CN108341628A - A kind of preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite Download PDF

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CN108341628A
CN108341628A CN201810159035.8A CN201810159035A CN108341628A CN 108341628 A CN108341628 A CN 108341628A CN 201810159035 A CN201810159035 A CN 201810159035A CN 108341628 A CN108341628 A CN 108341628A
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haydite
nano
preparation
photocatalysis
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陈娟
王沛芳
王超
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Hohai University HHU
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/02Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
    • C04B18/027Lightweight materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/10Coating or impregnating
    • C04B20/1055Coating or impregnating with inorganic materials
    • C04B20/1066Oxides, Hydroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00034Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
    • C04B2111/00146Sprayable or pumpable mixtures
    • C04B2111/00155Sprayable, i.e. concrete-like, materials able to be shaped by spraying instead of by casting, e.g. gunite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0081Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as catalysts or catalyst carriers
    • C04B2111/00827Photocatalysts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

Proposed by the present invention is a kind of preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite, and this method comprises the following steps:(1)It is prepared by light porous haydite;(2)It is prepared by nano-photocatalyst colloidal sol;(3)It is prepared by nano modification haydite;(4)Concrete spraying is prepared using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate;(5)Building surface sprays;(6)Photocatalysis gunite coating cures.Nano modification haydite is bonded because its is Lightness in gunite coating surface aggregation, improves exposed area, reactivity and the fixed intensity of photochemical catalyst;The strong adsorptivity of porous ceramic grain is conducive to concentrate pollutant in coating surface, enhances nano-photo catalytic degradation efficiency, ensures high efficiency, stability, persistence and the economy of pollutant removal.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite, belong to net dirt Technical field of material.
Background technology
Photocatalysis oxidation technique is because with the efficient, rapid reaction to contaminant degradation, low energy consumption, non-secondary pollution, fits The advantages that wide with range, has been widely used in polluting environmental improvement and repairing;And in water pollution reparation, photochemical catalytic oxidation The application of technology is restricted due to powdered photochemical catalyst difficulty recycles, easily broken up the problems such as by flowing water;To give full play to nanometer Nano-photocatalyst is carried on some carrier materials by chemical consumption of the photochemical catalyst to pollutant in water body, Many researchers On material (such as activated carbon, zeolite, glass) or by mixing to be made after environmentally friendly brick and being applied again in directly;However, negative in material Carry or it is interior mix in preparation process, most of nano-photocatalyst is easily sealed up for safekeeping in support material internal, is difficult to surface exposure, is difficult to By the photo-induced reaction of the sun, it is greatly reduced to the utilization and photocatalysis of solar energy dirty efficiency only.
In recent years, people attempt nano-photocatalyst being applied directly to surfaces of carrier materials, or are made on support carrier Make photocatalytic functional coatings.As number of patent application CN201710253737.8 disclose it is a kind of using concrete as the visible light of matrix Cast concrete base is directly immersed in nano-photo catalytic dispersion liquid by catalyst coatings and preparation method thereof;Light prepared by the above method Catalyst coatings easily fall off in practical applications inactivation, be difficult to stablize that fixed, service life is very short, dirty efficiency is not yet only for photocatalysis Stablize;For another example number of patent application CN201710108155.0 discloses a kind of visible light-responded photocatalysis porous brick, by dividing Prepared by layer is solidificated in nano-photocatalyst concentration in the cement photocatalysis layer of top, but the technology there are production process cumbersome, mistake Journey is complicated, cost of manufacture is high, the problems such as being difficult to promote and apply on a large scale in practical architectural engineering;Therefore, it is a kind of that there is an urgent need for research and development Nano-photocatalyst surface exposed area is big, degradation efficiency is high, not easily run off fall off, implement it is simple and convenient, cheap, easily push away The building surface photocatalytic functional coatings technology of preparing extensively applied.
Invention content
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite, purpose purports Provide a kind of photocatalysis only dirty stability and high efficiency, photochemical catalyst attachment is tightly combined, engineering construction is simple, it is cheap, can be big The building surface photocatalysis gunite coating production method that scale promotes and applies.
Technical solution of the invention:A kind of preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite, This method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is prepared by light porous haydite;
(2)It is prepared by nano-photocatalyst colloidal sol;
(3)It is prepared by nano modification haydite;
(4)Concrete spraying is prepared using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate;
(5)Building surface sprays;
(6)Photocatalysis gunite coating cures.
Nano modification haydite is bonded because its is Lightness in gunite coating surface aggregation, improves the exposure of photochemical catalyst Product, reactivity and fixed intensity, nano-photocatalyst loss not easily to fall off;The strong adsorptivity of porous ceramic grain is conducive to pollute Object is concentrated in coating surface, is enhanced nano-photo catalytic degradation efficiency, is ensured the high efficiency, stability, persistence of pollutant removal And economy.
Advantages of the present invention:
(1)It is sudden and violent on the surface of gunite coating that nano-photocatalyst can be improved in addition nano modification porcelain granule light weight aggregate in concrete mortar Show up product and photocatalysis efficiency;
(2)Porous ceramic grain has strong adsorptivity to pollutant in environment, and the concentration of gunite coating surface contaminant can be improved, help In raising photochemical catalyst to the degradation removal efficiency of pollutant;
(3)Nano-photocatalyst in gunite coating can with porous ceramic grain close attachment, strongly combined, loss not easily to fall off, protect The persistence and stability of its degradation property are demonstrate,proved;
(4)It can be by contact water body or pollutants in air degradation removal, energy conservation and environmental protection, without secondary dirt by natural light radiation Dye, and whitewash preparation process it is simple, it is cheap, can large-scale promotion use.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite, this method comprises the following steps:
(1)It is prepared by light porous haydite;
(2)It is prepared by nano-photocatalyst colloidal sol;
(3)It is prepared by nano modification haydite;
(4)Concrete spraying is prepared using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate;
(5)Building surface sprays;
(6)Photocatalysis gunite coating cures.
The step(1)It is prepared by light porous haydite:The preferred high-temperature sintering process of preparation method, the specific method is as follows:
1)Choose raw material prepared by light porous haydite;
2)The titanium oxide for adding raw material gross weight 0.5%-1% again in the feed be sintering aid, 15%-25% ammonium hydrogen carbonate be hair Infusion, 55%-65% water be binder, stir evenly, with the porous ceramic grain base that a diameter of 0.5cm-1.2cm is made at globe Body;
3)By porous ceramic grain green body with 1100 DEG C of sintering 1h in high temperature sintering furnace, it is the light of 2mm-5mm that grain size is made after cooling Matter porous ceramic grain.
Raw material prepared by the light porous haydite is not limited, and considers the preferred fine coal of solid waste recycling demand One kind or several in ash, bed mud, activated sludge, rubbish.
The step(2)It is prepared by nano-photocatalyst colloidal sol:To improve nano-photocatalyst to the utilization ratio of luminous energy, receive Rice photochemical catalyst is preferably to visible light-responded N dopen Nanos TiO2, preparation method preferred sols-gel method, specially:1)It will Urea is with final concentration of 0.02g ml-1It is dissolved in the ethanol solution that pH is 2(The pH value of ethanol solution is adjusted by hydrochloric acid), it is denoted as Solution A;2)By butyl titanate with final concentration of 0.06g ml-1It is dissolved in ethanol solution, is denoted as B solution;3)Solution A is carried out Stirring, while B solution being added drop-wise to the speed of 120 drops/minute in solution A, it is stirred continuously until to form uniform colloidal sol, that is, makes At N dopen Nanos TiO2Colloidal sol.
The step(3)It is prepared by nano modification haydite:Preparation method preferably dipping-sintering process, specially by step(1)System Standby light porous haydite is immersed in step(2)Impregnate 30min-50min in the nano-photocatalyst colloidal sol of preparation, after taking-up It is baked under the conditions of 100 DEG C until dry, the above-mentioned immersion-of repetition forms the porous of load nano-photocatalyst after baking step 3 time The porous ceramic grain for loading nano-photocatalyst under the conditions of 300 DEG C -500 DEG C is sintered 2h-3h, can be obtained after cooling by haydite Nano modification haydite.
The step(4)Concrete spraying is prepared using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate:By cement, water, sand, aggregate, water-reducing agent It is uniformly mixed and whitewashing is made, it is the natural of 0.15mm-4.75mm that wherein cement, which is preferably 42.5 grades of ordinary cements, sand priority is matched Sand, aggregate are step(3)In nano modification haydite is made, the naphthalene water reducer that the preferred water-reducing rate of water-reducing agent is 20%, powder of whitewashing Middle cement, water, sand, aggregate, water-reducing agent mixed proportion be preferably(0.6-1.2):(0.5-1.0):(1.5-2.2):(1.5- 2.2):(0.015-0.025)Weight ratio obtains concrete spraying after being stirred evenly in blender.
The step(5)Building surface sprays:Water spray pretreatment is carried out to hydraulic structure surface first, to wash away table The floating ash in face simultaneously ensures that spray-coating surface moistens, then by step(4)The concrete prepared as lightweight aggregate using nano modification haydite prepared The box for feeding odd of refractory gunning equipment is added in whitewashing, and carrying out spraying on hydraulic structure surface by refractory gunning equipment forms coating, whitewashing dress Preferred concrete shotcrete machine is set, operating pressure is 6 MPa -8MPa, the preferred 0.5cm-0.8cm of nozzle diameter when slurries spray, and is applied Preferred 1.0cm-the 5cm of layer thickness, distance preferred 30cm -50cm of the nozzle away from building surface when spraying.
The step(6)Photocatalysis gunite coating cures:To ensure the bonding of photocatalysis gunite coating and building material Intensity improves the stability and persistence of gunite coating, in step(5)Terminate at least to ensure in 1d that slurry surface water spray is protected three times Wet process, it is to be coated be fully cured it is dry after complete.
Concrete spraying is after building surface spraying, because of the low-density of wherein light porous haydite, Lightness to coating Apparent motion migration, aggregation bond, and improve exposed area, the light reaction of the nano-photocatalyst that haydite surface is loaded With fixed intensity, nano-photocatalyst loss not easily to fall off;In addition, the strong adsorptivity of porous ceramic grain is conducive to spraying pollutant Coating surface concentration is starched, and then improves the photocatalytic degradation removal efficiency to pollutant.
The porous ceramic grain for loading nano-photocatalyst is prepared concrete spraying by the present invention as lightweight aggregate, utilizes porous pottery The Lightness of grain is easy to bond in gunite coating surface aggregation, and then improves the sudden and violent of the nano-photocatalyst that haydite surface is loaded Show up product, light reaction and fixed intensity;In addition, the strong adsorptivity of porous ceramic grain is conducive to pollutant in gunite coating table Face concentrates, and is conducive to the degradation efficiency for enhancing nano-photocatalyst.
Below by way of specific embodiment be described in detail invention implementation steps, it is therefore intended that make those skilled in the art into One step understands the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way;It should be pointed out that coming to those skilled in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of the river concrete side slope surface photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite, specific method It is as follows:
(1)It is prepared by light porous haydite;
(2)Visible light-responded N dopen Nanos TiO2It is prepared by colloidal sol;
(3)It is prepared by nano modification haydite;
(4)Concrete spraying is prepared using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate;
(5)River concrete side slope surface spraying;
(6)Photocatalysis gunite coating cures.
The step(1)It is prepared by light porous haydite:Preparation method is high-temperature sintering process, original prepared by light porous haydite Material is the flyash of steam power plant's production sieved with 100 mesh sieve, and adds the titanium oxide of raw material weight 0.5% as sintering aid, 20% carbon Sour hydrogen ammonium be foaming agent, 60% water be binder, stir evenly, with the porous ceramic grain base that a diameter of 0.8cm is made at globe The light porous haydite that grain size is 3mm is made with 1100 DEG C of sintering 1h in high temperature sintering furnace in green body by body after cooling.
The step(2)Visible light-responded N dopen Nanos TiO2It is prepared by colloidal sol:Preparation method is sol-gel method, tool Body is by urea with final concentration of 0.02g ml-1It is dissolved in the ethanol solution that pH is 2(The pH value of ethanol solution is by hydrochloric acid tune Section), it is denoted as solution A;By butyl titanate with final concentration of 0.06g ml-1It is dissolved in ethanol solution, is denoted as B solution;To solution A It is stirred, while B solution being added drop-wise to the speed of 120 drops/minute in solution A, be stirred continuously until to form uniform colloidal sol, N doped nano TiO_2 colloidal sols are made.
The step(3)It is prepared by nano modification haydite:Preparation method preferably dipping-sintering process, specially by step(1)System Standby light porous haydite is immersed in step(2)The N dopen Nanos TiO of preparation230min is impregnated in colloidal sol, at 100 DEG C after taking-up Under the conditions of bake until dry, repeat that after above-mentioned immersion-bakes step 3 time, the porous ceramic grain for loading nano-photocatalyst is existed It is sintered 2h under the conditions of 450 DEG C, can be obtained nano modification haydite after cooling.
The step(4)Concrete spraying is prepared using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate:By cement, water, sand, aggregate, subtract Aqua is uniformly mixed and is made whitewashing, wherein cement be 42.5 grades of ordinary cements, sand be grading be 0.15-4.75mm natural sand, Aggregate is step(3)In nano modification haydite is made, the naphthalene water reducer that the preferred water-reducing rate of water-reducing agent is 20%, in powder of whitewashing Cement, water, sand, aggregate, water-reducing agent mixed proportion be preferably 1:0.6:1.5:1.0:0.025 weight ratio, is stirred in blender Concrete spraying is obtained after mixing uniformly.
The step(5)River concrete side slope surface spraying:First river concrete side slope surface spray water pre- Processing, to wash away the floating ash in surface and ensure that spray-coating surface moistens, then by step(4)Prepare using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate The box for feeding odd that refractory gunning equipment is added in concrete spraying is prepared, refractory gunning equipment is concrete shotcrete machine, operating pressure when slurries spray For 8MPa, nozzle diameter 0.5cm, coating layer thickness 2.0cm, the distance of nozzle to building surface is 30cm when spraying.
The step(6)Photocatalysis gunite coating cures:To ensure photocatalysis gunite coating and river concrete side slope Adhesion strength improves the stability and persistence of gunite coating, in step(5)Terminate at least to ensure in 1d slurry surface spray three times Water moisturizing is handled, it is to be coated be fully cured it is dry after complete.
Concrete spraying is after building surface spraying, because of the low-density of wherein light porous haydite, Lightness to coating Apparent motion migration, aggregation bond, and improve exposed area, the light reaction of the nano-photocatalyst that haydite surface is loaded With fixed intensity, nano-photocatalyst loss not easily to fall off;In addition, the strong adsorptivity of porous ceramic grain is conducive to spraying pollutant Coating surface concentration is starched, and then improves the photocatalytic degradation removal efficiency to pollutant.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite, it is characterized in that including the following steps:
(1)It is prepared by light porous haydite;
(2)It is prepared by nano-photocatalyst colloidal sol;
(3)It is prepared by nano modification haydite;
(4)Concrete spraying is prepared using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate;
(5)Building surface sprays;
(6)Photocatalysis gunite coating cures.
2. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that institute State step(1)It is prepared by light porous haydite:Preparation method uses high-temperature sintering process, and the specific method is as follows:
1)Choose raw material prepared by light porous haydite;
2)The titanium oxide for adding raw material gross weight 0.5%-1% again in the feed be sintering aid, 15%-25% ammonium hydrogen carbonate be hair Infusion, 55%-65% water be binder, stir evenly, with the porous ceramic grain base that a diameter of 0.5cm-1.2cm is made at globe Body;
3)By porous ceramic grain green body with 1100 DEG C of sintering 1h in high temperature sintering furnace, it is the light of 2mm-5mm that grain size is made after cooling Matter porous ceramic grain.
3. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 2, it is characterized in that institute It is flyash, bed mud, activated sludge, one kind in rubbish or several to state raw material prepared by light porous haydite.
4. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that institute State step(2)It is prepared by nano-photocatalyst colloidal sol:Preparation method uses sol-gel method, specific as follows:
1)By urea with final concentration of 0.02g ml-1It is dissolved in the ethanol solution that pH is 2, the pH value of ethanol solution is by hydrochloric acid tune Section, is denoted as solution A;
2)By butyl titanate with final concentration of 0.06g ml-1It is dissolved in ethanol solution, is denoted as B solution;
3)Solution A is stirred, while B solution being added drop-wise to the speed of 120 drops/minute in solution A, is stirred continuously until Uniform colloidal sol is formed, that is, N dopen Nanos TiO is made2Colloidal sol.
5. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that institute State step(3)It is prepared by nano modification haydite:Preparation method uses dipping-sintering process, specially by step(1)The lightweight of preparation is more Hole haydite is immersed in step(2)30min-50min is impregnated in the nano-photocatalyst colloidal sol of preparation, in 100 DEG C of conditions after taking-up Under bake and repeat above-mentioned immersion-until dry and bake the porous ceramic grain for forming load nano-photocatalyst after step 3 time, will bear The porous ceramic grain for carrying nano-photocatalyst is sintered 2h-3h under the conditions of 300 DEG C -500 DEG C, and nano modification pottery is can be obtained after cooling Grain.
6. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that institute State step(4)Concrete spraying is prepared using nano modification haydite as lightweight aggregate:Cement, water, sand, aggregate, water-reducing agent are mixed equal It is even that whitewashing is made.
7. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 6, it is characterized in that institute It is 42.5 grades of ordinary cements to state cement, and the sand is the natural sand of 0.15mm-4.75mm, and the aggregate is step(3)In be made Nano modification haydite, the water-reducing agent be the naphthalene water reducer that water-reducing rate is 20%, the cement, water, sand, aggregate, water-reducing agent Mixed weight than ratio be(0.6-1.2):(0.5-1.0):(1.5-2.2):(1.5-2.2):(0.015-0.025), described Cement, water, sand, aggregate, water-reducing agent obtain concrete spraying after being stirred evenly in blender.
8. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that institute State step(5)Building surface sprays:Water spray pretreatment is carried out to hydraulic structure surface first, to wash away the floating ash in surface and protect Spray-coating surface moistening is demonstrate,proved, then by step(4)Spray is added in the concrete spraying prepared as lightweight aggregate using nano modification haydite prepared The box for feeding odd of sizing device carries out spraying by refractory gunning equipment and forms coating.
9. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 8, it is characterized in that institute It is concrete shotcrete machine to state refractory gunning equipment, and operating pressure is 6 MPa-8MPa when slurries spray, and nozzle diameter is 0.5cm- 0.8cm, coating layer thickness 1.0-5cm, distance of the nozzle away from building surface is 30 cm -50cm when spraying.
10. the preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite according to claim 1, it is characterized in that institute State step(6)Photocatalysis gunite coating cures:In step(5)Terminate at least to ensure in 1d at slurry surface water spray moisturizing three times Reason, it is to be coated be fully cured it is dry after complete.
CN201810159035.8A 2018-02-26 2018-02-26 A kind of preparation method of the photocatalysis gunite coating based on nano modification haydite Pending CN108341628A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109110844A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-01 沈阳理工大学 A kind of preparation method of ultralight sludge ceramsite water-purifying material
CN109928709A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-25 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture anti-fog haze gypsum wall material and preparation method
CN111646563A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-09-11 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Slope protection and water body purification material
CN113318734A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-31 长江水利委员会长江科学院 Cement-based dirt-removing coating material and preparation method thereof
CN114804914A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-07-29 广州大学 Preparation method of efficient, green and low-cost composite photocatalyst

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Application publication date: 20180731