CN108356766A - Geologic hammer - Google Patents

Geologic hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108356766A
CN108356766A CN201810195879.8A CN201810195879A CN108356766A CN 108356766 A CN108356766 A CN 108356766A CN 201810195879 A CN201810195879 A CN 201810195879A CN 108356766 A CN108356766 A CN 108356766A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
hammer
hammer handle
tup
mounting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810195879.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108356766B (en
Inventor
焦利军
佟占东
黄光春
汤少强
李军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei University of Engineering
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Hebei University of Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Engineering filed Critical Hebei University of Engineering
Priority to CN201810195879.8A priority Critical patent/CN108356766B/en
Publication of CN108356766A publication Critical patent/CN108356766A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108356766B publication Critical patent/CN108356766B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25DPERCUSSIVE TOOLS
    • B25D11/00Portable percussive tools with electromotor or other motor drive
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of geologic hammers, belong to geologic prospect auxiliary Tools Technology, including hammer handle and tup, and one end of the hammer handle is connected with mounting rod;The other end of the hammer handle is connected with lighting device;Mounting rod through connecting rod mechanism is connect with the tup;The driving motor for driving the link mechanism operating is provided on the mounting rod;The driving motor is electrically connected with the lighting device.Geologic hammer provided by the invention connects lighting device in hammer handle end, has illumination functions;Mounting rod is added between hammer handle and tup, tup strikes the link mechanism control pounded and acted by being fixed on mounting rod, and link mechanism can drive tup to move under the driving of driving motor, realize that tup strikes the function of pounding rock automatically;In addition, the vibration that tup generates when tapping mainly is transferred to mounting rod, mounting rod, which has, unloads force effect, and hammer handle vibration power very little reduces the damage to lighting device.

Description

Geologic hammer
Technical field
The invention belongs to geologic prospect auxiliary Tools Technologies, are to be related to a kind of geologic hammer more specifically.
Background technology
Geologic prospect is geologist to rock, stratigraphic structure, mineral products, underground water, landforms in a given area and other places The work that matter situation is investigated.In geologic prospect, common tool has geologic hammer, compass, magnifying glass etc..Geologic hammer It is primarily used to break rock into pieces.
Geologic hammer structure currently on the market is single, is not suitable for complicated field geology preliminry basic research.Chinese utility model Patent discloses a kind of Multifunction geological hammer, including hammer handle, tup, and rear end has battery, electric light, hammer handle surface proportional in hammer handle Ruler and storage chamber;Storage chamber is with storage chamber lid.The electric light of the geologic hammer can provide illumination in underground, facilitate geological work people The underground work of member.But due to increasing electric light and accumulator in hammer handle, it is laborious that tup strikes the process of pounding, and strikes and pounds vibration and can damage Bad electric light and accumulator, and the geologic hammer does not have and strikes the function of pounding rock automatically.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of geologic hammer, is struck with to solve tup existing in the prior art and do not pounded arduously and not The technical issues of pounding rock can be struck automatically.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of geologic hammer, including hammer handle and tup are provided, One end of the hammer handle is connected with mounting rod;The other end of the hammer handle is connected with lighting device;The mounting rod through connecting rod machine Structure is connect with the tup;The driving motor for driving the link mechanism operating is provided on the mounting rod;The drive Dynamic motor is electrically connected with the lighting device.
Further, the link mechanism includes driving wheel, first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod;
The driving wheel is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor;It is cut with scissors with the driving wheel one end of the first connecting rod It connects, the other end of first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod are hinged;The other end of second connecting rod is solid with the third connecting rod Fixed connection;One end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the mounting rod, and the other end of third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the tup.
Further, the axis of the driving wheel is overlapped with the axis of the driving motor output shaft;The first connecting rod One end be fixed at the non-centre point of the driving wheel.
Further, the lighting device includes accumulator, and the light bulb being electrically connected with accumulator;The accumulator with The driving motor electrical connection.
Further, the end of the hammer handle is connected with end cap;The end of the end cap is connected with transparent panel;The light bulb It is fixed in the end cap.
Further, conical sleeve is equipped in the end cap;The axis weight of the axis of the conical sleeve and the hammer handle It closes;The outer diameter of the end of the close transparent panel of the conical sleeve is more than the outer diameter close to the end of hammer handle;The light bulb is located at In the conical sleeve.
Further, it is to be threadedly coupled between the end cap and the hammer handle.
Further, cavity is equipped in the hammer handle, the accumulator is fixed in cavity.
Further, the hammer handle, which is adopted, is made from an insulative material.
The advantageous effect of geologic hammer provided by the invention is:Compared with prior art, geologic hammer of the present invention, at hammer handle end Portion connects lighting device, has illumination functions;Mounting rod is added between hammer handle and tup, striking for tup pounds action by being fixed on Link mechanism control on mounting rod, link mechanism can drive tup to move under the driving of driving motor, realize tup certainly It is dynamic to strike the function of pounding rock;In addition, the vibration that tup generates when tapping mainly is transferred to mounting rod, mounting rod can unload power, hammer Handle vibration power very little, to reduce the damage to lighting device.
Description of the drawings
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only the present invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of geologic hammer provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1, hammer handle;2, mounting rod;3, third connecting rod;4, tup;5, driving motor;6, driving wheel;7, first connects Bar;8, end cap;9, light bulb;10, transparent panel;11, conical sleeve;12, second connecting rod.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved be more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, not indicating or implying the indicated device or element must have Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, " multiple ", " several " be meant that two or Two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Referring to Fig. 1, existing illustrate geologic hammer provided by the invention.The geologic hammer, including hammer handle 1 and tup 4, One end of hammer handle 1 is connected with mounting rod 2, and the other end of hammer handle 1 is connected with lighting device;2 through connecting rod mechanism of mounting rod and tup 4 Connection;The driving motor 5 operated for drive link mechanism is provided on mounting rod 2;Driving motor 5 is electrically connected with lighting device It connects.
Geologic hammer provided by the invention has illumination functions compared with prior art;It is added between hammer handle 1 and tup 4 Mounting rod 2, striking for tup 4 pound action by the link mechanism control being fixed on mounting rod 2, and link mechanism is in driving motor 5 Tup 4 can be driven to move under driving, realize that tup 4 strikes the function of pounding rock automatically;In addition, what is generated when the percussion of tup 4 shakes Dynamic main to be transferred to mounting rod 2, mounting rod 2 has the function of unloading power, 1 vibration power very little of hammer handle, has correspondingly reduced pair The damage of lighting device.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation mode as geologic hammer provided by the invention, link mechanism Including driving wheel 6, first connecting rod 7, second connecting rod 12 and third connecting rod 3.Driving wheel 6 is connected with the output shaft of driving motor 5, drives The axis of driving wheel 6 is overlapped with the axis of 5 output shaft of driving motor.One end of first connecting rod 7 is hinged with driving wheel 6, first connecting rod 7 The end be fixed at the non-centre point of driving wheel 6.The other end of first connecting rod 7 is hinged with one end of second connecting rod 12;Second The other end of connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with third connecting rod 3;One end of third connecting rod 3 is hinged with mounting rod 2, third connecting rod 3 it is another One end is fixedly connected with tup 4.
Further, the specific work process of link mechanism provided by the invention is:Driving motor 5 drives driving wheel 6 to transport Turn, and then first connecting rod 7 is driven to swing, first connecting rod 7 drives second connecting rod 12 to swing, and second connecting rod 12 drives third connecting rod 3 Around the hinged spot wobble of third connecting rod 3 and mounting rod 2, and then tup 4 is driven to exist around the hinge joint of third connecting rod 3 and mounting rod 2 It is swung up and down within the scope of certain angle, realizes to strike automatically and pound action.The linkage arrangement is simple, small, is easily installed, into Carries and use convenient for the geologic hammer to one step.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation mode as geologic hammer provided by the invention, lighting device Including accumulator (not shown in figure 1), and the light bulb 9 that is electrically connected with accumulator;Accumulator is electrically connected with driving motor 5.It stores Battery is used to power to light bulb 9 and driving motor 5.
Further, hammer handle 1, which is adopted, is made from an insulative material.Cavity is equipped in hammer handle 1, accumulator is fixed in cavity (Fig. 1 It is not shown).
Further, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation mode as geologic hammer provided by the invention, the end of hammer handle 1 Portion is connected with end cap 8;The end of end cap 8 is connected with transparent panel 10;Light bulb 9 is fixed in end cap 8, is between end cap 8 and hammer handle 1 It is detachably connected, in order to the replacement of end cap 8 and light bulb 9.The light that light bulb 9 is sent out is irradiated by transparent panel 10.
Specifically, it is to be threadedly coupled between end cap 8 and hammer handle 1.
Further, it referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific implementation mode as geologic hammer provided by the invention, is set in end cap 8 There are conical sleeve 11, the axis of conical sleeve 11 to be overlapped with the axis of hammer handle 1;The end of the close transparent panel 10 of conical sleeve 11 Outer diameter be more than the outer diameter close to the end of hammer handle 1.Light bulb 9 is located in conical sleeve 11.Conical sleeve 11 is used for optically focused, makes lamp The light of bubble 9 is farther apparent.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (9)

1. geologic hammer, including hammer handle and tup, it is characterised in that:One end of the hammer handle is connected with mounting rod;The hammer handle The other end is connected with lighting device;Mounting rod through connecting rod mechanism is connect with the tup;It is arranged on the mounting rod useful In the driving motor for driving the link mechanism operating;The driving motor is electrically connected with the lighting device.
2. geologic hammer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The link mechanism includes driving wheel, first connecting rod, second Connecting rod and third connecting rod;
The driving wheel is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor;One end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the driving wheel, The other end of first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod are hinged;The other end of second connecting rod is fixed with the third connecting rod to be connected It connects;One end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the mounting rod, and the other end of third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the tup.
3. geologic hammer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The axis of the driving wheel and the driving motor output shaft Axis overlap;One end of the first connecting rod is fixed at the non-centre point of the driving wheel.
4. geologic hammer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lighting device includes accumulator, and and accumulator The light bulb of electrical connection;The accumulator is electrically connected with the driving motor.
5. geologic hammer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The end of the hammer handle is connected with end cap;The end cap End is connected with transparent panel;The light bulb is fixed in the end cap.
6. geologic hammer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Conical sleeve is equipped in the end cap;The conical sleeve Axis overlapped with the axis of the hammer handle;The outer diameter of the end of the close transparent panel of the conical sleeve is more than close to hammer handle The outer diameter of end;The light bulb is located in the conical sleeve.
7. geologic hammer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is to be threadedly coupled between the end cap and the hammer handle.
8. geologic hammer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Cavity is equipped in the hammer handle, the accumulator is fixed on In cavity.
9. geologic hammer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hammer handle, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material.
CN201810195879.8A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Geological hammer Active CN108356766B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810195879.8A CN108356766B (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Geological hammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810195879.8A CN108356766B (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Geological hammer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108356766A true CN108356766A (en) 2018-08-03
CN108356766B CN108356766B (en) 2020-04-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110653762A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-07 徐州智瑞工程机械有限公司 Maintenance device suitable for engineering building site

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4742875A (en) * 1986-03-19 1988-05-10 Bell Joseph P Motor-driven hammer
CN102829944A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-12-19 苏州市职业大学 Continuous impact testing device
CN102837294A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-26 西安西达地质技术服务有限责任公司 Geological hammer for field research
CN202934546U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-05-15 姚文篡 Multifunctional vehicle hammer
CN204033731U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-24 王俊岭 A kind of percussive health-care massaging device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4742875A (en) * 1986-03-19 1988-05-10 Bell Joseph P Motor-driven hammer
CN102829944A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-12-19 苏州市职业大学 Continuous impact testing device
CN102837294A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-26 西安西达地质技术服务有限责任公司 Geological hammer for field research
CN202934546U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-05-15 姚文篡 Multifunctional vehicle hammer
CN204033731U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-24 王俊岭 A kind of percussive health-care massaging device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110653762A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-07 徐州智瑞工程机械有限公司 Maintenance device suitable for engineering building site

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Inventor after: Shi Zhixiang

Inventor after: Jiao Lijun

Inventor after: Tong Zhandong

Inventor after: Huang Guangchun

Inventor after: Tang Shaoqiang

Inventor after: Li Jun

Inventor before: Jiao Lijun

Inventor before: Tong Zhandong

Inventor before: Huang Guangchun

Inventor before: Tang Shaoqiang

Inventor before: Li Jun

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GR01 Patent grant