CN108353848A - Fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller - Google Patents
Fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108353848A CN108353848A CN201810518149.7A CN201810518149A CN108353848A CN 108353848 A CN108353848 A CN 108353848A CN 201810518149 A CN201810518149 A CN 201810518149A CN 108353848 A CN108353848 A CN 108353848A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- time base
- base circuit
- resistor
- capacitor
- fish tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000252229 Carassius auratus Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controllers,Including a box body,It further include photosensitive sensor,Amplifier,Time base circuit,Capacitor,Resistor,Relay,Fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket and working power,The time base circuit includes time base circuit 1,Time base circuit 2,The photosensitive sensor is sequentially connected amplifier,Time base circuit 1,Time base circuit 2,Relay and fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket,The resistor includes resistor 1,Resistor 2,Capacitor includes capacitor 1,Capacitor 2,It is connected with resistor 2 among the resistor 1 and time base circuit 2,It is connected with capacitor 2 among capacitor 1 and time base circuit 2,Form aerator discontinuous operation on daytime,Oxygen supply time is long,The oxygen feeding stop time is short,It does not work at night,It solves the problems, such as in residential households " difficulty of breeding fish ",Also it can reach energy saving purpose,It makes simple,It is few using element,Stable work in work,With higher practicability and promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The invention patent relates to Electric automatic control fields, and in particular to a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller.
Background technology
With the development of society, more and more families are supported, goldfish is ornamental, and fish jar, which is breeded fish, must satisfy fish jar water oxygen,
There is the oxygen supply equipment that high or low power is moderate, open oxygen supply equipment for a long time, wastes electric energy, thus, according to the habit of goldfish, hair
A kind of bright fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller, makes fish tank oxygen increasing machine discontinuous operation, and daytime, oxygen supply time was long, the oxygen feeding stop time
It is short, it does not work at night, that is, the service life of aerator can be extended again by saving electric energy.
Invention content
The technical solution of patent of the present invention is：A kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller, including a box body further include
Photosensitive sensor, amplifier, time base circuit, capacitor, resistor, relay, fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket and working power, it is described
Time base circuit includes time base circuit 1, time base circuit 2, and the photosensitive sensor is sequentially connected amplifier, time base circuit 1, Shi Ji electricity
Road 2, relay and fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket, the resistor include resistor 1, resistor 2, and capacitor includes capacitor 1, electricity
It is connected with resistor 2 among container 2, the resistor 1 and time base circuit 2, electricity is connected among capacitor 1 and time base circuit 2
Container 2, the working power include transformer, rectifier, filter, voltage-stablizer, the transformer and rectifier of working power, filter
Wave device, voltage-stablizer, relay are sequentially connected, and form aerator discontinuous operation on daytime, and oxygen supply time is long, and the oxygen feeding stop time is short,
It does not work at night, that is, the service life of aerator can be extended again by saving electric energy.
Preferably, a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller, the photosensitive sensor are 20K Ω photo resistance, amplifier
For triode C9014, time base circuit 1, time base circuit 2 are respectively NE555 modules.
Preferably, a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller, the capacitor 1 are 470 μ F/50V, and capacitor 2 is 22 μ F/
50V, resistor 1, resistor 2 are respectively 2.6M Ω.
Preferably, a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller, the relay are HRS2H-SDC12V, the fish pot oxygen increasing machine transplanting of rice
Seat is 86 type, five spring hole scoket panel, and fish tank oxygen increasing machine is day to give birth to AIR-1000.
Preferably, the transformer of a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller, the working power is that 5W exports 15v voltages,
Rectifier is 1N4001 diodes, and filter is 1000 μ F/25V electrolytic capacitors, and voltage-stablizer is 7812 three terminal regulators.
Patent structure of the present invention is simple, stable work in work, aerator discontinuous operation is arranged, daytime, oxygen supply time was long, stopped
Only oxygen supply time is short, and two kinds of control times may be selected, and not work at night, that is, the use longevity of aerator can be extended again by saving electric energy
Life makes simple, stable work in work, and equipment must be used by being one kind that family breeds fish, and have certain promotional value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller work structure diagram of patent of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller of patent of the present invention, including a box body further include photosensitive sensor, amplification
Device, time base circuit, capacitor, resistor, relay, fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket and working power, when the time base circuit includes
Base circuit 1, time base circuit 2, the photosensitive sensor are sequentially connected amplifier, time base circuit 1, time base circuit 2, relay and fish
Cylinder aerator socket, the resistor include resistor 1, resistor 2, and capacitor includes capacitor 1, capacitor 2, the resistance
It is connected with resistor 2 among device 1 and time base circuit 2, capacitor 2, the work are connected among capacitor 1 and time base circuit 2
Power supply includes transformer, rectifier, filter, voltage-stablizer, the transformer and rectifier of working power, filter, voltage-stablizer, after
Electric appliance is sequentially connected, and forms aerator discontinuous operation on daytime, and oxygen supply time is long, and the oxygen feeding stop time is short, is not worked, that is, is saved at night
About electric energy can extend the service life of aerator again.
A kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller element selection, photosensitive sensor select 20K Ω photo resistance, amplifier choosing
With C9014 triodes, time base circuit 1, time base circuit 2 select NE555 modules, relay to select HRS2H-SDC12V, fish respectively
Cylinder aerator socket selects 86 type, five spring hole scoket panel, and fish tank oxygen increasing machine, which is selected, gives birth to AIR-1000 days, and capacitor 1 selects 470 μ F/
50V, capacitor 2 select 22 μ F/50V, resistor 1, resistor 2 to select 2.6M Ω, Transformer Selection 5W output 15v electricity respectively
Pressure, rectifier select 1N4001 diodes, filter that 1000 μ F/25V electrolytic capacitors, voltage-stablizer is selected to select 7,812 3 ends steady
Depressor.
A kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller designs circuit diagram, circuit diagram is drawn on the wiring board of hole hole with pen, uses
30W electric iron is welded on the element of selection on the hole hole wiring board circuit diagram of design, and connecting wire uses multiply thin copper wire, light
Dependent sensor, switching switch, fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket are fixed on by certain position on the panel of box body, the left and right fluctuation of switching switch
Setting, is allocated to a left side and is set as 1, be allocated to the right side and be set as 2, electronic component is welded, power transformer is individually fixed in box body
On portion's pedestal, hole hole wiring board is also disposed on tray interior pedestal.
A kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller operation principle and component parameters, photosensitive sensor are 20K Ω photo resistance,
When no light resistance value be 20K Ω, when being illuminated by the light resistance value reduce, general 20K Ω on residential households daytime photo resistances be≤
3K Ω identify daytime and evening using its characteristic, and design photo resistance positive bias accesses amplifier transistor base, daytime light
≤ 3K Ω are reduced to according to resistance value, the amplifier of connection is C9014 triodes, is NPN type, and base stage obtains nearly 1V positive biases,
Amplifier saturation conduction, the time base circuit NE555 of the collector connection of amplifier C9014【1】（【1】With the number of bracket and NE555
Block is other, below it is identical）The low potential that is in of 2,6 feet, close to 0V voltages（Less than 1/3NE555【1】Working power voltage）,
Time base circuit NE555【1】3 feet export high potential（The working performance of time base circuit NE555）, NE555【1】The height electricity of 3 feet output
Pressure, close to positive pole operating voltage, connection time base circuit NE555【2】4,8 feet, be passed through positive work for time base circuit NE555
Make power supply（It is had connected in 2 cathode working power circuit of time base circuit）, NE555 is set【2】The electricity that 2,6 feet of time base circuit connect
Container forms duty ratio astable circuit with resistor, completes NE555【2】3 feet export control time, and capacitor 1 selects in implementation
With 470 μ F/50V, capacitor 2 selects 22 μ F/50V, and resistor 1, resistor 2 select 2.6M Ω, capacitor 1 and capacitor respectively
2 is used in parallel, and condenser capacity is 492 μ F and resistor 1, resistor 2 form NE555【2】Astable circuit, base when formation
Circuit NE555【2】3 foot output duty cycles be 50%
（Because NE555 duty ratios refer to the time shared by high level, the calculation formula of frequency：High-level pulse width TH=0.7
(R1+R2) C, low level pulse width TL=0.7R2C）, which is also the application of this circuit specific implementation, in the application
NE555【2】3 feet export 30 minutes high level, then export 15 minutes low levels.
As time base circuit NE555【2】3 feet output high level when（Close to 12V）, the relay coil of connection obtains work
Voltage, relay work, it is two groups of contacts that relay, which selects HRS2H-SDC12V, output end, i.e., two open two closed contacts, utilize it
Two groups of normally open ends connect 220V alternating currents, are aerator socket off and on 220V alternating currents, and AIR- is given birth to when the day of selection
When 1000 fish tank oxygen increasing machine power cords are inserted into fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket, relay work, the normally opened terminal contacts of output of relay close
It closes, it is that fish jar supplies oxygen to give birth to the work of AIR-1000 aerators day, as time base circuit NE555【2】3 feet output low level when, relay
Device coil cannot get operating voltage, and relay does not work, and the normally opened terminal contacts of output of relay leave, aerator power-off, day life
AIR-1000 stops being that fish jar supplies oxygen.
Evening goldfish activity reduces, and the oxygen needed is reduced, and can close aerator, component operation principle and ginseng
Number, photosensitive sensor photo resistance value increase at night, close to 20K Ω, the amplifier positive bias of connection reduces（Less than 0.2V）,
Amplifier triode C9014 base stages cannot get operating voltage, triode C9014 cut-offs, and collector and emitter switch disconnects,
The time base circuit NE555 of amplifier connection【1】2,6 feet are in high potential（Close to operating supply voltage 12V）,（Higher than 2/
3NE555【1】Working power voltage）, time base circuit NE555【1】3 feet are in low potential（Close to 0V voltages）, time base circuit 2
Less than positive operating voltage, time base circuit 2 does not work, and 3 feet export low level（Close to 0V voltages）, relay coil cannot get
Operating voltage, relay do not work, and the normally opened terminal contacts of output of relay leave, and oxygen supply motor power-off gives birth to AIR-1000 and increase day
Oxygen machine stops being that fish jar supplies oxygen.
The alternating current of power work principle, 220V is reduced to 15V alternating currents by the transformer of the 5W outputs 15V of selection,
Bridge rectifier is formed by four 1N4001 diodes of selection, 14.3V is formed and contains alternating component direct current, then pass through choosing
With the electrolytic capacitor filter of 1000 μ F/25V, the direct current that about 18V is free of alternating component is formed, by selecting 7,812 3 ends steady
Depressor voltage stabilizing forms stable 12V DC working power, powers for circuit, the relay of design.
In use, day is given birth to AIR-1000 fish tank oxygen increasing machine attaching plugs, it is inserted into fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller panel
On fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket on, the power plug wire of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller is inserted into the power outlet of 220v50HZ
On, you can work.
Patent of the present invention is solved according to goldfish life habit using electric component group at fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller
It in residential households the problem of " difficulty of breeding fish ", can also reach energy saving purpose, make simple, working performance few using element
Stablize, there is higher practicability and promotional value.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller, including a box body further include photosensitive sensor, amplifier, time base circuit, electricity
Container, resistor, relay, fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket and working power, the time base circuit include time base circuit 1, Shi Ji electricity
Road 2, the photosensitive sensor are sequentially connected amplifier, time base circuit 1, time base circuit 2, relay and fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket,
The resistor includes resistor 1, resistor 2, and capacitor includes capacitor 1, capacitor 2, the resistor 1 and time base circuit
It is connected with resistor 2 among 2, capacitor 2 is connected among capacitor 1 and time base circuit 2, the working power includes transformation
Device, rectifier, filter, voltage-stablizer, transformer, rectifier, filter, voltage-stablizer, relay are sequentially connected.
2. a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The photosensitive sensor is
20K Ω photo resistance, amplifier are triode C9014, and time base circuit 1, time base circuit 2 are respectively NE555 modules.
3. a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The capacitor 1 is 470 μ
F/50V, capacitor 2 are 22 μ F/50V；Resistor 1, resistor 2 are respectively 2.6M Ω.
4. a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The relay is HRS2H-
SDC12V, fish tank oxygen increasing machine socket are 86 type, five spring hole scoket panel, and fish tank oxygen increasing machine is day to give birth to AIR-1000.
5. a kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The change of the working power
Depressor is that 5W exports 15v voltages, and rectifier is 1N4001 diodes, and filter is 1000 μ F/25V electrolytic capacitors, and voltage-stablizer is
7812 three terminal regulators.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810518149.7A CN108353848A (en) | 2018-05-27 | 2018-05-27 | Fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810518149.7A CN108353848A (en) | 2018-05-27 | 2018-05-27 | Fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108353848A true CN108353848A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63012586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810518149.7A Pending CN108353848A (en) | 2018-05-27 | 2018-05-27 | Fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108353848A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109032040A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | A kind of aerator automatic switching control equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-27 CN CN201810518149.7A patent/CN108353848A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109032040A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖职业技术学院 | A kind of aerator automatic switching control equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102057752B (en) | Dimmer circuit, dimmer system and dimmable device | |
| CN207443185U (en) | A kind of compatible dial-up adjusts the LED drive circuit of electric current | |
| CN103901799B (en) | Intelligent switch | |
| CN216122945U (en) | Light source drive circuit, light source control circuit and electronic equipment | |
| CN108353848A (en) | Fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller | |
| CN106057136B (en) | A kind of remote controler white backlight liquid crystal display control circuit | |
| CN208141192U (en) | Fish tank oxygen increasing machine work automatic controller | |
| CN108450398A (en) | A kind of fish tank oxygen increasing machine automatic controller | |
| CN203934047U (en) | A kind of LED drive circuit | |
| CN108469773A (en) | Fish tank oxygen increasing machine work automatic controller | |
| CN202503439U (en) | Capacitance-resistance voltage reduction circuit of low power supply | |
| US20080238331A1 (en) | Energy saving power supply circuit | |
| CN201708999U (en) | Touch led controller | |
| CN114423118A (en) | Three-in-one dimming circuit and LED lighting system | |
| CN104202890B (en) | The stand-by circuit of luminaire and the operating circuit of luminaire | |
| CN108447734A (en) | A kind of relay drive circuit and method of high reliability | |
| CN206728947U (en) | Fish jar automatic switchover oxygen supply | |
| CN203912269U (en) | Self-excited TRIAC dimming circuit | |
| CN202168055U (en) | Two-wire remote control switch and self-powered circuit | |
| CN206932448U (en) | Constant pressure exports the LED drive power of tunable optical | |
| CN108967332A (en) | Fish jar is breeded fish automatically switches oxygen supply round the clock | |
| CN204794686U (en) | Novel resistance -capacitance formula power supply height voltage conversion circuit | |
| CN201291170Y (en) | Shower water-out automatic controller | |
| CN110537519A (en) | Automatic control device for fish tank aerator | |
| CN214154330U (en) | Power-saving power supply circuit with direct current and alternating current output |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180803 |