CN108357569A - Striker mechanism and automobile - Google Patents

Striker mechanism and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108357569A
CN108357569A CN201810147073.1A CN201810147073A CN108357569A CN 108357569 A CN108357569 A CN 108357569A CN 201810147073 A CN201810147073 A CN 201810147073A CN 108357569 A CN108357569 A CN 108357569A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snap arm
hammerlock
assembly
lock
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810147073.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆晨光
王香廷
祝慧
朱纪成
李晓明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201810147073.1A priority Critical patent/CN108357569A/en
Publication of CN108357569A publication Critical patent/CN108357569A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/56Fittings damping bouncing force in truck collisions, e.g. bumpers; Arrangements on high-riding vehicles, e.g. lorries, for preventing vehicles or objects from running thereunder

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of striker mechanism and automobiles, wherein striker mechanism includes lock assembly and hammerlock assembly, the lock assembly includes pedestal, first snap arm, second snap arm and shaft, first snap arm and second snap arm are installed in rotation on by the shaft on the pedestal respectively, between first snap arm and the pedestal elastic parts is equipped between second snap arm and the pedestal, the elastic parts in the raw under, first snap arm surrounds a lock chambers with second snap arm, the hammerlock assembly includes hammerlock seat and hammerlock, the hammerlock is matched with the lock chambers.The automobile includes aforementioned striker mechanism.The present invention can realize locking and unlatching to vehicular container, have the advantages that simple in structure, weight is small and at low cost.

Description

Striker mechanism and automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locks, and in particular to a kind of striker mechanism and automobile.
Background technology
With more serious municipal pollution and energy shortages, new-energy automobile, especially pure electric automobile enter hair The fast traffic lane of exhibition, because its without exhaust gas, noise is small the advantages that, to protect urban environment, reduce city noise pollution have it is positive Effect, container shirt rim is one of pure electric vehicle truck component part, and the function of design prevents pedestrian from being rolled up in addition to substituting side protection Enter except underbody, another chief reason is to play protection and anti-theft function to dynamical system battery pack.It is right for convenience The daily maintenance of battery pack and maintenance need to carry out locking and open adequately and reasonably to be designed to loading space shirt rim.
What major part can be implemented is the lockable mechanism of bolt-type at this stage, and structure is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, It including lock body 200 and locking bar 100, drives locking bar 100 to move by rotational lock 200, makes both ends and the loading space shirt rim of locking bar 100 Holder 300 coordinates, to realize the unlatching of loading space shirt rim cover board 400 and lock.The structure has a disadvantage that:
Complicated, weight is larger, is unfavorable for body lightening;
The lockable mechanism of hidden bolt formula is of high cost, and is reduced in the process of moving because vehicle body shake will produce abnormal sound Customer satisfaction.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of striker mechanism and automobiles, and to solve deficiency in the prior art, it can be real Now to the locking of vehicular container and unlatching, have the advantages that simple in structure, weight is small and at low cost.
The present invention provides a kind of striker mechanism, including lock assembly and hammerlock assembly, the lock assembly include pedestal, First snap arm, the second snap arm and shaft, first snap arm and second snap arm are rotationally pacified by the shaft respectively On the pedestal, bullet is equipped between second snap arm and the pedestal between first snap arm and the pedestal Property component, the elastic parts in the raw under, first snap arm and second snap arm, which surround one, has opening Lock chambers, the hammerlock assembly includes hammerlock seat and hammerlock, and the hammerlock is matched with the lock chambers.
In striker mechanism above-mentioned, it is preferable that shape, shape, the size of size and the lock chambers of the hammerlock are complete It is exactly the same;The section configuration of the hammerlock is ellipse.
In striker mechanism above-mentioned, it is preferable that first snap arm is symmetrical structure with second snap arm, and the two is wrapped Interconnecting piece, arc tight lock part and elastic parts mounting portion are included, the interconnecting piece is set to the bottom of the arc tight lock part, the bullet Property component mounting portion is arranged horizontally in the outside wall surface of the arc tight lock part.
In striker mechanism above-mentioned, it is preferable that the crossover position of the arc tight lock part and the interconnecting piece is equipped with limit Protrusion and limiting groove, the limit protrusion in first snap arm match with the limiting groove in second snap arm It closes;The limiting groove in first snap arm is matched with the limit protrusion in second snap arm.
In striker mechanism above-mentioned, it is preferable that the elastic parts is spring, and the bottom surface of the elastic parts mounting portion is set There are mounting post, the pedestal to be equipped with spring mounting groove, be socketed in the mounting post at the top of the elastic parts, bottom It is plugged in the spring mounting groove.
A kind of automobile, including container shirt rim cover board and container skirt hanger further include above-mentioned striker mechanism, the hammerlock Assembly is fixed on the cover board of the container shirt rim, and the lock assembly is fixed on the container skirt hanger, when the container When shirt rim cover board is fastened with the container skirt hanger, the hammerlock assembly is matched with the lock assembly.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of striker mechanism, including lock assembly and hammerlock assembly, work as hammerlock When the hammerlock of assembly is inserted into lock chambers, the first snap arm and the second snap arm are squeezed to both sides, due to being provided with elastic parts, hammerlock It can easily be inserted into lock chambers, after being inserted into lock chambers, under the action of elastic parts elastic force, hammerlock can be effectively prevent Deviate from out of lock chambers, realization effectively connects.When needing that hammerlock is made out of lock chambers to deviate from, elasticity of compression component is only needed, The opening between the first snap arm and the second snap arm is set to become larger, you can easily hammerlock assembly to be made to be detached with lock assembly.Knot of the present invention Structure is simple, easy to operation, of low cost, is installed and used suitable for a variety of models.
The invention also discloses a kind of automobile with above-mentioned striker mechanism, the container shirt rim cover board of the automobile is highly convenient for Opening and locking, meet the requirement of light-weight design.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the tail structure schematic diagram of automobile container in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of locking bar and the cooperation of loading space skirt hanger in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of lock body in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of striker mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of striker mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is striker mechanism opening process schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the axonometric drawing of the first snap arm;
Fig. 9 is the partial structural diagram of the automobile with striker mechanism.
Reference sign:1- lock assemblies, 2- hammerlock assemblies, 3- pedestals, the first snap arm of 4-, the second snap arm of 5-, 6- turn Axis, 7- lock chambers, 8- hammerlock seats, 9- hammerlocks, 10- connections, 11- arc tight lock parts, 12- elastic parts mounting portions, 13- limit convexes It rises, 14- limiting grooves, 15- elastic parts, 16- mounting posts, 17- spring mounting grooves, 18- containers shirt rim cover board, 19- container skirts Side holder, 20- bar shaped mounting holes, 100- locking bars, 200- lock bodies, 300- loading space skirt hangers, 400- loading spaces shirt rim cover board.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and cannot be construed to Limitation of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention:As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of striker mechanism, including lock assembly 1 and hammerlock assembly 2, Wherein lock assembly 1 includes pedestal 3, the first snap arm 4, the second snap arm 5 and shaft 6, and the first snap arm 4 and the second snap arm 5 are led to respectively It crosses shaft 6 to be installed in rotation on pedestal 3, for the ease of installation, pedestal 3 is equipped with 2 arc-shaped mounting plates, arc-shaped peace There is the stepped hole of installation shaft 6 in loading board;It is equipped between the second snap arm 5 and pedestal 3 between first snap arm 4 and pedestal 3 Elastic parts 15, elastic parts 15 in the raw under, the first snap arm 4 and the second snap arm 5 surround a lock with opening Tight chamber 7, hammerlock assembly 2 include hammerlock seat 8 and hammerlock 9, and the two is an integral structure, and hammerlock 9 is matched with lock chambers 7.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, shape, the size of hammerlock 9 are identical with the shape of lock chambers 7, size;Hammerlock 9 Section configuration is ellipse, and correspondingly the end surface shape of lock chambers 7 should also be as ellipse.When hammerlock assembly 2 and lock assembly 1 When cooperation, since the section configuration of hammerlock 9 is ellipse, i.e. the one end of hammerlock 9 far from hammerlock seat 8 is arc structure, when hammerlock 9 It when being moved towards the direction of lock chambers 7, can easily enter the opening of lock chambers 7, with the movement of hammerlock 9, while squeeze the One snap arm 4 and the second snap arm 5, make the first snap arm 4 be rotated in the opposite direction with the second snap arm 5, while elastic parts 15 is squeezed Pressure is shunk, as shown in fig. 7, the reaction force of elastic parts 15 is F bullets, when 9 diameter maximum position of hammerlock and the first snap arm 4 and the When two snap arm 5 contact, F bullets reach maximum F max;When hammerlock 9 is completely into lock chambers 7, elastic parts 15 is in nature shape The locking to hammerlock 9 is realized in state, bullet=0 F at this time.When needing to detach hammerlock 9 with lock chambers 7, both sides only need to be pressed simultaneously Elastic parts 15.
Had the advantages that using the program it is simple in structure, easy to operation, when the present invention be used for automobile when, loss of weight can be played Effect lock assembly 1 and hammerlock assembly 2 can also be used nylon material to further conform to light-weighted design requirement Material makes.
In a kind of specifically embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, the first snap arm 4 and the second snap arm 5 are symmetrical structure, The two includes interconnecting piece 10, arc tight lock part 11 and elastic parts mounting portion 12, and interconnecting piece 10 is set to arc tight lock part 11 Bottom, interconnecting piece 10 are equipped with the mounting hole passed through for shaft 6, and elastic parts mounting portion 12 is arranged horizontally at arc lock In the outside wall surface in tight portion 11.
On the one hand the design of elastic parts mounting portion 12 is easily installed spring assembly, be on the other hand convenient for hand to elastic group Part applies pressing force, facilitates the unlatching of the present invention.The first snap arm 4 and the second snap arm 5 rotate excessively in order to prevent, and the present invention also exists The crossover position of arc tight lock part 11 and interconnecting piece 10 is provided with limit protrusion 13 and limiting groove 14, the limit in the first snap arm 4 Position protrusion 13 is matched with the limiting groove 14 in the second snap arm 5;On limiting groove 14 and the second snap arm 5 in first snap arm 4 Limit protrusion 13 match, that is to say, that after the first snap arm 4 and the second snap arm 5 rotate to predeterminated position, in limit protrusion 13 continue to rotate with that can prevent the first snap arm 4 and the second snap arm 5 under the cooperation of limiting groove 14, to ensure that hammerlock 9 can be smoothly It is caught in lock chambers 7.
Further, elastic parts 15 is spring, and the bottom surface of elastic parts mounting portion 12 is equipped with mounting post 16, is set on pedestal 3 There are spring mounting groove 17, the top of elastic parts 15 to be socketed in mounting post 16, bottom is plugged in spring mounting groove 17.Bullet Upper end is first sleeved in mounting post 16 by spring when mounted, its lower end is then pushed into spring mounting groove 17 again.Mounting post 16 On the one hand the installation of spring is convenient in setting with spring mounting groove 17, on the other hand spring can be effectively prevent to deviate from.
A kind of automobile further includes above-mentioned touch as shown in figure 9, including container shirt rim cover board 18 and container skirt hanger 19 Latch mechanism, hammerlock assembly 2 are fixed on container shirt rim cover board 18, and lock assembly 1 is fixed on container skirt hanger 19, works as container When shirt rim cover board 18 is fastened with container skirt hanger 19, hammerlock assembly 2 is matched with lock assembly 1.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4, it is aligned with lock assembly 1 for the ease of hammerlock assembly 2 when installation, bar shaped is set on hammerlock seat 8 Mounting hole 20 makes hammerlock assembly 2 have adjustable amount, solves the problems, such as trepanning error on container metal plate.
The structure, feature and effect of the present invention, the above institute are described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention is not to limit practical range, every structure according to the present invention shown in drawing Change made by thinking, or is revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, when not going beyond the spirit of the description and the drawings, It should all be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of striker mechanism, including lock assembly (1) and hammerlock assembly (2), it is characterised in that:Lock assembly (1) packet Include pedestal (3), the first snap arm (4), the second snap arm (5) and shaft (6), first snap arm (4) and second snap arm (5) point It is not installed in rotation on the pedestal (3) by the shaft (6), between first snap arm (4) and the pedestal (3) Elastic parts (15) is equipped between second snap arm (5) and the pedestal (3), the elastic parts (15) is in nature Under state, first snap arm (4) surrounds a lock chambers (7) with opening with second snap arm (5), and the hammerlock is total Include hammerlock seat (8) and hammerlock (9) at (2), the hammerlock (9) matches with the lock chambers (7).
2. striker mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shape, size and the locking of the hammerlock (9) Shape, the size of chamber (7) are identical;The section configuration of the hammerlock (9) is ellipse.
3. striker mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First snap arm (4) and second snap arm (5) For symmetrical structure, the two includes interconnecting piece (10), arc tight lock part (11) and elastic parts mounting portion (12), the interconnecting piece (10) it is set to the bottom of the arc tight lock part (11), the elastic parts mounting portion (12) is arranged horizontally at the arc In the outside wall surface of shape tight lock part (11).
4. striker mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The arc tight lock part (11) and the interconnecting piece (10) crossover position is equipped with limit protrusion (13) and limiting groove (14), the limit protrusion on first snap arm (4) (13) it is matched with the limiting groove (14) on second snap arm (5);The limit on first snap arm (4) is recessed Slot (14) is matched with the limit protrusion (13) on second snap arm (5).
5. striker mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The elastic parts (15) is spring, the elasticity The bottom surface of component mounting portion (12) is equipped with mounting post (16), and the pedestal (3) is equipped with spring mounting groove (17), the elasticity group It is socketed at the top of part (15) in the mounting post (16), bottom is plugged in the spring mounting groove (17).
6. a kind of automobile, including container shirt rim cover board (18) and container skirt hanger (19), it is characterised in that:Further include that right is wanted 1-5 any one of them striker mechanisms, the hammerlock assembly (2) is asked to be fixed on container shirt rim cover board (18), the lock Seat assembly (1) is fixed on the container skirt hanger (19), when container shirt rim cover board (18) and the container skirt When side holder (19) fastens, the hammerlock assembly (2) matches with the lock assembly (1).
CN201810147073.1A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Striker mechanism and automobile Pending CN108357569A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810147073.1A CN108357569A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Striker mechanism and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810147073.1A CN108357569A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Striker mechanism and automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108357569A true CN108357569A (en) 2018-08-03

Family

ID=63002360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810147073.1A Pending CN108357569A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Striker mechanism and automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108357569A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000043617A2 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-27 Valeo Gmbh & Co. Schliesssysteme Kg Device for locking a moveable part that is fitted onto a motor vehicle
US20070284903A1 (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-12-13 Magna International Inc. Lift gate latch transfer mechanism
CN101220722A (en) * 2008-02-03 2008-07-16 谢瑞初 Lock for vehicle parking position
CN204020722U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-17 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of lock brushes up against the step device, the vehicle that use this lock to touch
CN204754521U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-11-11 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Universal spring lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000043617A2 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-27 Valeo Gmbh & Co. Schliesssysteme Kg Device for locking a moveable part that is fitted onto a motor vehicle
US20070284903A1 (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-12-13 Magna International Inc. Lift gate latch transfer mechanism
CN101220722A (en) * 2008-02-03 2008-07-16 谢瑞初 Lock for vehicle parking position
CN204020722U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-12-17 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of lock brushes up against the step device, the vehicle that use this lock to touch
CN204754521U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-11-11 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Universal spring lock

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
上海练培锁具有限公司: "【大力弹簧碰锁碰珠公母扣 重型门碰门吸金属强力大碰珠门档DK101-3】https://m.1688.com/offer/525111130808.html?ptow=113d26e7c9a&_server_name=www.shlianpei.com&visitorIp=14.215.176.16&_server_port=80", 《阿里巴巴1688》 *

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180803

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication