Portland cements, 2kg organic silicones, 2kg Fischer-Tropsch waxes, 55kg water are uniformly mixed, and permeable coagulation is made
Soil.
Test method:
Sugarcane dreg concrete produced by the present invention is tested using concrete permeable coefficient measuring instrument, measures its permeable system
Number indicates seepage property;
Cohesive force of the force detector between aggregate and slurry is bonded using slurry seal to be measured, while taking finished product
Coagulation soil profile, observation slurry sink to the bottom situation, indicate its slurry adhesive force;
Reference block is made in pervious concrete produced by the present invention, after conserving 28d, is surveyed using concrete crushing strength testing machine
Its fixed compression strength, indicates the intensity of concrete.Such as table 1.
Embodiment 2
The residue of sugarcane is crushed in plant pulverizer, is then soaked in stirring solution beam 32min in acetic acid, then be soaked in
45min in the sodium silicate solution of 41 Baume degrees, goes out bagasse fibre, is dried up using wind turbine, and the bagasse of absorption sodium metasilicate is made
Fiber;72kg is adsorbed into the bagasse fibre of sodium metasilicate and 28kg calcium oxide type swelling agents are added in high-speed vertical blender,
38min is mixed under the mixing speed of 1600r/min, is subsequently placed in water vapor atmosphere and conserves 3h, modified sugarcane is made in re-dry
Slag fiber;6kg modified bagasses fiber is polycyclic for 13% high-calcium fly ass, 44kg rubbles, 1kg with 12kg calcium oxide contents
Aromatic series salt, 22kg portland slag cements, 2kg organic silicones, 1kg polyethylene waxes, 50kg water are uniformly mixed, and are made permeable
Concrete.
Test method is consistent with embodiment 1, and the data obtained is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 3
The residue of fruit sugarcane is crushed in plant pulverizer, is then soaked in stirring solution beam 38min in acetic acid, then be soaked in
55min in the sodium silicate solution of 43 Baume degrees, goes out bagasse fibre, is dried up using wind turbine, and the bagasse of absorption sodium metasilicate is made
Fiber;80kg is adsorbed into the bagasse fibre of sodium metasilicate and 20kg calcium sulphoaluminate type swelling agents are added in high-speed vertical blender,
28min is mixed under the mixing speed of 2000r/min, is subsequently placed in water vapor atmosphere and conserves 2h, it is sweet that modification is made in re-dry
Sugarcane fiber;The high-calcium fly ass, 33kg rubbles, 2kg water for being 14% by 8kg modified bagasses fiber and 13kg calcium oxide contents
Soluble resin sulfonate, 25kg Portland pozzolana cements, 3kg organic silicones, 2kg polypropylene waxes, 50kg water are uniformly mixed,
Pervious concrete is made.
Test method is consistent with embodiment 1, and the data obtained is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 4
The residue of sugarcane is crushed in plant pulverizer, is then soaked in stirring solution beam 30min in acetic acid, then be soaked in
60min in the sodium silicate solution of 40 Baume degrees, goes out bagasse fibre, is dried up using wind turbine, and the bagasse of absorption sodium metasilicate is made
Fiber;70kg is adsorbed into the bagasse fibre of sodium metasilicate and 30kg calcium oxide type swelling agents are added in high-speed vertical blender,
40min is mixed under the mixing speed of 1500r/min, is subsequently placed in water vapor atmosphere and conserves 3h, modified sugarcane is made in re-dry
Slag fiber;5kg modified bagasses fiber is wooden for 12% high-calcium fly ass, 50kg cobbles, 1kg with 11kg calcium oxide contents
Plain sulfonate, 20kg Portland pozzolana cements, 2kg organic silicones, 1kg oxidized polyethylene wax, 55kg water are uniformly mixed, system
Obtain pervious concrete.
Test method is consistent with embodiment 1, and the data obtained is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 5
The residue of fruit sugarcane is crushed in plant pulverizer, is then soaked in stirring solution beam 40min in acetic acid, then be soaked in
40min in the sodium silicate solution of 45 Baume degrees, goes out bagasse fibre, is dried up using wind turbine, and the bagasse of absorption sodium metasilicate is made
Fiber;82kg is adsorbed into the bagasse fibre of sodium metasilicate and 18kg calcium sulphoaluminate type swelling agents are added in high-speed vertical blender,
40min is mixed under the mixing speed of 1500r/min, is subsequently placed in water vapor atmosphere and conserves 2h, it is sweet that modification is made in re-dry
Sugarcane fiber;The high-calcium fly ass, 28kg cobbles, 2kg for being 15% by 10kg modified bagasses fiber and 14kg calcium oxide contents are more
Cyclic aromatic series salt, 26kg Portland fly ash cements, 3kg organic silicones, 2kg ethane-acetic acid ethyenyls copolymerization wax, 60kg water are mixed
Close uniform, obtained pervious concrete.
Test method is consistent with embodiment 1, and the data obtained is as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 6
The residue of sugarcane is crushed in plant pulverizer, is then soaked in stirring solution beam 35min in acetic acid, then be soaked in
50min in the sodium silicate solution of 42 Baume degrees, goes out bagasse fibre, is dried up using wind turbine, and the bagasse of absorption sodium metasilicate is made
Fiber;76kg is adsorbed into the bagasse fibre of sodium metasilicate and 24kg calcium oxide type swelling agents are added in high-speed vertical blender,
35min is mixed under the mixing speed of 1800r/min, is subsequently placed in water vapor atmosphere and conserves 3h, modified sugarcane is made in re-dry
Slag fiber;8kg modified bagasses fiber is water-soluble for 14% high-calcium fly ass, 39kg rubbles, 2kg with 12kg calcium oxide contents
Property resin sulfonate, 23kg Portland cements, 2kg organic silicones, 2kg Fischer-Tropsch waxes, 12kg water be uniformly mixed, be made permeable
Concrete.
Test method is consistent with embodiment 1, and the data obtained is as shown in table 1.
Comparative example 1
In pervious concrete preparation process, be not added with bagasse, directly by cement expansive material, high-calcium fly ass, coarse aggregate, subtract
Aqua, cement, organic silicone, wax, water are uniformly mixed obtained concrete as raw material, and raw material proportioning is consistent with embodiment 6.
Test method is consistent with embodiment 1, and the data obtained is as shown in table 1.
Table 1:
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete, which is characterized in that after crushing reconciliation beam to bagasse fibre,
Be modified using sodium metasilicate and cement expansive material, then with high-calcium fly ass, coarse aggregate, water-reducing agent, cement, organosilicon
Ketone, wax, water are uniformly mixed, and bagasse pervious concrete is made, and preparation is as follows:
(1)Bagasse is crushed in plant pulverizer, is then soaked in stirring solution 30 ~ 40min of beam in acetic acid, then impregnate
40 ~ 60min in the sodium silicate solution of 40 ~ 45 Baume degrees makes fully to incorporate sodium metasilicate between the gap of bagasse fibre intertexture, take
Go out bagasse fibre, dried up using wind turbine, the bagasse fibre of absorption sodium metasilicate is made;
(2)By step(1)The bagasse fibre of absorption sodium metasilicate obtained is with cement expansive material in high-speed vertical blender
It is uniformly mixed, is subsequently placed in 2 ~ 3h of maintenance in water vapor atmosphere, make cement expansive material that part aquation occur with sodium metasilicate and formed
Modified bagasse fiber is made in the needle-shaped ettringite being interspersed between bagasse fibre, re-dry;Wherein:Adsorb sodium metasilicate
70 ~ 82 parts by weight of bagasse fibre, 18 ~ 30 parts by weight of cement expansive material;
(3)By step(2)Modified bagasse fiber obtained and high-calcium fly ass, coarse aggregate, water-reducing agent, cement, organic silicone,
Wax, water are uniformly mixed, and pervious concrete is made;Wherein:5 ~ 10 parts by weight of modified bagasse fiber, 11 ~ 14 weight of high-calcium fly ass
Measure part, 28 ~ 50 parts by weight of coarse aggregate, 1 ~ 2 parts by weight of water-reducing agent, 20 ~ 26 parts by weight of cement, 2 ~ 3 parts by weight of organic silicone, wax 1 ~
2 parts by weight, water 50-100 parts by weight.
2. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)It is described
Bagasse is the residue of fruit sugarcane or sugarcane, and the grain size after crushing is 0.5 ~ 1mm.
3. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)It is described
Cement expansive material is one kind in calcium sulphoaluminate type swelling agent, calcium oxide type swelling agent.
4. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)It is described
The mixing speed of high-speed vertical blender is 1500 ~ 2200r/min, and incorporation time is 25 ~ 40min.
5. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)It is described
The calcium oxide content of high-calcium fly ass is 12 ~ 15%.
6. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)It is described
Coarse aggregate is the rubble or cobble of 8 ~ 15mm of grain size.
7. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)It is described
Water-reducing agent is at least one of lignosulfonates, Ppolynuclear aromatic salt, water-soluble resin sulfonate.
8. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)It is described
Cement be Portland cement, portland slag cement, Portland pozzolana cement, in Portland fly ash cement extremely
Few one kind.
9. a kind of preparation method of bagasse pervious concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)It is described
Wax is at least one of Fischer-Tropsch wax, polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, oxidized polyethylene wax, ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl copolymerization wax.
10. the bagasse pervious concrete that any one of claim 1 ~ 9 preparation method is prepared.
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2018
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CN109467363A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-15 | 青岛鑫岩建材有限公司 | A kind of high-strength water-permeable concrete |
CN110272245A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-09-24 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | A kind of the sponge urban water-through concrete and preparation method of high intensity |
CN110272245B (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2023-02-07 | 福建益众建材有限公司 | High-strength sponge urban pervious concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN113024175A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 广东省水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | Pervious concrete and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113024175B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-10-29 | 广东省水利水电第三工程局有限公司 | Pervious concrete and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113277782A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-20 | 宁波市镇海景联混凝土有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN116874250A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-10-13 | 中建商品混凝土有限公司 | Anti-cracking antibacterial anti-erosion tunnel lining concrete and preparation method thereof |
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