A kind of dual-purpose anti-fast pendant nacelle device of construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to building machinery field, the dual-purpose anti-fast pendant nacelle device of specifically a kind of construction.
Background technique
Construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation phase, is the building course of all kinds of buildings, can also be with
It says it is various lines on design drawing, in specified place, becomes process in kind.It includes basic engineering construction, master
Body structure construction, roof construction, decorative engineering construction etc..The place of construction operation is known as " construction site " or cries
" construction site ", is also named building site.
In construction, the article that needs to construct transports to eminence from lower or transports to lower, but existing dress from eminence
Set at high cost, drive mode is single, and safeguard measure when plant failure is bad, influences the safety of construction.Therefore, for this
One status, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of dual-purpose anti-fast pendant nacelle devices of construction, to overcome the shortcomings of in currently practical application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dual-purpose anti-fast pendant nacelle devices of construction, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of dual-purpose anti-fast pendant nacelle device of construction, including pedestal, idler wheel mechanism, driving motor, hanging basket, rolling wheel,
Anti- fast pendant device and turntable, the top left side of the pedestal are equipped with sliding rail, and cooperation is equipped with slide on sliding rail, and the top of the pedestal is also
Equipped with the transversal stretching mechanism for driving slide to move left and right, second support is installed on the slide, second support it is upper
Portion is equipped with secondary driving shaft, is rotation connection between secondary driving shaft and second support, the left side of the second support drives in pair
Turntable is installed, the left side outer ring of turntable is equipped with crank, and the top right side of the pedestal supports solid by first support on axis
Surely there is anti-fast pendant device, spool is installed, spool is stretched out from the left and right ends of anti-fast pendant device, and spool in the middle part of the anti-fast pendant device
Both ends with anti-fast pendant device are sealing rotation connection, and the spool in the anti-fast pendant device is circumferentially equipped with multiple damping sheets, are damped
Plate is rectangular slab, and several through-holes are offered on damping sheet, and the lumen loading of the anti-fast pendant device has damping fluid, the anti-fast pendant device
Left side engage company in being equipped with driven gear, the driving gear installed on driven gear and driving motor output shaft on spool
It connects, driving motor is mounted on pedestal, and the right side of the anti-fast pendant device is wrapped on rolling wheel in being equipped with rolling wheel on spool
Rope, the other end of rope are provided with hanging basket, and the right end of the secondary driving shaft is equipped with connector, and the left end of spool is equipped with and connection
The link slot that matches of head, the bottom outer ring of the pedestal are equipped with multiple idler wheel mechanisms, idler wheel mechanism include traveling wheel, wheel shaft,
Wheel carrier, longitudinal extension mechanism and brake block, the wheel carrier are mounted on the bottom of pedestal, are equipped with row by wheel shaft on wheel carrier
Wheel is walked, several breaker slots are offered on the traveling wheel, the bottom of pedestal is embedded with longitudinal extension mechanism, longitudinal extension mechanism
Piston rod end is equipped with the brake block with breaker slot corresponding matching.
As a further solution of the present invention: the anti-fast pendant device is horizontally disposed and closed cylindrical tube structure.
As a further solution of the present invention: the surface of the damping sheet and spool is vertically arranged.
As a further solution of the present invention: the through-hole is rounded, diamond shape or regular polygon shape.
As a further solution of the present invention: the damping fluid be at 20 DEG C of room temperature viscosity number be 1600 centipoises glycerol,
The vaseline of the honey of 3200 centipoises, the shampoo of 4800 centipoises or 6400 centipoises.
As a further solution of the present invention: the damping fluid is shear thickening liquid.
As a further solution of the present invention: the secondary driving shaft and spool are coaxially arranged, and connector is tetragonous cone table
Shape, after connector is connected with link slot, secondary driving shaft and spool can be rotated synchronously.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with counterweight.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driving motor is servo motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in use, device is moved easily, and it is vertical to pass through control
It is extended to telescoping mechanism, brake block can be positioned in breaker slot, can brake to device;It is separated in connector and link slot
When, spool rotation can be driven, by driving motor with electric drive cage lifting;After connector is connected with link slot, it can pass through
The rotation of crank driven by shaking secondary driving shaft, and then synchronous drive spool rotates, with manual actuation cage lifting;By pacifying on spool
The anti-fast pendant device of dress when plant failure, by the setting of damping fluid and damping sheet, can avoid volume conducive to the uniform rotation of spool
Axis quick rotation plays the anti-function of falling fastly and is passed through by the through-hole opened up on damping sheet conducive to the flow-disturbing of damping fluid
Damping fluid is stirred evenly, and may make the uniform rotation of normal condition lower winding shaft;The apparatus structure is novel, and rationally, stabilization can for design
It leans on, both of which drives cage lifting, and can prevent hanging basket when plant failure from quickly falling, and provides safe guarantor for construction
Barrier.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that fast pendant device is prevented in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of traveling wheel part in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of secondary driving shaft and spool junction in the present invention.
In figure: 1- transversal stretching mechanism, 2- pedestal, 3- traveling wheel, 4- wheel shaft, 5- wheel carrier, 6- sliding rail, 7- slide, 8- match
Weight, 9- driving gear, 10- driving motor, 11- hanging basket, 12- rope, 13- first support, 14- rolling wheel, 15- spool, 16- are anti-fast
Pendant device, 17- driven gear, 18- second support, 19- turntable, 20- secondary driving shaft, 21- crank, 22- damping fluid, 23- damping sheet,
24- through-hole, 25- longitudinal extension mechanism, 26- brake block, 27- breaker slot, 28- connector, 29- link slot.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of dual-purpose anti-fast pendant nacelle device of construction, including pedestal 2,
Idler wheel mechanism, driving motor 10, hanging basket 11, rolling wheel 14, anti-fast pendant device 16 and turntable 19, the top left side of the pedestal 2 are equipped with
Sliding rail 6, cooperation is equipped with slide 7 on sliding rail 6, and slide 7 can move left and right on sliding rail 6, the connection structure of sliding rail 6 and slide 7
Using the prior art, the top of the pedestal 2 is additionally provided with the transversal stretching mechanism 1 for driving slide 7 to move left and right, institute
It states and second support 18 is installed on slide 7, the top of second support 18 is equipped with secondary driving shaft 20, secondary driving shaft 20 and second
It is rotation connection between frame 18, the left side of the second support 18 is in being equipped with turntable 19, a left side for turntable 19 on secondary driving shaft 20
Side outer ring is equipped with crank 21, can be rotated to turntable 19 by crank 21, and then secondary driving shaft 20 is driven to rotate.
The top right side of the pedestal 2 is fixed with anti-fast pendant device 16, the anti-fast pendant device 16 by first support 13
For horizontally disposed and closed cylindrical tube structure, the middle part of anti-fast pendant device 16 is equipped with spool 15, and spool 15 is from anti-fast pendant
The left and right ends of device 16 are stretched out, and the both ends of spool 15 and anti-fast pendant device 16 are sealing rotation connection, which is also existing public affairs
Know technology, as shown in Fig. 2, the spool 15 in the anti-fast pendant device 16 is circumferential to be equipped with multiple damping sheets 23, damping sheet 23 is square
Shape plate, damping sheet 23 and the surface of spool 15 are vertically arranged, and offer several through-holes 24 on damping sheet 23, through-hole 24 is rounded,
The lumen loading of the regular shapes such as diamond shape or regular polygon, the anti-fast pendant device 16 has damping fluid 22, and the damping fluid 22 is normal
Viscosity number is all of the glycerol of 1600 centipoises, the honey of 3200 centipoises, the shampoo of 4800 centipoises or 6400 centipoises at 20 DEG C of temperature
Intellectual circle, further, the damping fluid 22 can also be shear thickening liquid, and the characteristic of shear thickening liquid is that the rotation of damping sheet 23 is got over
Fastly, resistance is bigger, and the left side of the anti-fast pendant device 16 is in being equipped with driven gear 17, driven gear 17 and driving on spool 15
The engagement connection of driving gear 9 installed on 10 output shaft of motor, driving motor 10 are mounted on pedestal 2, pass through driving electricity
Machine 10 can drive spool 15 to rotate, and the right side of the anti-fast pendant device 16 is in being equipped with rolling wheel 14, solderless wrapped connection on rolling wheel 14 on spool 15
There is rope 12, the other end of rope 12 is provided with hanging basket 11, facilitates the placement of building article to suspend in midair by hanging basket 11, such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, the secondary driving shaft 20 and spool 15 are coaxially arranged, and the right end of secondary driving shaft 20 is equipped with connector 28, the left end of spool 15
Equipped with the link slot 29 matched with connector 28, further, the connector 28 is rectangular pyramid mesa-shaped, connector 28 and company
After access slot 29 connects, secondary driving shaft 20 and spool 15 can be rotated synchronously.
The bottom outer ring of the pedestal 2 be equipped with multiple idler wheel mechanisms, idler wheel mechanism include traveling wheel 3, wheel shaft 4, wheel carrier 5,
Longitudinal extension mechanism 25 and brake block 26, the wheel carrier 5 are mounted on the bottom of pedestal 2, are installed on wheel carrier 5 by wheel shaft 4
There is traveling wheel 3, as shown in figure 3, offering several breaker slots 27 on the traveling wheel 3, the bottom of pedestal 2 is embedded with longitudinal extension
Mechanism 25, the piston rod end of longitudinal extension mechanism 25 are equipped with the brake block 26 with 27 corresponding matching of breaker slot, pass through control
Longitudinal extension mechanism 25 extends, and brake block 26 can be positioned in breaker slot 27, can brake to traveling wheel 3, the pedestal 2
Bottom be additionally provided with counterweight 8, by counterweight 8 can lifting device stability.
In the present embodiment, the transversal stretching mechanism 1 and longitudinal extension mechanism 25 are hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electric telescopic rod
One of.
In the present embodiment, the driving motor 10 is servo motor.
The dual-purpose anti-fast pendant nacelle device of the construction further includes for transversal stretching mechanism 1, driving motor 10 and vertical
The PLC controller controlled to telescoping mechanism 25 is equipped with control panel, control panel and PLC controller in PLC controller
Input terminal be electrically connected, the output end of PLC controller respectively with transversal stretching mechanism 1, driving motor 10 and longitudinal extension machine
Structure 25 is electrically connected, and can be controlled to transversal stretching mechanism 1, driving motor 10 and longitudinal extension mechanism 25 by PLC controller
System.
In use, device is moved easily, and is extended by control longitudinal extension mechanism 25, brake block 26 can be positioned in system
In dynamic slot 27, device can be braked;When connector 28 and link slot 29 separate, spool can be driven by driving motor 10
15 rotations, with the lifting of electric drive hanging basket 11;After connector 28 and link slot 29 connect, it can be driven by 21 driven by shaking pair of crank
Moving axis 20 rotates, and then synchronous drive spool 15 rotates, with the lifting of manual actuation hanging basket 11;It is anti-fast by what is installed on spool 15
Device 16 is fallen, conducive to the uniform rotation of spool 15, when plant failure, by the setting of damping fluid 22 and damping sheet 23, can avoid volume
15 quick rotation of axis plays the anti-function of falling fastly, logical conducive to the flow-disturbing of damping fluid 22 by the through-hole 24 opened up on damping sheet 23
It crosses, damping fluid 22 can be stirred evenly, and may make the uniform rotation of normal condition lower winding shaft 15;The apparatus structure is novel, design
Rationally, reliable and stable, both of which drives hanging basket 11 to go up and down, and can prevent the hanging basket 11 when plant failure from quickly falling, to build
It builds construction and safety guarantee is provided.
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as protection model of the invention
It encloses, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.