CN108346262A - A kind of water tank - Google Patents
A kind of water tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108346262A CN108346262A CN201810006090.3A CN201810006090A CN108346262A CN 108346262 A CN108346262 A CN 108346262A CN 201810006090 A CN201810006090 A CN 201810006090A CN 108346262 A CN108346262 A CN 108346262A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- central processing
- infrared
- processing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 182
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010013647 Drowning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/08—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to the presence of persons in a body of water, e.g. a swimming pool; responsive to an abnormal condition of a body of water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
- G01F23/292—Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/0022—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiation of moving bodies
- G01J5/0025—Living bodies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/10—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/27—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing element responsive to radiation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of water tank, the water tank includes water tank and anti-drowned monitoring device；The anti-drowned monitoring device includes infrared detector, water level detecting equipment, water inlet switch, effluent switch, temperature sensor, infrared sensor and central processing unit；The water level detecting equipment includes light emitters and light receiver；Water inlet switch and effluent switch control respectively to be intake or is discharged into water tank；Temperature sensor is arranged in water tank, and detects the temperature of water；The central processing unit is connect with infrared detector, water level detecting equipment, water inlet switch, effluent switch, temperature sensor, infrared sensor respectively.The water tank of the present invention is equipped with anti-drowned function, in use, when people enters into or falls into water tank, whether there is using human body infrared on the infrared detection water surface of human body, and the time length that is not present of detection and judge people with the presence or absence of drowned, and send out alarm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water tank, such as swimming pool, bathtub, especially a kind of anti-drowned water tank.
Background technology
Currently, people's swimming or when child bathing, common anti-drowned method is manually to monitor, but this method pair
People's is more demanding, no matter is required to the technical ability or muscle power of people higher, it is therefore desirable to a kind of monitoring not monitored manually
Method or equipment prevent the occurrence of drowned.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of danger prevented drowned water tank, be used to drown
Occur.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of anti-drowned monitoring device of water tank, the anti-drowned monitoring device include infrared detector, water level detecting equipment,
Water inlet switch, effluent switch, temperature sensor, infrared sensor and central processing unit；The water level detecting equipment includes
Light emitters and light receiver；Water inlet switch and effluent switch control respectively to be intake or is discharged into water tank；Temperature
Sensor is arranged in water tank, and detects the temperature of water；The central processing unit is examined with infrared detector, water level respectively
Measurement equipment, water inlet switch, effluent switch, temperature sensor, infrared sensor connection.
The light emitters and light receiver are located at the both sides of water tank, and the light receiver is in vertical side
It has set up multiple.
The infrared sensor is arranged in the inside of water tank, and multiple being disposed in the vertical direction.
After detecting the height of water level in water tank by water level detecting equipment, central processing unit controls are in water level
Infrared sensor work under upper and water level.
The infrared ray above and below infrared sensor while real-time sensed water level face above and below water level, and signal is passed to
Central processing unit, central processing unit judge whether to drown with this.
The anti-drowned monitoring device further includes warning device, when central processing unit judges to have drowned, centre
Reason unit control warning device is alarmed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The water tank of the present invention is equipped with anti-drowned function, in use, when people enters into or falls into
When water tank, it whether there is using human body infrared on the infrared detection water surface of human body, and the time that detection is not present is long
It is short and judge people with the presence or absence of drowned, and send out alarm.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of water tank in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the control system schematic diagram of water tank in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below according to description of the drawings embodiment.
A kind of water tank, the water tank include water tank and anti-drowned monitoring device；The anti-drowned monitoring device includes red
Outer detecting devices, water level detecting equipment, water inlet switch, effluent switch, temperature sensor, infrared sensor and central processing list
Member；The water level detecting equipment includes light emitters and light receiver；Water inlet switch and effluent switch are controlled respectively to water
Water inlet or water outlet in babinet；Temperature sensor is arranged in water tank, and detects the temperature of water；The central processing unit point
It is not connect with infrared detector, water level detecting equipment, water inlet switch, effluent switch, temperature sensor, infrared sensor.
The light emitters and light receiver are located at the both sides of water tank, and the light receiver is in vertical side
It has set up multiple.
The infrared sensor is arranged in the inside of water tank, and multiple being disposed in the vertical direction.
After detecting the height of water level in water tank by water level detecting equipment, central processing unit controls are in water level
Infrared sensor work under upper and water level.
The infrared ray above and below infrared sensor while real-time sensed water level face above and below water level, and signal is passed to
Central processing unit, central processing unit judge whether to drown with this.
The anti-drowned monitoring device further includes warning device, when central processing unit judges to have drowned, centre
Reason unit control warning device is alarmed.
Inside and outside water tank when nobody, prevent that only infrared acquisition setting 1 is in running order in drowned detection device.
It is respectively arranged with hot-water switch and cold water switch again in water inlet switch；Temperature sensor detects the water temperature in water tank
And water temperature data is fed back into central processing unit, central processing unit is by controlling hot-water switch and cold water switch come to water tank
It puts hot water or cold water in vivo.
Infrared detector, infrared sensor, temperature sensor all use infrared sensor, in water level detecting equipment
Light emitters and light receiver are all made of black light.
Fig. 1, shown in 2, water tank includes water tank 10 and anti-drowned monitoring device.Anti- drowned monitoring device includes infrared acquisition
Equipment 1, water level detecting equipment 2, water inlet switch 3, effluent switch 4, temperature sensor 5, infrared sensor and central processing list
Member 7；The water level detecting equipment 2 includes light emitters 21 and light receiver 22, and the light emitters 21 and light connect
Receive device 22 and be located at the both sides of water tank 10, and light receiver be provided in the vertical direction it is multiple；Water inlet switch 3 and go out
Taps 4 control respectively to be intake or is discharged into water tank 10, to control the water level in water tank 10；Temperature sensor 5 is set
It sets in water tank 10, and detects the temperature of water；The infrared sensor is arranged in the inside of water tank 10, and in vertical side
It is disposed with multiple, respectively infrared sensor 1, infrared sensor 2 62, the infrared biography of infrared sensor three ... upwards
Sensor N63；The central processing unit 7 respectively with infrared detector 1, water level detecting equipment 2, water inlet switch 3, effluent switch
4, temperature sensor 5, infrared sensor connection.
Prevent the working method of drowned monitoring device or steps are as follows：
1. inside and outside water tank when nobody, in anti-drowned detection device only infrared acquisition setting 1 be it is in running order, in this way
The energy can be saved to the maximum extent.
When 10 outer someone of water tank close to when, infrared detector 1 is by monitoring the infrared ray of human body to centre
It manages unit 7 and conveys signal, central processing unit 7 is by the infrared data detected and will be stored in central processing unit 7
Human body infrared numerical value compared after judged, and priming level detection device 2, temperature sensor 5 and infrared sensing
Device.
When infrared detector 1 detect be the infrared ray of other animals when, central processing unit 7 is by the infrared line number
It is compared according to the human body infrared numerical value with storage, does not then start other devices of anti-drowned monitoring device.
2. because light receiver 22 be disposed in the vertical direction it is multiple, after anti-drowned monitoring device starts, water
Light emitters 21 in level detection apparatus 2 emit light into water tank 10, and light is connect after water-reflected by some light
It receives device 22 to receive, therefore signal is passed to central processing unit 7, central processing list by the light receiver 22 for receiving light
Member 7 calculates the height of water level by formula.Height of water level after being computed is less than the water being stored in central processing unit 7
When the minimum of position, then central processing unit 7 is by controlling water inlet switch 3 to discharging water in water tank, until water level reaches central processing
The water level ideal value being arranged in unit 7.Height of water level after being computed is higher than the water level being stored in central processing unit 7 most
When high level, then central processing unit 7 is released the water in water tank 10 by controlling effluent switch 4, until water level reaches center
The water level ideal value being arranged in processing unit 7.When the height of water level after being computed is between above-mentioned minimum and peak,
Then central processing unit 7 judges that water level is in reasonable value, does not start water inlet switch 3 or effluent switch 4.
3. being respectively arranged with hot-water switch and cold water switch again in water inlet switch 3；Start-up temperature while starting step 2
Sensor 5, temperature sensor 5 be arranged inside water tank 10, for detect the water temperature in water tank 10 and by water temperature data it is anti-
Central processing unit of feeding 7, central processing unit 7 pass through the water that compares the water temperature data Yu be stored in central processing unit 7
Warm numerical value judges the height of water temperature；Central processing unit 7 is by controlling hot-water switch and cold water switch come in water tank 10
It puts hot water or cold water.
4. after detecting the height of water level in water tank 10 by water level detecting equipment 2, at 7 control of central processing unit
In the infrared sensor work on water level and under water level.For example, as shown in Figure 1, when water level is in infrared sensor two and infrared
When between sensor three, central processing unit 7 controls infrared sensor two and infrared sensor three is in running order, closes simultaneously
Other infrared sensors are closed, in order to avoid being impacted to testing result, and save the energy.
5. when people swims or has a bath in water tank, the infrared sensor above and below water level while real-time sensed water level
Infrared ray above and below face, and signal is passed into central processing unit 7, central processing unit 7 judges whether to drown with this.
For example, as shown in Figure 1, when water level is between infrared sensor two and infrared sensor three, when infrared sensor two detects
It is human body infrared to having, and infrared sensor three do not detect it is human body infrared in the presence of, central processing unit 7 judgement do not have
It drowns；When infrared sensor two and infrared sensor three all detected it is human body infrared in the presence of, central processing unit 7
Judge without drowning；When infrared sensor three receives human body infrared and infrared sensor two is not received by infrared ray
When, central processing unit 7 just needs not detecting that the time of infrared ray counts to infrared sensor two, tired when the time
When the predetermined value that product is stored to central processing unit 7, central processing unit 7 then passes through the warning device in anti-drowned monitoring device
It alarms, to remind the people near water tank.
In the present invention, infrared detector 1, infrared sensor, temperature sensor 5 all use infrared sensor, so as to
The infrared ray and body temperature of human body can be detected.Light emitters 21 in water level detecting equipment 2 and light receiver 22
It is all made of black light, in order to avoid interference is generated to human body.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to the purposes of the interpretation present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, this technology
The technical staff in field makes a variety of changes or substitutes in the essential scope of the present invention, should also belong to the protection model of the present invention
Farmland.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water tank, the water tank includes water tank and anti-drowned monitoring device；It is characterized in that：The anti-drowned monitoring is set
It is standby include infrared detector, water level detecting equipment, water inlet switch, effluent switch, temperature sensor, infrared sensor and in
Central Processing Unit；The water level detecting equipment includes light emitters and light receiver；Water inlet switch and effluent switch difference
It controls and intakes or be discharged into water tank；Temperature sensor is arranged in water tank, and detects the temperature of water；The centre
Manage unit respectively with infrared detector, water level detecting equipment, water inlet switch, effluent switch, temperature sensor, infrared sensor
Connection.
2. a kind of water tank as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The light emitters and light receiver are located at
The both sides of water tank, the light receiver are provided with multiple in the vertical direction.
3. a kind of water tank as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The infrared sensor is arranged in the inside of water tank,
And it is multiple being disposed in the vertical direction.
4. a kind of water tank as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is detected in water tank when by water level detecting equipment
After height of water level, central processing unit controls are in the infrared sensor work on water level and under water level.
5. a kind of water tank as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Infrared sensor inspection in real time simultaneously above and below water level
The infrared ray in water level face or more is surveyed, and signal is passed into central processing unit, central processing unit is judged whether with this
It is drowned.
6. a kind of water tank as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The anti-drowned monitoring device further includes warning device,
When central processing unit judges to have drowned, central processing unit controls warning device is alarmed.
7. a kind of water tank as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：Inside and outside water tank when nobody, drowned detection device is prevented
In only infrared acquisition setting 1 be in running order.
8. a kind of water tank as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：Hot-water switch and cold is respectively arranged in water inlet switch again
Taps；Temperature sensor detects the water temperature in water tank and water temperature data is fed back to central processing unit, central processing list
Member is by controlling hot-water switch and cold water switch come to putting hot water in water tank or cold water.
9. a kind of water tank as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Infrared detector, infrared sensor, temperature sensor
Infrared sensor is all used, the light emitters and light receiver in water level detecting equipment are all made of black light.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810006090.3A CN108346262A (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of water tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810006090.3A CN108346262A (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of water tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108346262A true CN108346262A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62960646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810006090.3A Pending CN108346262A (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | A kind of water tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108346262A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020112850A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-07-27 | 株式会社コロナ | Bath water heater |
| CN112391808A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-23 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine and control method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000217728A (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-08-08 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Device for detecting accident in bathtub |
| CN201046078Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-04-16 | 俞爱忠 | A self-loop multifunctional bath |
| CN103646511A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-19 | 银川博聚工业产品设计有限公司 | Swimming pool drowning dynamic monitoring device |
| CN103268691B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-10-28 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of foreign-going ship pre-warning system for monitoring and method of work thereof |
| CN103440735B (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2016-03-02 | 北京海豚光波科技开发有限公司 | A kind of swimming pool drowning lifesaving intelligent system |
| CN205585923U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-09-21 | 科勒(中国)投资有限公司 | Bathtub |
| CN106638812A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | 李强 | Intelligent simulation hot spring and sauna bathing system, bathing equipment and intelligent control method |
| CN105839952B (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2018-01-19 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of recuperation of heat low energy consumption constant temperature natatorium |
| CN208056179U (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-11-06 | 曹建新 | A kind of water tank |
-
2018
- 2018-01-03 CN CN201810006090.3A patent/CN108346262A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000217728A (en) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-08-08 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Device for detecting accident in bathtub |
| CN201046078Y (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-04-16 | 俞爱忠 | A self-loop multifunctional bath |
| CN103268691B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-10-28 | 大连海事大学 | A kind of foreign-going ship pre-warning system for monitoring and method of work thereof |
| CN103440735B (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2016-03-02 | 北京海豚光波科技开发有限公司 | A kind of swimming pool drowning lifesaving intelligent system |
| CN103646511A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-19 | 银川博聚工业产品设计有限公司 | Swimming pool drowning dynamic monitoring device |
| CN205585923U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-09-21 | 科勒(中国)投资有限公司 | Bathtub |
| CN106638812A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | 李强 | Intelligent simulation hot spring and sauna bathing system, bathing equipment and intelligent control method |
| CN105839952B (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2018-01-19 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of recuperation of heat low energy consumption constant temperature natatorium |
| CN208056179U (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-11-06 | 曹建新 | A kind of water tank |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020112850A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2020-07-27 | 株式会社コロナ | Bath water heater |
| JP7082949B2 (en) | 2019-01-08 | 2022-06-09 | 株式会社コロナ | Bath water heater |
| CN112391808A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-23 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine and control method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180731 |