Sow breeding is with adding breeding device who holds fastening
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding industry, in particular to a breeding device for holding and fastening sow breeding.
Background
Pork is the main non-staple food of daily life, have the effect of tonifying deficiency and strengthening the body, nourish yin and moisten dryness, it is bright skin to give full play to the flesh, in the life at ordinary times, the demand volume of pork is also very big, therefore, and at the in-process of raising pigs, then need better hybridization rate, guarantee the balance of supplying with, in the in-process of mating, can increase the degree of difficulty of mating because of sow self anti-reaction, it needs the staff to press the sow, cooperate the boar to carry out the work of mating, very inconvenient and hard, the inefficiency of mating, also can influence the pregnancy rate of sow.
For example, the auxiliary pig breeding mechanism for veterinarians, which is provided in the chinese patent CN107864887A, is characterized in that the head of a sow is placed in a limiting groove at the top of a lifting adjusting plate for fixing, and a movable supporting frame is adjusted to fix the hip of the sow, so the fixing defect is that the middle part of the sow body is suspended and can not be fixedly supported, on one hand, discomfort on the sow body is caused, more emotion of the sow is increased, the effect of pregnancy is affected, on the other hand, when the sow body is twisted, the sow can only be limited to move up and down and left and right, the twisting of the hip of the sow can not be guaranteed, when a boar is mated, the operation is still very inconvenient, effective breeding work can not be carried out, the sizes of pigs are different, the clamping effect when the sow with larger size and smaller size is clamped is different, and the effective clamping of each sow can not be guaranteed, therefore, we propose a holding and fastening type of sow breeding device to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sow breeding holding and fastening breeding device, which solves the problems that in the breeding process, the difficulty of breeding is increased due to the self-resistance of the sow, the sow needs to be pressed by a worker and matched with a boar for breeding, the sow is very inconvenient and labor-consuming, the breeding efficiency is low, and the conception rate of the sow is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sow is joined in marriage with holding tight breeding device, including the bottom plate, four edges at the top of the bottom plate are all fixedly connected with the support column, a baffle is fixedly connected between the two left support columns, a stop door is hinged between the two right support columns through a pin bolt, a railing connecting column is fixedly connected between the two support columns positioned right ahead of the top of the bottom plate and between the two support columns positioned behind the top of the bottom plate, stop rods arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two railing connecting columns and the top of the bottom plate, electric push rods are fixedly connected with the inner cavities of the four support columns, a top plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the four electric push rods, a motor is fixedly connected with the middle part of the right side surface of the baffle, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a circular plate through a transmission shaft, fixedly connected with ring runner between the one end of plectane is kept away from to a plurality of supports, the solid fixed ring of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, gu fixed ring's inner circle is provided with the suspended fixing mechanism that the equidistance was arranged, the party that suspends fixed mechanism in midair and keep away from solid fixed ring is provided with the arc piece, the hold-down mechanism that two rows of equidistance were arranged of the equal fixedly connected with of intrados of every arc piece, the left surface fixedly connected with of arc piece tightens coupling mechanism, and passes through elastic rod swing joint between every two adjacent tightening coupling mechanisms, be provided with the ring seat on the tightening coupling mechanism, the one end fixedly connected with stay cord of tightening coupling mechanism is kept away from to the ring seat, the one end that the ring seat was kept away from to the.
Preferably, suspend in midair the fixed establishment and include the bearing frame, and the side of bearing frame and the internal surface fixed connection of solid fixed ring, fixed one end swing joint is kept away from to the bearing frame has the connecting seat, the one end fixedly connected with sleeve pipe that the bearing frame was kept away from to the connecting seat, the diaphragm has been cup jointed in sheathed tube inner chamber activity, the diaphragm is close to two symmetrical flexure strips of fixedly connected with between the inner wall that the one end of connecting seat and sleeve pipe are close to connecting seat one side, the one end fixedly connected with movable rod of flexure strip is kept away from to the diaphragm, and the one end that the diaphragm was kept away from to the movable rod run through.
Preferably, hold-down mechanism is including supporting flexible pipe, and supports the intrados fixed connection of the one end of flexible pipe and arc piece, the sliding block has been cup jointed in the inner chamber internalization of supporting flexible pipe, the sliding block is close to one side of arc piece and supports the first spring of fixedly connected with between the inner wall of flexible pipe, the one end fixedly connected with branch of first spring is kept away from to the sliding block, the one end that the sliding block was kept away from to branch runs through supporting flexible pipe and fixedly connected with arc splint, the one end fixedly connected with rubber slipmat of branch is kept away from to arc splint.
Preferably, tighten up coupling mechanism and include fixed cover, and the right flank of fixed cover and the left surface fixed connection of arc piece, the middle part fixedly connected with of the inner chamber of fixed cover blocks the piece, the equal fixedly connected with second spring of both sides face that blocks the piece, the equal fixedly connected with slider of one end that blocks the piece is kept away from to two second springs, one side that the second spring was kept away from to two sliders respectively with adjacent elastic rod one end fixed connection, the intrados fixed connection of one end and the fixed cover of stay cord is kept away from to the ring seat.
Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a backing plate, and the backing plate is positioned on the right side of the arc-shaped block.
Preferably, the brackets are distributed on the circular plate in a circular ring shape, and the arc-shaped blocks are distributed in a circular ring shape.
Preferably, a gap is reserved between the second spring and the inner cavity of the fixed cover, and the pull rope is positioned on the left side of the support telescopic pipe.
Preferably, the arc splint are located the right side of ring runner, and the left side of arc splint is located and leaves the clearance between the right side of ring runner.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a sow mating clamping and fastening mating device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the motor, the circular plate, the support, the circular rotating wheel, the fixing ring, the circular seat and the pull rope are arranged, so that the pull rope can be driven to pull the arc-shaped block to contract, the arc-shaped block is tightened, the circular rotating wheel is arranged in a circular ring shape, so that the head of the sow can extend out when the sow is clamped, and the sufficient space is reserved on the clamped head of the sow by the circular distribution of the support, so that the restless mood of the sow is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the arc-shaped blocks can be suspended through the arranged bearing seat, the connecting seat, the sleeve, the transverse plate, the elastic sheets and the movable rod, so that when a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are relatively tightened, the arc-shaped blocks can be effectively supported and limited through the two arranged elastic sheets, the arc-shaped blocks are prevented from being inclined under the action of gravity, the connecting seat can be rotated by three hundred and sixty degrees through the arrangement of the bearing seat, the telescopic rod can be ensured to rotate in any direction, and the arc-shaped blocks can be conveniently tightened.
3. According to the sow clamping device, the supporting telescopic pipe, the sliding block, the first spring, the supporting rod, the arc-shaped clamping plate and the rubber non-slip mat are arranged, so that the outline of the body of a sow can be clamped, the sow can be clamped more firmly under the action of the first spring, the injury to the sow caused by direct clamping is avoided, and the injury to the sow is avoided by arranging the arc-shaped clamping plate into an arc shape so as to be better attached to the body of the sow.
4. According to the sow feeding device, the plurality of arc-shaped blocks can be tightened under the matching of the circular rotating wheel through the fixing cover, the blocking block, the second spring and the sliding block, sows with different sizes can be effectively clamped, the sows are guaranteed to be better fixed, and the problem that the sows with different sizes are clamped to be too tight or too loose due to different clamping tightness is solved, so that the breeding work is influenced.
5. According to the boar protection device, the distance between the top plate and the top of the supporting column can be adjusted through the supporting column, the electric push rod and the top plate, and the height of the top plate is adjusted according to the size of a boar, so that escape of the boar or a sow is avoided, the sealing performance of the space is reduced, fear of the boar and the sow caused by the sealed space is avoided, the mental state of the boar and the sow is guaranteed, and the probability of pregnancy of the sow is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the top panel of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of the support post of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an expanded view of a side view of an arcuate block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the arcuate blocks of the present invention in a tightened position;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of an arcuate block of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the hold-down mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a front view of the suspension fixation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the cinch attachment mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 support columns, 3 baffle plates, 4 baffle doors, 5 railing connecting columns, 6 baffle rods, 7 electric push rods, 8 top plates, 9 motors, 10 round plates, 11 brackets, 12 circular rotating wheels, 13 fixing rings, 14 suspension fixing mechanisms, 141 bearing blocks, 142 connecting seats, 143 sleeves, 144 transverse plates, 145 elastic sheets, 146 movable rods, 15 arc blocks, 16 pressing mechanisms, 161 support telescopic pipes, 162 sliding blocks, 163 first springs, 164 supporting rods, 165 arc clamping plates, 166 rubber non-slip mats, 17 tightening connecting mechanisms, 171 fixing covers, 172 blocking blocks, 173 second springs, 174 sliding blocks, 18 elastic rods, 19 circular ring seats, 20 pull ropes and 21 backing plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sow is joined in marriage with holding tight kind of device of joining in marriage, including bottom plate 1, four edges at bottom plate 1 top all fixedly connected with support column 2, fixedly connected with baffle 3 between two left support columns 2, it has shutter 4 to articulate through the cotter between two support columns 2 on the right side, it is connected with railing spliced pole 5 both between two support columns 2 that lie in bottom plate 1 top dead ahead and two support columns 2 that lie in bottom plate 1 top rear, fixedly connected with pin 6 that the equidistance was arranged between the bottom of two railing spliced poles 5 and the top of bottom plate 1, the inner chamber of four support columns 2 all fixedly connected with electric putter 7, fixedly connected with roof 8 between the top of four electric putter 7, the middle part of baffle 3 right flank fixedly connected with motor 9, the output shaft of motor 9 fixedly connected with plectane 10 through the transmission shaft, the edge of plectane 10 right flank fixedly connected with support 11 that the equidista, the brackets 11 are distributed on the circular plate 10 in a circular ring shape, the arc-shaped blocks 15 are distributed in a circular ring shape, enough space can be reserved in the middle of the side face of the circular plate 10, so that the head of a sow can be conveniently placed in the bracket, the circular rotating wheels 12 are fixedly connected between the ends, far away from the circular plate 10, of the brackets 11, the fixing ring 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the inner ring of the fixing ring 13 is provided with hanging fixing mechanisms 14 which are arranged at equal intervals, each hanging fixing mechanism 14 comprises a bearing seat 141, the side face of each bearing seat 141 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the corresponding fixing ring 13, the end, far away from the fixing ring 13, of each bearing seat 141 is movably connected with a connecting seat 142, one end, far away from the bearing seat 141, of each connecting seat 142 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 143, the inner, one end of the transverse plate 144 far from the elastic sheet 145 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 146, one end of the movable rod 146 far from the transverse plate 144 penetrates through the sleeve 143 and is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped blocks 15, the plurality of arc-shaped blocks 15 can be suspended, under the action of the elastic sheet 145, the arc-shaped blocks 15 can be supported, the stability in the non-use state is ensured, the sow can be conveniently guided between the plurality of arc-shaped blocks 15, one side of the suspension fixing mechanism 14 far from the fixing ring 13 is provided with the arc-shaped blocks 15, the inner arc surface of each arc-shaped block 15 is fixedly connected with two rows of pressing mechanisms 16 which are arranged at equal intervals, each pressing mechanism 16 comprises a support telescopic pipe 161, one end of each support telescopic pipe 161 is fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of each arc-shaped block 15, a sliding block 162 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of each support telescopic pipe 161, a first spring 163 is fixedly, one end of the sliding block 162, which is far away from the first spring 163, is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 164, one end of the supporting rod 164, which is far away from the sliding block 162, penetrates through the telescopic supporting tube 161 and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped clamping plate 165, the arc-shaped clamping plate 165 is positioned on the right side of the circular rotating wheel 12, a gap is reserved between the left sides of the arc-shaped clamping plate 165 and the right sides of the circular rotating wheel 12, one end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 165, which is far away from the supporting rod 164, is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-slip pad 166, which can avoid the injury to the sows during clamping, and simultaneously avoid struggling and shaking of the sows after clamping, sliding occurs on the arc-shaped clamping plate 165, the left side of the arc-shaped block 15 is fixedly connected with tightening connecting mechanisms 17, every two adjacent tightening connecting mechanisms 17 are movably connected through an elastic rod 18, each tightening connecting mechanism 17 comprises a fixed cover 171, the right side of the fixed, the two side surfaces of the blocking block 172 are fixedly connected with second springs 173, a gap is left between the second springs 173 and the inner cavity of the fixed cover 171, the situation that friction occurs between the second springs 173 and the inner wall of the fixed cover 171 when the second springs 173 extend and retract is avoided, the pull rope 20 is positioned on the left side of the support extension tube 161, the situation that blocking occurs between the pull rope 20 and the support extension tube 161 when the pull rope is pulled is avoided, one ends of the two second springs 173, which are far away from the blocking block 172, are fixedly connected with sliders 174, one sides of the two sliders 174, which are far away from the second springs 173, are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the adjacent elastic rods 18, one ends of the circular ring seats 19, which are far away from the pull rope 20, are fixedly connected with the inner arc surface of the fixed cover 171, the tightening connection mechanism 17 is provided with circular ring seats 19, one ends of the circular ring seats 19, which are far away from the circular ring, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a backing plate 21, and the backing plate 21 is positioned at the right side of the arc-shaped block 15.
The further backing plate 21 arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 improves the height of the boar, provides convenience for boar and sow hybridization and improves the probability of pregnancy.
Further through setting up the pin 6 that the equidistance was arranged, can increase the inside circulation of air of device, guarantee the inside oxygen supply volume of device, guaranteed that boar and sow remember in an environment of adaptation and mate.
Further through with 16 equidistant settings a plurality ofly on arc piece 15 of hold-down mechanism, guaranteed to carry out whole centre gripping to the sow body except head and buttock, avoided appearing the sow buttock like this and rocked when the mating, made things convenient for the mating work of boar, improved the efficiency of mating.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, open shutter 4, introduce the sow between a plurality of arc pieces 15, with the pig head overlap joint on ring runner 12 and support 11, guarantee that the buttock of sow is on the right side of arc piece 15, at this moment, starter motor 9, the transmission shaft drives the plectane 10 and rotates, plectane 10 passes through support 11 and drives the rotation of ring runner 12, thereby make stay cord 20 pulling ring seat 19 and arc piece 15 be close to the centre of a circle of solid fixed ring 13, drive movable rod 146 begins to stretch, arc splint 165 is close to the centre gripping to the health of sow, elastic rod 18 extrudes slider 174 and moves to second spring 173, second spring 173 contracts, every two adjacent fixed cover 171 are close to the sliding block 162 mutually, at this moment, branch 164 extrudes first spring 163 through the extrusion and contracts, accomplish the clamp to the sow, introduce boar afterwards, close shutter 4 and carry out the work of breeding.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
In conclusion, the invention can enable the pull rope 20 to pull the arc-shaped block 15 to contract through the arranged motor 9, the circular plate 10, the bracket 11, the circular rotating wheel 12, the fixed ring 13, the circular ring seat 19 and the pull rope 20, so as to tighten the arc-shaped block 15, ensure that the head of the sow can extend out when the sow is clamped through the circular ring-shaped rotating wheel 12, ensure that enough space is reserved for the head of the sow after clamping through the circular ring-shaped part of the bracket 11, reduce the restless mood of the sow, suspend the arc-shaped block 15 through the arranged bearing seat 141, the connecting seat 142, the sleeve 143, the transverse plate 144, the elastic sheets 145 and the movable rod 146, ensure that the arc-shaped blocks 15 can be effectively supported and limited through the two elastic sheets 145 when the arc-shaped blocks 15 are tightened relative to the circle center of the fixed ring 13, and avoid the arc-shaped block 15 from being skewed by gravity, through the arrangement of the bearing seat 141, the connecting seat 142 can rotate by three hundred sixty degrees, the movable rod 146 can be ensured to rotate in any direction, the tightening of the arc-shaped blocks 15 is facilitated, through the arrangement of the supporting telescopic pipe 161, the sliding block 162, the first spring 163, the supporting rod 164, the arc-shaped clamping plate 165 and the rubber non-slip mat 166, the profile of the body of the sow can be clamped, through the action of the first spring 163, the sow can be clamped more tightly, meanwhile, the damage to the sow caused by direct clamping is also avoided, through the arrangement of the arc-shaped clamping plate 165 into an arc shape, the damage to the sow is avoided for better fitting the body of the sow, through the arrangement of the fixed cover 171, the blocking block 172, the second spring 173 and the sliding block 174, under the matching of the circular rotating wheel 12, the plurality of arc-shaped blocks 15 can be tightened, the clamping can be effectively carried out according to sows with different volume sizes, ensures better fixation of sows, solves the problem that the over-tight or over-loose clamping caused by different clamping tightness of sows of different sizes influences the mating work, the distance between the top plate 8 and the top of the supporting column 2 can be adjusted through the supporting column 2, the electric push rod 7 and the top plate 8, under the condition of the boar volume, the height of the top plate 8 is adjusted, so that the escape of the boar or the sow is avoided, the sealing property of the space is reduced, the fear of the sealed space to the boar and the sow is avoided, the mental state of the boar and the sow is ensured, the conception probability of the sow is improved, the problem of hybridization is solved, can increase the degree of difficulty of breeding because of sow self anti-resistance, need the staff to press the sow, cooperate the boar to carry out the work of breeding, very inconvenient and hard, the inefficiency of breeding can influence the problem of sow's conception rate.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.