CN108351388A - Battery diagnostic device - Google Patents

Battery diagnostic device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108351388A
CN108351388A CN201680067469.4A CN201680067469A CN108351388A CN 108351388 A CN108351388 A CN 108351388A CN 201680067469 A CN201680067469 A CN 201680067469A CN 108351388 A CN108351388 A CN 108351388A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
component
diagnostic device
parameter
measurement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680067469.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108351388B (en
Inventor
A·科托达科斯塔
B·布克利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PSA Automobiles SA
Original Assignee
PSA Automobiles SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PSA Automobiles SA filed Critical PSA Automobiles SA
Publication of CN108351388A publication Critical patent/CN108351388A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108351388B publication Critical patent/CN108351388B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/392Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Battery Diagnostic device for motor vehicles, the Battery Diagnostic device includes:First measures component (1), and the first measurement component is configured to continuously measure at least one parameter of battery;With at least one deagnostic package (2), at least one deagnostic package is configured to based on executing the diagnosis to the battery to the measurement of at least one parameter, it is characterized in that, described device further includes the second measurement component (3), the second measurement component is configured to take at least one parameter for measuring the battery a little, and, at least one deagnostic package is configured to determine fail battery state when the data for measuring component measurement by described first differ by more than the difference of pre-determining threshold value relative to each other with the data for measuring component measurement by described second.

Description

Battery Diagnostic device
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to a kind of Battery Diagnostic devices, and more particularly to one kind being assemblied in PHEV (charging type electrics Motor-car) type motor vehicles on Battery Diagnostic device.
Background technology
Implement new iso standard within 2012.The standard has the new function secure reference system suitable for automobile industry System.The standard is it is intended that reinforce the reliability of vehicle electronics instrument.For each function of in-vehicle electronic system, standard ISO26262 defines multiple safety integrity levels (ASIL, i.e. Automotive Safety Integrity Levels (vapour Vehicle safety integrity level)).It is marked as being able to verify that by equipment from A (least dangerous) to the these requirements grade of D (most dangerous) Whether the system component of quotient and manufacturer's production meets the security target of function.In order to ensure these required safe classes, mark The requirement of quasi- ISO26262 is applied to the different field in entire vehicle life cycle:Tissue areas, file (documentaire) field and technical field.
In general, the motor vehicles (i.e. chargeable electric and hybrid vehicle) of PHEV types are mounted with battery and can Implement the electrical architecture of the diagnosis to battery (preferably, 12V batteries).
In this traditional electrical architecture, vehicle includes diagnostic member, which is, for example, can be continuously real Apply the diagnosis to 12V batteries vehicle battery charging assessment box (BECB), but the diagnostic member generally can not cover it is high ASIL grades.However, the framework studied needs the battery for being disposed with higher level (ASIL B) in order to meet new standard Diagnosis.
For example, in " tradition " electrical architecture and in typical architecture corresponding with " stop and start " operation, it is recognized that, electricity The ASIL grades that pond provides are ASIL B grades and Battery Diagnostic system is enough, this is because following components/life rank Section allows the realization of the target.
In fact, in the Dai-ichi Mutual Life Insurance stage of battery, power test can be implemented by starting the excitation generated by first time, The power test provides the good instruction of cell health state.The situation is confirmed in conventional architectures.Then, second In life stage, battery energization is kept relatively low during operation, and alternating current generator provides the major part in energy, and described Battery provides power to the relatively short actuator of run time (DAE, ESP etc.).This situation is also demonstrate,proved in conventional architectures It is real.Finally, in the third life stage, i.e., when car speed is less than 25km/h, the supply loss of safety member is battery institute The ASIL B grades being in.
Battery monitoring device (BECB) for good and all counting cell charging state, and thus indicate that for second and third life Stage enough health status information.On the contrary, in new PHEV vehicles, occur from now on, one or more explained above Life stage is no longer realized.For example, in PHEV vehicles, above-mentioned Dai-ichi Mutual Life Insurance stage and third life stage are not demonstrate,proved It is real, this is because there is no can be more than 20km/h to the first request of starter and speed.
In view of above- mentioned information, in order to ensure required ASIL B grades, it is therefore desirable to find a kind of diagnosis that is used for newly and fill It is loaded in the deagnostic package of the battery in PHEV vehicles.Different deagnostic packages is developed.
For example, file DE102014004791 is described uses DC/DC in PHEV electrical architectures, to implement to vehicle-mounted The diagnosis being connect between network and battery.For this purpose, DC/DC generates the modulated signal between 50Hz and 200Hz, then Device calculates the resistance between the both ends of battery and determines quality of connection.However, the device of the type can not be such as new standard institute It is required that ground improves ASIL grades.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned prior art document, and a kind of battery is especially provided first Diagnostic device, the Battery Diagnostic device enable battery to meet new safety standard.
For this purpose, the first aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of Battery Diagnostic device for motor vehicles, the Battery Diagnostic Device includes:First measures component, and the first measurement component is configured to continuously measure at least one parameter of battery;Extremely A few deagnostic package, at least one deagnostic package be configured to the measured value based on measured at least one parameter come Execute the diagnosis to the battery, which is characterized in that described device further includes the second measurement component, and the second measurement component is matched Set at least one parameter for taking (de maniere ponctuelle) measurement battery a little, also, described at least one A deagnostic package is configured to measuring the data that component measures and the number for measuring component measurement by described second by described first Fail battery state is determined when according to the difference for differing by more than pre-determining threshold value relative to each other.Therefore, make the diagnostic member point From and enhancing, to increase ASIL, and to obtain distributed diagnostics framework to more preferable with the diagnosis to the diagnosis Ground controls the ASIL grades of each component.
Advantageously, the battery is a part for In-vehicle networking, and the second measurement component is also configured to make packet The first sub-network for including the battery, the first measurement component and power source is isolated with the rest part of the In-vehicle networking. In this manner, not conflicting with the load of the vehicle in the measurement of measurement component at described second.
Particularly advantageous embodiment is that the power source is starter or alternator-starter.
Advantageously, measured at least one parameter of the battery be in voltage, electric current, temperature and charged state extremely It is one few.In this manner, the executable measurement to broad category of data.
Advantageously, measured voltage is floating voltage.In this way, measured voltage is very reliable.
Particularly advantageous embodiment is that measured electric current is charging and or discharging current.In this manner, being measured Electric current it is very reliable.
Advantageously, at least one deagnostic package is implemented in the first measurement component and described second measure component It is at least one in.In this way, avoiding the additional assemblies of addition optionally large volume.
Advantageously, the second measurement component is configured to periodically measure at least one parameter.In this manner, described Diagnosis is repeated progress to improve ASIL.
Advantageously, the second measurement component is configured to be measured according to pre-qualified motivation (motif) described at least one Parameter.Therefore, the measurement motivation that electric network and battery according to being assemblied in the vehicle can be limited to be adapted to.
Particularly advantageous embodiment is that the first measurement component is battery charging assessment box.In this manner, continuous Measurement reliably executes during operation.
The second aspect of the present invention is related to a kind of motor vehicles, and the motor vehicles include according to a first aspect of the present invention At least one Battery Diagnostic device.
Description of the drawings
Hereafter it is used as the detailed description and accompanying drawings for the embodiment of the present invention that non-limiting example provides, the present invention by reading Other feature and advantage will be apparent from, on the attached drawing:
- Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the Battery Diagnostic device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention for motor vehicles.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 shows the Battery Diagnostic device according to the preferred embodiment of the invention for motor vehicles.The battery is examined Disconnected device especially includes the first measurement component 3 (preferably battery charging assessment box), and the first measurement component is configured to connect At least one parameter (such as charge or discharge electric current or voltage of battery) of battery is measured continuously.The Battery Diagnostic device Further include the second measurement component 2, the second measurement component is configured to take at least one parameter for measuring the battery a little (such as charge or discharge electric current or voltage of (as described first measures component) battery).
The Battery Diagnostic device further includes at least one deagnostic package 1, and at least one deagnostic package is configured to Based on executing the diagnosis to the battery to the measurement of at least one parameter, and at least one deagnostic package is matched It sets for measuring the data of component measurement relative to each other with by described second in the data for measuring component measurement by described first Fail battery state is determined when the difference for differing by more than pre-determining threshold value.The deagnostic package is implemented in software and implements in institute The first measurement component and described second is stated to measure in component 3, at least one of 2 or implement any with computing capability In component.
It is furthermore noted that the battery is a part for In-vehicle networking, and the second measurement component 2 also configures use In to make include the battery, described first measures the of component 3 and power source (such as starter or alternator-starter) One sub-network is isolated with the rest part of the In-vehicle networking, therefore the rest part of the In-vehicle networking is constituted and described first The second separated sub-network of sub-network.For this purpose, the second measurement 2 one side of component includes measuring part, on the other hand include Such as the relay (or any other components that the sub-network can be isolated) using MOS.
Measured at least one parameter of the battery is at least one of voltage, electric current, temperature and charged state. Preferably, measured voltage is floating voltage, and measured electric current is charging and or discharging current.
End, it is noted that arriving, it is preferable that the second measurement component 2 be configured to periodically (such as per several milliseconds of ground) and Described in being measured according to pre-qualified motivation (that is, for example, 50 amperes during 700 milliseconds, then 100 amperes during 200 milliseconds) At least one parameter.
The invention further relates to a kind of motor vehicles including at least one above-mentioned diagnostic device.
It is understood that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a variety of changes and/or improve can be added to this theory In different embodiments of the invention described in bright book, and without departing from the present invention protection model being limited by the accompanying claims It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Battery Diagnostic device for motor vehicles, the Battery Diagnostic device include:
First measures component (3), and the first measurement component is configured to continuously measure at least one parameter of battery,
At least one deagnostic package (1), at least one deagnostic package are configured to based on at least one parameter It measures to execute the diagnosis to the battery,
It is characterized in that, described device further includes:
Second measures component (2), and the second measurement component is configured to take at least one parameter for measuring the battery a little,
Also, at least one deagnostic package be configured to by described first measure data that component measures with by described the The data that two measurement components measure determine fail battery state when differing by more than the difference of pre-determining threshold value relative to each other.
2. diagnostic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery is a part for In-vehicle networking, also, It is described second measurement component (2) be also configured to make include the battery, it is described first measurement component (3) and power source first Sub-network is isolated with the rest part of the In-vehicle networking.
3. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the battery it is measured extremely A few parameter is at least one of voltage, electric current, temperature and charged state.
4. diagnostic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that measured voltage is floating voltage.
5. diagnostic device according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that measured electric current is charging and/or electric discharge electricity Stream.
6. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that at least one deagnostic package (2) implement in the first measurement component and described second measure at least one of component (3,2) or implement any In component with computing capability.
7. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the second measurement component (3) is matched It sets for periodically measuring at least one parameter.
8. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the second measurement component (3) is matched It sets for measuring at least one parameter according to pre-qualified motivation.
9. diagnostic device according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that described first, which measures component (1), is Battery charging assessment box.
10. a kind of motor vehicles, the motor vehicles include at least one examining according to any one of the preceding claims Disconnected device.
CN201680067469.4A 2015-11-20 2016-11-18 Battery diagnosis device Active CN108351388B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1561175A FR3044099B1 (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 BATTERY DIAGNOSTIC DEVICE
FR1561175 2015-11-20
PCT/FR2016/053017 WO2017085429A1 (en) 2015-11-20 2016-11-18 Battery diagnostic device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108351388A true CN108351388A (en) 2018-07-31
CN108351388B CN108351388B (en) 2021-06-25

Family

ID=55135385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201680067469.4A Active CN108351388B (en) 2015-11-20 2016-11-18 Battery diagnosis device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3377912A1 (en)
CN (1) CN108351388B (en)
FR (1) FR3044099B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017085429A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112912746A (en) * 2018-10-23 2021-06-04 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 Method for determining the state of ageing of an electrochemical cell

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017218898A1 (en) 2017-10-23 2019-04-25 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Control system for a battery system
FR3093187B1 (en) 2019-02-21 2021-02-19 Psa Automobiles Sa Diagnostic method of a battery of a motor vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102656469A (en) * 2009-10-27 2012-09-05 F.I.A.M.M.股份公司 Method for the continuous measure of the efficiency of a battery, especially a battery installed in motor vehicles, and a device utilizing this method
WO2013072928A2 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-05-23 Kpit Cummins Infosystems Limited A system and method for determining state of charge of a battery
US20130307334A1 (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-11-21 Caterpillar Inc. System for determining battery impedance
CN104569829A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Battery SOC estimation with automatic correction

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102656469A (en) * 2009-10-27 2012-09-05 F.I.A.M.M.股份公司 Method for the continuous measure of the efficiency of a battery, especially a battery installed in motor vehicles, and a device utilizing this method
WO2013072928A2 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-05-23 Kpit Cummins Infosystems Limited A system and method for determining state of charge of a battery
US20130307334A1 (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-11-21 Caterpillar Inc. System for determining battery impedance
CN104569829A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 Battery SOC estimation with automatic correction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112912746A (en) * 2018-10-23 2021-06-04 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 Method for determining the state of ageing of an electrochemical cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108351388B (en) 2021-06-25
FR3044099B1 (en) 2018-11-16
EP3377912A1 (en) 2018-09-26
WO2017085429A1 (en) 2017-05-26
FR3044099A1 (en) 2017-05-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101394867B1 (en) Method for DTE computation of green car
US10115247B2 (en) Method and arrangement for controlling charging of an electrical storage system in a vehicle including measuring power loss over connector elements during charging and generating an error signal based on power loss
CN103823185B (en) Accumulating system and the method calculating full charge capacity
US9461490B2 (en) Method and apparatus for evaluating a rechargeable battery
EP2413420B1 (en) Electric storage device
CN105383299B (en) For vehicle application instantaneous state to target meter
CN106165238A (en) For the accumulator with charged state balance system being carried out method and the battery management system of battery management
CN107923942A (en) Method for the state for monitoring multiple battery cells in battery pack
TWI547705B (en) Method and system for online estimating internal resistance of battery
JP6250164B2 (en) Method and apparatus for balancing an energy storage system
EP3149499B1 (en) A method and system for monitoring the status of battery cells
US20130027049A1 (en) Method for Determining Battery Pack Isolation Resistance Via Dual Bus Monitoring
CN107300673B (en) Battery overcurrent diagnosis system
CN108351388A (en) Battery diagnostic device
CN105242210A (en) Equivalent circuit based battery current limit estimations
WO2009118910A1 (en) Battery state deciding method, and automobile
US20160089999A1 (en) Circuit and Method for Detection of Battery Cell Drain
JP2009071986A (en) Calculation device for deterioration degree of in-vehicle battery
CN104417365A (en) Method for providing charging cord reminder for plug-in electric vehicles
CN105301425A (en) Harness anomaly detection systems and methods
CN105121216B (en) Method and apparatus for the error detection during the charging of energy storage system
CN110293875A (en) The battery temperature display device of vehicle
US20150066344A1 (en) Vehicle
CN107210498A (en) Battery types decision maker and battery types decision method
WO2013182440A3 (en) Method for determining the internal ohmic resistance of a battery module, battery management system and motor vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant