CN108353849B - Portable tropical fish short-distance transportation survival environment heat preservation heating device - Google Patents

Portable tropical fish short-distance transportation survival environment heat preservation heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108353849B
CN108353849B CN201810034665.2A CN201810034665A CN108353849B CN 108353849 B CN108353849 B CN 108353849B CN 201810034665 A CN201810034665 A CN 201810034665A CN 108353849 B CN108353849 B CN 108353849B
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China
Prior art keywords
module
heating
power storage
supply module
tropical fish
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810034665.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108353849A (en
Inventor
许家也
石加联
付沁璇
王云凯
王裕宁
马学东
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0063Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a portable tropical fish survival environment heat preservation heating device in a short-distance transfer process. The outside of the electric power storage and supply module is surrounded by a square sealed waterproof shell; the temperature measuring module is arranged at the top end of the outer shell of the power storage and supply module of the device and is used for measuring the ambient temperature of the surrounding liquid; heating module is located electric power storage power module both sides, is wing-shaped and arranges, passes through pivot coaxial coupling with electric power storage power module shell body, can do certain angular rotation around electric power storage power module casing in axle circumferencial direction, and heating module is inside to have the heating resistor silk to be snakelike distribution in the hot plate casing intermediate layer, and the heating module shell adopts high heat conductivity, thin shell material. Is a device capable of keeping the temperature of the tropical fish constant in the process of transporting the tropical fish. The volume is light and handy, need not external electric power, and extremely convenient and practical, and the tropical fish is transported to winter short distance that the heating heat preservation effect also promoted by a wide margin.

Description

Portable tropical fish short-distance transportation survival environment heat preservation heating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of portable intelligent heating liquid heat preservation devices, in particular to a portable tropical fish survival environment heat preservation heating device in a short-distance transportation process.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the culture and appreciation of tropical fish as a leisure and entertainment activity loved by the public have gone into thousands of households, and correspondingly, the tropical fish culture equipment is endlessly developed, wherein aiming at the problem that the tropical fish cannot adapt to northern climate in China due to the characteristic of cold resistance, the various heating equipment for ensuring the water temperature of the fish tank is especially important, and the tropical fish can be ensured to pass through northern cold winter in a stable indoor place. Due to the alternation of new and old fish in the breeding process and the breeding and mating requirements, tropical fish breeding enthusiasts often need to visit a new fish of a fish shop for purchasing a heart instrument all the year round for supplement, and the selling mode of the fish shop is usually to fill the tropical fish together with a certain amount of water with proper temperature into a plastic bag for a buyer to carry back to home. However, with the arrival of northern tropical fish in winter, the outdoor environment is usually below zero, and the tropical fish is easily ill or even died due to cold in the course of being transported from a fish store to a destination in such a packaging manner, so tropical fish culture enthusiasts need to seal plastic bags filled with the tropical fish and water by self-provided foam heat preservation boxes, and the heat preservation boxes are large in size and are afraid of collision, and meanwhile, the heat preservation boxes are prevented from shaking in the transportation process, so that the plastic bags where the tropical fish are located are prevented from being toppled in the boxes, or the tropical fish are prevented from being damaged due to shaking, which not only brings inconvenience to the transportation process, but also has limited heat preservation capability, and the temperature is prevented from being reduced, so that the influence caused by the temperature difference generated in the transportation conditions of the tropical fish which is very sensitive to the change of the ambient temperature is obviously not small.
Therefore, in view of the above, there is a need for a heat preservation device which is small and portable, facilitates transportation of tropical fish cultivation enthusiasts, and has a better heat preservation effect in the process of transporting tropical fish so as to ensure constant water temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a portable tropical fish short-distance transportation survival environment heat preservation and heating device which can keep the temperature of the tropical fish constant in the transportation process. The volume is light and handy, need not external electric power, and extremely convenient and practical, and the tropical fish is transported to winter short distance that the heating heat preservation effect also promoted by a wide margin.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a portable tropical fish short distance transportation process environment heat preservation heating device that survives, includes electric power storage power module, temperature measurement module, screen display module, heating module.
The outside of the electric power storage and supply module is surrounded by a square sealed waterproof shell; the temperature measuring module is arranged at the top end of the outer shell of the power storage and supply module of the device and is used for measuring the ambient temperature of the surrounding liquid; the screen display module is arranged on the front surface of the shell of the power storage and supply module; heating module is located electric power storage power module both sides, is wing-shaped and arranges, passes through pivot coaxial coupling with electric power storage power module shell body, can do certain angle rotation around electric power storage power module casing in axle circumferencial direction, and heating module is inside to have the heating resistor silk to be snakelike distribution in the hot plate casing intermediate layer, and the heating module shell adopts high heat conductivity, thin shell material.
The electric power storage power supply module is connected with a sealing waterproof plug arranged outside a shell of the electric power storage power supply module, so that a charging function is realized.
The electric power storage power supply module comprises a single chip microcomputer controller and a storage battery, the single chip microcomputer controller comprises a main control MCU, an AI input circuit, a silicon controlled switch circuit and a power management circuit, the AI input circuit, the silicon controlled switch circuit and the power management circuit are connected with the main control MCU, the AI input circuit input end is connected with the temperature measurement module, the silicon controlled switch circuit control end is connected with the main control MCU, the main circuit input end is connected with a power supply, the output end is connected with the heating module, the power management circuit is connected with the storage battery and an external sealing waterproof plug, and the power supply.
And the screen display module is connected with a main control MCU terminal of the electric power storage and supply module and is used for displaying the temperature, the charge and discharge state of the storage battery and the residual electric quantity.
The power storage power supply module, the temperature measurement module, the screen display module and the heating module are all subjected to sealing and waterproof treatment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a tropical fish transferring device for winter short-distance transportation, which is light and handy in volume, free of external electric power, extremely convenient and practical and greatly improved in heating and heat preservation effects compared with the traditional method for preserving heat by using an incubator for tropical fish breeding enthusiasts who choose new fish for buying heart instruments in fish shops in cold winter in the north.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a portable tropical fish short-distance transportation survival environment heat preservation heating device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a heating plate structure according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the power storage and supply module according to the present invention.
In the figure: the electric heating device comprises a power storage power supply module 1, a temperature measuring module 3, a screen display module 4, a heating module 5, a plug 6, an on-off key 7, a display screen 8, an up-down adjusting key 9, a coaxial 10, a heating resistance wire 11 and a heating plate shell.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a portable tropical fish survival environment heat preservation and heating device in a short-distance transportation process comprises an electric storage power supply module 1, a temperature measurement module 2, a screen display module 3 and a heating module 4.
The outside of the electric power storage and supply module 1 is surrounded by a square sealed waterproof shell; the temperature measuring module 2 is arranged at the top end of the outer shell of the electric power storage and supply module 1 of the device and is used for measuring the ambient temperature of the surrounding liquid; the screen display module 3 is arranged on the front surface of the outer shell of the power storage and supply module 1; heating module 4 is located 1 both sides of electric power storage power supply module, is wing-like and arranges, and through pivot 9 coaxial coupling with 1 shell body of electric power storage power supply module, can do certain angle rotation around 1 casing of electric power storage power supply module in axle circumferencial direction, and heating module 4 is inside to have heating resistor silk 10 to be snakelike distribution in 11 interlayers of hot plate casing, and hot plate casing 11 adopts high heat conductivity, thin shell material.
The electric power storage power supply module 1 is connected with a sealed waterproof plug 5 arranged outside a shell of the electric power storage power supply module 1, so that a charging function is realized.
As shown in fig. 5, the power storage and supply module 1 includes a single chip microcomputer controller and a storage battery, the single chip microcomputer controller includes a main control MCU and an AI input circuit, a thyristor switch circuit and a power management circuit connected thereto, wherein, the AI input circuit input end is connected with the temperature measurement module 2, the thyristor switch circuit control end is connected with the main control MCU, the main circuit input end is connected with a power supply, the output end is connected with the heating module 4, the power management circuit is connected with the storage battery and an external sealed waterproof plug, and provides power for the main control MCU and the AI input circuit.
The AI input circuit may employ an ADC conversion chip, and may also employ a signal amplifier such as LM 224.
The silicon controlled switch circuit can be triggered by SCR anti-parallel silicon controlled zero crossing.
The power management circuit comprises a transformer, a voltage stabilizing chip and a battery charging circuit, and is used for converting 220V mains supply into 5V and 3.3V power supplies to provide power for a single chip microcomputer and other circuits, the storage battery can adopt a 3.6V lithium battery, the 3.6-5V voltage stabilizing chip can be directly adopted to directly output a 5V power supply without transformation, and the battery charging circuit adopts the existing battery charging circuit and is used for charging the storage battery from a 220V power supply end.
And the screen display module 3 is connected with a main control MCU terminal of the electric power storage power supply module 1 and is used for displaying temperature, the charge-discharge state of the storage battery and the residual electric quantity. The screen display module 3 can adopt a small LCD screen, and pins of the LCD screen can be directly connected with pins of the singlechip; the screen display module can also adopt other kinds of liquid crystal screens or touch screens, can adopt a 485 serial port communication mode, and is connected with a main MCU of the singlechip controller through a 485 communication chip.
The single chip microcomputer controller of the electric power storage and supply module 1 is further connected with operation keys 6 and 8, and the operation keys 6 and 8 are connected with pins of the main control MCU through the optical coupling isolation chip.
And the electric power storage power supply module 1, the temperature measurement module 2, the screen display module 3 and the heating module 4 are all subjected to sealing and waterproof treatment. The whole device structure is processed and installed according to the standard of the electrical control cabinet IP68, so that long-term water immersion is prevented.
The using method of the invention is as follows:
the invention has the function of storing power, a plug 5 is inserted into a socket to fully charge the battery before use, an external power supply is not needed when the device is used, only a middle round waterproof switch key 6 is pressed, equipment is started, a display screen 7 is lightened, the device is entirely thrown into a plastic bag filled with tropical fish and water, after the device is submerged under the water, the current water temperature is measured by a temperature measuring module 2 and is used as the default water temperature of the work, and the heating plates of a heating module 4 are controlled by a switch to intermittently switch on and off the electric heating to keep the water temperature constant, so that a user can rotate the angles of the two heating plates according to the actual depth and the water quantity of the water and the space condition at the bottom of the plastic bag filled with the water to adapt to different space environments. If the user has special requirements on the temperature, the specified temperature of the work can be adjusted by pressing the upper waterproof button 8 and the lower waterproof button 8, so that the requirements of the user are met.
The above embodiments are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed embodiments and specific operation procedures are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The methods used in the above examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified.

Claims (4)

1. A portable tropical fish survival environment heat preservation and heating device in a short-distance transfer process is characterized by comprising an electric power storage and supply module, a temperature measurement module, a screen display module and a heating module;
the outside of the electric power storage and supply module is surrounded by a square sealed waterproof shell; the temperature measuring module is arranged at the top end of the outer shell of the power storage and supply module and is used for measuring the ambient temperature of the surrounding liquid; the screen display module is arranged on the front surface of the shell of the power storage and supply module; the heating module is positioned on two sides of the power storage and supply module and arranged in a wing shape, is coaxially connected with the outer shell of the power storage and supply module through a rotating shaft, can rotate around the shell of the power storage and supply module at a certain angle in the circumferential direction of the shaft, heating resistance wires are distributed in the heating module in a snake-shaped manner in the interlayer of the heating plate shell, and the outer shell of the heating module is made of a high-thermal-conductivity thin shell material;
the electric power storage power supply module comprises a single chip microcomputer controller and a storage battery, the single chip microcomputer controller comprises a main control MCU, an AI input circuit, a silicon controlled switch circuit and a power management circuit, the AI input circuit, the silicon controlled switch circuit and the power management circuit are connected with the main control MCU, the AI input circuit input end is connected with the temperature measurement module, the silicon controlled switch circuit control end is connected with the main control MCU, the main circuit input end is connected with a power supply, the output end is connected with the heating module, the power management circuit is connected with the storage battery and an external sealing waterproof plug, and the power supply.
2. The device for heating and keeping the temperature of the living environment during the short-distance transportation of the tropical fish in accordance with claim 1, wherein the power storage and supply module is connected to a waterproof sealing plug installed outside a housing of the power storage and supply module to realize a charging function.
3. The device for heating and keeping the temperature of the living environment of the tropical fish in the short-distance transportation process according to claim 1, wherein the screen display module is connected with a main control MCU terminal of the storage power supply module and used for displaying the temperature, the charge and discharge state of the storage battery and the residual capacity.
4. The portable tropical fish survival environment heat preservation and heating device in the short-distance transportation process of claim 1, wherein the power storage and supply module, the temperature measurement module, the screen display module and the heating module are all subjected to sealing and waterproof treatment.
CN201810034665.2A 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Portable tropical fish short-distance transportation survival environment heat preservation heating device Expired - Fee Related CN108353849B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810034665.2A CN108353849B (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Portable tropical fish short-distance transportation survival environment heat preservation heating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810034665.2A CN108353849B (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Portable tropical fish short-distance transportation survival environment heat preservation heating device

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CN108353849B true CN108353849B (en) 2021-02-19

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201234789Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-05-13 康康 Electric-heating blanket
CN201569891U (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-09-01 舒雪斌 Automatic control device of fish tank
CN201787715U (en) * 2010-07-26 2011-04-06 于晖 Quick thick film water heater
CN202261859U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-05-30 无锡绿波新能源设备有限公司 Temperature control feedback electric heating plate
JP2013022018A (en) * 2011-07-24 2013-02-04 Yoichi Kadokami Transport bag for live fish
CN204520370U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-08-05 林国嵩 Intelligent heating thermostat
CN205305754U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-15 姜沁君 Constant temperature is from moving water fish bowl
CN205454115U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 深圳市纳美新材料科技有限公司 Intelligence electrical heating heat preservation container
CN206775762U (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-12-19 宁波市木壹工业设计有限公司 A kind of outdoor portable portable heating bar device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201234789Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-05-13 康康 Electric-heating blanket
CN201569891U (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-09-01 舒雪斌 Automatic control device of fish tank
CN201787715U (en) * 2010-07-26 2011-04-06 于晖 Quick thick film water heater
JP2013022018A (en) * 2011-07-24 2013-02-04 Yoichi Kadokami Transport bag for live fish
CN202261859U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-05-30 无锡绿波新能源设备有限公司 Temperature control feedback electric heating plate
CN204520370U (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-08-05 林国嵩 Intelligent heating thermostat
CN205454115U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 深圳市纳美新材料科技有限公司 Intelligence electrical heating heat preservation container
CN205305754U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-06-15 姜沁君 Constant temperature is from moving water fish bowl
CN206775762U (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-12-19 宁波市木壹工业设计有限公司 A kind of outdoor portable portable heating bar device

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