CN108358396A - A kind of new city sewage water treatment method - Google Patents
A kind of new city sewage water treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108358396A CN108358396A CN201810249620.7A CN201810249620A CN108358396A CN 108358396 A CN108358396 A CN 108358396A CN 201810249620 A CN201810249620 A CN 201810249620A CN 108358396 A CN108358396 A CN 108358396A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- JXAZAUKOWVKTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium pyrosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OS([O-])(=O)=O JXAZAUKOWVKTLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- HIGRAKVNKLCVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumine Chemical compound C1=CC=[Al]C=C1 HIGRAKVNKLCVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960004887 ferric hydroxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/722—Oxidation by peroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
- C02F1/763—Devices for the addition of such compounds in gaseous form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of new city sewage water treatment methods to add hydrogen peroxide and sodium pyrosulfate carries out ultraviolet light processing by first carrying out adsorption treatment to sewage, inorganic agent is added later to be handled, biodegradation processing, finally uses disinfection by chlorine, completes the processing procedure of sewage;Sewage water treatment method of the present invention can effectively solve the problem that municipal sewage C N than unbalance problem, and making the processing speed of sewage, faster more efficient, effect is more preferable, and effluent quality is good;In entire processing procedure, pernicious gas and sludge are not generated substantially, and the cost of water process is low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to curing agent technology fields, and in particular to a kind of new city sewage water treatment method.
Background technology
China is the country of an extreme dehydration.Although fresh water total amount accounts for the 6% of global water resources, possess fresh water per capita
Amount is only the 1/4 of world average level, is poorest one of the country of global 13 per capita water resources." water " this be once considered
Inexhaustible resource has lacked serious restriction China's economic development, has seriously affected people's lives unexpectedly
Degree.It shows according to investigations, the phenomenon that China wastes water is very universal, everybody does not also generate water crisis enough attention, thus
The secondary use rate of water is relatively low.If recycling for water can be reinforced, sanitary sewage is subjected to regeneration and reuse, then this will be
The best measure for solving water shortage problem is the effective way for realizing national sustainable development.
In national annual sewage discharge, only 10% sanitary sewage and 70% trade effluent are handled, and wherein about
There is the water outlet of half Industrial Waste Water Treatments facility that discharging standards are not achieved, remaining untreated sewage is then directly discharged into rivers
In lake, the water environment in China is caused to be subject to serious pollution and destroy;The discharge capacity of town domestic sewage is just as cities and towns are built
If with development in incremental trend.
China's urban sewage treatment process is generally using traditional activated sludge process at present.However due in municipal sewage
Ammonia nitrogen index be apparently higher than design value, cause municipal sewage intake C-N than unbalance, existing sewage treatment process can not solve
C-N influences sewage treating efficiency than unbalance problem, and wastewater treatment efficiency is poor.
Invention content
In order to solve the above problem of the existing technology, that the present invention provides a kind of is quick to sewage disposal, efficient,
The good new city sewage water treatment method of effect.The method of the invention can effectively solve the problem that municipal sewage C-N is asked than unbalance
Topic, quick to sewage disposal, efficient and effect are good.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of new city sewage water treatment method, includes the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment;
(2) pH adjustings are first carried out to sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment, hydrogen peroxide and sodium pyrosulfate, and profit is added later
It is handled with ultraviolet light;
(3) inorganic agent is added into the sewage after ultraviolet light, the inorganic agent is nano ferriferrous oxide, polypropylene
The mixture of amide, calcium aluminate powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide, the nano ferriferrous oxide, polyacrylamide, aluminic acid
Calcium powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide weight ratio be 8-12:15-20:8-12:15-20:5-15;
(4) by step (3) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, and ferrous salt is added into biodegradable pond,
To utilize microorganism by the oxygen-enriched ingredient oxygenolysis in sewage;
(5) pH of water after step (4) processing is adjusted to 6-8, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
In step (1), the adsorbent is ferric hydroxide colloid and alumine hydroxide colloid according to mass ratio 1-2:1-2 is formed
Mixture.
The mass ratio of the adsorbent and the sewage is 1:100-1:500.
The time for carrying out the adsorption treatment is 2-8h.
In step (2), first carries out pH and be adjusted to 6-8.
The additive amount of a concentration of 3-30wt% of the hydrogen peroxide, the hydrogen peroxide account for sewage quality after the adsorption treatment
1%-10%.
In step (2), the additive amount of the sodium pyrosulfate accounts for the 0.05%-0.2% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment.
The actual conditions of ultraviolet light processing are:Temperature be 20-50 DEG C, mixing speed 200-250r/min
Under conditions of, utilize 300-400nm ultraviolet lights 30-60min.
The mass ratio of the inorganic agent and the sewage is 1:80-1:200.
The additive amount of the ferrous salt accounts for the 0.01-0.1% of the sewage quality.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
New city sewage water treatment method of the present invention adds dioxygen by first carrying out adsorption treatment to sewage
Water and sodium pyrosulfate carry out ultraviolet light processing, and inorganic agent is added later and is handled, and biodegradation processing finally uses chlorine
Gas sterilizes, and completes the processing procedure of sewage;Sewage water treatment method of the present invention can effectively solve the problem that municipal sewage C-N ratios
Unbalance problem, making the processing speed of sewage, faster more efficient, effect is more preferable, and effluent quality is good;In entire processing procedure
In, pernicious gas and sludge are not generated substantially, and the cost of water process is low.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of new city sewage water treatment methods, include the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment 2h;The adsorbent is ferric hydroxide colloid
With alumine hydroxide colloid according to mass ratio 1:The mass ratio of the mixture of 1 composition, the adsorbent and treatment sewage is 1:
100;
(2) pH is first carried out to sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment and is adjusted to 6, the hydrogen peroxide of a concentration of 3wt% is added later
And sodium pyrosulfate utilizes 300nm ultraviolet lights later under conditions of temperature is 20 DEG C, mixing speed is 200r/min
60min;The additive amount of the hydrogen peroxide accounts for 1% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment, and the additive amount of the sodium pyrosulfate accounts for
The 0.05% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment;
(3) inorganic agent is added into the sewage after ultraviolet light, the inorganic agent is nano ferriferrous oxide, polypropylene
Amide, calcium aluminate powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide are according to mass ratio 8:15:8:15:The mixture of 5 compositions, the inorganic agent
Mass ratio with the sewage is 1:80;
(4) by step (3) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, and it is sub- that sulfuric acid is added into biodegradable pond
Iron, the additive amount of the ferrous sulfate account for the 0.01% of the sewage quality, to utilize microorganism by the oxygen-enriched ingredient in sewage
Oxygenolysis;
(5) pH of water after step (4) processing is adjusted to 6, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of new city sewage water treatment methods, include the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment 8h;The adsorbent is ferric hydroxide colloid
With alumine hydroxide colloid according to mass ratio 1:The mass ratio of the mixture of 2 compositions, the adsorbent and treatment sewage is 1:
500;
(2) pH is first carried out to sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment and is adjusted to 8, the dioxygen of a concentration of 30wt% is added later
Water and sodium pyrosulfate utilize 400nm ultraviolet lights later under conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, mixing speed is 250r/min
30min;The additive amount of the hydrogen peroxide accounts for 10% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment, and the additive amount of the sodium pyrosulfate accounts for
The 0.2% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment;
(3) inorganic agent is added into the sewage after ultraviolet light, the inorganic agent is nano ferriferrous oxide, polypropylene
Amide, calcium aluminate powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide are according to mass ratio 12:20:12:20:The mixture of 15 compositions, the place
The mass ratio for managing agent and the sewage is 1:200;
(4) by step (3) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, and it is sub- that sulfuric acid is added into biodegradable pond
Iron, the additive amount of the ferrous sulfate account for the 0.1% of the sewage quality, to utilize microorganism by the oxygen-enriched ingredient oxygen in sewage
Change and decomposes;
(5) pH of water after step (4) processing is adjusted to 8, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of new city sewage water treatment methods, include the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment 5h;The adsorbent is ferric hydroxide colloid
With alumine hydroxide colloid according to mass ratio 2:The mass ratio of the mixture of 1 composition, the adsorbent and treatment sewage is 1:
300;
(2) pH is first carried out to sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment and is adjusted to 7, the dioxygen of a concentration of 16wt% is added later
Water and sodium pyrosulfate utilize 350nm ultraviolet lights later under conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C, mixing speed is 220r/min
45min;The additive amount of the hydrogen peroxide accounts for 5% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment, and the additive amount of the sodium pyrosulfate accounts for
The 0.12% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment;
(3) inorganic agent is added into the sewage after ultraviolet light, the inorganic agent is nano ferriferrous oxide, polypropylene
Amide, calcium aluminate powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide are according to mass ratio 10:17:10:18:The mixture of 10 compositions, the place
The mass ratio for managing agent and the sewage is 1:140;
(4) by step (3) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, and protochloride is added into biodegradable pond
Iron, the additive amount of the frerrous chloride account for the 0.05% of the sewage quality, to utilize microorganism by the oxygen-enriched ingredient in sewage
Oxygenolysis;
(5) pH of water after step (4) processing is adjusted to 7, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of new city sewage water treatment methods, include the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment 5h;The adsorbent is ferric hydroxide colloid
With alumine hydroxide colloid according to mass ratio 2:The mass ratio of the mixture of 1 composition, the adsorbent and treatment sewage is 1:
400;
(2) pH is first carried out to sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment and is adjusted to 7, the dioxygen of a concentration of 18wt% is added later
Water and sodium pyrosulfate utilize 350nm ultraviolet lights later under conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C, mixing speed is 220r/min
45min;The additive amount of the hydrogen peroxide accounts for 5% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment, and the additive amount of the sodium pyrosulfate accounts for
The 0.14% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment;
(3) inorganic agent is added into the sewage after ultraviolet light, the inorganic agent is nano ferriferrous oxide, polypropylene
Amide, calcium aluminate powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide are according to mass ratio 10:18:10:18:The mixture of 10 compositions, the place
The mass ratio for managing agent and the sewage is 1:140;
(4) by step (3) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, and ferrous salt is added into biodegradable pond,
The additive amount of the ferrous salt accounts for the 0.06% of the sewage quality, to be divided the oxygen-enriched ingredient oxidation in sewage using microorganism
Solution;
(5) pH of water after step (4) processing is adjusted to 7, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example provides a kind of method for the treatment of city waste water, includes the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment 5h;The adsorbent is ferric hydroxide colloid
With alumine hydroxide colloid according to mass ratio 2:The mass ratio of the mixture of 1 composition, the adsorbent and treatment sewage is 1:
300;
(2) pH is first carried out to sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment and is adjusted to 7, the dioxygen of a concentration of 16wt% is added later
Water and sodium pyrosulfate utilize 350nm ultraviolet lights later under conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C, mixing speed is 220r/min
45min;The additive amount of the hydrogen peroxide accounts for 5% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment, and the additive amount of the sodium pyrosulfate accounts for
The 0.12% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment;
(3) inorganic agent is added into the sewage after ultraviolet light, the inorganic agent is nano ferriferrous oxide, polypropylene
Amide, calcium aluminate powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide are according to mass ratio 10:17:10:18:The mixture of 10 compositions, the place
The mass ratio for managing agent and the sewage is 1:140;
(4) by step (3) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, with using microorganism by sewage it is oxygen-enriched at
Divide oxygenolysis;
(5) pH of water after step (4) processing is adjusted to 7, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example provides a kind of method for the treatment of city waste water, includes the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment 5h;The adsorbent is ferric hydroxide colloid
With alumine hydroxide colloid according to mass ratio 2:The mass ratio of the mixture of 1 composition, the adsorbent and treatment sewage is 1:
300;
(2) inorganic agent is added into sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment, the inorganic agent is nano ferriferrous oxide, gathers
Acrylamide, calcium aluminate powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide are according to mass ratio 10:17:10:18:The mixture of 10 compositions, institute
The mass ratio for stating inorganic agent and the sewage is 1:140;
(3) by step (2) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, and protochloride is added into biodegradable pond
Iron, the additive amount of the frerrous chloride account for the 0.05% of the sewage quality, to utilize microorganism by the oxygen-enriched ingredient in sewage
Oxygenolysis;
(4) pH of water after step (3) processing is adjusted to 7, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
Comparative example 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of new city sewage water treatment methods, include the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment 5h;The adsorbent is ferric hydroxide colloid
With alumine hydroxide colloid according to mass ratio 2:The mass ratio of the mixture of 1 composition, the adsorbent and treatment sewage is 1:
300;
(2) pH is first carried out to sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment and is adjusted to 7, the dioxygen of a concentration of 16wt% is added later
Water and sodium pyrosulfate utilize 350nm ultraviolet lights later under conditions of temperature is 35 DEG C, mixing speed is 220r/min
45min;The additive amount of the hydrogen peroxide accounts for 5% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment, and the additive amount of the sodium pyrosulfate accounts for
The 0.12% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment;
(3) by step (2) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, and protochloride is added into biodegradable pond
Iron, the additive amount of the frerrous chloride account for the 0.05% of the sewage quality, to utilize microorganism by the oxygen-enriched ingredient in sewage
Oxygenolysis;
(4) pH of water after step (3) processing is adjusted to 7, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
Experimental example
Will through method in embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-3, treated that water is detected, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1- distinct methods handle the performance indicator of water
From table 1 it follows that municipal sewage can be effectively treated in the method for the present invention, water quality is good after processing, and use pair
Ratio 1-3 methods carry out sewage disposal, and water quality is not up to standard after processing.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of new city sewage water treatment method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) suspended material adsorbent is added into sewage, carries out adsorption treatment;
(2) pH adjustings are first carried out to sewage after step (1) adsorption treatment, hydrogen peroxide and sodium pyrosulfate is added later, and utilize purple
Outer photo-irradiation treatment;
(3) inorganic agent is added into the sewage after ultraviolet light, the inorganic agent is nano ferriferrous oxide, polyacrylamide
The mixture of amine, calcium aluminate powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide, the nano ferriferrous oxide, polyacrylamide, calcium aluminate
Powder, activated carbon, nano silicon dioxide weight ratio be 8-12:15-20:8-12:15-20:5-15;
(4) by step (3) treated sewage transport to biodegradable pond, and ferrous salt is added into biodegradable pond, with profit
With microorganism by the oxygen-enriched ingredient oxygenolysis in sewage;
(5) pH of water after step (4) processing is adjusted to 6-8, after disinfection by chlorine, that is, completes sewage disposal.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step (1), the adsorbent be ferric hydroxide colloid with
Alumine hydroxide colloid is according to mass ratio 1-2:The mixture of 1-2 compositions.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of the adsorbent and the sewage is 1:
100-1:500。
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the time for carrying out the adsorption treatment is 2-8h.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step (2), first carries out pH and be adjusted to 6-8.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, a concentration of 3-30wt% of the hydrogen peroxide, the dioxygen
The additive amount of water accounts for the 1%-10% of sewage quality after the adsorption treatment.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step (2), the additive amount of the sodium pyrosulfate accounts for described
The 0.05%-0.2% of sewage quality after adsorption treatment.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the actual conditions of ultraviolet light processing are:In temperature
Under conditions of degree is 20-50 DEG C, mixing speed is 200-250r/min, 300-400nm ultraviolet lights 30-60min is utilized.
9. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of the inorganic agent and the sewage is 1:
80-1:200。
10. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the additive amount of the ferrous salt accounts for the sewage quality
0.01-0.1%.
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Cited By (2)
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CN109046289A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of ferro-aluminum complex microsphere preparation method and adsorption and sedimentation agent preparation method and application |
CN111635062A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏碧沃丰环境科技有限公司 | Wastewater treatment process |
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CN105502816A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州国环环境检测有限公司 | Method for degrading organic substances in sewage |
CN105585220A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-18 | 程冠华 | Urban sewage treatment system and purification method |
CN107601783A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-01-19 | 桂林市宏远能源科技服务有限公司 | A kind of method for the treatment of city waste water |
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CN102303939A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-01-04 | 华南理工大学 | Front, middle and rear ozone and central aerated biological activated carbon water supply treatment method |
CN105502816A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州国环环境检测有限公司 | Method for degrading organic substances in sewage |
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