CN108342190A - A kind of namo fluorescence probe and its preparation method and application of ratio type detection HNO - Google Patents

A kind of namo fluorescence probe and its preparation method and application of ratio type detection HNO Download PDF

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CN108342190A
CN108342190A CN201810020079.2A CN201810020079A CN108342190A CN 108342190 A CN108342190 A CN 108342190A CN 201810020079 A CN201810020079 A CN 201810020079A CN 108342190 A CN108342190 A CN 108342190A
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hno
bodipy
fluorescence probe
compound
probe
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CN108342190B (en
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王飞翼
杨桂春
陈祖兴
卢翠芬
袁少华
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Hubei University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparation method and application that a kind of ratio type detects the namo fluorescence probe of HNO.Namo fluorescence probe of the present invention is made by compound P BODIPY R through both sexes polymer packages;The compound P BODIPY R general structures are as follows:Wherein R1、R2For the substituent group of introducing, the electronic effect in fluorescent probe molecule is adjusted, ratio type variation occurs for fluorescence when it being made to respond HNO.The active small molecular HNO that namo fluorescence probe provided by the invention can be used in ratio type detection organism.In the present invention nano-micelle is prepared by introducing both sexes polymer and wrapping up fluorescence probe small molecule P BODIPY R, probe small molecule bio-compatibility is set to be greatly improved, the namo fluorescence probe is selectively preferable to HNO simultaneously, anti-interference ability is stronger, with higher sensitivity, real-time tracking detection can be carried out to the HNO in active somatic cell and in zebra fish body.

Description

A kind of namo fluorescence probe and its preparation method and application of ratio type detection HNO
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological chemical field, it is related to building a kind of novel ratio type can be used for detecting HNO in organism Namo fluorescence probe, and in particular to a kind of preparation method and biologic applications of the namo fluorescence probe of detection HNO.
Background technology
BODIPY class compounds are that a kind of fluorescent dye haveing excellent performance passes through with higher fluorescence quantum yield Boron bridged bond and methine key are fixed two pyrrole rings in one plane, so that molecule is had rigid coplanar structure, in exciting light Under the action of can generate more strong fluorescence, and the rigid coplanar structure of its height makes it have higher Molar Extinction Coefficient, preferable photochemistry and photophysics stability, excitation wavelength visible region, half-peak breadth is relatively narrow the advantages that, in addition its tie Structure is easy to modify, and launch wavelength is adjusted near infrared region.These advantages make it in biologic applications(Especially as fluorescence probe Signal detection group)Aspect is widely paid attention to.Synthesizing the research work of such dyestuff at present, there are still deficiencies, such as design The poorly water-soluble of fluorescent probe molecule, detection range compares limitation, is mostly used in and detects exogenous small molecule etc..
Invention content
First purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of preferable namo fluorescence probe of water solubility of ratio type detection HNO.
Second purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the namo fluorescence probe of ratio type detection HNO.
The namo fluorescence probe that third purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ratio type detection HNO is detecting intracellular HNO Application.
4th purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of namo fluorescence probe of ratio type detection HNO in detection zebra fish body The application of HNO.
5th purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of compound of ratio type detection HNO.
6th purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the compound of ratio type detection HNO.
7th purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of compound of ratio type detection HNO in the application for detecting intracellular HNO.
8th purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of compound of ratio type detection HNO HNO in detection zebra fish body Using.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of ratio type namo fluorescence probe of detection HNO, which is characterized in that the namo fluorescence probe is by compound P- BODIPY-R is made through both sexes polymer packages;
The micromolecular compound P-BODIPY-R general structures are as follows:
Wherein R1、R2For the substituent group of introducing(R1For the amido substituent group with electron, R2Do not have for generality and pushes away by force The group of Draw electronic effect), the electronic effect in fluorescent probe molecule is adjusted, ratio type occurs for fluorescence when it being made to respond HNO Variation.
The compound HO-BODIPY-R has structure as follows:
Wherein R1、R2For the substituent group of introducing(R1For the amido substituent group with electron, R2Do not have for generality and pushes away by force The group of Draw electronic effect), the electronic effect in fluorescent probe molecule is adjusted, ratio type occurs for fluorescence when it being made to respond HNO Variation.
The namo fluorescence probe that HNO is detected according to ratio type of the present invention is nano-micelle, and the nano-micelle outer layer is two Property polymer, inside be compound P-BODIPY-R.
The namo fluorescence probe of HNO is detected according to ratio type of the present invention, the micromolecular compound identification base is three Phenylphosphine formic acid ester structure.
The namo fluorescence probe of HNO is detected according to ratio type of the present invention, the polymer has hydrophily and oleophylic Property.
The namo fluorescence probe of HNO, the R are detected according to ratio type of the present invention1、R2It is the substituent group of introducing, adjusts Section R group (such as choose R1Group is the amido substituent group with electron, R2Do not have strong push-and-pull electronics effect for generality The group answered) it can make fluorescence probe fluorescence when detecting HNO that ratio type variation occur.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods that a kind of ratio type detects the namo fluorescence probe of HNO, including walk as follows Suddenly:
(1) using HO-BODIPY-R as raw material P-BODIPY-R is obtained through esterification(Adjust R1Group (such as choose R1Group For the amido substituent group with electron), obtain the micromolecular compound that detection HNO is ratio type variation);
(2) namo fluorescence probe that ratio type detects HNO is made through both sexes polymer packages in the compound P-BODIPY-R.
The preparation method of the namo fluorescence probe of the ratio type detection HNO, the polymer have hydrophily and oleophylic Property.
The preparation method and synthetic route of the namo fluorescence probe of the ratio type detection HNO are as follows:
(a) DPTS, DIPC;(b) polymer.
The present invention is HO-BODIPY-R and 1,2-(Diphenylphosphino)Benzoic acid is obtained by processes such as esterification, packages The namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-R of HNO is detected to energy ratio type.
Originality of the present invention is to be based on BODIPY parents, by adjusting the R on precursor structure1, R2Group electronic effect, reaches The purpose of HNO is detected to ratio type, while by introducing both sexes polymer packages, being prepared the form of nano-micelle, being obtained biology The namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-R of good compatibility, the clever lightness height of detection, strong antijamming capability.
The present invention also provides a kind of compounds detecting HNO for ratio type, which is characterized in that the compound P- The general structure of BODIPY-R is as follows:
Wherein R1、R2For the substituent group of introducing(R1For the amido substituent group with electron, R2Do not have for generality and pushes away by force The group of Draw electronic effect), the electronic effect in fluorescent probe molecule is adjusted, ratio type occurs for fluorescence when it being made to respond HNO Variation.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the compound detecting HNO for ratio type:
Preparation process is as follows:
Using HO-BODIPY-R as raw material and 1,2-(Diphenylphosphino)Benzoic acid obtains P-BODIPY-R through esterification.
The present invention further provides a kind of ratio types to detect the namo fluorescence probe of HNO in the application for detecting intracellular HNO.
The present invention further provides a kind of ratio types to detect the namo fluorescence probe of HNO in detection zebra fish body The application of HNO.
The present invention further provides a kind of ratio types to detect the compound of HNO in the application for detecting intracellular HNO.
The compound of the HNO HNO in detection zebra fish body is detected the present invention further provides a kind of ratio type to answer With.
The detailed preparation method of the namo fluorescence probe of ratio type detection HNO provided by the invention:
According to the micromolecular compound P-BODIPY-R, preferably R for detecting HNO1For morpholine structure, R2It is for phenyl Example illustrates.
Preparation process is as follows:
Using HO-BODIPY-N as raw material P-BODIPY-N is obtained through esterification.
The synthetic route of the compound P-BODIPY-N is as follows:
(1) synthesis of compound P-BODIPY-N
Take 1,2-(Diphenylphosphino)Benzoic acid is dissolved in dry CH2Cl2In, it is stirred at room temperature to being completely dissolved, is cooled to 0 DEG C Afterwards, DPTS and DIPC is added, stirs 5min, adds HO-BODIPY-N, be slowly ramped to room temperature, washing is added after having reacted It washs, merges organic phase, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, column chromatography obtains Orange red solid.
(2) preparation of NanoP-BODIPY-R
Both sexes polymer is added ultrasound to clear shape, P-BODIPY-R ultrasounds then is added about by the ultra-pure water for taking 1ml 20min is extremely clarified, membrane filtration, you can the namo fluorescence probe for detecting HNO is made.
The present invention is provided to detect the compound P-BODIPY-R of HNO, general structure is as follows:
Wherein R1、R2It, can be by changing R for the substituent group of introducing1、R2Obtain the probe molecule P- with specific function Then BODIPY-R improves water solubility using the method for both sexes polymer packages, the nanometer for detecting HNO is finally made Fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N.
Term:
Absorption is absorption value.
Fluoresence intensity are fluorescence intensity.
BODIPY is two pyrroles's molecule of fluorine boron.
I568For the fluorescence intensity of 568nm.
I601For the fluorescence intensity of 601nm.
Advantageous effects:
The namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-R that the present invention provides a kind of ratio type detection HNO can be used for detecting cell and spot Active small molecular HNO in horse fish body, the probe overcome some defects present in the relevant technologies, as such fluorescence probe utilizes Triphenylphosphine structure is as recognition group, since excessive benzene ring structure so that such probe molecule is water-soluble universal poor. In the present invention, the mode of probe small molecule is wrapped up by using amphipathic polymer, nano-micelle is prepared, obtains nano fluorescent Probe NanoP-BODIPY-R solves such fluorescence probe to which the water-soluble of such probe molecule be greatly improved The problem of macromolecule water-solubility difference;The fluorescence probe is selectively relatively good to HNO simultaneously, overcomes conventional fluorescent probe and is given birth in detection The problem of being easy to be interfered by reducing substances in organism when HNO in object, the namo fluorescence probe anti-interference ability is stronger, tool There is higher sensitivity.Meanwhile namo fluorescence probe of the present invention can be applied to HNO in cell and zebra fish body Real-time tracking monitors.
The present invention provides the compound P-BODIPY-R of ratio type detection HNO a kind of, can be used for ratio type detection cell and Zebra fish activity in vivo small molecule HNO, compound P-BODIPY-R is selectively preferable to HNO, and anti-interference ability is stronger, has more High sensitivity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N characterization of size figures prepared;
Fig. 2 (A) is namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N in PBS buffer solutions(pH=7.4)Middle addition AS(HNO discharges Agent)Front and back fluorescence emission spectrogram of compound;Fig. 2 (B) is P-BODIPY-N in PBS buffer solutions(pH=7.4)Before and after middle addition AS Fluorescence emission spectrogram of compound;
Fig. 3 is namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N in PBS buffer solutions(PH=7.4) in disturbed test figure;
Fig. 4 is the fluorescence imaging design sketch of namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N HNO in detecting HepG2 cells;In figure (A-D)It is blank control group, in figure(E-H)It is the effect after namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N and intracellular HNO effects Fruit is schemed;
Fig. 5 is namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N in the fluorescence imaging design sketch for detecting the HNO in zebra fish body, figure (A-D)It is blank control group, in figure(E-H)It is after namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N is acted on HNO in zebra fish body Design sketch;
Fig. 6 is the hydrogen spectrum of compound P-BODIPY-N, deuterated reagent d6-DMSO;
Fig. 7 is the high resolution mass spec HRMS (m/z) of compound P-BODIPY-N.
Specific implementation mode
For a better understanding of the present invention, with reference to the embodiment content that the present invention is furture elucidated, but the present invention Content is not limited solely to the following examples.
Embodiment:The synthesis of compound P-BODIPY-N
Take 1,2-(Diphenylphosphino)Benzoic acid is dissolved in dry CH2Cl2In, it is stirred at room temperature to being completely dissolved, is cooled to 0 DEG C Afterwards, DPTS and DIPC is added, stirs 5min, adds HO-BODIPY-N, be slowly ramped to room temperature, washing is added after having reacted It washs, merges organic phase, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, column chromatography obtains Orange red solid.
The hydrogen of compound P-BODIPY-N is composed(Such as Fig. 6), deuterated reagent d6-DMSO。
1H NMR (d6-DMSO, 600 MHz): δ 8.27-8.25 (q, 1H), δ 7.60-7.58 (t, 2H), δ 7.54-7.53 (d, 2H), δ 7.42-7.38 (m, 10H), δ 7.22-7.19 (m,5H), δ 6.98-6.97 (d, 1H), δ 6.93-6.92 (d, 1H), δ 6.77-6.76 (d, 1H), δ 6.56-6.55 (m, 1H), δ 4.10 (s,1H), δ 3.82 (s, 1H).
The high resolution mass spec HRMS (m/z) (such as Fig. 7) of compound P-BODIPY-N: Calcd for C43H35BF2N3O3P: 720.2519,Found: 720.2506 [M - H]-.
Embodiment:The preparation of namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N
MPEG-DSPE is added ultrasound to clear shape, P-BODIPY-N ultrasounds then is added about by the ultra-pure water for taking 1ml 20min is extremely clarified, membrane filtration, you can must detect the ratio type namo fluorescence probe of HNO.
Effect example:
It is namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N by characterizing the size measured with DLS and TEM with reference to figure 1.
It is namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N in PBS buffer solutions with reference to figure 2 (A)(0.01mol/L, pH= 7.4)In, the fluorescence emission spectrogram of compound before and after AS is added, Fig. 2 (B) is compound P-BODIPY-N in PBS buffer solutions (0.01mol/L, pH=7.4)In, the fluorescence emission spectrogram of compound before and after AS is added;By being obtained in figure:Namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N and compound P-BODIPY-N fluorescent emissions before and after AS is added have significant red shift, I601/I568's Ratio values also have large change, illustrate that NanoP-BODIPY-N and compound P-BODIPY-N can be detected HNO.
It is namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N in PBS buffer solutions with reference to figure 3(PH=7.4) in disturbed test Figure.NanoP-BODIPY-N is selectively preferable to HNO as seen from the figure.
It is namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N imaging effect figures in HepG2 cells with reference to figure 4.In figure(A-D) It is NanoP-BODIPY-N cell imaging figures in the case where AS is not added, in figure(E-H)It is after AS is added, in probe and cell The imaging effect figure of HNO effects.
It is namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-N imaging effect figures in zebra fish with reference to figure 5, in figure(A-D)It is NanoP-BODIPY-N zebra fish in-vivo imaging figures again in the case where AS is not added, in figure(E-H)For be added AS after, probe with The imaging effect figure that HNO is acted in zebra fish body.
Present invention namo fluorescence probe claimed is the experiment proved that all have the work(described in similar said effect example Can, i.e., the namo fluorescence probe and compound P-BODIPY-N of detection HNO provided by the invention;
Wherein example compound P-BODIPY-N structural formulas are as follows:
The namo fluorescence probe NanoP-BODIPY-R that the present invention provides a kind of ratio type detection HNO can be used for detecting cell and spot Active small molecular HNO in horse fish body, the probe overcome some defects present in the relevant technologies, as such fluorescence probe utilizes Triphenylphosphine structure is as recognition group, since excessive benzene ring structure so that such probe molecule is water-soluble universal poor. In the present invention, the mode of probe small molecule is wrapped up by using amphipathic polymer, nano-micelle is prepared, obtains nano fluorescent Probe NanoP-BODIPY-R solves such fluorescence probe to which the water-soluble of such probe molecule be greatly improved The problem of macromolecule water-solubility difference;The fluorescence probe is selectively relatively good to HNO simultaneously, overcomes conventional fluorescent probe and is given birth in detection The problem of being easy to be interfered by reducing substances in organism when HNO in object, the namo fluorescence probe anti-interference ability is stronger, tool There is higher sensitivity.Meanwhile namo fluorescence probe of the present invention can be applied to HNO in cell and zebra fish body Real-time tracking monitors.
The present invention provides the compound P-BODIPY-R of ratio type detection HNO a kind of, can be used for ratio type detection cell and Zebra fish activity in vivo small molecule HNO, compound P-BODIPY-R is selectively relatively good to HNO, and anti-interference ability is stronger, has Higher sensitivity.
The above display describes the main application of the basic principles and main features and the present invention of the present invention.The skill of the industry Art personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe The principle of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these Changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and Its equivalent defines.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of namo fluorescence probe of ratio type detection HNO, by fluorescence probe small molecule P-BODIPY-R through both sexes polymer Package is made;
The fluorescence probe small molecule P-BODIPY-R general structures are as follows:
Wherein R1、R2For the electronic effect in the adjustable fluorescent probe molecule that is introduced into and when it being made to respond HNO, ratio occurs for fluorescence The substituent group of formula variation.
2. the namo fluorescence probe of ratio type detection HNO according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nano fluorescent is visited Needle is nano-micelle, and the outer layer of the nano-micelle is both sexes polymer, and inside is micromolecular compound P-BODIPY-R.
3. the namo fluorescence probe of ratio type detection HNO according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the R1To have to electricity Amido substituent group, the R of son2For the general group for not having strong push-and-pull electronic effect.
4. the namo fluorescence probe of ratio type detection HNO according to claim 1, which is characterized in that R1For morpholine base, R2 For phenyl.
5. the preparation method of the namo fluorescence probe of ratio type detection HNO, includes the following steps described in a kind of claim 1:
(1) P-BODIPY-R fluorescence probe small molecules are obtained through esterification using HO-BODIPY-R as raw material,
The compound HO-BODIPY-R has structure as follows:
Wherein R1、R2For the electronic effect in the adjustable fluorescent probe molecule that is introduced into and when it being made to respond HNO, ratio occurs for fluorescence The substituent group of formula variation;
(2) nano-micelle is made through both sexes polymer packages in the compound small molecule P-BODIPY-R, and then obtains ratio Formula detects the namo fluorescence probe of HNO.
6. a kind of compound for detecting HNO, which is characterized in that the compound P-BODIPY-R, general structure are as follows:
Wherein R1、R2For the electronic effect in the adjustable fluorescent probe molecule that is introduced into and when it being made to respond HNO, ratio occurs for fluorescence The substituent group of formula variation.
7. a kind of preparation method of the compound described in claim 6 for detecting HNO, includes the following steps:
(1) P-BODIPY-R compounds are obtained through esterification using HO-BODIPY-R as raw material,
The compound HO-BODIPY-R has structure as follows:
Wherein R1For the amido substituent group with electron, R2For the general group for not having strong push-and-pull electronic effect.
8. the ratio type namo fluorescence probe for detecting HNO described in a kind of claim 1 is detecting in intracellular HNO or zebra fish body The application of HNO.
9. detecting answering for HNO in intracellular HNO or zebra fish body for detecting the compound of HNO described in a kind of claim 6 With.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110885675A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-17 山东师范大学 Nano fluorescent probe, preparation method and application thereof in detection of HNO in Golgi apparatus
CN111830000A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-27 南开大学 Method for loading probe on nanoparticles to act on zebra fish embryo/juvenile fish
CN114957290A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-08-30 九江学院 EPR probe for detecting HNO, and preparation method and application thereof

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CN110885675A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-17 山东师范大学 Nano fluorescent probe, preparation method and application thereof in detection of HNO in Golgi apparatus
CN110885675B (en) * 2019-11-22 2022-07-12 山东师范大学 Nano fluorescent probe, preparation method and application thereof in detection of HNO in Golgi apparatus
CN111830000A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-27 南开大学 Method for loading probe on nanoparticles to act on zebra fish embryo/juvenile fish
CN114957290A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-08-30 九江学院 EPR probe for detecting HNO, and preparation method and application thereof

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