CN108349760A - Bathing toilet - Google Patents

Bathing toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108349760A
CN108349760A CN201680066990.6A CN201680066990A CN108349760A CN 108349760 A CN108349760 A CN 108349760A CN 201680066990 A CN201680066990 A CN 201680066990A CN 108349760 A CN108349760 A CN 108349760A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
shower system
shower
processing equipment
outlet opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201680066990.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗兰·威德勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geberit International AG
Original Assignee
Geberit International AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geberit International AG filed Critical Geberit International AG
Publication of CN108349760A publication Critical patent/CN108349760A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • C02F2001/46147Diamond coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46125Electrical variables
    • C02F2201/4613Inversing polarity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4616Power supply
    • C02F2201/4617DC only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/20Total organic carbon [TOC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/23O3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/22Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2307/00Location of water treatment or water treatment device
    • C02F2307/06Mounted on or being part of a faucet, shower handle or showerhead

Landscapes

  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of shower system (1) for bathing toilet includes:Water guide device (2) with inlet port (3) and at least one outlet opening (4), wherein water streamwise (F) flow at least one outlet opening (4) from inlet port (3);Control device (7);And the processing equipment (5) being arranged in water guide device (2), the processing equipment is used to handle the water guided in water guide device (2), particularly for reducing bacterium, the processing equipment (5) includes the electrochemistry with electrode group (6) or electrolysis battery, the electrode group has at least one electrode or an at least one electrode pair, and the electrode or the electrode in order to generate ozone from water as inorganic agent or as fungicide by control device (7) to being manipulated.In addition, shower system (1) includes cycle cleaning device, wherein for recycling cleaning device, the water handled by processing equipment (5) can be guided to pass through at least part of the water guide device (2) of shower system (1) at least once.

Description

Bathing toilet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shower systems for bathing toilet of preamble according to claim 1.
Background technology
The known bactericidal unit in the context of sanitary ware from the prior art for example bathing toilet or goes out stream and matches Part.
For example, EP 2 599 926 shows this bactericidal unit.
Invention content
Based on the prior art, the present invention is based on especially preferred purposes:Propose the shower system for bathing toilet, The shortcomings that shower system overcomes in the prior art.Particularly, the cleaning of shower system should be improved.
The theme of claim 1 realizes the purpose.Therefore, include for the shower system of bathing toilet:With entrance The water guide device of mouth and at least one outlet opening, wherein water streamwise flow at least one discharge from inlet port and open Mouthful;Control device;And the processing equipment in water guide device is set, the processing equipment is used for in water guide device The water of guiding is handled, particularly for reducing bacterium.Processing equipment include have electrode group electrochemistry or electrolysis electricity Pond, the electrode group have at least one electrode or at least one electrode pair, and the electrode or the electrode are in order to from water Ozone is generated to manipulate by control device as inorganic agent or as fungicide.It is cleaned in addition, shower system includes cycle Device can guide wherein for recycling cleaning device and pass through shower system at least once by the water that processing equipment is handled At least part of water guide device.
Following advantage is obtained by recycling cleaning device:Processed water, that is, the water for reducing bacterium can be in shower system Water guide device in recycle, enabling clean water guide device.Thus it prevents:Dirt is formed in the inside of shower system Or bacterium.
Bacterium will be reduced or sterilizing is interpreted as:Bacterium, especially pathogen bacteria are reduced in processing or sterilizing water, such as Legionella and/or the quantity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Electrode or electrode pair can be manipulated such as voltage and current, by electrical parameter to be produced from water by control device Raw ozone is as reduction bacterial number medium or as bactericidal agent.
Cycle is preferably so that it includes the part as big as possible of the length of water guide device.
It includes leading back pipeline to state shower system preferably for cycle cleaning device, and the pipeline that leads back draws from branch point It is directed at and is passed through a little, the branch point streamwise observation is in processing equipment downstream, described to be passed through a streamwise observation In processing equipment upstream.Pipeline is led back to be directed into herein so that in water guide device and leads back and form cycle between pipeline, Water present in cycle can wherein be circulated in.
Especially preferably, described be passed through a little is passed into water guiding dress in the region of inlet port or directly in inlet port downstream In setting.Alternatively or additionally, branch point is passed through water guiding dress in the region of outlet opening or directly in outlet opening upstream In setting.Both arrangements individually, but are yet had the following advantages that in a manner of combination with one another:It can clean extremely most of Guiding water component.
Preferably, the volume flow for recycling cleaning device is in 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute, and wherein ozone concentration is preferred In 0.25 to 0.45 milligrams per liter of range, especially 0.35 milligrams per liter.
Preferably, shower system further includes water tank, and the water tank streamwise observation is arranged in the processing equipment Trip.Water can be kept in water tank.
Preferably, pipeline is led back to be passed through in water tank.It is passed through preferably so that being passed through and is a little in the region of water tank.Here it is It says, leads back pipeline and be substantially passed through in water tank.As an alternative, it leads back the observation of pipeline streamwise and is preferably passed through water in water tank upstream In guide device, more specifically so that being passed through a streamwise observation is in water tank upstream.The two variations have The advantages of be:Also clean water tank together in system clean.
Preferably, shower system further includes at least one heating equipment, and water can be heated by the heating equipment.Heating Equipment is preferably provided in the zone of action of cycle cleaning device.Preferably, heating equipment is by the water for recycling cleaning device It is placed in the preferred temperature in 5 DEG C to 25 DEG C of range or in 5 DEG C to 40 DEG C ranges.
Heating equipment can be differently composed and be arranged.
Heating equipment is preferably in water guide device between processing equipment and input terminal.Preferably, heating equipment is A part for the cycle is in turn in water guide device in branch point and between being passed through a little.
In the first preferred composition scheme, heating equipment be streamwise observation setting swim on a processing device it is straight General formula heater.Here, Straight-through heater heating flowing by Straight-through heater water and by the water of heating guide to Processing equipment.
In the second preferred composition scheme, heating equipment is integrated in the heating device in water tank.Water tank such as carries above As and, streamwise observation is similarly disposed at processing equipment upstream.Heating equipment heating is stored in the water in water tank simultaneously And the water of heating is guided to processing equipment.
In third preferably composition scheme, heating equipment be streamwise observation setting swim on a processing device it is straight General formula heater and the heating device being integrated in water tank.The observation of Straight-through heater streamwise is preferably provided under water tank Trip.Straight-through heater and the preferred streamwise observation setting of the heating device being integrated in water tank are swum on a processing device.
Preferably, shower system includes valve in water guide device, wherein control device driven valve so that valve is for cycle Cleaning device establishes water guide device and leads back the connection between pipeline.
Preferably, valve establishes water guide device for the cycle cleaning device and leads back the connection between pipeline.Here, It is closed to the water guiding of outlet opening.
The observation of valve streamwise is in processing equipment downstream.
Preferably, control device has input interface, and wherein input interface includes user interface.It can via user interface The triggering selected by user of the input interface preset loop cleaning device of device in order to control.Can be control via system interface The triggering of device preset loop cleaning device processed provided by shower system.
User interface is such as can be touch screen, button.For example, system interface can be provided by sensor, the biography Sensor detects the promotion of toilet lid or the triggering of flush toilets.With recycling the triggering such as time correlation of cleaning device or based on biography Sensor signal carries out.
Preferably, other operation type can be inputted via input interface, wherein by preset ozone concentration and each Operation type is associated, and wherein control device manipulates processing equipment according to operation type so that ozone concentration corresponds to institute The operation type of selection.
In other words, it is manipulated with thinking for producing ozoniferous processing equipment function.This allows to provide different ozone dense Degree.Therefore, shower system can be used for different functions for greater flexibility, wherein cleaning action or sterilization functions according to function without Together.
In other words, control device manipulates processing equipment according to operation type and ozone concentration can be according to selected fortune Row type provides.
User can for example select the desired operation type of shower system via user interface.Here, according to user's The default different ozone concentration of selection.According to the setting of system interface, another operation type with another ozone concentration is preset.
Preferably, operation type is selected from:System clean and clean body, wherein ozone concentration in system clean with Ozone concentration when clean body is different.
In operation type clean body, selects harmless for the privacy areas of user but reduce the bacterium in water Ozone concentration, and higher ozone concentration is selected in operation type system clean, this then causes better cleaning result. Therefore, the selection of different operation types this have the advantage that:Ozone concentration can be adjusted according to requiring.
Preferably, operation type system clean includes different types of cleaning.Here, its for system clean can individually or The variations implemented in a manner of combination with one another.
According to a variations, system clean includes being cleaned to the surface in the region of outlet opening.According to The configuration of bathing toilet, here, cleaning shower arm or shell, extensible shower arm are supported in the shell.
In the first variations, volume flow is preferably 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute, and ozone concentration is preferably 0.25 Into 0.45 milligrams per liter of range, in particular 0.35 milligrams per liter.
Here, ozone concentration is the concentration measured after processing equipment in water.
According to the second variations, system clean includes being cleaned to the surface of bathing toilet.According to the scheme of composition, example The inner space of bathing toilet can such as be cleaned.
In this variant form, volume flow is preferably 0.3 to 0.6 Liter Per Minute, and ozone concentration be preferably 0.25 to In 0.45 milligrams per liter of range, in particular 0.35 milligrams per liter.
In the second variations, such as precleaning before the use can be carried out and/or carried out after use again Cleaning, wherein then system interface presets corresponding operational mode.
Preferably, the processed water in the second variations is sprayed so that realization fully soaks water closet.
For operation type clean body, volume flow is preferably 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute and/or smelly Oxygen concentration is preferably in particular 0.045 milligrams per liter in 0.03 to 0.05 milligrams per liter of range.
Preferably, water is heated to clean body the temperature in 5 DEG C to 40 DEG C of range and/or will be right by heating equipment It is heated to the temperature in 5 DEG C to 25 DEG C ranges or in 5 DEG C to 40 DEG C ranges in system clean.
Preferably, in outlet opening for clean body it is at least one be shower arm a part.
Preferably, shower system includes multiple outlet openings, wherein being arranged in outlet opening upstream in water guide device Have valve, multiple outlet openings can be manipulated by the valve, wherein control device is according to operation type driven valve so that valve according to Selected operation type opens outlet opening.Therefore, water can be guided according to operation type to different outlet openings, wherein Control is executed to this valve.
Preferably, in outlet opening for system clean and/or be shower arm for at least one of clean body A part.Moreover it is preferred that at least one of system clean that be used in outlet opening is the surface for being directed to bathing toilet Nozzle.Nozzle is preferably a part for shower arm.As an alternative, nozzle is dividually constituted with shower arm.As an alternative, there are two Nozzle, wherein one in nozzle be on shower arm and in nozzle another separated with shower arm.
In an especially preferred embodiment, there is at least one first row for secret shower on shower arm Go out opening and at least one second outlet opening for cleaning shower arm.In addition, the embodiment is optionally able to have extremely A few additional outlet opening, the additional outlet opening have the region of water closet.It can correspondingly be grasped by valve Control each outlet opening.
Preferably, in outlet opening for system clean it is at least one be shower arm a part.Preferably, it is discharged In opening is the nozzle being directed on the surface of bathing toilet for at least one of system clean.
Preferably, water tank includes additional outlet, the additional outlets direct to another processing equipment and with another place Manage the associated outlet opening of equipment.The outlet opening is preferably configured as being directed to the nozzle on the surface of bathing toilet.It is excellent Selection of land is equipped with pump in another processing equipment upstream in this embodiment.The additional processing equipment preferably comprised with above The identical characteristic of processing equipment of proposition, wherein additional processing equipment substantially provides the ozone concentration knot for system clean Close the surface of cleaning bathing toilet.
Preferably, in water guide device, especially trip is provided with pump on a processing device for streamwise observation.Pump is drenching Required pressure is generated in bath system.
Preferably, trip is equipped with filter on a processing device for streamwise observation.Filter is used for:To not substantially it consolidate Body particle is conveyed to processing equipment.
Preferably, streamwise observation is equipped with system resolution element in inlet port upstream.System resolution element is in this structure Become so that the reflux in can not carrying out from shower system to grid.
Processing equipment, preferred battery are preferably arranged to so that thin about pathogen in processed or sterilizing water Bacterium, as the bacterial number of Legionella and/or Pseudomonas aeruginosa be less than 10 every milliliter of bacteriums, and/or by bacterial number be reduced to Few 1/1000th.
In order to which bacterial number is reduced at least 1/1000th, observation is before processing equipment and after processing equipment Bacterial number, latter of which are at least 1/1000th.
Especially preferably, it is handled or is sterilized so that also ensure to reduce in the case where the electric conductivity of water is extremely low thin Bacterium number amount.
Especially preferably, electrode is configured to so that does not accumulate the calcium salt of interference volume on the electrode.Such as selection is suitble to and this Polarity backspace turn parameter, thus prevent the calcium salt to form interference volume.
Especially preferably, electrode is configured to so that although ozonisation efficiency is high, the space requirement of processing equipment is minimum.
Preferably, electrode is by boron doped diamond coating at least partially or fully coating.Water is directly as a result, The intermediate product for activating into oxidation activity, without forming oxygen.
Preferably, electrode includes the silicon of structuring, applies boron doped diamond coating on the silicon.This can be used in Reduce manufacturing cost.Mobility status at electrode is equally optimised.
Preferably, electrode is contacted with the formation of polyelectrolyte diaphragm.Polyelectrolyte diaphragm establish electrode anode and cathode it Between restricted conduction contact.Ozone and also unfavorable in the electric conductivity of water or resistance is needed to form at contact point as a result, In the case of realize good processing or sterilizing.Therefore, also from unfavorable characteristic water, can realize expectation in such as rainwater Processing or sterilizing.
Preferably, electrode group setting is in maximum 20 × 40 × 10 millimeters of square region.
Preferably, the outside dimension of battery case is less than 50 × 35 × 15 millimeters.
Preferably, electrode loads electrical parameter, such as voltage and current so that the ozone concentration in inside battery is thin for killing Ozone concentration or streamwise at the sufficiently high and/or outlet of bacterium effect observe the ozone concentration in processing equipment downstream Corresponding to above-mentioned value.
Especially preferably, electric current is about 2 amperes or more than 2 ampere, this, which corresponds to, is more than 14mA per cm2Electric current it is close Degree.
Preferably, the geometric parameter of electrode and/or the flow by electrode and/or the throughput time by electrode make it possible to Enough reach ozone concentration presented above.
In other words:It is realized at according to outlet described above, in sanitary equipment by the current feed department of geometry appropriate Ozone concentration.
Preferably, it is equipped with the sensor for directly or indirectly measuring ozone concentration, wherein according to the measurement of sensor Value adjustment electrical parameter.Alternatively or additionally, it can be equipped with such as lower sensor, the sensor is used to measure the organic carbon in water The content of material, such as the UV-LED sensors with wave-length coverage appropriate.Also it can be considered that organic carbon material content its The measurement of his type.
Especially preferably, in ozone concentration and/or water more than 50 micro- gram per liters at outlet, especially water guide In the case that the content of organic carbon material in the inflow region of device is more than 1 milligrams per liter of limiting value, caution signal is exported. In this regard, hygienic device can include optical and/or acoustics display element.
Preferably, using catalyst converter, especially platinum catalysis device or other catalyst converters, to limit ozone concentration.
Preferably, coordination electrode so that the content of organic carbon material in water is more than the feelings of 1 milligrams per liter of limiting value Under condition, ozone production, and/or output caution signal are improved.Optical and/or acoustics display can be equipped with for caution signal Element.
Preferably, Reynolds number of the aquaporin in electrode zone is more than 3000
Preferably, receiving opening is provided in the wall portion of water guide device, the receiving opening is passed through water guide device In, wherein accommodating opening for accommodating battery case.
Especially preferably, the shape that battery case is located under loading state during receiving is open is exactly matched in receiving opening Part.
Preferably, it is provided with sealing element between receiving opening and battery case.
Especially preferably, battery case is configured to replaceable packing element.Packing element can easily be replaced in inspection And cleaning.
Bathing toilet includes according to shower system described above.Water guide device can be constituted to different type herein, The wherein described water guide device is the aquaporin of shower arm, or the wherein described water guide device is passed through the aquaporin of shower arm In, and/or the wherein described water guide device is provided separately from the aquaporin of shower arm, can clean and drench by the aquaporin Bath arm and/or the water guide device are passed through in outlet opening, and the outlet opening is configured to be directed to the surface of bathing toilet On nozzle.
Method for controlling above-mentioned shower system, wherein the input interface via control device can input operation class Type, and it is wherein that preset ozone concentration is associated with each operation type, and wherein control device is according to operation type Manipulate processing equipment so that ozone concentration corresponds to selected operation type.
Other embodiments are proposed in the dependent claims.
Description of the drawings
The preferred embodiments of the present invention described below according to attached drawing, the attached drawing is used merely to explain and unintelligible To be restrictive.It is shown in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the shower system for bathing toilet according to the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of the shower system for bathing toilet second embodiment of the invention;With
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the shower system for bathing toilet of third embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The first embodiment of the shower system 1 for bathing toilet is schematically illustrated in Fig. 1.
Shower system 1 includes:Water guide device 2 with inlet port 3 and at least one outlet opening 4, wherein water are along stream Dynamic direction F flows at least one outlet opening 4 from inlet port 3.Water guide device 2 in Fig. 1 by pipe sections 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, water tank 15, Straight-through heater 16 and processing equipment 5 provide.In addition, shower system 1 includes at manipulation Manage the control device 7 of equipment 5.It is connected in this regard, control device is formed by electric terminal 27 and processing equipment 5.
In addition, shower system 1 includes cycle cleaning device, set by processing wherein can be guided for cycle cleaning device The water of standby 5 processing passes through at least part of the water guide device 2 of shower system 1 at least once.Therefore, 2 He of water guide device The element being arranged in water guide device 2 flows and cleans by processed water.
The processing equipment 5 being arranged in water guide device 2 for the water guided in water guide device 2 is handled, Particularly for reducing bacterium or disinfection.Processing equipment 5 include have electrode group 6 electrochemistry or electrolysis battery.Electrode group 6 Including at least one electrode or at least one electrode pair.Electrode or electrode from water in order to generate ozone as inorganic agent or work It is manipulated by control device 7 for fungicide, the water flowing passes through water guide device 2.This is to say, pass through electrode or electricity Extremely to preparing ozone from water, the ozone then mixes with water and has the function of cleaning or sterilize.
Inlet port 3 is connect by pipe sections 23a with water tank 15.Pipe sections 23b is by water tank 15 and Straight-through heater 16 Connection.Straight-through heater 16 is connect by pipe sections 23c with processing equipment 5.Pipe sections 23d is by processing equipment 5 and at least One excludes 4 connection of opening.
Pump 21 is additionally provided in pipe sections 23b, streamwise F is transported to discharge to the pump from water tank 15 by water Opening 4.
In shown embodiment, shown with symbol:Shower system 1 has multiple outlet openings 4.It guides and fills in water In setting 2,4 upstream of outlet opening is provided with valve 11.Multiple outlet openings 4 can be manipulated by valve 11.Here, control device 7 According to operation type driven valve so that valve 7 opens outlet opening 4 according to selected operation type.
Water tank 15 includes additional outlet 18 in Fig. 1.Here, additional outlet 18 is directed to the surface of bathing toilet On.This is to say, the outlet opening in outlet 18 is preferably configured as being directed to the nozzle on the surface of bathing toilet.In outlet 18 Upstream is provided with another processing equipment 19.Here, another processing equipment 19 and processing equipment 5 are constituted similar or identically.From It is additionally provided with pump 24 in the guiding of water tank 15 to the pipe sections 23e of additional outlet 18.When operation type selects system clean, Pump 24 is equally manipulated by control device 7.
Cycle cleaning device according to first embodiment includes leading back pipeline 12, and the pipeline that leads back is arranged to so that The water that guiding is handled by processing equipment 5 passes through a part for the water guide device 2 of shower system 1 at least once, wherein then A part for clean water guide device 2.Preferably, following cycle is realized by leading back pipeline 12, the cycle includes water jointly The part as big as possible of guide device 2.In shown embodiment, leads back pipeline 12 and extended to from branch point 13 and be passed through Point 14, branch point streamwise F observation are located at 5 downstream of processing equipment, described to be passed through a streamwise F observations and be in 4 upstream of processing equipment.It a little 14 is passed through in water tank 15 here, being passed through.Therefore, realize that water tank 15, pipe sections 23b, through type add Cycle between hot device 16, pipe sections 23c, processing equipment 5, pipe sections 23d and valve 11.
Here, water can be directed through cycle at least side, especially repeatedly.Water tank is cleaned by processed water as a result, 15, pipe sections 23b, 23c and 23d, Straight-through heater 16 and valve 11.
Volume flow is preferably in recycling cleaning device in the range between 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute.At ozone concentration In 0.25 to 0.45 milligrams per liter of range, especially 0.35 milligrams per liter.
In the other embodiments being not shown in the accompanying drawings, as an alternative, be passed through a little 14 can in the region of inlet port, Especially directly it is passed through in water guide device 2 in inlet port downstream.In the embodiment being not shown in the accompanying drawings, also contemplate for It is:It is passed through a little 14 streamwise F observations and is in 16 upstream of water tank.Branch point 13 be preferably in the region of outlet opening 4 or It is directly in the upstream of outlet opening 4.Be arranged in the region of inlet port or the region of outlet opening 4 in this have the advantage that: Extend on the region as big as possible for circulating in shower system 1 for the water that wherein then cycle cleaned.
Control device 7 has at least one input interface 8.Input interface 8 includes system interface 10, is connect via the system Mouth is capable of the triggering of preset loop cleaning device provided by shower system 1.This is to say, cycle cleaning device can be via being Interface 10 of uniting triggers.Alternatively or additionally, input interface 8 further includes user interface 9, can be preset via the user interface Recycle the triggering selected by the user of cleaning device.
In an especially preferred variations of first embodiment, operation can also be preset via input interface 8 Type.At least one electrode can be manipulated by electrical parameter via input interface 8, to generate ozone from water as reduction bacterium Quantity medium or as bactericidal agent, wherein parameter is related to operation type.By preset ozone concentration and each operation type phase Association.Here, control device 7 is according to preset operation type control process equipment 5 so that ozone concentration corresponds to selected Operation type.This is to say, the electrochemistry of processing equipment 5 or the battery of electrolysis manipulated according to selected operation type. The input interface 8 of control device 7 includes user interface 9, and operation class selected by user can be preset via the user interface Type.In addition, input point 8 includes system interface 10, the operation class provided by shower system 1 can be preset via the system interface Type.Operation type is preferably selected from system clean and clean body.
Operation type system clean is for being cleaned or being sterilized to shower system 1 and/or bathing toilet, in the shower Shower system 1 is provided at system 1 and/or bathing toilet.This operation type can be by user via user interface 9 or by drenching Bath system 1 is preset via system interface 10.The latter can be by sensor-triggered.
Operation type clean body is used to clean the body part of user.In operation type clean body, user is for example It can preset:It is desirable for what type of secret shower.Here, especially manipulating different outlet openings 4.
For operation type clean body, volume flow is preferably 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute.Ozone concentration is preferably 0.03 Into 0.05 milligrams per liter of range, in particular 0.045 milligrams per liter.
Preferably, the ozone concentration in system clean is different from the ozone concentration in clean body.System clean can wrap Include following cleaning:
Clean the surface in the region of outlet opening 4
Clean the surface of bathing toilet
Cycle cleaning described above
When surface in the region for cleaning outlet opening, the water handled by processing equipment 4 is exported via outlet opening 4 And the surface cleaned be arranged in the region of outlet opening 4 in turn is rinsed with water at this.Volume flow herein be, for example, 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute.Ozone concentration is preferably in particular every liter of 0.35mg in 0.25 to 0.45mg every liter of range.
When cleaning the surface of bathing toilet, the water handled by processing equipment 5 is equally conveyed to outlet opening 4.It is logical Bathing toilet can be delivered to via outlet opening 4 and/or at least one additional outlet 18 by crossing the water of the processing of processing equipment 4 Surface.
Streamwise is observed, and another processing equipment is provided with as mentioned in 18 upstreams of additional outlet 19, the water for being conveyed to another outlet opening 20 is cleaned or sterilized by another processing equipment.Additional outlet 18 Preferably spray outlet carrys out spray water so that realize the distribution of area as big as possible by the spray opening.
Volume flow is in clean surface for instance in 0.3 to 0.6 Liter Per Minute.Ozone concentration is preferably 0.25 to 0.45mg Every liter, in particular every liter of 0.35mg.
Following advantage is obtained by providing different operation types as described above:It can be by different operation classes Type is run each other decoupledly.This is to say, higher ozone concentration is equipped with for the system clean of engineering part, the ozone is dense Degree can be harmful user, and can be that clean body is equipped with smaller ozone concentration, and the ozone concentration is for being The cleaning action of system is unfavorable.
In shown embodiment, water tank 15 equally includes heating device 17.Here, heating device 17 is integrally set It sets in water tank.
Water is heated in the temperature in 5 DEG C to 4 DEG C ranges operation type clean body by heating equipment 16,17.It is right In system clean, heating equipment 16,17 is heated the water to according to applicable cases in 5 DEG C to 25 DEG C of range or 5 DEG C to 40 DEG C models Preferred temperature in enclosing.
Preferably, streamwise is observed, and in 3 upstream of inlet port, according to first embodiment, is equipped with system resolution element 25.System resolution element 25 is configured to herein so that can not be flowed back into grid from shower system 1.
In addition, filter 22 is provided between Straight-through heater 16 and water tank 15 in pipe sections 23c.
In addition, water tank 15 further includes temperature probe 26 in shown embodiment.
The second embodiment of shower system is shown in FIG. 2.Here, identical component is equipped with identical reference numeral. It is different from the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, here, abandoning additional outlet 18 and another processing equipment 19 and Straight-through heater 16.Therefore, pipe sections 23b is passed directly into 15 downstream of water tank in processing equipment 5.Water is in this embodiment only in water tank 15 In by heating device 17 heat.
About different operation types, with reference to the description according to the first embodiment of Fig. 1.
Cycle cleaning device is also additionally provided in this second embodiment leads back pipeline 12, and the pipeline that leads back realizes water tank 15, the cycle between processing equipment 5 and valve 11.
Third embodiment is shown in FIG. 3.Identical component is equipped with identical reference numeral again.In third embodiment In, it changes water tank and is constituted in a manner of the heating device not integrated.In this regard, the embodiment includes through type heating Device 16.Water heats only in water tank 15 by Straight-through heater 16 in this embodiment.Similarly, the embodiment is not Including additional outlet 18 and another processing equipment 19.
About different operation types, with reference to the description according to the first embodiment of Fig. 1.
Cycle cleaning device is also additionally provided in the third embodiment leads back pipeline 12, and the pipeline that leads back realizes water tank 15, the cycle between Straight-through heater 16, processing equipment 5 and valve 11.
Therefore, now, an especially preferred variations of processing equipment 5, the place is also substantially explained in more detail Reason equipment can use in whole embodiments.
Processing equipment 5 is including battery case and electrochemistry in the cell housing or the power supply of electrolysis, the battery is arranged With electrode group 6, the electrode group has at least one electrode.At least one electrode is smelly in order to be generated from water by electrical parameter Oxygen according to operation type is manipulated as reduction bacterial number medium or as bactericidal agent.Bacterial number is reduced by ozone or is gone out Bacterium is preferably into behavior so that about the pathogen bacteria in processed water, such as Legionella and/or the bacterial number of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Less than 10 every milliliter of bacteriums.
Water to be processed can as above be illustrated before being conveyed to processing equipment 4 as by Straight-through heater 16 or Heating device 17 in water tank 15 heats.Advantageous temperature range is 20 DEG C to 45 DEG C, especially 33 DEG C to 39 DEG C.
Battery case includes inlet port and outlet, and water can be flowed into via the inlet port in battery case, and water can It is flowed out from battery case via the outlet.It is provided with electrode group in the inside of battery case.Electrode group is via control Device 7 and its electric terminal 27 supply electric energy.
In a preferred embodiment, electrode carrys out coating by boron doped diamond coating.Coating can be complete Ground surrounds the face of electrode contacted with water formation.As an alternative, coating also can be selectively arranged.
Electrode can include the silicon of structuring as the carrier material for coating.Thus, it is possible to realize advantageous coating.
Battery case is preferably with 50 × 35 × 15 millimeters of largest amount.Electrode group is then accordingly smaller constituted.Example Such as, electrode group setting is in maximum 20 × 40 × 10 millimeters of square region.
Preferably, sensor is provided in whole embodiments, the sensor detects ozone concentration, and based on inspection The ozone concentration of survey adjusts the electrical parameter.
Furthermore it is possible to be provided with the sensor for the content for measuring the organic carbon material in water.
In addition, hygienic device can have the display element of the optics or acoustics that are not shown in the accompanying drawings, the display member Part exports corresponding caution signal more than the content of ozone concentration and/or organic carbon material.
Ozone content can for example be limited by setting catalyst converter, especially platinum catalysis device.
Reference numerals list
1 shower system, 16 Straight-through heater
Heating device in 2 water guide device, 17 water tank
3 inlet port, 18 additional outlet
4 outlet opening, 19 another processing equipment
5 processing equipment, 20 sprayer outlet
6 electrode groups 21 pump
7 control device, 22 filter
8 input interface, 23 pipe sections
9 user interfaces 24 pump
10 system interface, 25 system resolution element
11 valve, 26 temperature probe
12 lead back 27 electric terminal of pipeline
13 branch points
14 are passed through the flow directions point F
15 water tanks

Claims (17)

1. a kind of shower system (1) for bathing toilet, including:
Water guide device (2) with inlet port (3) and at least one outlet opening (4), wherein water streamwise (F) are from institute It states inlet port (3) and flows at least one outlet opening (4);
Control device (7);
And the processing equipment (5) being arranged in the water guide device (2), the processing equipment are used for being guided in the water The water guided in device (2) is handled, particularly for reducing bacterium, and the processing equipment (5) includes having electrode group (6) Electrochemistry or electrolysis battery, the electrode group have at least one electrode or at least one electrode pair, the electrode or institute Electrode is stated to being manipulated by the control device (7) as inorganic agent or as fungicide to generate ozone from water, It is characterized in that,
The shower system (1), which further includes cycle cleaning device, can guide wherein for the cycle cleaning device by institute The water of processing equipment (5) processing is stated at least once by least one of the water guide device (2) of the shower system (1) Point.
2. shower system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that for the cycle cleaning device, the shower system System includes leading back pipeline (12), and the pipeline that leads back is from branch point (13) guiding to being passed through point (14) so that in water guide device And the formation cycle between leading back pipeline, when the branch point streamwise (F) is observed under the processing equipment (5) Trip, described be passed through when a streamwise is observed is in the processing equipment (4) upstream, wherein can circulate in the cycle Existing water.
3. shower system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the point (14) that is passed through is in institute It states and is passed into the water guide device (2) in the region of inlet port (3) or directly in the inlet port downstream;And/or it is described Branch point (13) is passed through the water guiding in the region of the outlet opening (4) or directly in the outlet opening (4) upstream In device (2).
4. shower system according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the body of the cycle cleaning device Ozone concentration of the product stream in 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute and/or the cycle cleaning device is every in 0.25 to 0.45 milligram In the range risen, especially 0.35 milligrams per liter.
5. shower system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the shower system (1) is also Including water tank (15), it is arranged in the processing equipment (4) upstream when the water tank streamwise (F) is observed, wherein described draw Return pipe road (12) is preferably pressed into the water tank (15) so that the point (14) that is passed through is in the region of the water tank (15); Or in which described lead back preferably is passed through the water guiding dress when pipeline (12) streamwise is observed in the water tank (15) upstream In setting so that described be passed through when point (14) streamwise is observed is in the water tank (15) upstream.
6. shower system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the shower system (1) is also Including at least one heating equipment (16,17), water can be heated by the heating equipment, wherein the heating equipment (16, 17) it is preferably provided in the zone of action of the cycle cleaning device, and the wherein described heating equipment (16,17) will be used for institute The water for stating cycle cleaning device is placed in preferred temperature in 5 DEG C to 25 DEG C of range or in 5 DEG C to 40 DEG C ranges.
7. shower system (1) according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Straight-through heater of the setting in the processing equipment (5) the upstream when heating equipment is streamwise (F) observation (16);Or
The heating equipment (16) is integrated in the heating device (17) in the water tank (15);Or
One in the heating equipment (16) is arranged when being streamwise (F) observation in the processing equipment (5) upstream It is in Straight-through heater (16) and the heating equipment the other is being integrated in the heating device in the water tank (15) (17), wherein the Straight-through heater (16) streamwise (F) is preferably provided at the water tank (15) downstream when observing.
8. shower system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the shower system is described Water guide device (2) includes valve (11), wherein the control device (7) manipulates the valve (11) so that the valve is for institute Cycle cleaning device is stated to establish water guide device (2) and lead back the connection between pipeline (12).
9. shower system (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that control device (7) tool There is at least one input interface (8), wherein the input interface (8) includes user interface (9), it can via the user interface The triggering selected by user of the default cycle cleaning device, and/or the wherein described input interface (8) includes system interface (10), the triggering of the cycle cleaning device provided by the shower system (1) can be provided via the system interface.
10. shower system (1) according to claim 9, which is characterized in that can be inputted via the input interface (8) Other operation type, wherein preset ozone concentration is associated with each operation type, and the wherein described control device (7) processing equipment (5) is manipulated according to the operation type so that the ozone concentration corresponds to selected operation class Type.
11. shower system (1) according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the operation type is selected from:System clean and Clean body, wherein the ozone concentration in the system clean and the ozone concentration in the clean body are not Together.
12. shower system (1) according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the system clean includes in the row The surface gone out in the region of opening (4) is cleaned, wherein the volume flow is preferably 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute, and wherein The ozone concentration is preferably in 0.25 to 0.45 milligrams per liter of range, in particular 0.35 milligrams per liter;
And/or
The system clean includes being cleaned to the surface of the bathing toilet, wherein the volume flow is preferably 0.3 to 0.6 Liter Per Minute, and the wherein described ozone concentration is preferably in 0.25 to 0.45 milligrams per liter of range, in particular 0.35 milligram Every liter;
And/or
For operation type clean body, the volume flow is preferably 0.3 to 1.1 Liter Per Minute, and/or for running class For type clean body, for the ozone concentration preferably in 0.03 to 0.05 milligrams per liter of range, in particular 0.045 milligram every It rises.
13. the shower system (1) according to any one of claim 8 to 12, which is characterized in that the shower system (1) Including multiple outlet openings, wherein being provided with the valve in the outlet opening (4) upstream in the water guide device (2) (11), the multiple outlet opening (4) can be manipulated by the valve, wherein the control device (7) is according to the operation class Type manipulates the valve (11) so that the valve (11) opens the outlet opening (4) according to the selected operation type.
14. shower system (1) according to claim 13, which is characterized in that be used for the system in the outlet opening System cleaning and/or for the clean body it is at least one be shower arm a part and/or the outlet opening in use At least one in the system clean is the nozzle being directed on the surface of the bathing toilet, wherein the nozzle is described A part for shower arm, and/or the wherein described nozzle are dividually constituted with the shower arm.
15. a kind of bathing toilet comprising:Shower system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the water Guide device is passed through in the aquaporin of the shower arm, and/or the wherein described water guide device be provided separately from it is described The aquaporin of shower arm can clean the shower arm by the aquaporin and/or the water guide device is passed through discharge and opens In mouthful, the outlet opening is configured to be directed to the nozzle on the surface of the bathing toilet.
16. a kind of method for controlling the shower system according to any one of claim 1 to 15, wherein via described The input interface (8) of control device can input cycle cleaning device, and the wherein described control device (7) manipulates the processing Equipment (5) so that activate the cycle cleaning device.
17. a kind of application of shower system according to any one of claim 1 to 15, use is in bathing toilet.
CN201680066990.6A 2015-12-04 2016-12-01 Bathing toilet Pending CN108349760A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15198006.7 2015-12-04
EP15198006 2015-12-04
EP16174398 2016-06-14
EP16174400 2016-06-14
EP16174402 2016-06-14
EP16174402.4 2016-06-14
EP16174398.4 2016-06-14
EP16174400.8 2016-06-14
PCT/EP2016/079397 WO2017093383A1 (en) 2015-12-04 2016-12-01 Combined bidet toilet

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CN201680066990.6A Pending CN108349760A (en) 2015-12-04 2016-12-01 Bathing toilet
CN201680066981.7A Pending CN108349758A (en) 2015-12-04 2016-12-01 The shower system for including water ozone treatment device for bathing toilet
CN201680066982.1A Pending CN108349759A (en) 2015-12-04 2016-12-01 Hygienic device with bactericidal unit

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CN201680066982.1A Pending CN108349759A (en) 2015-12-04 2016-12-01 Hygienic device with bactericidal unit

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EP3383800A1 (en) 2018-10-10
EP3383802A1 (en) 2018-10-10
CN108349759A (en) 2018-07-31
WO2017093384A1 (en) 2017-06-08
WO2017093385A1 (en) 2017-06-08
EP3383801A1 (en) 2018-10-10
WO2017093383A1 (en) 2017-06-08

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Application publication date: 20180731