CN108351388A - Battery diagnostic device - Google Patents
Battery diagnostic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108351388A CN108351388A CN201680067469.4A CN201680067469A CN108351388A CN 108351388 A CN108351388 A CN 108351388A CN 201680067469 A CN201680067469 A CN 201680067469A CN 108351388 A CN108351388 A CN 108351388A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- component
- diagnostic device
- parameter
- measurement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/36—Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
- G01R31/392—Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Battery Diagnostic device for motor vehicles, the Battery Diagnostic device includes:First measures component (1), and the first measurement component is configured to continuously measure at least one parameter of battery;With at least one deagnostic package (2), at least one deagnostic package is configured to based on executing the diagnosis to the battery to the measurement of at least one parameter, it is characterized in that, described device further includes the second measurement component (3), the second measurement component is configured to take at least one parameter for measuring the battery a little, and, at least one deagnostic package is configured to determine fail battery state when the data for measuring component measurement by described first differ by more than the difference of pre-determining threshold value relative to each other with the data for measuring component measurement by described second.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to a kind of Battery Diagnostic devices, and more particularly to one kind being assemblied in PHEV (charging type electrics
Motor-car) type motor vehicles on Battery Diagnostic device.
Background technology
Implement new iso standard within 2012.The standard has the new function secure reference system suitable for automobile industry
System.The standard is it is intended that reinforce the reliability of vehicle electronics instrument.For each function of in-vehicle electronic system, standard
ISO26262 defines multiple safety integrity levels (ASIL, i.e. Automotive Safety Integrity Levels (vapour
Vehicle safety integrity level)).It is marked as being able to verify that by equipment from A (least dangerous) to the these requirements grade of D (most dangerous)
Whether the system component of quotient and manufacturer's production meets the security target of function.In order to ensure these required safe classes, mark
The requirement of quasi- ISO26262 is applied to the different field in entire vehicle life cycle:Tissue areas, file
(documentaire) field and technical field.
In general, the motor vehicles (i.e. chargeable electric and hybrid vehicle) of PHEV types are mounted with battery and can
Implement the electrical architecture of the diagnosis to battery (preferably, 12V batteries).
In this traditional electrical architecture, vehicle includes diagnostic member, which is, for example, can be continuously real
Apply the diagnosis to 12V batteries vehicle battery charging assessment box (BECB), but the diagnostic member generally can not cover it is high
ASIL grades.However, the framework studied needs the battery for being disposed with higher level (ASIL B) in order to meet new standard
Diagnosis.
For example, in " tradition " electrical architecture and in typical architecture corresponding with " stop and start " operation, it is recognized that, electricity
The ASIL grades that pond provides are ASIL B grades and Battery Diagnostic system is enough, this is because following components/life rank
Section allows the realization of the target.
In fact, in the Dai-ichi Mutual Life Insurance stage of battery, power test can be implemented by starting the excitation generated by first time,
The power test provides the good instruction of cell health state.The situation is confirmed in conventional architectures.Then, second
In life stage, battery energization is kept relatively low during operation, and alternating current generator provides the major part in energy, and described
Battery provides power to the relatively short actuator of run time (DAE, ESP etc.).This situation is also demonstrate,proved in conventional architectures
It is real.Finally, in the third life stage, i.e., when car speed is less than 25km/h, the supply loss of safety member is battery institute
The ASIL B grades being in.
Battery monitoring device (BECB) for good and all counting cell charging state, and thus indicate that for second and third life
Stage enough health status information.On the contrary, in new PHEV vehicles, occur from now on, one or more explained above
Life stage is no longer realized.For example, in PHEV vehicles, above-mentioned Dai-ichi Mutual Life Insurance stage and third life stage are not demonstrate,proved
It is real, this is because there is no can be more than 20km/h to the first request of starter and speed.
In view of above- mentioned information, in order to ensure required ASIL B grades, it is therefore desirable to find a kind of diagnosis that is used for newly and fill
It is loaded in the deagnostic package of the battery in PHEV vehicles.Different deagnostic packages is developed.
For example, file DE102014004791 is described uses DC/DC in PHEV electrical architectures, to implement to vehicle-mounted
The diagnosis being connect between network and battery.For this purpose, DC/DC generates the modulated signal between 50Hz and 200Hz, then
Device calculates the resistance between the both ends of battery and determines quality of connection.However, the device of the type can not be such as new standard institute
It is required that ground improves ASIL grades.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned prior art document, and a kind of battery is especially provided first
Diagnostic device, the Battery Diagnostic device enable battery to meet new safety standard.
For this purpose, the first aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of Battery Diagnostic device for motor vehicles, the Battery Diagnostic
Device includes:First measures component, and the first measurement component is configured to continuously measure at least one parameter of battery;Extremely
A few deagnostic package, at least one deagnostic package be configured to the measured value based on measured at least one parameter come
Execute the diagnosis to the battery, which is characterized in that described device further includes the second measurement component, and the second measurement component is matched
Set at least one parameter for taking (de maniere ponctuelle) measurement battery a little, also, described at least one
A deagnostic package is configured to measuring the data that component measures and the number for measuring component measurement by described second by described first
Fail battery state is determined when according to the difference for differing by more than pre-determining threshold value relative to each other.Therefore, make the diagnostic member point
From and enhancing, to increase ASIL, and to obtain distributed diagnostics framework to more preferable with the diagnosis to the diagnosis
Ground controls the ASIL grades of each component.
Advantageously, the battery is a part for In-vehicle networking, and the second measurement component is also configured to make packet
The first sub-network for including the battery, the first measurement component and power source is isolated with the rest part of the In-vehicle networking.
In this manner, not conflicting with the load of the vehicle in the measurement of measurement component at described second.
Particularly advantageous embodiment is that the power source is starter or alternator-starter.
Advantageously, measured at least one parameter of the battery be in voltage, electric current, temperature and charged state extremely
It is one few.In this manner, the executable measurement to broad category of data.
Advantageously, measured voltage is floating voltage.In this way, measured voltage is very reliable.
Particularly advantageous embodiment is that measured electric current is charging and or discharging current.In this manner, being measured
Electric current it is very reliable.
Advantageously, at least one deagnostic package is implemented in the first measurement component and described second measure component
It is at least one in.In this way, avoiding the additional assemblies of addition optionally large volume.
Advantageously, the second measurement component is configured to periodically measure at least one parameter.In this manner, described
Diagnosis is repeated progress to improve ASIL.
Advantageously, the second measurement component is configured to be measured according to pre-qualified motivation (motif) described at least one
Parameter.Therefore, the measurement motivation that electric network and battery according to being assemblied in the vehicle can be limited to be adapted to.
Particularly advantageous embodiment is that the first measurement component is battery charging assessment box.In this manner, continuous
Measurement reliably executes during operation.
The second aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of motor vehicles, and the motor vehicles include according to a first aspect of the present invention
At least one Battery Diagnostic device.
Description of the drawings
Hereafter it is used as the detailed description and accompanying drawings for the embodiment of the present invention that non-limiting example provides, the present invention by reading
Other feature and advantage will be apparent from, on the attached drawing:
- Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the Battery Diagnostic device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention for motor vehicles.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 shows the Battery Diagnostic device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention for motor vehicles.The battery is examined
Disconnected device especially includes the first measurement component 3 (preferably battery charging assessment box), and the first measurement component is configured to connect
At least one parameter (such as charge or discharge electric current or voltage of battery) of battery is measured continuously.The Battery Diagnostic device
Further include the second measurement component 2, the second measurement component is configured to take at least one parameter for measuring the battery a little
(such as charge or discharge electric current or voltage of (as described first measures component) battery).
The Battery Diagnostic device further includes at least one deagnostic package 1, and at least one deagnostic package is configured to
Based on executing the diagnosis to the battery to the measurement of at least one parameter, and at least one deagnostic package is matched
It sets for measuring the data of component measurement relative to each other with by described second in the data for measuring component measurement by described first
Fail battery state is determined when the difference for differing by more than pre-determining threshold value.The deagnostic package is implemented in software and implements in institute
The first measurement component and described second is stated to measure in component 3, at least one of 2 or implement any with computing capability
In component.
It is furthermore noted that the battery is a part for In-vehicle networking, and the second measurement component 2 also configures use
In to make include the battery, described first measures the of component 3 and power source (such as starter or alternator-starter)
One sub-network is isolated with the rest part of the In-vehicle networking, therefore the rest part of the In-vehicle networking is constituted and described first
The second separated sub-network of sub-network.For this purpose, the second measurement 2 one side of component includes measuring part, on the other hand include
Such as the relay (or any other components that the sub-network can be isolated) using MOS.
Measured at least one parameter of the battery is at least one of voltage, electric current, temperature and charged state.
Preferably, measured voltage is floating voltage, and measured electric current is charging and or discharging current.
End, it is noted that arriving, it is preferable that the second measurement component 2 be configured to periodically (such as per several milliseconds of ground) and
Described in being measured according to pre-qualified motivation (that is, for example, 50 amperes during 700 milliseconds, then 100 amperes during 200 milliseconds)
At least one parameter.
The invention further relates to a kind of motor vehicles including at least one above-mentioned diagnostic device.
It is understood that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a variety of changes and/or improve can be added to this theory
In different embodiments of the invention described in bright book, and without departing from the present invention protection model being limited by the accompanying claims
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Battery Diagnostic device for motor vehicles, the Battery Diagnostic device include:
First measures component (3), and the first measurement component is configured to continuously measure at least one parameter of battery,
At least one deagnostic package (1), at least one deagnostic package are configured to based on at least one parameter
It measures to execute the diagnosis to the battery,
It is characterized in that, described device further includes:
Second measures component (2), and the second measurement component is configured to take at least one parameter for measuring the battery a little,
Also, at least one deagnostic package be configured to by described first measure data that component measures with by described the
The data that two measurement components measure determine fail battery state when differing by more than the difference of pre-determining threshold value relative to each other.
2. diagnostic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery is a part for In-vehicle networking, also,
It is described second measurement component (2) be also configured to make include the battery, it is described first measurement component (3) and power source first
Sub-network is isolated with the rest part of the In-vehicle networking.
3. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the battery it is measured extremely
A few parameter is at least one of voltage, electric current, temperature and charged state.
4. diagnostic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that measured voltage is floating voltage.
5. diagnostic device according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that measured electric current is charging and/or electric discharge electricity
Stream.
6. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that at least one deagnostic package
(2) implement in the first measurement component and described second measure at least one of component (3,2) or implement any
In component with computing capability.
7. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the second measurement component (3) is matched
It sets for periodically measuring at least one parameter.
8. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the second measurement component (3) is matched
It sets for measuring at least one parameter according to pre-qualified motivation.
9. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that described first, which measures component (1), is
Battery charging assessment box.
10. a kind of motor vehicles, the motor vehicles include at least one examining according to any one of the preceding claims
Disconnected device.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1561175A FR3044099B1 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | BATTERY DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE |
FR1561175 | 2015-11-20 | ||
PCT/FR2016/053017 WO2017085429A1 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2016-11-18 | Battery diagnostic device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108351388A true CN108351388A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
CN108351388B CN108351388B (en) | 2021-06-25 |
Family
ID=55135385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680067469.4A Active CN108351388B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2016-11-18 | Battery diagnosis device |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3377912A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108351388B (en) |
FR (1) | FR3044099B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017085429A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112912746A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-06-04 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Method for determining the state of ageing of an electrochemical cell |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017218898A1 (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-25 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Control system for a battery system |
FR3093187B1 (en) | 2019-02-21 | 2021-02-19 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Diagnostic method of a battery of a motor vehicle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102656469A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2012-09-05 | F.I.A.M.M.股份公司 | Method for the continuous measure of the efficiency of a battery, especially a battery installed in motor vehicles, and a device utilizing this method |
WO2013072928A2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-05-23 | Kpit Cummins Infosystems Limited | A system and method for determining state of charge of a battery |
US20130307334A1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Caterpillar Inc. | System for determining battery impedance |
CN104569829A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Battery SOC estimation with automatic correction |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 FR FR1561175A patent/FR3044099B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201680067469.4A patent/CN108351388B/en active Active
- 2016-11-18 EP EP16809995.0A patent/EP3377912A1/en active Pending
- 2016-11-18 WO PCT/FR2016/053017 patent/WO2017085429A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102656469A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2012-09-05 | F.I.A.M.M.股份公司 | Method for the continuous measure of the efficiency of a battery, especially a battery installed in motor vehicles, and a device utilizing this method |
WO2013072928A2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-05-23 | Kpit Cummins Infosystems Limited | A system and method for determining state of charge of a battery |
US20130307334A1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Caterpillar Inc. | System for determining battery impedance |
CN104569829A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Battery SOC estimation with automatic correction |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112912746A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-06-04 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Method for determining the state of ageing of an electrochemical cell |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108351388B (en) | 2021-06-25 |
FR3044099B1 (en) | 2018-11-16 |
EP3377912A1 (en) | 2018-09-26 |
WO2017085429A1 (en) | 2017-05-26 |
FR3044099A1 (en) | 2017-05-26 |
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