CN108340964A - Rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation - Google Patents

Rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108340964A
CN108340964A CN201810108663.3A CN201810108663A CN108340964A CN 108340964 A CN108340964 A CN 108340964A CN 201810108663 A CN201810108663 A CN 201810108663A CN 108340964 A CN108340964 A CN 108340964A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering gear
side opening
rack
wall
sleeve
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Granted
Application number
CN201810108663.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108340964B (en
Inventor
王雷
王昆
钱聪
董钱
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IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810108663.3A priority Critical patent/CN108340964B/en
Publication of CN108340964A publication Critical patent/CN108340964A/en
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Publication of CN108340964B publication Critical patent/CN108340964B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D3/00Steering gears
    • B62D3/02Steering gears mechanical
    • B62D3/12Steering gears mechanical of rack-and-pinion type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operations, belong to the technical field of Automobile Design and manufacture.The rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation of the present invention, introduce non-metallic material threaded sleeve structure, in additional component lateral opening hole, when rack center position, corresponding side opening is in coaxial state, and be detected by a straight pin, pass through the straight pin stationary rack position during assembling steering gear.The centering additional mechanism providing additional operation of the present invention can ensure position between assembling steering gear or later period maintenance on general assembly line can be used corresponding straight pin to make rack in the design, and will not horizontally slip.

Description

Rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of Automobile Design and manufacture, it is more particularly related to a kind of rack-and-pinion Steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In the prior art, the steering gear of automobile gear rack is mainly by steering gear housing, rack, steering gear input shaft three Divide and constitute, since rack can be free to slide, existing diverter structure rack can deviate centre in transportational process due to colliding with Two problems are brought in position:1) it needs repeatedly to adjust so that rack is close to theoretical center position when assembling on line;2) later maintenance Lack professional aligning equipment, when installation direction disk is more difficult to ensure rack centering, and steering wheel is not right when often resulting in vehicle straight trip In.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of steerings of rack-and-pinion Device centering additional mechanism providing additional operation and preparation method thereof.
A kind of rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation, it is characterised in that:Including external thread sleeve, internal thread sliding sleeve and Sliding rail set;The shell of the external thread sleeve has the inner wall axially engaged with steering gear input shaft, and on the outer wall of the shell It is provided with external screw thread and offers the side opening for being connected to the inner walls;It is offered on the inner wall of the internal thread sliding sleeve and institute The matched internal thread of external screw thread is stated, is formed on the outer wall of the internal thread sliding sleeve and is parallel to axial sliding slot and offers It is connected to the side opening of inner wall;Sliding rail set is hollow tubular shell, be provided on the inner wall of the tubular shell with it is described The matched guide rail of sliding slot, and the side opening for being connected to inner wall is offered on the outer wall of the tubular shell, and the cylindrical case The upper edge of body is provided with and the matched flange flange of steering gear housing;The inner wall of the external thread sleeve is set in steering gear input On the outer surface of axis and fixed, internal thread and the external screw thread of the external thread sleeve of the internal thread sliding sleeve, which are matched, to be merged so that described The side opening of internal thread sliding sleeve is aligned with the side opening of the external thread sleeve, and the guide rail of the sliding rail set is inserted into the cunning of internal thread sliding sleeve Then slot is pressed into the tubular shell of steering gear input shaft outer wall and the steering gear input shaft so that sliding rail set Tubular housing inner wall fit closely and make the side opening of side opening on the tubular shell of the steering gear input shaft and sliding rail set with And the side opening alignment of internal thread sliding sleeve;Straight pin passes sequentially through side opening, sliding rail on the tubular shell of the steering gear input shaft Side opening, the side opening of internal thread sliding sleeve and the side opening of external thread sleeve of set and fixation.
Wherein, it is offered on the outer wall around the side opening of the tubular shell matched flat with the plunger of straight pin Slot.
Wherein, the length of the external thread sleeve is more than the length of the inner screw sheath.
Wherein, the number of the sliding slot and the guide rail is no less than 3.
Wherein, it is provided on the side opening on the tubular shell of the steering gear input shaft matched interior with the straight pin Screw thread.
The rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation of the present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation introduce external member assembled on general assembly line steering gear or after Position between the available corresponding straight pin of phase repair ensures rack in the design, and will not horizontally slip, when the assembly is complete may be used The finger setting pin is removed, then rubber blanking cover plays the role of water proof and dust proof beyond the Great Wall, and overall structure is simple and practicable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the disassemblying structure schematic diagram of the rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the sliding rail set in centering additional mechanism providing additional operation.
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional views of the Fig. 2 along the directions A-A.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the internal thread sliding sleeve in centering additional mechanism providing additional operation.
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional views of the Fig. 4 along the directions B-B.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of the external thread sleeve in centering additional mechanism providing additional operation.
Fig. 7 is cross-sectional views of the Fig. 6 along the directions C-C.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the Shaft alignment state that straight pin is inserted into.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that centering additional mechanism providing additional operation assembles completion status (containing blanking cover).
Specific implementation mode
Rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation of the present invention is done further below with reference to specific embodiment Elaboration, to help those skilled in the art to the inventive concept of the present invention, that technical solution has is more complete, accurate and deep Understand.
As shown in Figure 1, the rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation of the present invention, including external thread sleeve 20, internal thread are slided Set 30 and sliding rail set 40, the length of the external thread sleeve 20 are more than the length of the inner screw sheath 30.As shown in fig. 6-7, institute The shell for stating external thread sleeve 20 has the inner wall 25 axially engaged with steering gear input shaft, and is provided on the outer wall of the shell External screw thread 21 simultaneously offers the side opening 22 for being connected to the inner walls 25.As illustrated in figures 4-5, on the inner wall of internal thread sliding sleeve 30 Offer with the matched internal thread 31 of the external screw thread, be positioned apart from the outer wall 34 of the internal thread sliding sleeve 30 parallel It is connected to the side opening 32 of inner wall in 3 axial sliding slots 33 and offering.As Figure 2-3, the sliding rail set 40 is hollow Tubular shell, be positioned apart from the inner wall of the tubular shell and 33 matched 3 guide rails 43 of the sliding slot, and institute The side opening 42 for being offered on the outer wall 46 of tubular shell and being connected to inner wall is stated, and the upper edge of the tubular shell is provided with and turns To 55 matched flange flange 45 of device shell upper edge.As shown in Figure 1, to be set in steering gear defeated for the inner wall of the external thread sleeve 20 Enter on the outer surface 15 of axis 10 and by being interference fitted or being adhesively fixed, the internal thread 31 of the internal thread sliding sleeve 30 with it is described The external screw thread 21 of external thread sleeve 20 is with the side opening for merging the side opening 32 and the external thread sleeve 20 that make the internal thread sliding sleeve 30 22 alignment.The guide rail 43 of the sliding rail set 40 is inserted into the sliding slot 33 of internal thread sliding sleeve 30, is then pressed into steering gear input shaft It is sliding so that the outer wall 46 of sliding rail set 40 and the inner walls 56 of the steering gear input shaft fit closely in tubular shell 50 The flange flange lower surface 45 of rail set 40 is bonded with the upper edge 55 of the tubular shell 50 of steering gear input shaft, and makes the steering Side opening 52 on the tubular shell 50 of device input shaft is aligned with the side opening 32 of the side opening 42 of sliding rail set 40 and internal thread sliding sleeve 30. It is offered on the outer wall around the side opening 52 of the tubular shell and the matched flat-bottom slot of the plunger of straight pin 51.Such as Fig. 8 Straight pin 70 passes sequentially through side opening on the tubular shell of the steering gear input shaft, the side opening of sliding rail set, internal thread sliding sleeve The side opening of side opening and external thread sleeve and fixation.Be provided on side opening on the tubular shell of the steering gear input shaft with it is described The matched internal thread of straight pin.Fig. 9 shows the state (straight pin extraction) after the completion of assembly, and blanking cover 80 is used in combination to block.
The rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation of the present invention introduces non-metallic material threaded sleeve structure, in appendix Part lateral opening hole, when rack center position, corresponding side opening is in coaxial state, and is detected by a straight pin, is being assembled By the straight pin stationary rack position during steering gear, can match with corresponding external screw thread and shell side opening internal thread on straight pin It closes, removes axis pin after the completion of entrucking, rubber blanking cover is dust-proof beyond the Great Wall.
For the ordinary skill in the art, specific embodiment is only exemplarily described the present invention, Obviously the present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as use the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention into The improvement of capable various unsubstantialities, or it is not improved by the present invention design and technical solution directly apply to other occasions , within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation, it is characterised in that:Including external thread sleeve, internal thread sliding sleeve and cunning Rail set;The shell of the external thread sleeve has the inner wall axially engaged with steering gear input shaft, and is set on the outer wall of the shell It is equipped with external screw thread and offers the side opening for being connected to the inner walls;Offered on the inner wall of the internal thread sliding sleeve with it is described External screw thread matched internal thread forms on the outer wall of the internal thread sliding sleeve and is parallel to axial sliding slot and the company of offering Pass to the side opening of inner wall;The sliding rail set is hollow tubular shell, is provided with and the cunning on the inner wall of the tubular shell The matched guide rail of slot, and the side opening for being connected to inner wall is offered on the outer wall of the tubular shell, and the tubular shell Upper edge be provided with and the matched flange flange of steering gear housing;The inner wall of the external thread sleeve is set in steering gear input shaft Outer surface on and it is fixed, the internal thread of the internal thread sliding sleeve and the external screw thread of the external thread sleeve are with merging so that described interior The side opening of threaded sleeve is aligned with the side opening of the external thread sleeve, and the guide rail of the sliding rail set is inserted into the sliding slot of internal thread sliding sleeve, Then outer surface and the steering gear input shaft so that sliding rail set are pressed into the tubular shell of steering gear input shaft Tubular housing inner wall fits closely and side opening that side opening on the shell of the steering gear input shaft and sliding rail are covered and interior The side opening of threaded sleeve is aligned;Straight pin passes sequentially through side opening, sliding rail on the tubular shell of the steering gear input shaft and covers Side opening, the side opening of the side opening of internal thread sliding sleeve and external thread sleeve and fixation.
2. rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the tubular shell Side opening around outer wall on offer and the matched flat-bottom slot of the plunger of straight pin.
3. rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external thread sleeve Length is more than the length of the inner screw sheath.
4. rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding slot and described The number of guide rail is no less than 3.
5. rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steering gear input It is provided on axis tubular shell side opening and the matched internal thread of the straight pin.
CN201810108663.3A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Gear rack steering gear centering additional mechanism Active CN108340964B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810108663.3A CN108340964B (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Gear rack steering gear centering additional mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810108663.3A CN108340964B (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Gear rack steering gear centering additional mechanism

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CN108340964B CN108340964B (en) 2024-03-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113909878A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-01-11 天津德科智控股份有限公司 Angle centering method for electric power steering gear
CN115285210A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-04 斯威重庆汽车研发中心有限公司 Rocker arm limiting device of recirculating ball steering gear

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4809806A (en) * 1988-05-06 1989-03-07 General Motors Corporation Steering gear with hybrid housing
JPH10278810A (en) * 1997-04-01 1998-10-20 Suzuki Motor Corp Installation structure of steering gear box
CN1895946A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-17 德尔菲技术公司 Power steering apparatus with adjustment device
CN201148173Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-11-12 浙江新越汽车零部件有限公司 Steering centering apparatus for automobile power-driven steering mechanism
CN201516552U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-06-30 湖北三环汽车方向机有限公司 Mechanical centering device of power steering gear valve assembly
CN104228932A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-12-24 王洁梅 Automobile steering gear
US20160052539A1 (en) * 2013-06-12 2016-02-25 Nsk Ltd. Rack-and-pinion steering gear unit
CN105805251A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-27 新乡艾迪威汽车科技有限公司 Rack and gear meshing clearance adjusting mechanism for automobile steering device
CN106080759A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-09 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of 5 tonnes of circulating ball type bimodulus driven steering devices
CN205706837U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Steering gear anti-rotation set
CN207943085U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-10-09 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4809806A (en) * 1988-05-06 1989-03-07 General Motors Corporation Steering gear with hybrid housing
JPH10278810A (en) * 1997-04-01 1998-10-20 Suzuki Motor Corp Installation structure of steering gear box
CN1895946A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-17 德尔菲技术公司 Power steering apparatus with adjustment device
CN201148173Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-11-12 浙江新越汽车零部件有限公司 Steering centering apparatus for automobile power-driven steering mechanism
CN201516552U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-06-30 湖北三环汽车方向机有限公司 Mechanical centering device of power steering gear valve assembly
US20160052539A1 (en) * 2013-06-12 2016-02-25 Nsk Ltd. Rack-and-pinion steering gear unit
CN104228932A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-12-24 王洁梅 Automobile steering gear
CN205706837U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 Steering gear anti-rotation set
CN105805251A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-27 新乡艾迪威汽车科技有限公司 Rack and gear meshing clearance adjusting mechanism for automobile steering device
CN106080759A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-11-09 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of 5 tonnes of circulating ball type bimodulus driven steering devices
CN207943085U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-10-09 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Rack and pinion steering gear centering additional mechanism providing additional operation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113909878A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-01-11 天津德科智控股份有限公司 Angle centering method for electric power steering gear
CN113909878B (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-15 天津德科智控股份有限公司 Angle centering method for electric power steering gear
CN115285210A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-11-04 斯威重庆汽车研发中心有限公司 Rocker arm limiting device of recirculating ball steering gear

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